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CN208310977U - A kind of electromagnetic path driving piston type single cylinder concrete pump structure - Google Patents

A kind of electromagnetic path driving piston type single cylinder concrete pump structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208310977U
CN208310977U CN201820921342.0U CN201820921342U CN208310977U CN 208310977 U CN208310977 U CN 208310977U CN 201820921342 U CN201820921342 U CN 201820921342U CN 208310977 U CN208310977 U CN 208310977U
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piston
electrically connected
cylinder
armature
concrete pump
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CN201820921342.0U
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刘会勇
尤忍堂
赵青
谷丰
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Guizhou University
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Guizhou University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种电磁轨道驱动活塞式单缸混凝土泵结构,包括活塞缸以及设置在活塞缸内的活塞,在活塞缸上分别安装有吸入阀和排除阀,所述活塞的一端与活塞杆连接,活塞杆的另一端与电枢连接,在电枢的两侧平行地设置有电轨,电枢与两侧的电轨滑动连接,电轨的一端与换路装置上的第一线路端口电性连接,电轨的另一端与电流控制器电性连接,电流控制器的另一端与换路装置上的第二线路端口电性连接。与目前所使用的液压驱动活塞式混凝土泵相比,本实用新型的结构大大简化,易于加工制造,维修与维护成本大大降低,而且驱动效率高,环保性更好;在机械结构允许范围内,可实现任意调节排量,满足不同的工况要求。

The utility model discloses an electromagnetic track-driven piston type single-cylinder concrete pump structure, comprising a piston cylinder and a piston arranged in the piston cylinder, a suction valve and a discharge valve are respectively installed on the piston cylinder, one end of the piston is connected to the The rod is connected, the other end of the piston rod is connected with the armature, the electric rails are arranged in parallel on both sides of the armature, the armature is slidably connected with the electric rails on both sides, and one end of the electric rail is connected with the first circuit on the switching device The port is electrically connected, the other end of the electric rail is electrically connected with the current controller, and the other end of the current controller is electrically connected with the second line port on the switching device. Compared with the currently used hydraulically driven piston concrete pump, the structure of the utility model is greatly simplified, the processing and manufacturing are easy, the maintenance and maintenance costs are greatly reduced, the driving efficiency is high, and the environmental protection is better; within the allowable range of the mechanical structure, The displacement can be adjusted arbitrarily to meet the requirements of different working conditions.

