CN208317335U - A kind of micro-nano air-bubble seed soaking device - Google Patents
A kind of micro-nano air-bubble seed soaking device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208317335U CN208317335U CN201820989544.9U CN201820989544U CN208317335U CN 208317335 U CN208317335 U CN 208317335U CN 201820989544 U CN201820989544 U CN 201820989544U CN 208317335 U CN208317335 U CN 208317335U
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- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 118
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000002101 nanobubble Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 37
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
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- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000007226 seed germination Effects 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000007848 Alcoholism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004103 aerobic respiration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000007930 alcohol dependence Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
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- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of micro-nano air-bubble seed soaking devices, including room of soaking seed, seed soaking water tank is provided in the seed soaking room, water tank of soaking seed is equipped with water inlet, water outlet and discharge outlet, wherein it is connect on the outside of water inlet with gas-liquid mixed tank, gas-liquid mixed tank is connect with gas-liquid mixing pump, and gas-liquid mixing pump is connect with gas source and water source respectively, and liquid-level switch is equipped in gas-liquid mixed tank;It is connect on the inside of water inlet with the fine bubble diffuser being arranged in seed soaking water tank;Seed soaking film is provided in seed soaking water tank, the lower section of seed soaking film is arranged in fine bubble diffuser.Seed soaking water is sterilized, is sterilized, oxygenation the beneficial effects of the utility model are: being dissolved in water using micro-nano bubble generation technique by air, oxygen or ozone and forming micro-nano air-bubble;Caused by can reducing because of fungi bacterium rotten kind it is outer, can also thoroughly solve the problems, such as anoxic extremely rotten.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural productions, and in particular to a kind of micro-nano air-bubble seed soaking device.
Background technique
Their Seed Germinating Period is the important stage of Ontogeny of plant, and good degree directly affects the late growth hair of plant
It educates and yield composition.Water is the necessary condition that seed is sprouted, and seed water suction is sprouted, and sufficient oxygen contact is to guarantee that seed can
Aerobic respiration is gone on smoothly, the premise of energy needed for sprouting is generated.It is generally believed that water oxygen level improve, be avoided that seed because
Anoxic anaerobic respiration and generate the phenomenon that harmful intermediate material leads to " rotten kind, rotten bud ".
The purpose of seed soaking is to absorb enough moisture before broadcasting for seed, makes enzyme activation in seed, is able to decompose endosperm
Interior nutrition, and then be transported to embryo portion enables radicle and plumule to sprout growth.Seed needs to suction itself during seed soaking
25% moisture is weighed, embryo can just sprout.The absorption speed of seed is decided by temperature, i.e. water temperature is high, and water suction is fast;Water temperature is low, inhales
Water is slow.
For traditional mode because of the environmental factor during being difficult to control seed presoaking and germinating, general seed rice suctions itself weight
25% moisture needs 100 DEG C~110 DEG C of accumulated temperature.Vernalization controls process of the seed in germination under the conditions of 28 DEG C~32 DEG C of temperature
In oneself generate a large amount of carbon dioxide, increase temperature naturally, slightly will appear burning bud situation without paying attention to.Seed usually occurs
Germination slowly, emergence rate it is relatively low and phenomena such as burn bud, occur the reason of these problems have alcoholism phenomenon, " burn bud " phenomenon,
The tacky phenomenon of seed-grain.It is ruptured when operation causes kind of skin, increases susceptible gene, reduces output ratio;Technique process of soaking seed is complicated, grasps
Make rigorous, large labor intensity, the quality for quality of soaking seed directly affects yield and quality.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be for " burning bud " phenomenon, seed-grain existing for existing seed soaking technique it is tacky, malicious hurt embryo,
The problems such as control of water temperature difficulty, complex procedures, provides a kind of micro-nano air-bubble seed soaking device.
Micro-nano air-bubble seed soaking device according to the present utility model, including room of soaking seed, are provided with leaching in the seed soaking room
Kind water tank, seed soaking water tank are equipped with water inlet, water outlet and discharge outlet, wherein connect on the outside of water inlet with gas-liquid mixed tank, gas-liquid
Blending tank is connect with gas-liquid mixing pump, and gas-liquid mixing pump is connect with gas source and water source respectively, is opened in gas-liquid mixed tank equipped with liquid level
It closes;It is connect on the inside of water inlet with the fine bubble diffuser being arranged in seed soaking water tank;Seed soaking film, micro- gas are provided in seed soaking water tank
The lower section of seed soaking film is arranged in bubble aerator.
