CN208309540U - A kind of Waterwheel-type floating-oil collector - Google Patents
A kind of Waterwheel-type floating-oil collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208309540U CN208309540U CN201820912387.1U CN201820912387U CN208309540U CN 208309540 U CN208309540 U CN 208309540U CN 201820912387 U CN201820912387 U CN 201820912387U CN 208309540 U CN208309540 U CN 208309540U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- driving
- driving chain
- wheel
- driven wheel
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- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 58
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003305 oil spill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
Landscapes
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Waterwheel-type floating-oil collectors, including frame body, driving wheel, driven wheel, driving chain, driving motor, several oil-collection funnels and diversion trench；Driving wheel, driven wheel, driving motor are installed on frame body；Driving chain is sheathed on driving wheel and driven wheel periphery, and driving motor is used to drive driving wheel, to drive driving chain；Several oil-collection funnels are hung on driving chain, and continuous receipts oil is carried out under the drive of driving chain；Diversion trench is set on frame body, and the oil slick for collecting oil-collection funnel imports in floating oil collecting container.The utility model structure novel, principle is simple but reliable and stable, it can be achieved that continuous automatic collecting oil, collection efficiency height, efficiently solve the problems, such as the floating oil collecting in oil slick pond.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of petroleum extraction, is related to a kind of Waterwheel-type floating-oil collector.
Background technique
A large amount of sump oil and sewage, i.e. intermediate product are all generated in oil recovery production process daily.Each oil extraction in oil field factory matches
It is cased with a large amount of oil removing pot and contaminated-oil basin, is used to store intermediate product.Currently, oilfield exploitation mostly uses greatly waterflooding extraction mode,
With continually developing for oil field, the moisture content that oil well adopts liquid constantly rises.In sewage treatment system of oilfield, it is main that contaminated-oil basin receives oil
By promoting sump oil pit level, sump oil and water be transported in settling tank by pumping together, then be dehydrated, the outer processing such as defeated.
Some contaminated-oil basins also need worker to collect the sump oil on surface manually, not only large labor intensity, and there is also security risks.Oil removing pot is then
Mainly by big tank liquid level is periodically promoted, makes to float and settling tank is squeezed by overflow pipe inflow receipts oil tank again in the crude oil of top in tank
In.
Can the grease of oil field mining liquid, which efficiently separate, is related to oil exploitation efficiency, and oil field mining liquid is through excessive grease
After separation, there is also oil slick, floating oil collecting recycles a measure for becoming oilfield stimulation on the water quality surface layer isolated.Oil slick
Recycling be not only production and economically the problem of or an environmental issue.Currently, due to being faced in oilfield process
The complicated multiplicity of environment, be adapted there are no a kind of with site environment and operation behaviour, and effective oil slick recovery method
And equipment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of performance stabilization, floating oil collecting rate height and the Waterwheel-types that can be worked continuously to float
Oil interceptor.
The utility model Waterwheel-type floating-oil collector, including frame body, driving wheel, driven wheel, the first driving chain, the second biography
Dynamic chain, driving motor, several oil-collection funnels and diversion trench；
First active wheel body, second active wheel body structure of the driving wheel by the first transmission shaft and set on the first both ends of the drive shaft
At；First driven wheel body, second driven wheel body of the driven wheel by second driving shaft and set on second driving shaft both ends are constituted；Actively
Wheel and driven wheel pass through the first transmission shaft respectively and second driving shaft is fixed on frame body；Driving motor connects the first transmission shaft,
For driving driving wheel；
The periphery of first active wheel body and the first driven wheel body is arranged the first driving chain in tensioning state；Second driving wheel
The periphery of body and the second driven wheel body is arranged the second driving chain in tensioning state；First driving chain and the second driving chain phase
In parallel；
Several oil-collection funnels hang on the first driving chain and the second driving chain in a distributed manner and are located at the first transmission chain
Between item and the second driving chain, each oil-collection funnel opening up or tiltedly upward；The bottom end of oil-collection funnel is most lower than the first transmission shaft
High point, but it is higher than the highest point of second driving shaft；
Diversion trench is set on frame body the position for being located at driving wheel outer end.
Further, frame body top is equipped with bolt fixing groove.
Further, hanging scroll is equipped on the outside of oil-collection funnel to perforate, a hanging scroll passes through hanging scroll perforation and hanging scroll both ends are fixed respectively
Connect the first driving chain and the second driving chain.
Further, the other end connection of diversion trench is used to store the floating oil collecting container of oil slick.
