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CN208282883U - A kind of dedicated electronic sensor counting device of drinking water meter - Google Patents

A kind of dedicated electronic sensor counting device of drinking water meter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208282883U
CN208282883U CN201721675256.8U CN201721675256U CN208282883U CN 208282883 U CN208282883 U CN 208282883U CN 201721675256 U CN201721675256 U CN 201721675256U CN 208282883 U CN208282883 U CN 208282883U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drinking water
impeller
switch
counting
water meter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721675256.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周航
丁晓轩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Precision Instrument Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Cole Automation Instrument Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Priority to CN201721675256.8U priority Critical patent/CN208282883U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208282883U publication Critical patent/CN208282883U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种饮用水表专用的电子传感计数装置,包括表壳,所述表壳上设有进水口、内腔和出水口;所述进水口处设有净化磁铁,所述内腔内设有叶轮,所述叶轮上方与径向磁铁相连接,所述径向磁铁上方设有计数控制装置,所述计数控制装置内设有两个开关型隧道磁阻传感器,所述两个开关型隧道磁阻传感器左侧设有蓄电池,所述两个开关型隧道磁阻传感器和蓄电池的外围设有磁屏蔽罩,所述磁屏蔽罩上方设有线路板,所述线路板上设有线性隧道磁阻传感器、光电传感器、液晶显示屏、单片机、红外线发射管以及红外线接收管。本实用新型具有结构简单、抗干扰强、成本低、可靠性高等特点,可广泛用于饮用水行业中各种电子计数的水表。

The utility model relates to an electronic sensing and counting device specially used for drinking water meters. An impeller is arranged in the cavity, and the upper part of the impeller is connected with the radial magnet, and a counting control device is arranged above the radial magnet, and two switch-type tunnel reluctance sensors are arranged in the counting control device, and the two A storage battery is provided on the left side of the switch-type tunnel reluctance sensor, and a magnetic shield is arranged on the periphery of the two switch-type tunnel reluctance sensors and the battery, and a circuit board is arranged above the magnetic shield, and a circuit board is arranged on the circuit board. Linear tunnel magnetoresistive sensor, photoelectric sensor, liquid crystal display, single-chip microcomputer, infrared emitting tube and infrared receiving tube. The utility model has the characteristics of simple structure, strong anti-interference, low cost, high reliability, etc., and can be widely used in various electronic counting water meters in the drinking water industry.