Under preferable case, it is provided with water level sensor in water tank of soaking seed, water level sensor is connect with control system, passes through water
Water level in water tank of soaking seed is fed back to control system for the water level control in room of soaking seed in setting range by level sensor.
Under preferable case, it is provided with dissolved oxygen sensor in water tank of soaking seed, dissolved oxygen sensor is connect with control system, is led to
The data feedback for crossing dissolved oxygen sensor monitoring controls the dissolved oxygen in room of soaking seed in setting range to control system.
Under preferable case, it is provided with temperature regulating device in water tank of soaking seed, for controlling within a predetermined range water temperature.
Under preferable case, it is provided with aspirated-air type in seed soaking room and sets kind of a sucker, aspirated-air type sets kind of sucker and passes through aspiration hose
It is controlled to a vacuum pump, aspirated-air type sets kind of a sucker and is also configured with three-dimensional driving mechanism, sets kind of a suction by three-dimensional driving mechanism aspirated-air type
Disk can extend into seed soaking water tank, and the seed soaked on film of soaking seed is shifted.
Under preferable case, it is provided with drying fan in room of soaking seed, for drying up the moisture of soaked the surface of the seed.
The micro-nano air-bubble seed soaking equipment of the utility model and common seed soaking equipment have unique difference, mainly by six
Aspect composition:
(1) charging property of micro-nano bubble and air bearing effect remove chlorine residue in raw water body, remove removing heavy metals and chemicals
Deng can purify water.
(2) micro-bubble explosion.Bubble explosion sterilization process can be divided into attraction and kill two processes.With adding for bubble
Compress it is small damage rupture by pressure, can inspire a large amount of free radical around bubble, rupture caused by superhigh-temperature and-pressure, can be suction
Attached bacterium kills.This process is a complete physical killing process, there is the area of essence with conventional disinfection and sterilization method
Not.It is recycled by the microbubble water of 10min, the bacterium and microorganism of 80% or more removal, bactericidal effect is significant, and pure physics kills
Bacterium, safety are without side-effects.
(3) oxygenation nanobubble water has certain facilitation to promotion seed germination effects.Micro-nano air-bubble by
In with very high permeability, it is thus possible to penetrate covering of a seed, accelerate seed germination;Seed is avoided to lead because of anoxic simultaneously
" the rotten kind, rotten bud " phenomenon caused improves percentage of seedgermination, shortens the germination period.It can accelerate the rate of seed growth, peroxide
It is higher to change adnosine deaminase activity, shows that its physiological activity is more preferable.
(4) micro-nano aeration process is used, makes oxygen/ozone high-efficiency dissolution in water, generates the oxygen/ozone of high concentration
Micro-nano air-bubble, at the same generate micro-nano bubble have slow release effect, can extend oxygen/ozone in water when retaining
Between, it increases operation rate.
(5) it realizes that seed soaking process is simplified, shortens tradition seed soaking process flow, improve presoaking and germinating efficiency.
(6) accurate environmental control system is combined, environment is adjustable, controllable during realizing seed soaking.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the general illustration of the micro-nano air-bubble seed soaking device of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of fine bubble diffuser (aeration head) in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the schematic elevation view of aeration head.
Fig. 4 is the left view schematic diagram of aeration head.
Fig. 5 is longitudinal schematic cross-sectional view of aeration head.
Fig. 6 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of pressurization lid.
Fig. 7 is the schematic elevation view of pressurization lid.
Fig. 8 is the schematic top plan view of pressurization lid.
Fig. 9 is longitudinal schematic cross-sectional view of pressurization lid.
Figure 10 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the aeration head with pressurization lid.
Figure 11 is the schematic elevation view of the aeration head with pressurization lid.
Figure 12 is longitudinal schematic cross-sectional view of the aeration head with pressurization lid.
Figure 13 is that main line matches four aeration head schematic diagrames.
Figure 14 is that main line matches four aeration head schematic top plan views.
Figure 15 is aeration head and the angled scheme of installation of aerating pipelines plane.
Specific embodiment
The following examples illustrate the utility model, but is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.If not referring in particular to
Conventional means bright, that technological means used in embodiment is well known to those skilled in the art, used unit and raw material are
Commercial goods.
