A kind of electromagnetic path driving piston type single cylinder concrete pump structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electromagnetic paths to drive piston type single cylinder concrete pump structure, belong to concrete pumping and set
Standby technical field.
Background technique
Current concrete conveyance piston pump employed both at home and abroad, mainly by diesel engine (motor), hydraulic system of pump (liquid
Cylinder pressure, reversal valve), distribution valve system, electric-control system, the composition such as lubricating system, hydraulic pump is driven by diesel engine, hydraulic pump passes through
Hydraulic oil is passed into hydraulic cylinder by hydraulic cylinder, and concrete cylinder piston is driven by hydraulic cylinder piston, and pump structure is complicated,
The failures such as oil leak easily occur for low efficiency, are unfavorable for environmental protection, have been difficult to meet modern society and mention to environment and energy utilization rate
Increasingly higher demands out.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the shortcomings in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of electromagnetic path driving piston type single cylinder coagulation
Native pump configuration, the pump configuration is simple, transmission efficiency is high, good environmental protection, manufacturing cost are low, is able to achieve any Displacement Regulation, appoints
Meaning adjusts the conveying operating condition of height, to meet requirement of the modern architecture industry to pumping technology.
The technical solution of the utility model includes: a kind of electromagnetic path drives piston type single cylinder concrete pump structure, including piston
Cylinder and the piston being arranged in piston cylinder are separately installed with inlet valve and drain, one end of the piston on piston cylinder
It is connect with piston rod, the other end of piston rod is connect with armature, has been set in parallel electric rail, armature and two sides in the two sides of armature
Electric rail be slidably connected, one end of electric rail is electrically connected with first line port on the device of road is changed, the other end and electricity of electric rail
Stream controller is electrically connected, and the other end of current controller is electrically connected with the second line port changed on the device of road, in piston
The outer wall rear and front end of cylinder is separately installed with first position sensor and second position sensor, first position sensor and second
Position sensor Jun Yuhuan road device is electrically connected, while being changed road device and being electrically connected with the power supply.
Further, the piston rod is formed by connecting by first connecting rod and the second connecting rod by shaft coupling.
Further, the second position sensor electrically connects by intelligent regulator and current controller with road device is changed
It connects.
Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, utility model has the advantages that the utility model is passed through direct current in electric rail
Electricity, electric current pass through power supply-electricity rail-armature-electricity rail-power supply, form a current loop, form magnetic between two electric rails
, armature moves right the effect by Lorentz force as electrical body, and band piston also moves right, and closes inlet valve
It closes, dump valve is opened;Return pump state only need the electric rail other side be passed through electric current can, so that inhalation be made to open, arrange
Valve is closed out.Compared with current used hydraulic drive piston formula concrete pump, the structure of the utility model is greatly simplified, easily
In processing and manufacturing, maintenance and repair cost is substantially reduced, and drive efficiency is high, and the feature of environmental protection is more preferable;Allow model in mechanical structure
, it can be achieved that any Displacement Regulation, meets different working condition requirements in enclosing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the work flow diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
It is right with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples in order to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer
The utility model is described in further detail.
The embodiments of the present invention: electromagnetic path drives the structural schematic diagram of piston type single cylinder concrete pump structure as schemed
Shown in 1, including piston cylinder 8 and the piston being arranged in piston cylinder 89, inlet valve 15 and row are separately installed on piston cylinder 8
Except valve 16, one end of the piston 9 is connect with piston rod, and the other end of piston rod is connect with armature 4, and the piston rod is by first
Connecting rod 5 and the second connecting rod 7 are formed by connecting by shaft coupling 6;Electric rail 3, armature 4 have been set in parallel in the two sides of armature 4
It is slidably connected with the electric rail 3 of two sides, one end of electric rail 3 is electrically connected with the first line port A changed on road device 2, electric rail 3
The other end and current controller 11 are electrically connected, and the other end of current controller 11 and change the second line port B on road device 2
It is electrically connected, is separately installed with first position sensor 12 and second position sensor 14 in the outer wall rear and front end of piston cylinder 8,
First position sensor 12 and 14 road Jun Yuhuan device 2 of second position sensor are electrically connected, while changing road device 2 and power supply 1
It is electrically connected.The second position sensor 14 is by intelligent regulator 13 and current controller 11 and changes road device 2 electrically
Connection.In order to guarantee working time and the service life of system, electric rail 3 chooses good conductivity and material resistant to high temperature, and
Cooling system is installed on electric rail 3.Insulating materials is fixed on electric rail 3, can both guarantee that electric 3 position of rail does not change, it can also
To guarantee that electric 3 shape of rail does not change.
Each device or electrical component employed in the utility model are existing equipment, these equipment can be in coagulation
Tu Beng factory manufactures or purchases in other factories.
Working principle of the utility model is:
Referring to fig. 2, when piston 9 is located at the position at 12 place of first position sensor, first position sensor 12 is transmitted
Signal changes road device 2 for electric current and is passed through first line port A to road device 2 is changed, and forms magnetic field between two electric rails 3 at this time,
Armature 4 is used as electrical body, and the effect by Lorentz force is moved right, and piston 9 is pushed during sliding armature 4 to the right
Pump concrete 10, when position where piston 9 moves to second position sensor 14, second position sensor 14 is by signal
Road device 2 is changed via passing to after intelligent regulator 13, current controller 11, changes road device 2 for current transformation to the second route
Port B, when electric current is through overcurrent controller 11, current controller 11 receives the signal of the transmitting of intelligent regulator 13, will be connect
The current regulation of receipts will suck the Moving process control of concrete 10 in a stable model in a relatively suitable range
It encloses, guarantees concrete pumping mechanism stable operation.