CN208194693U - A kind of disk centrifuge disk - Google Patents
A kind of disk centrifuge disk Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208194693U CN208194693U CN201820114626.9U CN201820114626U CN208194693U CN 208194693 U CN208194693 U CN 208194693U CN 201820114626 U CN201820114626 U CN 201820114626U CN 208194693 U CN208194693 U CN 208194693U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- disk
- main body
- disk main
- centrifuge
- emulsion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 fatty acid ester Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to auxiliary agent separation technology fields, disclose a kind of disk centrifuge disk, including disk main body, and inner ring and outer rings are fixed in the disk main body, and the disk main body includes high-strength steel sheet, is fixed with guiding rib in the disk main body.The utility model has the following advantages that and effect: this programme utilizes new mechanical structure, outer ring is set in disk main body to guide emulsion to enter, inner ring is for the light liquid phase guiding fluid liquid outlet after separating, and guiding rib is set in disk main body, the emulsion entered between disk is evenly dividing by guiding rib, reduces impact of the emulsion to disk main body with this, disk main body is made of high-strength steel sheet, with good intensity, to make disk that there is permanent service life.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to auxiliary agent separation technology field, in particular to a kind of disk centrifuge disk.
Background technique
Epoxidized soybean oil is a kind of widely used plasticizer for polyvinyl chloride and stabilizer, can significantly improve plastic products
Hot photostability, and epoxidized soybean oil has the characteristics that nontoxic, transparent, is suitable for making the plasticizer of packaging material for food,
Environmental protection, safety, health.Epoxidized soybean oil is the fatty acid ester blends of glycerol, and primary raw material is soybean oil, organic acid and double
Oxygen water and under the effect of the catalyst aoxidize made of.It needs to use dish-style in the production technology of existing conventional epoxy soybean oil
Seperator is by water-oil separating.Disk centrifuge disk centrifuge is one of sedimentation-type centrifuge, for separate emulsion or
Suspension.In existing disk centrifuge, rotary drum is mounted on vertical shaft upper end, is revolved by transmission device by motor drive high speed
Turn.There is one group of dish-shaped part -- disk being nested together mutually in rotary drum.There are the gaps of very little between disk and disk.Cream
Rotary drum is added by the feed pipe for being located at rotary drum center in turbid.When the gap between emulsion flows through disk, heavy-fluid phase liquid exists
Disk is detached from along disc surface sliding under centrifuge effect and accumulates in the maximum position of rotary drum interior diameter, the light liquid after separation
Rotary drum is discharged in phase liquid from liquid outlet.Currently, the Chinese utility model patent that notification number is CN203155399U discloses one
Kind disk centrifuge rotary drum, including rotary drum, the rotary drum include rotary drum body, rotary drum lid and disk group, the rotary drum body outside
It is provided with Reinforced Hoop.
Above-mentioned technical proposal, by the way that Reinforced Hoop is arranged on the outside of rotary drum body, so as to improve the integral strength of rotary drum.But it is above-mentioned
Rotary drum at work, huge centrifugal force can be generated in rotary drum, in suspension or emulsion it is continuous during the separation process
Disk is washed away, disk is easily damaged under high-intensitive load, and the disk intensity in above-mentioned rotary drum is not high, and service life is short.For
This needs a kind of disk centrifuge disk, and intensity is high, long service life.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of disk centrifuge disk,
Intensity is high, long service life.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of disk centrifuge is used
Disk, including disk main body are fixed with inner ring and outer rings in the disk main body, and the disk main body includes high-strength steel sheet,
Guiding rib is fixed in the disk main body.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, outer ring is set in disk main body to guide emulsion to enter, inner ring is used for will
Light liquid phase guiding fluid liquid outlet after separation, and guiding rib is set in disk main body, guiding rib will enter between disk
Emulsion is evenly dividing, and reduces impact of the emulsion to disk main body with this, and disk main body is made of high-strength steel sheet, is had good
Good intensity, to make disk that there is permanent service life.
The utility model is further arranged to, and is fixed on the guiding rib and is determined gap column, on the disk body lower surface
Offer with it is described determine gap column it is mating determine lyriform pore.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, gap column is determined in setting on guiding rib, determines gap column and fixes with guiding rib, and in disk
It is opened up on body lower surface and determines lyriform pore, determine lyriform pore and determine that gap column is mating, so that it is linked to be an entirety between adjacent disk,
Enhance the impact resistance of disk with this, further extends the service life of disk.