The general illustration of the micro-nano air-bubble presoaking and germinating equipment of the utility model is as shown in Figure 1, the device is main
Including room 1 of soaking seed.Gas source pipeline, water supply line 8, gas-liquid mixing pump 6, gas-liquid mixed tank 3, seed soaking water are provided in seed soaking room 1
Case 9, seed soaking film 91, fine bubble diffuser 4, drying fan 146, dissolved oxygen sensor 94 and water level sensor 96.
Gas source pipeline and water supply line 4 are connect with gas-liquid mixing pump 6 respectively, and concatenated gas source 2 is provided in gas source pipeline
With ozone generating-device 5.Gas source 2 can be air compressor, oxygenerator or oxygen cylinder, and be equipped with flow control switch, such as
Solenoid valve.Triple valve can be set on pipeline between gas source 2 and ozone generating-device 5, in the case where not needing ozone, gas
Source 2 can be directly entered gas-liquid mixing pump 6.Water source and gas source by water route and gas circuit respectively enter after gas-liquid mixing pump 6 again into
Enter in gas-liquid mixed tank 3, gas-liquid mixed tank 3 is connect by pipeline with the water inlet for water tank 9 of soaking seed.It is arranged in gas-liquid mixed tank 3
There is liquid-level switch 7, for controlling gas-liquid mixed ratio.
Water tank 9 of soaking seed is usually uncovered structure.Seed soaking 9 middle and lower part of water tank is provided with seed soaking film 91, for being laid with seed.Leaching
Kind film 91 can be fixed by the seed soaking film card slot 92 being arranged on seed soaking 9 side wall of water tank, and seed soaking film 91 specifically can root
According to the film of the different size selection different pore size of seed.Fine bubble diffuser 4 be arranged in seed soaking water tank 9 seed soaking film 91 in the following,
Multiple fine bubble diffusers 4 are connect by liquid gas general pipeline with the water inlet for water tank 9 of soaking seed.Water can be set in seed soaking water tank 9
Level sensor 96, dissolved oxygen sensor 94 and temperature sensor (not shown).
Gas-liquid mixture fluid enters in fine bubble diffuser 4, and gas is efficient in a manner of cutting of circling round, rapidly dissolves in water
In, micro-nano bubble is formed, diameter is less than 50 μm.Micro-nano bubble rises slowly in water, can stop in water longer
Time, and micro-nano bubble is understood self compression and is dissolved in water, and has very high solubility in water, micro-nano bubble is fast
Oxygen dissolving value is up to 8-42mg/L after fast generating device aeration.
When needing ozonization, air-source, which enters ozone generator 5 and prepares, enters gas-liquid with water source after low concentration ozone
Enter back into gas-liquid mixed tank 3 after mixing pump 6, it is micro-nano that gas-liquid by fine bubble diffuser 4 prepares low concentration in seed soaking water tank 9
Bubble Ozone Water;The micro-nano bubble Ozone Water of high concentration needs to change gas source 2 into oxygenerator or oxygen cylinder repeats the above steps.
Drying fan 146 is additionally provided in seed soaking room 1, for drying up soaked the surface of the seed moisture.
Seed soaking water tank 9 is additionally provided with discharge outlet 95, and sewage is discharged by discharge outlet 95.
Be provided with aspirated-air type in seed soaking room 1 and set kind of sucker 149, aspirated-air type set kind of sucker 149 by aspiration hose 147 with
Vacuum pump 148 connects, and aspirated-air type sets kind of sucker 149 and is also configured with three-dimensional driving mechanism, such as manipulator, passes through three-dimensional driving machine
Structure aspirated-air type is set kind of sucker 149 and be can extend into seed soaking water tank 9, the seed soaked on film 91 of soaking seed is shifted, to make to plant
Son is not under compression and shifts automatically.
The micro-nano air-bubble seed soaking device of the utility model is also equipped with control system, including control software program, PC end
End, PLC control circuit and power control cabinet;PLC control circuit respectively with seed soaking room 1 in each equipment and sensor connect, be used to reality
When display, setting operation parameter, and the automatic running of each equipment is automatically controlled, to make the micro-nano air-bubble of the utility model
Seed soaking device intelligent operation.
It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the various sensors in the utility model can be single sensor,
It can be combination sensor, such as temperature sensor and dissolved oxygen sensor can use integral type, to simplify structure and drop
Low cost.