Description

A kind of electromagnetic path driving piston type single cylinder concrete pump structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electromagnetic paths to drive piston type single cylinder concrete pump structure, belong to concrete pumping and set Standby technical field.
Background technique
Current concrete conveyance piston pump employed both at home and abroad, mainly by diesel engine (motor), hydraulic system of pump (liquid Cylinder pressure, reversal valve), distribution valve system, electric-control system, the composition such as lubricating system, hydraulic pump is driven by diesel engine, hydraulic pump passes through Hydraulic oil is passed into hydraulic cylinder by hydraulic cylinder, and concrete cylinder piston is driven by hydraulic cylinder piston, and pump structure is complicated, The failures such as oil leak easily occur for low efficiency, are unfavorable for environmental protection, have been difficult to meet modern society and mention to environment and energy utilization rate Increasingly higher demands out.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the shortcomings in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of electromagnetic path driving piston type single cylinder coagulation Native pump configuration, the pump configuration is simple, transmission efficiency is high, good environmental protection, manufacturing cost are low, is able to achieve any Displacement Regulation, appoints Meaning adjusts the conveying operating condition of height, to meet requirement of the modern architecture industry to pumping technology.
The technical solution of the utility model includes: a kind of electromagnetic path drives piston type single cylinder concrete pump structure, including piston Cylinder and the piston being arranged in piston cylinder are separately installed with inlet valve and drain, one end of the piston on piston cylinder It is connect with piston rod, the other end of piston rod is connect with armature, has been set in parallel electric rail, armature and two sides in the two sides of armature Electric rail be slidably connected, one end of electric rail is electrically connected with first line port on the device of road is changed, the other end and electricity of electric rail Stream controller is electrically connected, and the other end of current controller is electrically connected with the second line port changed on the device of road, in piston The outer wall rear and front end of cylinder is separately installed with first position sensor and second position sensor, first position sensor and second Position sensor Jun Yuhuan road device is electrically connected, while being changed road device and being electrically connected with the power supply.
Further, the piston rod is formed by connecting by first connecting rod and the second connecting rod by shaft coupling.
Further, the second position sensor electrically connects by intelligent regulator and current controller with road device is changed It connects.
Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, utility model has the advantages that the utility model is passed through direct current in electric rail Electricity, electric current pass through power supply-electricity rail-armature-electricity rail-power supply, form a current loop, form magnetic between two electric rails , armature moves right the effect by Lorentz force as electrical body, and band piston also moves right, and closes inlet valve It closes, dump valve is opened;Return pump state only need the electric rail other side be passed through electric current can, so that inhalation be made to open, arrange Valve is closed out.Compared with current used hydraulic drive piston formula concrete pump, the structure of the utility model is greatly simplified, easily In processing and manufacturing, maintenance and repair cost is substantially reduced, and drive efficiency is high, and the feature of environmental protection is more preferable;Allow model in mechanical structure , it can be achieved that any Displacement Regulation, meets different working condition requirements in enclosing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the work flow diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
It is right with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples in order to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer The utility model is described in further detail.
The embodiments of the present invention: electromagnetic path drives the structural schematic diagram of piston type single cylinder concrete pump structure as schemed Shown in 1, including piston cylinder 8 and the piston being arranged in piston cylinder 89, inlet valve 15 and row are separately installed on piston cylinder 8 Except valve 16, one end of the piston 9 is connect with piston rod, and the other end of piston rod is connect with armature 4, and the piston rod is by first Connecting rod 5 and the second connecting rod 7 are formed by connecting by shaft coupling 6;Electric rail 3, armature 4 have been set in parallel in the two sides of armature 4 It is slidably connected with the electric rail 3 of two sides, one end of electric rail 3 is electrically connected with the first line port A changed on road device 2, electric rail 3 The other end and current controller 11 are electrically connected, and the other end of current controller 11 and change the second line port B on road device 2 It is electrically connected, is separately installed with first position sensor 12 and second position sensor 14 in the outer wall rear and front end of piston cylinder 8, First position sensor 12 and 14 road Jun Yuhuan device 2 of second position sensor are electrically connected, while changing road device 2 and power supply 1 It is electrically connected.The second position sensor 14 is by intelligent regulator 13 and current controller 11 and changes road device 2 electrically Connection.In order to guarantee working time and the service life of system, electric rail 3 chooses good conductivity and material resistant to high temperature, and Cooling system is installed on electric rail 3.Insulating materials is fixed on electric rail 3, can both guarantee that electric 3 position of rail does not change, it can also To guarantee that electric 3 shape of rail does not change.
Each device or electrical component employed in the utility model are existing equipment, these equipment can be in coagulation Tu Beng factory manufactures or purchases in other factories.
Working principle of the utility model is:
Referring to fig. 2, when piston 9 is located at the position at 12 place of first position sensor, first position sensor 12 is transmitted Signal changes road device 2 for electric current and is passed through first line port A to road device 2 is changed, and forms magnetic field between two electric rails 3 at this time, Armature 4 is used as electrical body, and the effect by Lorentz force is moved right, and piston 9 is pushed during sliding armature 4 to the right Pump concrete 10, when position where piston 9 moves to second position sensor 14, second position sensor 14 is by signal Road device 2 is changed via passing to after intelligent regulator 13, current controller 11, changes road device 2 for current transformation to the second route Port B, when electric current is through overcurrent controller 11, current controller 11 receives the signal of the transmitting of intelligent regulator 13, will be connect The current regulation of receipts will suck the Moving process control of concrete 10 in a stable model in a relatively suitable range It encloses, guarantees concrete pumping mechanism stable operation.

