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CN208275227U - A wet flue gas desulfurization device combined with flue gas dewhitening - Google Patents

A wet flue gas desulfurization device combined with flue gas dewhitening Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208275227U
CN208275227U CN201820292630.4U CN201820292630U CN208275227U CN 208275227 U CN208275227 U CN 208275227U CN 201820292630 U CN201820292630 U CN 201820292630U CN 208275227 U CN208275227 U CN 208275227U
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flue gas
absorption tower
lime
desulfurization
desulfurization absorption
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CN201820292630.4U
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尹华勤
宋昕
陈晓波
乔书伟
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Wuxi Xuelang Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Wuxi Xuelang Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a wet flue gas desulfurization device combining with flue gas whitening, which has the advantages of simple system, reliable operation, easy realization of white smoke elimination, low energy consumption and low cost; the device comprises a fan, a desulfurization absorption tower and a chimney, wherein the fan is connected with the desulfurization absorption tower, a lime bin, a lime slurry tank stirrer and a lime slurry supply pump are sequentially connected and then connected with the desulfurization absorption tower, a dehumidification temperature rising device is connected between the desulfurization absorption tower and the lime bin, the chimney is connected with the dehumidification temperature rising device, the dehumidification temperature rising device comprises a conveying mechanism arranged in the dehumidification temperature rising device, and a feed inlet is formed in the dehumidification temperature rising device and is positioned right above a conveying line of the conveying mechanism.

Description

A kind of combination flue gas takes off white wet type fume sweetening device
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of energy saving and environmental protection, specially a kind of combination flue gas takes off white wet flue gas desulfurization dress It sets.
Background technique
In the flue gas that coal-fired boiler in power plant, sintering machine of steel mill and some other combustion of fossil fuels kiln generate, contain A large amount of sulfur dioxide, to form the environmental hazards such as acid rain, is mostly by wet at present if direct emission can pollute air Method desulfurizer removes the sulfur dioxide in flue gas, but since the humidity of flue gas after wet desulphurization is up to 13 ~ 15%, flue gas Temperature is lower, and between 50 ~ 55 DEG C, flue gas is discharged into atmosphere by chimney and mixes with cold air, and the vapor in flue gas was in Saturation state, part vapor condense fogging, just will appear " white cigarette " phenomenon, especially winter, can aggravate white cigarette phenomenon, are easy Visual pollution is caused, environmental beauty is influenced;In order to eliminate the white cigarette formed above blowdown stack, it is generally used flue gas again The method of heat or GGH is used, i.e., using the heat of high-temperature flue gas before desulfurization, flue gas after heating desulfurization makes temperature be greater than 75 ~ 80 DEG C or SGH is used, i.e., using the flue gas after the heating desulfurization of boiler steam, so that temperature is greater than 80 ~ 90 DEG C, but the former makes Method, still temperature be not high, and is also easy to produce acid moisture condensation and corrodes equipment, and often have the problem of equipment blocking leakage, should Method in time earlier using more, and the problem of the method that the latter uses is consumed there are additional energy, or in the patent No. In CN201510071612, it discloses a kind of flue gas reheat system and reheating method based on fluoroplastics, but its cost of investment Higher, for another example patent No. CN201610557160, utilizes boiler recirculated cooling water cooled flue gas dehumidifying and cooling it discloses a kind of, It has recycled the heat of boiler to reheat flue gas, but increase has cooling, heating system in the structure, and not only structure is multiple Miscellaneous, energy consumption is also relatively high.
Summary of the invention
For existing issue, the utility model provides a kind of combination flue gas and takes off white wet type fume sweetening device, this is It unites simple, reliable for operation, is not only easy to realize and eliminates white cigarette, and low energy consumption, it is at low cost.
Its technical solution is such that it includes blower, desulfuration absorbing tower, chimney, and the blower connects the desulfurization and inhales Tower is received, lime silo, lime slurry box mixer, the sequential connection of lime slurry supply pump are followed by the desulfuration absorbing tower, and feature exists In: dehumidifying heating device is connected between the desulfuration absorbing tower and the lime silo, the chimney connects the dehumidifying heating Device, the dehumidifying heating device includes the conveying mechanism being installed in it, and feed inlet is provided on the dehumidifying heating device, and be located at institute Right above the pipeline for stating conveying mechanism.
It is further characterized by:
The desulfuration absorbing tower is tube structure, and demister setting up and down, spray are equipped in the desulfuration absorbing tower Pipe, the air inlet connecting with the blower are set on the desulfuration absorbing tower below the spray tube, and the desulfurization absorbs Tower bottom is equipped with slurry discharge ports, gypsum outlet, connects institute by pipeline after slurry discharge ports connection slurry circulating pump State spray tube;
It is transversely arranged in the desulfuration absorbing tower to have spray tube, and the height and position of spray tube described in every group is different;
The dehumidifying heating device bottom is in back taper, and discharge port is set to the dehumidifying heating device bottom, and described in connection Lime silo;
The conveying mechanism is belt conveyor, and the feed inlet is set to the pipeline entrance position of the conveying mechanism It sets, the discharge port is set to the pipeline outlet port of the conveying mechanism.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that sulfur-containing smoke gas carries out desulfurization by desulfuration absorbing tower, flue gas after desulfurization is containing wet Amount is still relatively high, and temperature is also low, is constantly launched in hygroscopic agent to dehumidifying heating device on the pipeline of conveying mechanism through feed inlet, one Aspect absorbs the water vapour of the desulfurization fume of entrance, is also further stripped of remaining sulfur dioxide and dust in flue gas, separately On the one hand it carries out falling after chemical reaction generates white lime and passes through lime silo Collection utilization, and can be discharged in this dehumidification process A large amount of heat out, these heats heated desulfurization fume again, increase desulfurization fume temperature, chimney subsequent discharged into, thus not The white cigarette formed above chimney is only eliminated, meets the emission request of sulfur dioxide and dust, without additional input steam etc. Thermal energy, low energy consumption is at low cost, realizes the energy-saving and emission-reduction of flue gas desulfurization.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is that a kind of combination flue gas takes off white wet type fume sweetening device comprising blower 1, Desulfuration absorbing tower 2, dehumidifying heating device 3, chimney 4, lime silo 5, lime slurry box mixer 6, lime slurry supply pump 7, serum recycle Pump 8, lime silo 5, lime slurry box mixer 6, the sequential connection of lime slurry supply pump 7 are followed by absorbing in desulfuration absorbing tower 2 in desulfurization Connection dehumidifying heating device 3 between tower 2 and lime silo 5, the connection dehumidifying heating device 3 of chimney 4, dehumidifying heating device 3 includes being installed on it Interior conveying mechanism is provided with feed inlet 9 on the heating device 3 that dehumidifies, and is located at right above the pipeline of conveying mechanism.
Specifically, blower 1 provides power for the flowing of flue gas, and the import of blower 1 is connected by pipeline and external cleaner It connects, outlet is connect by pipeline with 2 gas inlet of desulfuration absorbing tower;
Desulfuration absorbing tower 2 is desulphurization plant, is tube structure, is equipped with demister setting up and down in desulfuration absorbing tower 2 10, spray tube 11, spray tube 11 are equipped with spray head, and demister 10 is set to the exhanst gas outlet position of desulfuration absorbing tower 2, and desulfurization is inhaled It receives 2 exhanst gas outlet of tower to connect with dehumidifying 3 gas inlet of heating device, the air inlet connecting with blower 1 is set to 11 lower section of spray tube Desulfuration absorbing tower 2 on, 2 bottom of desulfuration absorbing tower is equipped with slurry discharge ports, gypsum outlet 12, and the import of spray tube 11 passes through Pipeline and the outlet of slurry circulating pump 8 connect, and lime slurry import 13 is connected by pipeline and the outlet of lime slurry supply pump 7, slurries row Outlet is connect by pipeline with 8 import of slurry circulating pump, and bottom gypsum outlet 12 passes through pipeline and external gypsum processing apparatus Connection;4 groups of spray tubes 11 are transversely arranged in desulfuration absorbing tower 2, and the height and position of every group of spray tube 11 is different;
Dehumidifying heating device 3 is desulfurization fume dehumidifying heating device, and the gas inlet of dehumidifying heating device 3 passes through pipeline and desulfurization The connection of 2 exhanst gas outlet of absorption tower, exhanst gas outlet are connect by pipeline with 4 bottom inlet of chimney, and upper part has feed inlet 9, with side Just constantly investment quick lime, lower part white lime discharge port are connect by pipeline with 5 upper feed inlet of lime silo;Dehumidify heating device 3 Interior conveying mechanism (being not drawn into figure) is belt conveyor, or using the moving bed that can be conveyed, can be according to feelings Condition setting is accordingly for conveying the conveying mechanism of quick lime, and feed inlet 9 is set to the pipeline entry position of conveying mechanism, out Material mouth is set to the pipeline outlet port of conveying mechanism, then the white lime generated falls when being delivered to pipeline outlet port Fall behind and is directly discharged from discharge port;Or dehumidifying 3 bottom of heating device is in back taper, discharge port is set to dehumidifying 3 bottom of heating device, And connection lime silo 5, then white lime drops down onto discharge port discharge along inner wall downslide after falling to dehumidifying 3 bottom of heating device;
Chimney 4 is cylindrical structure, and 4 top discharge outlet of chimney is connected to atmosphere;
Lime silo 5 is storage white lime feed bin, and 5 upper feed inlet of lime silo is gone out by pipeline and dehumidifying 3 lower part of heating device Material mouth connection, 5 lower part discharge port of lime silo by pipeline respectively with 6 upper feed inlet of lime slurry box mixer, external storage and transportation Device connection;
Lime slurry box mixer 6 is the place that lime is mixed with water, passes through uniform stirring shape in this lime and water At lime slurry, 6 upper feed inlet of lime slurry box mixer is connect by pipeline with 5 lower part discharge port of lime silo, lower part stone Grey serum outlet is connect by pipeline with 7 import of lime slurry supply pump;
Lime slurry supply pump 7 is to provide the power-equipment of lime slurry for desulfuration absorbing tower 2;
Slurry circulating pump 8 is to carry out circulated sprinkling for desulfuration absorbing tower 2 to provide the equipment of power.
A kind of combination flue gas takes off the application method of white wet type fume sweetening device comprising following steps:
(1), it by the sulfur-containing smoke gas of cleaner dedusting, is sent into desulfuration absorbing tower 2 by pipeline via blower 1, Spray tube 11, demister 10 are from bottom to top passed sequentially through in desulfuration absorbing tower 2, are then arranged by 2 exhanst gas outlet of desulfuration absorbing tower Out, the lime slurry that 2 bottom of desulfuration absorbing tower is stored is pumped into spray tube 11 by slurry circulating pump 8, and sulfur-containing smoke gas is first and sprays The lime slurry contact that pipe 11 sprays is sufficiently mixed, and the lime in the sulfur dioxide and lime slurry in flue gas carries out anti- It answers, scrubbing CO_2 generates gypsum, and is discharged by 2 bottom gypsum outlet 12 of desulfuration absorbing tower, then by external gypsum Processing unit is disposed;Still contain a large amount of water mist in flue gas after desulfurization, is then removed in flue gas by demister 10 Droplet;What is come out from desulfuration absorbing tower 2 is high humidity low-temp desulfurization flue gas, then is removed the flue gas of droplet and enter dehumidifying heating device 3 In, hygroscopic agent is constantly put into through feed inlet 9 on the conveyer belt of conveying mechanism, and during transportation, one side hygroscopic agent is again The water vapour for the desulfurization fume being absorbed into can further remove remaining sulfur dioxide and dust in flue gas, separately at the same time On the one hand the water vapour and hygroscopic agent absorbed carries out chemical reaction and generates white lime, and releases heat and heat desulfurization fume, then Desulfurization fume humidity reduces temperature and increases, defeated into 4 qualified discharge of chimney then via dehumidifying 3 exhanst gas outlet of heating device discharge The white lime for being sent to pipeline outlet port falls and passes through lime silo 5 and collects;Wherein, hygroscopic agent uses quick lime;
(2), the white lime in lime silo 5 enters in lime slurry box mixer 6 with water after mixing evenly, through lime for slurry Pump 7 is sent in desulfuration absorbing tower 2 to carry out circulated sprinkling;Wherein, the white lime in lime silo 5 be dehumidifying heating device 3 in not Stopping pregnancy is raw, therefore the white lime can be remaining and makees multiple use, and white lime a part in lime silo 5 is admitted to lime slurry It being stirred in box mixer 6 with water, white lime and water are by uniform stirring formation lime slurry, then via lime slurry supply pump 7, Enter desulfuration absorbing tower 2 by pipeline, reused for flue gas desulfurization, slurry circulating pump 8 extracts stone out from 2 lower part of desulfuration absorbing tower Grey slurries are sent into 2 spray tube 11 of desulfuration absorbing tower by pipeline, then spray the titanium dioxide in droplet absorption flue gas from spray tube 11 Sulphur, extra lime slurry are fallen into tower, are sent into 11 circulated sprinkling of spray tube by slurry circulating pump 8 again;Another part is sent To external storage and transportation apparatus, to be widely used for building materials, environmental protection, industrial use.
The utility model is dehumidifying heating device 3 to be additionally arranged in original wet flue gas desulfurization system, and be disposed at Behind desulfuration absorbing tower 2, as a component part of wet flue gas desulfurization system, system is simple, reliable for operation, it is easy to accomplish White cigarette is eliminated, the thermal energy such as additional input steam are not needed yet, without being further added by heating, cooling equipment, low energy consumption, cost It is low, flue gas desulfurization energy-saving and emission-reduction may be implemented, eliminate white cigarette increase environmental beauty.

Claims (5)

1.一种结合烟气脱白的湿式烟气脱硫装置,其包括风机、脱硫吸收塔、烟囱,所述风机连接所述脱硫吸收塔,石灰仓、石灰浆液箱搅拌器、石灰供浆泵顺序连接后接于所述脱硫吸收塔,其特征在于:在所述脱硫吸收塔与所述石灰仓之间连接有除湿升温器,所述烟囱连接所述除湿升温器,所述除湿升温器包括安装于其内的输送机构,所述除湿升温器上开有进料口,且位于所述输送机构的输送线正上方。1. A wet-type flue gas desulfurization device combined with flue gas dewhitening, which includes a blower fan, a desulfurization absorption tower, a chimney, and the blower fan is connected to the desulfurization absorption tower, a lime bin, a lime slurry tank agitator, and a lime slurry supply pump in sequence connected to the desulfurization absorption tower, characterized in that: a dehumidification warmer is connected between the desulfurization absorption tower and the lime silo, the chimney is connected to the dehumidification warmer, and the dehumidification warmer includes an installation In the conveying mechanism inside, the dehumidification and heating device is provided with a feed inlet, and is located directly above the conveying line of the conveying mechanism. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种结合烟气脱白的湿式烟气脱硫装置,其特征在于:所述脱硫吸收塔为筒体结构,所述脱硫吸收塔内安装有上下设置的除雾器、喷淋管,与所述风机连接的进风口设置于所述喷淋管下方的所述脱硫吸收塔上,所述脱硫吸收塔底部设有浆液排出口、石膏排出口,所述浆液排出口连接浆液循环泵后通过管道连接所述喷淋管。2. A wet-type flue gas desulfurization device combined with flue gas dewhitening according to claim 1, characterized in that: the desulfurization absorption tower is a cylinder structure, and the demisting tower installed up and down is installed in the desulfurization absorption tower device, spray pipe, the air inlet connected with the fan is set on the desulfurization absorption tower below the spray pipe, the bottom of the desulfurization absorption tower is provided with a slurry discharge port and a gypsum discharge port, and the slurry discharge port The outlet is connected to the slurry circulation pump and then connected to the spray pipe through a pipeline. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种结合烟气脱白的湿式烟气脱硫装置,其特征在于:所述脱硫吸收塔内横向排列有喷淋管,且每组所述喷淋管的高度位置不同。3. A wet flue gas desulfurization device combined with flue gas dewhitening according to claim 1, characterized in that: spray pipes are arranged horizontally in the desulfurization absorption tower, and the height of each group of spray pipes is The location is different. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种结合烟气脱白的湿式烟气脱硫装置,其特征在于:所述除湿升温器底部呈倒锥形,出料口设置于所述除湿升温器底部,且连接所述石灰仓。4. A wet flue gas desulfurization device combined with flue gas dewhitening according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the dehumidification and warming device is in an inverted cone shape, and the discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the dehumidifying and warming device. And connect the lime silo. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种结合烟气脱白的湿式烟气脱硫装置,其特征在于:所述输送机构为皮带输送机,所述进料口设置于所述输送机构的输送线入口位置,所述出料口设置于所述输送机构的输送线出口位置。5. A wet flue gas desulfurization device combined with flue gas dewhitening according to claim 4, characterized in that: the conveying mechanism is a belt conveyor, and the feeding port is set on the conveying line of the conveying mechanism The entrance position, the discharge port is set at the exit position of the conveying line of the conveying mechanism.
CN201820292630.4U 2018-03-02 2018-03-02 A wet flue gas desulfurization device combined with flue gas dewhitening Active CN208275227U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108273370A (en) * 2018-03-02 2018-07-13 无锡雪浪环境科技股份有限公司 A wet flue gas desulfurization device combined with flue gas dewhitening and its use method
CN110215820A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-09-10 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 A kind of new and effective semidry method Multistage desulfuration device and working method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108273370A (en) * 2018-03-02 2018-07-13 无锡雪浪环境科技股份有限公司 A wet flue gas desulfurization device combined with flue gas dewhitening and its use method
CN110215820A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-09-10 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 A kind of new and effective semidry method Multistage desulfuration device and working method
CN110215820B (en) * 2019-05-29 2024-02-20 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 Novel efficient semi-dry method multistage desulfurization device and working method

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Address after: 214000 no.2020 Lihu Avenue, Binhu District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: WUXI XUELANG ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 214128, Wuxi, Jiangsu province Binhu District Taihu Street double new economic Park

Patentee before: WUXI XUELANG ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.