Fig. 2-12 shows the specific structure of fine bubble diffuser used by the utility model (aeration head).It is specific at this
In embodiment, fine bubble diffuser is single head aeration head (or unilateral aeration head), is made of 3 parts, including access nozzle 41,
Hemispherical cavity 42 and injector head 43.Wherein access nozzle 41 is that an access tube 411 is incorporated in a circle in a manner of tangent line
On the peripheral wall of cylindrical chamber 412, the axial direction of access tube 411 is parallel with the diametrical direction of circular cylindrical cavity 412.Access tube 411
End has connection screw thread 413, is used to and gas-liquid mixture fluid piping connection.Hemispherical cavity 42 has diameter open end 421
With top dome aperture end 422.The side 415 of circular cylindrical cavity 412 is connected to the diameter open end 421 of hemispherical cavity 42, another
It closes side 414.Injector head 43 has fixing end 431 and ejection end 432, and spray-hole 433 extends through ejection end from fixing end 431
432, aperture is gradually increased from fixing end 431 to ejection end 432, e.g. a round taper hole, and the angle of spread in hole can be 15-
45 °, particularly preferably 30 °.The fixing end 431 of injector head 43 is connect with the top dome aperture end 422 of hemispherical cavity 42.Injector head
43 both can be that seperated part is combined by installation with hemispherical cavity 42, or be integrally formed part.
Referring specifically to fig. 6-9, aeration head can also include pressurization lid 44, and pressurization lid 44 is the lid with nested structure
Son includes inner cover 441 and outer cover 442, and the inner end of 442 open at both ends of outer cover, inner cover 441 is open, and outer end 446 is closed, exterior and interior cover
Between there are be provided with cavity 443.It is connected between the outer end of exterior and interior cover by evenly spaced three linking arms 444.
Diametrically open end 421 is outward extended with connection straight wall 423 to hemispherical cavity 42, connects and is provided in straight wall 423
The inner end of engaging portion 424, the outer cover 442 of pressurization lid 44 is provided with and combination of the connection straight wall 423 of hemispherical cavity 42 to matching
Portion 445.Referring to Figure 10-12, pressurization lid 44 connect with hemispherical cavity 42 and encases injector head 43 by outer cover 442, wherein in
The outer end 446 of lid 441 and the ejection end 432 of injector head 43 are opposite.
Aeration head accesses fluid circuit by access nozzle 41, and fluid enters internal cavity by access nozzle 41, in chamber
Internal portion forms eddy flow, is sprayed outward by one spray-hole 433, and the fluid of ejection is by the nested lid inside pressurization lid 44
Son enters 442 internal cavities 443 of outer cover after squeezing, then fluid is discharged by the outlet of cavity 443, is formed uniform fine
Bubble fluid.
The utility model is simple using above-mentioned fine bubble diffuser (aeration head) internal structure, easy for installation.Pressurization lid can
With according to actual needs using or do not use, when water body contain impurity it is more when can be without using pressurization lid, after such eddy flow
Water body directly spray by spray-hole, aeration head is not easy to plug.With spray-hole, the spray regime of water body can be made bigger,
Strengthen the mass transfer effect of micro air bubble and surrounding water.When processing water body is more limpid, pressurization lid, such eddy flow can be used
The effect that water body afterwards is squeezed after spray-hole sprays by two layers of pressurization lid cutting, can further divide micro air bubble,
The micro air bubble fluid with smaller particle is formed, there is better micro air bubble effect occurs.
Figure 13-15 shows a kind of composite structure of the fine bubble diffuser in the utility model, which includes
Main line 401, connector 403, aeration head pipeline 402 and aeration head 4.Main line 401 is used to and the water inlet in seed soaking water tank 9
Connection.
Main line 401 is connect by connector 403 with four aeration head pipelines 402, perpendicular between aeration head pipeline 402
It is distributed (as shown in figure 14).Aeration head 4 is connected to 403 other end of aeration head pipeline.Main line 401 and four aeration head pipelines
The 403 aerating pipelines planes 407 formed are vertically.The installation of aeration head 4 and aerating pipelines plane 407 are at an angle (as schemed
Shown in 15), it is specifically as follows 15-45 °.Fluid respectively enters each branch's aeration head pipeline 402 by main line 401, through overexposure
The rotary-cut of gas head acts on, the gas-liquid mixture fluid of formation, by the jet port 43 of aeration head, along certain aeration emission direction
406 spray.Four aeration heads spray simultaneously, form eddy flow agitation counterclockwise in water body, are conducive to the biography of micro-nano bubble
Matter and diffusion.In the other embodiments of the utility model, composite structure is not limited to four aeration heads, it can be provided 6,8,
12, multiple combinations such as 16.