The utility model Waterwheel-type floating-oil collector can be used for the floating oil collecting in oil slick pond, uses driving motor to drive and passes
Dynamic chain, driving chain drive several oil-collection funnels being suspended over continuously to receive oil, to realize the floating oil collecting in oil slick pond, reach
To efficiently separating for grease.
Compared to the prior art, the utility model is had the following advantages and beneficial effects:
(1) structure novel, principle is simple but reliable and stable, it can be achieved that continuous automatic collecting oil, collection efficiency height, effectively solve
The floating oil collecting problem in oil slick pond.
(2) practical, convenient for disassembly and assembly, live usability is strong.
(3) it is suitable for sea oil spill recycling and water-oil separating operation, can be applied in combination with other devices, practical value is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of Waterwheel-type floating-oil collector in embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of oil-collection funnel in embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the oil slick water conservancy diversion schematic illustration of Waterwheel-type floating-oil collector in embodiment.
In figure:
1- frame body；
2- driving wheel, the first transmission shaft of 201-；
3- driven wheel；
The first driving chain of 401-, the second driving chain of 402-；
5- driving motor；
6- oil-collection funnel, the perforation of 601- hanging scroll；
7- diversion trench；
8- hanging scroll；
9- bolt fixing groove；
10- floats sump liquid level.
Specific embodiment
In order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model and/or technical solution in the prior art, control attached drawing is said below
Bright specific embodiment of the present utility model.It should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some of the utility model
Embodiment for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be attached according to these
Figure obtains other attached drawings, and obtains other embodiments.
It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain the utility model, it is not used to limit this
Utility model.As long as in addition, technical characteristic involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below each other it
Between do not constitute conflict and can be combined with each other.
Embodiment
Waterwheel-type floating-oil collector is driven referring to Fig. 1, including frame body 1, driving wheel 2, driven wheel 3, first in the present embodiment
Chain 401, the second driving chain 402, driving motor 5, several oil-collection funnels 6 and diversion trench 7.Driving wheel 2 by the first transmission shaft and
The first active wheel body, the second active wheel body set on the first both ends of the drive shaft are constituted.Driven wheel 3 is by second driving shaft and is set to the
The driven wheel body of the first of two both ends of the drive shaft, the second driven wheel body are constituted.Driving wheel 2 and driven wheel 3 pass through the first transmission respectively
Axis and second driving shaft are fixed on frame body 1.Driving motor 5 connects the first transmission shaft, for driving driving wheel 2 to rotate.First
The periphery of active wheel body and the first driven wheel body is arranged the first driving chain 401 in tensioning state；Second active wheel body and second
The periphery of driven wheel body is arranged the second driving chain 402 in tensioning state.First driving chain 401 and the second driving chain 402
It is parallel, and synchronous transmitting power.Several oil-collection funnels 6 hang on the first driving chain 401 and the second driving chain in a distributed manner
On 402 and between the first driving chain 401 and the second driving chain 402, more specifically, each oil-collection funnel 6 with opening up or
Tiltedly mode upward is hung, and is flowed out to avoid the oil slick of collection.The bottom end of each oil-collection funnel 6 is lower than the highest point of the first transmission shaft,
But it is higher than the highest point of second driving shaft.Diversion trench 7 is set on frame body 1 position for being located at 2 outer end of driving wheel, is used to oil-collection funnel
6 oil slick poured out carry out water conservancy diversion.
In the utility model, driving motor 5 connects the first transmission shaft of driving wheel 2, main for driving driving wheel 2 to rotate
Driving wheel 2 drives driven wheel 3 to rotate by the first driving chain 401 and the second driving chain 402, hangs on the first biography to drive
Several oil-collection funnels 6 on dynamic chain 401 and the second driving chain 402 move.
In the present embodiment, 1 top of frame body is equipped with bolt fixing groove 9, and frame body 1 is fixed by bolts on firmware object, can root
According to needing to adjust its mounting height and tilt angle.1 lower part of frame body is equipped with the mounting hole for being used to install driving wheel 2 and driven wheel 3.
In the present embodiment, hanging scroll is set on the outside of oil-collection funnel 6 and perforates 601, hanging scroll 8 passes through hanging scroll perforation 601 and connects the
One driving chain 401 and the second driving chain 402.More specifically, 8 both ends of hanging scroll are respectively fixedly connected with the first driving chain 401
With the second driving chain 402.