The utility model is further arranged to, and offers diversion trench on the disk body lower surface.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, diversion trench is opened up on disk body lower surface, is guided and is separated using diversion trench
Heavy-fluid afterwards is separated disk, accelerates heavy-fluid and is separated speed, so that heavy-fluid be avoided mutually to wash away disk for a long time.
The utility model is further arranged to, and is covered with wearing layer on the disk body lower surface.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, one layer of wearing layer is covered on disk body lower surface, wearing layer is by wear-resisting pottery
Porcelain coating coats, and has good wearability, thereby protects disk main body, further extends the service life of disk.
The utility model is further arranged to, and offers neutral hole in the disk main body.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, neutral hole is opened up in disk main body, so as to heavy-fluid phase and light stratified liquid, from
And ensures what is separated and go on smoothly.
The utility model is further arranged to, and the neutrality hole has multiple, and multiple neutral holes are uniformly distributed.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, neutral hole is arranged to multiple, and multiple neutral holes are around being distributed in disk master
On body, ensures that disk is uniformly splitting emulsion with this, promote the stationarity of disk.
The utility model is further arranged to, and the outer ring section is wedge shape.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, wedgewise is arranged in the section of outer ring, the sharp parts of outer ring accelerate milkiness
The separating rate of liquid, improves separative efficiency.
The utility model is further arranged to, and the discharge port for the liquid discharge after separation is offered in the inner ring.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, discharge port is opened up in inner ring, so that light liquid is mutually discharged from, avoids inner ring
The case where hindering light liquid to be mutually discharged, improves the speed that light liquid is mutually discharged.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, outer ring is set in disk main body so as to emulsion entrance, inner ring is for the light liquid phase guiding fluid after separating
Liquid outlet, and guiding rib is set in disk main body, the emulsion entered between disk is evenly dividing to reduce cream by guiding rib
Impact of the turbid to disk main body, disk main body are made of high-strength steel sheet, have good intensity, so that disk be made to have length
Long service life;
2, wearing layer made of one layer of covering is coated as wearable ceramic coat on disk body lower surface, thereby protects dish
Piece main body further extends the service life of disk;
3, wedgewise is arranged in the section of outer ring, accelerates the separating rate of emulsion with this, improve separative efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of embodiment.
In figure: 1, disk main body;2, inner ring;21, discharge port;3, outer ring;4, guiding rib;5, determine gap column;6, determine lyriform pore;7,
Wearing layer;8, diversion trench;9, neutral hole.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of disk centrifuge disk, including disk main body 1, inner ring 2 and outer ring 3.Disk main body 1 by
High-strength steel sheet is made, and is in truncated cone-shaped plate structure, and inner ring 2 is fixed on 1 top edge of disk main body, and outer ring 3 is fixed on disk
1 bottom margin of main body.Discharge port 21 is offered in inner ring 2, discharge port 21 is arc-shaped, logical convenient for the light liquid phase liquid after separation
It crosses, avoids the case where inner ring 2 hinders light liquid to be mutually discharged, improve the speed that light liquid is mutually discharged.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2,3 section of outer ring is wedge shaped, sharp one end downward, straight one end and disk main body 1
It is fixedly connected.Multiple guiding ribs 4, the length direction and disk main body 1 of guiding rib 4 are fixed on all side surfaces of disk main body 1
Generatrix direction it is consistent, and multiple guiding ribs 4 are evenly distributed in disk main body 1, and 1 surface of disk main body is divided into multiple confessions
The region that emulsion enters.Guiding rib 4 is equipped on one end of outer ring 3 determines gap column 5, determines gap column 5 and is vertically arranged, and determines gap
Column 5 is fixedly connected with bottom with guiding rib 4.Offered on 1 inner surface of disk main body it is multiple determine lyriform pore 6, determine 6 position of lyriform pore with
The position for determining gap column 5 corresponds, and determines lyriform pore 6 and to determine gap column 5 mating.When determining between the adjacent disk of upper layer and lower layer
For gap column 5 with when determining 6 grafting of lyriform pore, two disks connect into an entirety, enhance the impact resistance of disk with this.
Multiple diversion trenches 8, the length direction of diversion trench 8 and the mother of disk main body 1 are offered on 1 inner surface of disk main body
Line direction is consistent, and multiple diversion trenches 8 are evenly distributed in disk main body 1.The weight after guidance separation is played in the setting of diversion trench 8
Liquid phase is detached from the effect of disk, accelerates heavy-fluid and is separated the speed of disk.One layer is also coated on 1 inner surface of disk main body
Wearing layer 7, wearing layer 7 are coated by wearable ceramic coat, are had good wearability, are thereby protected disk main body 1, thus
Extend the service life of disk.
Multiple neutral holes 9 are also provided in disk main body 1, multiple neutrality holes 9, which are surround, to be distributed in disk main body 1, and in
Property hole 9 run through disk main body 1, so as to the separation of heavy-fluid phase and light liquid phase.
When the present embodiment is in use, emulsion need to only be inputted from feed pipe, emulsion is turning after entering rotary drum inside
It is initially separated in drum rotation process.When separation, emulsion enters in the gap between disk main body 1, at this time the weight in emulsion
Liquid phase liquid settles under the action of the centrifugal, and flows to rotary drum side along disk and gradually accumulate;And the light liquid phase liquid in emulsion
Body is flowed up along 1 surface of disk main body, is gradually increasing by the discharge port 21 in inner ring 2, finally under the action of centripetal discharge pump
It is discharged from the discharge nozzle on rotary drum.
In above-mentioned separation process, emulsion constantly washes away disk main body 1, and is provided in disk main body 1 multiple
Guiding rib 4, when gap that emulsion enters between disk main body 1, are divided evenly, and reduce the impact to disk main body 1, from
And avoid disk main body 1 impaired;Wearing layer 7 made of being coated as wearable ceramic coat is also coated on 1 inner wall of disk main body, it is right
Disk main body 1 forms good protection;And disk main body 1 is made of high-strength steel sheet, is provided with good intensity, to make
Obtaining disk has permanent service life.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the utility model.It should refer to
Out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of disk centrifuge disk, including disk main body (1), inner ring (2) and outer is fixed on the disk main body (1)
Ring (3) is fixed with guiding rib on the disk main body (1) it is characterized in that: the disk main body (1) includes high-strength steel sheet
(4)。
2. a kind of disk centrifuge disk according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: being fixed on the guiding rib (4)
Determine gap column (5), offered on disk main body (1) lower surface with it is described determine gap column (5) it is mating determine lyriform pore (6).
3. a kind of disk centrifuge disk according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the disk main body (1) lower surface
On offer diversion trench (8).
4. a kind of disk centrifuge disk according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the disk main body (1) lower surface
On be covered with wearing layer (7).
5. a kind of disk centrifuge disk according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: being opened up in the disk main body (1)
There are neutral hole (9).
6. a kind of disk centrifuge disk according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the neutrality hole (9) have it is multiple, and
Multiple neutral holes (9) are uniformly distributed.
7. a kind of disk centrifuge disk according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outer ring (3) section is wedge shape.
8. a kind of disk centrifuge disk according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: offering confession in the inner ring (2)
The discharge port (21) of liquid discharge after separation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820114626.9U CN208194693U (en) | 2018-01-23 | 2018-01-23 | A kind of disk centrifuge disk |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820114626.9U CN208194693U (en) | 2018-01-23 | 2018-01-23 | A kind of disk centrifuge disk |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208194693U true CN208194693U (en) | 2018-12-07 |
Family
ID=64534240
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201820114626.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208194693U (en) | 2018-01-23 | 2018-01-23 | A kind of disk centrifuge disk |
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CN (1) | CN208194693U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109847949A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-06-07 | 沈阳工业大学 | A changeable flow channel structure of a multi-function disc separator that can change multiple flow channels |
CN111644272A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-11 | 东莞钜蕾实业有限公司 | Preparation method of graphene composite heat-dissipation coating and centrifugal machine thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-01-23 CN CN201820114626.9U patent/CN208194693U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109847949A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-06-07 | 沈阳工业大学 | A changeable flow channel structure of a multi-function disc separator that can change multiple flow channels |
CN109847949B (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2021-05-11 | 沈阳工业大学 | Convertible runner structure of multi-functional dish formula separating centrifuge of convertible multithread way |
CN111644272A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-11 | 东莞钜蕾实业有限公司 | Preparation method of graphene composite heat-dissipation coating and centrifugal machine thereof |
CN111644272B (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2021-05-18 | 东莞钜蕾实业有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of graphene composite heat dissipation coating and centrifuge thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181207 Termination date: 20220123 |