Using said combination structure pipeline integrated symmetric be distributed, can shift to an earlier date according to present condition carry out it is prefabricated, scene is applied
Working hour is spliced by connector, simplifies field-mounted process, improves the effect of working efficiency and installation.Additionally due to fluid pressure
The direction of power and flowing has a very big impact the generation of micro air bubble, this composite structure can guarantee each aeration head terminal
Pressure, the flow and flow rate being subject to are uniform, to guarantee that the effect of each aeration head generation micro air bubble is consistent.
The concrete operation method of the micro-nano air-bubble seed soaking device of the utility model are as follows:
It (1) will be on the evenly laid out seed soaking film in seed soaking water tank of seed;
(2) seed soaking room disinfection when, water it is gentle into gas-liquid mixing pump mixed after enter back into gas-liquid mixed tank, then into
Enter fine bubble diffuser and generate micro-nano air-bubble, primary disinfection is carried out to seed through micro-nano air-bubble;Can also pass through by
Gas source changes oxygenerator or oxygen cylinder into and prepares micro-nano bubble Ozone Water to seed progress two stage disinfection by ozone generator;Just
The concentration of micro-nano air-bubble in grade disinfection is 2~8mg/L, and the concentration of the micro-nano bubble Ozone Water in two stage disinfection is 0
~2ppm.
(3) soak seed room oxygenation when, gas source changes oxygenerator or oxygen cylinder into and provides oxygen supply gas-liquid mixing pump, and enters gas
The water of liquid mixing pump is mixed, and subsequently into gas-liquid mixed tank, it is rich to generate micro-nano bubble finally by fine bubble diffuser
Oxygen water;Oxygen dissolving value content maintains 8~42mg/L in seed soaking Water in Water Tank.
(4) soak seed room in temperature, dissolved oxygen and water level by temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor and water level sensor into
Trip temperature, dissolved oxygen and water level control, dissolved oxygen feed back to gas source beyond setting range and stop working;Temperature range passes through temperature control
Device is adjusted;Water level feeds back to control system adjusting beyond setting range.
(5) after the completion of soaking seed, the water in water tank of soaking seed is discharged through discharge outlet.
(6) moisture on the soaked surface of seed by drying fan dry up the surface of the seed moisture, by seed carry out it is smooth after
Kind of sucker is set by aspirated-air type to shift seed.
In the above method, the property of fungi bacterium is effectively killed to seed disinfection first with micro-nano bubble water energy, then mention
High oxygen concentration carries out circular oxygenation to seed soaking water, and rotten kind of rotten bud phenomenon is avoided to occur, and peomotes the work that seed sprouts enzyme
Property.The time of the cyclic aeration oxygenation of seed soaking room determines according to the total amount of seed soaking water, aerobic treatment flow, such as source of oxygen exposes
Gas, every 5m3Presoaking and germinating water, be aerated 20 minutes dissolved oxygens and reach saturation, be aerated 120 minutes dissolved oxygens and reach 42.2mg/L.
Utility model has the advantages that
(1) the quick generating device of micro-nano bubble is used, aeration system is designed, oxygenation is carried out to seed soaking water.It can reduce
Because rotten kind is outer caused by fungi bacterium, can also thoroughly solve the problems, such as anoxic extremely rotten.
(2) primary disinfection is carried out using micro-nano air-bubble, two stage disinfection is carried out using micro-nano Ozone Water, it can be to kind
Son carries out thorough disinfection, prevents the carrying of seed germ.
(3) micro-nano aeration process is combined, guarantees the sterile environment of entire seed soaking link, reaches oxygen-enriched guarantor of aerobic stage
Barrier.
(4) environmental parameter in equipment is controlled by control system, so that temperature, humidity, dissolved oxygen amount be not by seed soaking equipment
Environmental parameter with variety requirement is adjustable, controllable.
(5) automation control is used, convenient for management, saves labour, it can be achieved that Internet of Things comprehensively control, can be realized remote
Range monitoring.