Claims (3)

1.一种电磁轨道驱动活塞式单缸混凝土泵结构,包括活塞缸(8)以及设置在活塞缸(8)内的活塞(9),其特征在于:在活塞缸(8)上分别安装有吸入阀(15)和排除阀(16),所述活塞(9)的一端与活塞杆连接,活塞杆的另一端与电枢(4)连接,在电枢(4)的两侧平行地设置有电轨(3),电枢(4)与两侧的电轨(3)滑动连接,电轨(3)的一端与换路装置(2)上的第一线路端口(A)电性连接,电轨(3)的另一端与电流控制器(11)电性连接,电流控制器(11)的另一端与换路装置(2)上的第二线路端口(B)电性连接,在活塞缸(8)的外壁前后两端分别安装有第一位置传感器(12)和第二位置传感器(14),第一位置传感器(12)和第二位置传感器(14)均与换路装置(2)电性连接,同时换路装置(2)与电源(1)电性连接。1. An electromagnetic track-driven piston-type single-cylinder concrete pump structure, comprising a piston cylinder (8) and a piston (9) arranged in the piston cylinder (8), is characterized in that: on the piston cylinder (8), are respectively installed with The suction valve (15) and the discharge valve (16), one end of the piston (9) is connected with the piston rod, the other end of the piston rod is connected with the armature (4), and are arranged in parallel on both sides of the armature (4) There is an electric rail (3), the armature (4) is slidably connected with the electric rails (3) on both sides, and one end of the electric rail (3) is electrically connected with the first line port (A) on the switching device (2) , the other end of the power rail (3) is electrically connected to the current controller (11), and the other end of the current controller (11) is electrically connected to the second line port (B) on the switching device (2), A first position sensor (12) and a second position sensor (14) are respectively installed on the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the piston cylinder (8). 2) It is electrically connected, and at the same time, the switching device (2) is electrically connected with the power supply (1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的电磁轨道驱动活塞式单缸混凝土泵结构,其特征在于:所述活塞杆由第一连接杆(5)和第二连接杆(7)通过联轴器(6)连接而成。2. The electromagnetic track-driven piston-type single-cylinder concrete pump structure according to claim 1, wherein the piston rod is composed of a first connecting rod (5) and a second connecting rod (7) through a coupling (6). ) are connected. 3.根据权利要求1所述的电磁轨道驱动活塞式单缸混凝土泵结构,其特征在于:所述第二位置传感器(14)经过智能调节器(13)以及电流控制器(11)与换路装置(2)电性连接。3. The electromagnetic track-driven piston-type single-cylinder concrete pump structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second position sensor (14) passes through an intelligent regulator (13) and a current controller (11) and a circuit changer The device (2) is electrically connected.
CN201820921342.0U 2018-06-14 2018-06-14 A kind of electromagnetic path driving piston type single cylinder concrete pump structure Active CN208310977U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820921342.0U CN208310977U (en) 2018-06-14 2018-06-14 A kind of electromagnetic path driving piston type single cylinder concrete pump structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820921342.0U CN208310977U (en) 2018-06-14 2018-06-14 A kind of electromagnetic path driving piston type single cylinder concrete pump structure

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108626090A (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-10-09 贵州大学 A kind of electromagnetism electricity rail driving piston type single cylinder concrete pump
CN115573879A (en) * 2022-10-12 2023-01-06 安徽建筑大学 An electromagnetically driven pump

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108626090A (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-10-09 贵州大学 A kind of electromagnetism electricity rail driving piston type single cylinder concrete pump
CN115573879A (en) * 2022-10-12 2023-01-06 安徽建筑大学 An electromagnetically driven pump

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