Description

A kind of dedicated electronic sensor counting device of drinking water meter
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of drinking water meter number system more particularly to a kind of dedicated electronic sensors of drinking water meter Counting device.
Background technique
Present drinking water meter either mechanical water meter, intellectual water meter, IC card water meter, photoelectric direct-reading water meter, all use The sensor-based system of mechanical drive mode.When i.e. water flow passes through, the kinetic energy of water flow pushes rotor wing rotation, and rotor is again with the finger of moving gear Needle or character wheel counter show water consumption.But this sensor-based system can not give single-chip microcontroller to provide pulse signal, and existing intelligence Water meter, IC card water meter, photoelectric direct-reading water meter, there are no the traditional modes for being detached from original mechanical water meter, only in the reading of water meter Sensing element is installed in some of index or gear set positions, and mechanical reading is converted into electrical signal data, is then carried out Acquisition, operation, transmission.And the kind of drive still uses mechanical traditional approach.Due to using mechanical drive mechanism, water In small flow, the kinetic energy of water flow is difficult to overcome the inertia and resistance of water meter mechanical part table, to cause small flow without counting The inaccurate phenomenon with metering.
In consideration of it, the designer tries to explore and studies in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, to found a kind of drinking water meter Dedicated electronic sensor counting device.
Utility model content
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aim is to provide a kind of dedicated electronic sensor of drinking water meter Counting device, the arrangement achieves electronic sensor tally controls, to improve the precision of water meter, extend water meter uses the longevity Life.
The utility model is adopted the technical scheme that reach above-mentioned technical purpose: a kind of dedicated electronics of drinking water meter Counting device, including watchcase are sensed, the watchcase is equipped with water inlet, inner cavity and water outlet;The water inlet is equipped with purification Magnet, described interior intracavitary equipped with impeller, the impeller top is connected with radial magnet, is equipped with and counts above the radial magnet Control device, sets that there are two switching mode tunnel magneto-resistive sensor, described two switching mode tunnels magnetic in the count control device It hinders and is equipped with battery on the left of sensor, the periphery of described two switching mode tunnel magneto-resistive sensors and battery is equipped with magnetic screen Cover, is equipped with wiring board above the magnetic shielding cover, the wiring board be equipped with linear tunnel magnetoresistive sensor, photoelectric sensor, Liquid crystal display, single-chip microcontroller, infrared emission tube and infrared receiver tube.
Further, the impeller periphery is equipped with shield, and the shield is equipped with fin, for matching with watchcase positioning Close installation.
Further, described two switching mode tunnel magneto-resistive sensor setting angles are 45 °, orthogonal mounting arrangements.
Further, the magnetic shielding cover is made of soft iron and conductive coating, and the magnetic shielding cover can stop extraneous height The interference and attack of alternating electric field and extraneous magnetostatic field.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model is by using above-mentioned technical proposal departing from mechanically operated mode, and sensor is directly to single-chip microcontroller Pulse signal is provided, water meter work can be solved in small flow, the phenomenon that water meter is not allowed with metering without counting;It solves in water and leads Interference of the magnetic material to radial magnet, prevents the interference in external alternating electric field and magnetic field, can use journey inside optical transport modification of signal Sequence accurately can provide the pulse signal of impeller rotation for outside, can basis so that external computing unit is accurately measured and controlled The operation of display program is opened and controlled to water meter cover.
The utility model has achieved the purpose that power consumptive province, precision are high, reliable for operation, improves the precision of water meter, extends The service life of water meter has the characteristics that structure is simple, anti-interference strong, practical, at low cost, high reliablity, can use extensively The water meter of various electronic countings in Drinking Water Industry.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of the utility model;
In figure: 1- watchcase, 2- water inlet, the inner cavity 3-, 4- water outlet, 5- purification magnet, 6- impeller, 7- shield, 8- are convex Rib, 9- radial magnet, 10- count control device, 11- switching mode tunnel magneto-resistive sensor, 12- battery, 13- magnetic shielding cover, 14- wiring board, 15- linear tunnel magnetoresistive sensor, 16- photoelectric sensor, 17- liquid crystal display, 18- single-chip microcontroller, 19- are infrared Line transmitting tube, 20- infrared receiver tube.
Specific embodiment
To make technological means of the utility model, creation characteristic, reaching purpose and effect is more clear and is easy to Solution, the present invention will be further described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1 shown in -2, a kind of dedicated electronic sensor counting device of drinking water meter provided by the utility model, including Watchcase 1, watchcase 1 are equipped with water inlet 2, inner cavity 3 and water outlet 4;It is equipped with purification magnet 5 at water inlet 2, is equipped with leaf in inner cavity 3 Wheel 6,6 periphery of impeller are equipped with shield 7, and shield 7 is equipped with fin 8, for installing with table location fit.The top of impeller 6 with Radial magnet 9 is connected, and count control device 10 is equipped with above radial magnet 9, sets that there are two switches in count control device 10 Type tunnel magneto-resistive sensor 11, two switching mode tunnel magneto-resistive sensor setting angles are 45 °, orthogonal mounting arrangements.Two are opened Be equipped with battery 12 on the left of pass type tunnel magneto-resistive sensor 11, two switching mode tunnel magneto-resistive sensors 11 and battery 12 it is outer It encloses and is equipped with magnetic shielding cover 13, wiring board 14 is equipped with above magnetic shielding cover 13, wiring board 14 is equipped with linear tunnel magnetoresistive sensor 15, photoelectric sensor 16, liquid crystal display 17, single-chip microcontroller 18, infrared emission tube 19 and infrared receiver tube 20.
Application method: when water enters water meter from water inlet 2, being mounted on the purification magnet 5 of water inlet, can will be in water Iron, cobalt, nickel permeability magnetic material impurity absorption purification magnet 5 on, to reduce these impurity to the abrasion of impeller 6 and to radial direction The influence of magnet 9.It is provided with impeller 6 in inner cavity 3, radial magnet 9 is housed on impeller 6, when water enters in water meter from water inlet 2 Flowing, then from when the outflow of water outlet 4, the kinetic energy impeller 6 of water flow rotates, and radial magnet 9 rotates simultaneously with impeller 6, water flow Speed it is directly proportional to the revolving speed of impeller 6, the water of certain unit volume is flowed through in water meter, impeller 6 just has certain rotation Number.Count control device 10 is mounted in inner cavity 3 and is isolated from the outside world water.Two switches are filled in count control device 10 Type tunnel magneto-resistive sensor 11, two switching mode tunnel magneto-resistive sensors 11 are mounted on the top of radial magnet 9, radial magnet 9 When rotating with impeller 6, two switching mode tunnel magneto-resistive sensors 11 are capable of measuring the variable quantity in magnetic field when radial magnet 9 rotates, when At one 360 ° of the every rotation of radial magnet 9, switching mode tunnel magneto-resistive sensor 11 is sent out a pulse, by calculating pulse Number can calculate the water consumption by water meter.The setting angle of two tunnel magneto-resistive sensors 11 is 45 °, orthogonal installation cloth It sets, the pulse that two switching mode tunnel magneto-resistive sensors 11 are sent out has a time difference, by detecting two switching mode tunnels 11 burst length of road magnetoresistive sensor is poor, can calculate the direction of rotation of radial magnet 9.Radial magnet 9 is peripherally equipped with magnetic screen Cover 13, magnetic shielding cover 13 is made of soft iron and conductive coating, and magnetic shielding cover 13 is mounted on two switching mode tunnel magneto-resistive sensors 11 top, magnetic shielding cover 13 can stop the interference and attack of extraneous height alternating electric field and extraneous magnetostatic field.Linear tunnel magnetic Resistance sensor 15 can detect the intensity of external magnetic field, when external magnetic field reaches it is a certain amount of when, single-chip microcontroller 18 can adjust inner parameter, And alarm signal is issued to the computer of external connection.When staff or user check water meter information and open water meter cover, Photoelectric sensor 16 receives extraneous light, and single-chip microcontroller 18 controls liquid crystal display 17 and shows program operation, when water meter cover is closed Afterwards, photoelectric sensor 16 can not receive extraneous light single-chip microcontroller 18 and control the display program stopped operation of liquid crystal display 17.It is red The program optic electric interface that outside line transmitting tube 19, infrared receiver tube 20 form is not required to when the utility model needs adjustment programme External wire is wanted, forming using optical transmission signal in infrared emission tube 19, infrared receiver tube 20 can on program optic electric interface Program is modified to it.The utility model can prevent permeability magnetic material in water from doing to radial magnet by using above-mentioned technical proposal It disturbs, prevents the interference in external alternating electric field and magnetic field, optical transport modification of signal internal processes can be used, can accurately be provided for outside The pulse signal of impeller rotation can be opened according to water meter cover so that external computing unit is accurately measured and controlled and control and show The operation of program, reaches that power consumptive province, precision be high, mesh reliable for operation.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, does not do any restrictions, all bases to the utility model Any change that the mentality of designing of technical solutions of the utility model is made, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model it It is interior.

Claims (4)

1.一种饮用水表专用的电子传感计数装置,包括表壳,其特征在于:所述表壳上设有进水口、内腔和出水口;所述进水口处设有净化磁铁,所述内腔内设有叶轮,所述叶轮上方与径向磁铁相连接,所述径向磁铁上方设有计数控制装置,所述计数控制装置内设有两个开关型隧道磁阻传感器,所述两个开关型隧道磁阻传感器左侧设有蓄电池,所述两个开关型隧道磁阻传感器和蓄电池的外围设有磁屏蔽罩,所述磁屏蔽罩上方设有线路板,所述线路板上设有线性隧道磁阻传感器、光电传感器、液晶显示屏、单片机、红外线发射管以及红外线接收管。1. An electronic sensing and counting device dedicated to drinking water meters, comprising a watch case, characterized in that: the watch case is provided with a water inlet, an inner cavity and a water outlet; the water inlet is provided with a purification magnet, so The inner cavity is provided with an impeller, and the upper part of the impeller is connected with a radial magnet, and a counting control device is provided above the radial magnet, and two switch-type tunnel reluctance sensors are arranged in the counting control device. The left side of the two switch-type tunnel reluctance sensors is provided with a battery, and the periphery of the two switch-type tunnel reluctance sensors and the battery is provided with a magnetic shield, and a circuit board is arranged above the magnetic shield, and the circuit board is It is equipped with a linear tunnel magnetoresistive sensor, a photoelectric sensor, a liquid crystal display, a single-chip microcomputer, an infrared emitting tube and an infrared receiving tube. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种饮用水表专用的电子传感计数装置,其特征在于:所述叶轮外围设有防护罩,所述防护罩上设有凸棱,用于与表壳定位配合安装。2. An electronic sensing and counting device dedicated to drinking water meters according to claim 1, wherein a protective cover is provided on the periphery of the impeller, and ribs are provided on the protective cover for contact with the watch case. Positioning fits the installation. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种饮用水表专用的电子传感计数装置,其特征在于:所述两个开关型隧道磁阻传感器安装角度为45°,正交安装布置。3. An electronic sensing and counting device dedicated to drinking water meters according to claim 1, characterized in that: the installation angle of the two switch-type tunnel magnetoresistive sensors is 45°, and they are arranged orthogonally. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种饮用水表专用的电子传感计数装置,其特征在于:所述磁屏蔽罩由软铁和导电涂层组成,所述磁屏蔽罩能阻挡外界高低交变电场和外界静磁场的干扰和攻击。4. An electronic sensing and counting device dedicated to drinking water meters according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic shielding cover is composed of soft iron and a conductive coating, and the magnetic shielding cover can block external high and low alternating currents. Interference and attack from variable electric field and external static magnetic field.
CN201721675256.8U 2017-12-05 2017-12-05 A kind of dedicated electronic sensor counting device of drinking water meter Expired - Fee Related CN208282883U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721675256.8U CN208282883U (en) 2017-12-05 2017-12-05 A kind of dedicated electronic sensor counting device of drinking water meter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721675256.8U CN208282883U (en) 2017-12-05 2017-12-05 A kind of dedicated electronic sensor counting device of drinking water meter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208282883U true CN208282883U (en) 2018-12-25

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CN201721675256.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208282883U (en) 2017-12-05 2017-12-05 A kind of dedicated electronic sensor counting device of drinking water meter

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112729486A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-30 杭州山科智能科技股份有限公司 Intelligent water meter measuring method with self-calibration function
CN114739465A (en) * 2022-03-31 2022-07-12 广州市自来水有限公司 Electromechanical conversion method for intelligent water meter

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112729486A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-30 杭州山科智能科技股份有限公司 Intelligent water meter measuring method with self-calibration function
CN112729486B (en) * 2020-12-29 2023-08-08 杭州山科智能科技股份有限公司 Intelligent water meter measuring method with self-calibration function
CN114739465A (en) * 2022-03-31 2022-07-12 广州市自来水有限公司 Electromechanical conversion method for intelligent water meter
CN114739465B (en) * 2022-03-31 2024-12-20 广州市自来水有限公司 A method for electromechanical conversion of intelligent water meter

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20230727

Address after: 252000 16 the Yellow River Road, hi tech Zone, Liaocheng, Shandong

Patentee after: SHANDONG PRECISION INSTRUMENT CO.,LTD.

Address before: 252000 No. 16, Huanghe Road, Liaocheng high tech Zone, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: SHANDONG KEOLL SELF-SERVICE INSTRUMENT Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181225