It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can be made to be more fully understood is practical for specific embodiment described above
It is novel, but the utility model is not limited in any way.On the basis of the utility model, some modifications can be made to it or changed
Into this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore, it is done on the basis of without departing from the spirit of the present invention
These modifications or improvements, belong to the requires of the utility model protection range.
Claims (8)
- The device 1. a kind of micro-nano air-bubble is soaked seed, including room of soaking seed, are provided with seed soaking water tank in the seed soaking room, feature exists In seed soaking water tank is equipped with water inlet, water outlet and discharge outlet, wherein connect on the outside of water inlet with gas-liquid mixed tank, gas-liquid mixed Tank is connect with gas-liquid mixing pump, and gas-liquid mixing pump is connect with gas source and water source respectively, and liquid-level switch is equipped in gas-liquid mixed tank;Into It is connect on the inside of the mouth of a river with the fine bubble diffuser being arranged in seed soaking water tank;Seed soaking film is provided in seed soaking water tank, microbubble exposes The lower section of seed soaking film is arranged in gas device.
- The device 2. micro-nano air-bubble according to claim 1 is soaked seed, which is characterized in that wherein fine bubble diffuser packet It includes:Nozzle is accessed, combines a circular cylindrical cavity in a manner of tangent line comprising an access tube;Hemispherical cavity has diameter open end and top dome aperture end;Injector head has fixing end and ejection end, and aperture is gradually increased from fixing end to ejection end;Wherein, the diameter open end of hemispherical cavity is connect with the circular cylindrical cavity of access nozzle, and the top dome of hemispherical cavity is opened The connection of the fixing end of nose end and injector head.
- The device 3. micro-nano air-bubble according to claim 2 is soaked seed, which is characterized in that wherein fine bubble diffuser also wraps Include: pressurization lid, for a lid with nested structure, comprising inner cover and outer cover, outer cover open at both ends, inner cover open at one end is another It is closed at one end, cavity is provided between exterior and interior cover;Pressurization lid connect with hemispherical cavity and encases injector head by outer cover, wherein The closed end of inner cover and the ejection end of injector head are opposite.
- The device 4. micro-nano air-bubble according to claim 1 is soaked seed, which is characterized in that be provided with water level in seed soaking water tank Sensor, water level sensor are connect with control system, and the water level in water tank of soaking seed is fed back to control system by water level sensor System is by the water level control in room of soaking seed in setting range.
- The device 5. micro-nano air-bubble according to claim 1 is soaked seed, which is characterized in that be provided with dissolution in seed soaking water tank Lambda sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor are connect with control system, and the data feedback monitored by dissolved oxygen sensor is to control system Dissolved oxygen in room of soaking seed is controlled in setting range.
- The device 6. micro-nano air-bubble according to claim 1 is soaked seed, which is characterized in that be provided with temperature control in seed soaking water tank Device, for controlling within a predetermined range water temperature.
- The device 7. micro-nano air-bubble according to claim 1 is soaked seed, which is characterized in that seed soaking is provided with drying wind in room Fan, for drying up the moisture of soaked the surface of the seed.
- The device 8. micro-nano air-bubble according to claim 1 is soaked seed, which is characterized in that be provided with aspiration in seed soaking room Formula sets kind of a sucker, and aspirated-air type is set kind of sucker and is controlled to a vacuum pump by aspiration hose, and aspirated-air type sets kind of a sucker and is also configured with three-dimensional Driving mechanism, setting kind of a sucker by three-dimensional driving mechanism aspirated-air type can extend into seed soaking water tank, by what is soaked on film of soaking seed Seed is shifted.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110447341A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2019-11-15 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Paddy rice in cold region oxygenation presoaking and germinating integration apparatus |
CN111771449A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-16 | 上海浦东复旦大学张江科技研究院 | Application method of micro-nano bubbles in rice seedling culture |
CN114380385A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-04-22 | 长沙市森蓝环境工程有限公司 | Sewage treatment device and method |
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2018
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110447341A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2019-11-15 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Paddy rice in cold region oxygenation presoaking and germinating integration apparatus |
CN111771449A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-16 | 上海浦东复旦大学张江科技研究院 | Application method of micro-nano bubbles in rice seedling culture |
CN114380385A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-04-22 | 长沙市森蓝环境工程有限公司 | Sewage treatment device and method |
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