The application principle of the present embodiment Waterwheel-type floating-oil collector is as follows:
In use, frame body 1 is fixedly installed in floating 10 top of sump liquid level, underlying oil-collection funnel 6 is made to be placed in oil slick
Under pond liquid level 10, as shown in Figure 2.Start driving motor 5, driving motor 5 drives driving wheel 2 to rotate, and then drives and hang on the
Several oil-collection funnels 6 on one driving chain 401 and the second driving chain 402 start continuous work.Under off working state, oil-collection funnel
6 keep it is opening up or tiltedly upward.
For each oil-collection funnel 6, continuous work can be divided into three phases: the first stage carries out oil slick in oil slick pond
It collects, referring to fig. 2, under the stage, oil-collection funnel 6 is placed under floating sump liquid level 10, and under buoyancy, oil-collection funnel 6 verts,
Bottom rises；Under movement effect, oil slick enters oil-collection funnel 6.
Second stage carries out the transmission of oil-collection funnel 6, i.e., the oil-collection funnel 6 for having collected oil slick is sent to diversion trench 7, the stage
Under, the oil-collection funnel 6 for having collected oil slick is transferred into top, oil slick pond has been left, at this point, under the gravity of oil-collection funnel 6 and oil slick,
Oil-collection funnel 6 is restored to off working state.
Phase III carries out oil slick in oil-collection funnel 6 and topples over, and referring to Fig. 3, under the stage, oil-collection funnel 6 is transferred into actively
2 top of wheel, since the bottom end of oil-collection funnel 6 is lower than the highest point of the first transmission shaft of driving wheel 2, due to the blocking of the first transmission shaft
Effect, so that oil-collection funnel 6 is overturn, so that oil slick in it is poured onto diversion trench 7.7 other end of diversion trench, which connects floating oil collecting, to be held
Device is used to store the oil slick of collection.The first driving chain 401 and the second driving chain 402 continue transmission under, oil-collection funnel 6
The blocking for having freed the first transmission shaft, is again introduced into the first stage.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to give an example to the utility model patent spirit.This is practical new
Type patent person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or
It is substituted in a similar manner, but spirit without departing from the utility model patent or surmounts the appended claims and determine
The range of justice.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of Waterwheel-type floating-oil collector, it is characterized in that:
Including frame body, driving wheel, driven wheel, the first driving chain, the second driving chain, driving motor, several oil-collection funnels and lead
Chute；
First active wheel body, second active wheel body of the driving wheel by the first transmission shaft and set on the first both ends of the drive shaft are constituted；From
First driven wheel body, second driven wheel body of the driving wheel by second driving shaft and set on second driving shaft both ends are constituted；Driving wheel and
Driven wheel passes through the first transmission shaft respectively and second driving shaft is fixed on frame body；Driving motor connects the first transmission shaft, is used to
Drive driving wheel；
The periphery of first active wheel body and the first driven wheel body is arranged the first driving chain in tensioning state；Second active wheel body and
The periphery of second driven wheel body is arranged the second driving chain in tensioning state；First driving chain and the second driving chain are equal
Row；
Several oil-collection funnels hang on the first driving chain and the second driving chain and be located in a distributed manner the first driving chain and
Between second driving chain, each oil-collection funnel opening up or tiltedly upward；The bottom end of oil-collection funnel is lower than the highest point of the first transmission shaft,
But it is higher than the highest point of second driving shaft；
Diversion trench is set on frame body the position for being located at driving wheel outer end.
2. Waterwheel-type floating-oil collector as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:
The frame body top is equipped with bolt fixing groove.
3. Waterwheel-type floating-oil collector as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:
It is equipped with hanging scroll on the outside of the oil-collection funnel to perforate, a hanging scroll passes through hanging scroll perforation and hanging scroll both ends are respectively fixedly connected with first
Driving chain and the second driving chain.
4. Waterwheel-type floating-oil collector as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:
The other end connection of the diversion trench is used to store the floating oil collecting container of oil slick.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820912387.1U CN208309540U (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2018-06-13 | A kind of Waterwheel-type floating-oil collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820912387.1U CN208309540U (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2018-06-13 | A kind of Waterwheel-type floating-oil collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208309540U true CN208309540U (en) | 2019-01-01 |
Family
ID=64708153
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820912387.1U Active CN208309540U (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2018-06-13 | A kind of Waterwheel-type floating-oil collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208309540U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112811512A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-05-18 | 穆江山 | Sewage treatment device for traffic service area |
-
2018
- 2018-06-13 CN CN201820912387.1U patent/CN208309540U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112811512A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-05-18 | 穆江山 | Sewage treatment device for traffic service area |
| CN112811512B (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2022-08-09 | 穆江山 | Sewage treatment device for traffic service area |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |