CN208177159U - A kind of air deduster - Google Patents
A kind of air deduster Download PDFInfo
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- CN208177159U CN208177159U CN201820324146.5U CN201820324146U CN208177159U CN 208177159 U CN208177159 U CN 208177159U CN 201820324146 U CN201820324146 U CN 201820324146U CN 208177159 U CN208177159 U CN 208177159U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
- Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
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- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种空气除尘装置。本实用新型所述箱体竖直方向的中间位置设置有毛刷板和过滤板,所述过滤板上设置有数个孔,所述孔内安装有过滤层,所述毛刷板对应过滤板孔的位置设置有毛刷,电机带动毛刷板转动,将过滤层过滤出的尘土刷掉,通过打开阀门D,将粗过滤的尘土收集到外部,结构简单,节约成本和人力的基础上将空气进行初步处理;除尘室内通过水液对空气进一步处理,出水喷头循环将水液对处理后的空气进一步处理,处理完的空气更加的干净和清新;除此之外,该装置结构设置合理,适用方便,具有广泛应用,适合推广使用。
The utility model relates to an air dust removal device. A brush plate and a filter plate are arranged at the middle position of the vertical direction of the box body of the utility model, and several holes are arranged on the filter plate, and a filter layer is installed in the holes, and the brush plate corresponds to the hole of the filter plate There is a brush at the position, the motor drives the brush plate to rotate, and the dust filtered out by the filter layer is brushed off, and the coarsely filtered dust is collected to the outside by opening the valve D, the structure is simple, and the air Preliminary treatment is carried out; the air is further treated by water in the dust removal room, and the water outlet nozzle circulates to further treat the treated air with water, and the treated air is cleaner and fresher; in addition, the structure of the device is reasonable and suitable for The invention is convenient, has wide application and is suitable for promotion and use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及环保设备技术领域,特别是一种空气除尘装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, in particular to an air dust removal device.
背景技术Background technique
粉尘是指悬浮在空气中的固体颗粒,随着工业的不断发展,排放的颗粒污染物的数量越来越多,对人们的生活环境身体健康带来极大的危害,在带粉尘的作业场所,如粉碎、破碎作业时,需要对粉状产品和灰尘进行分离、除尘,除尘设备俗称除尘器,是除去或降低烟气中飞灰含量的装置。除尘装置的种类可以分为布袋除尘装置、施风除尘装置、湿式除尘装置、静电除尘装置、脱硫除尘装置。广泛应用于化工、热电、石油、冶金、建筑、矿山、机械、轻纺等工业。但是现有的除尘设备仅通过过滤袋对含尘气体进行过滤,通入含尘气体并没有进行粗过滤,会对滤袋造成毁坏,另外含尘气体在过滤一段时间后,必然会有大量的尘土附着在滤袋侧壁上,并没有从尘土出口中落下,必然会对后续滤袋的除尘效果造成影响,另外仅仅通过滤袋对含尘气体进行处理,过滤效果一般。Dust refers to solid particles suspended in the air. With the continuous development of industry, the amount of particulate pollutants discharged is increasing, which brings great harm to people's living environment and health. In workplaces with dust , such as crushing and crushing operations, it is necessary to separate and remove dust from powdery products and dust. Dust removal equipment, commonly known as dust collector, is a device that removes or reduces the content of fly ash in flue gas. The types of dust removal devices can be divided into bag dust removal devices, wind dust removal devices, wet dust removal devices, electrostatic dust removal devices, and desulfurization dust removal devices. Widely used in chemical industry, thermal power, petroleum, metallurgy, construction, mining, machinery, textile and other industries. However, the existing dust removal equipment only filters the dusty gas through the filter bag, and the dusty gas is not coarsely filtered, which will damage the filter bag. In addition, after a period of time, the dusty gas will inevitably have a large amount of Dust adheres to the side wall of the filter bag and does not fall from the dust outlet, which will inevitably affect the dust removal effect of the subsequent filter bag. In addition, the dust-containing gas is only processed through the filter bag, and the filtering effect is average.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的缺点,提供一种空气除尘装置。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an air dust removal device.
本实用新型的目的通过以下技术方案来实现:一种空气除尘装置,包括除尘室和箱体,所述箱体一端设置有进气管A,箱体下端设置有阀门D,箱体垂直方向的中间位置设置有毛刷板,毛刷板上方设置有过滤板,毛刷板的一端与齿轮一相连,齿轮一安装在轴承的一端,轴承的另一端安装有从动齿轮,从动齿轮与主动齿轮相连,主动齿轮通过输出轴与电机相连;所述过滤板上方空间安装有风机,风机的一端连接有进风管B,风机的另一端设置有出风管,出风管设置在水液下方,所述水液放置在除尘室底部,所述水液底部通过管道A与出水喷头相连,管道A上安装有水泵A,所述管道A与管道B相连,管道B上安装有水泵B,管道B的一端设置在水箱内;所述出水喷头下端设置有过滤层,所述除尘室顶部设置有净气出口。The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: an air dust removal device, including a dust removal chamber and a box body, one end of the box body is provided with an air intake pipe A, the lower end of the box body is provided with a valve D, and the middle of the box body in the vertical direction A brush plate is installed at the position, and a filter plate is arranged above the brush plate. One end of the brush plate is connected with the gear one, the gear one is installed at one end of the bearing, and the driven gear is installed at the other end of the bearing. The driven gear and the driving gear The drive gear is connected to the motor through the output shaft; a fan is installed in the space above the filter plate, one end of the fan is connected to the air inlet pipe B, the other end of the fan is provided with an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is arranged under the water liquid. The water liquid is placed at the bottom of the dust removal chamber, and the bottom of the water liquid is connected to the water outlet nozzle through a pipeline A. A water pump A is installed on the pipeline A, and the pipeline A is connected to the pipeline B. The water pump B is installed on the pipeline B, and the pipeline B One end of the water tank is set in the water tank; the lower end of the water outlet nozzle is provided with a filter layer, and the top of the dust removal chamber is provided with a clean air outlet.
优选的,所述毛刷板上设置有数个孔,且数个孔的直径大小不一。Preferably, several holes are provided on the brush plate, and the diameters of the several holes are different.
优选的,所述过滤板上设置有数个孔,且每个孔直径大小一致,且每个孔内设置有过滤层一。Preferably, several holes are arranged on the filter plate, and each hole has the same diameter, and a filter layer 1 is arranged in each hole.
优选的,所述毛刷板上对应过滤板的孔位置设置有毛刷。Preferably, brushes are provided on the brush plate corresponding to the hole positions of the filter plate.
优选的,所述毛刷板的边沿设置有数个齿。Preferably, several teeth are provided on the edge of the brush plate.
优选的,所述主动齿和从动齿设置成斜齿轮啮合。Preferably, the driving teeth and the driven teeth are configured as helical gear meshes.
优选的,所述进气管B的进气口设置成漏斗状。Preferably, the air inlet of the air inlet pipe B is arranged in a funnel shape.
优选的,所述阀门B通过电路与控制中心相连。Preferably, the valve B is connected to the control center through a circuit.
优选的,所述箱体底部设置为漏斗状。Preferably, the bottom of the box is shaped like a funnel.
本实用新型具有以下优点:1、本实用新型所述箱体竖直方向的中间位置设置有毛刷板和过滤板,所述过滤板上设置有数个孔,所述孔内安装有过滤层,所述毛刷板对应过滤板孔的位置设置有毛刷,电机带动毛刷板转动,将过滤层过滤出的尘土刷掉,通过打开阀门D,将粗过滤的尘土收集到外部,结构简单,节约成本和人力的基础上将空气进行初步处理;除尘室内通过水液对空气进一步处理,出水喷头循环将水液对处理后的空气进一步处理,处理完的空气更加的干净和清新;2、除此之外,该装置结构设置合理,适用方便,具有广泛应用,适合推广使用。The utility model has the following advantages: 1. A brush plate and a filter plate are arranged in the middle of the vertical direction of the box body of the utility model, and several holes are arranged on the filter plate, and a filter layer is installed in the hole. The position of the brush plate corresponding to the hole of the filter plate is provided with a brush, and the motor drives the brush plate to rotate to brush off the dust filtered out by the filter layer, and the coarsely filtered dust is collected to the outside by opening the valve D, the structure is simple, On the basis of saving cost and manpower, the air is preliminarily treated; the air is further treated with water in the dust removal room, and the water outlet nozzle circulates to further treat the treated air with water, and the treated air is cleaner and fresher; 2. In addition, the device has a reasonable structure, convenient application, wide application, and is suitable for popularization and use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1 为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2 为毛刷板的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the brush plate;
图3 为过滤板的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of filter plate;
图中:1-进风管A,2-毛刷板,3-过滤板,4-进风管B,5-风机,6-除尘室,7-净气出口,8-出水喷头,9-过滤层,10-水液,11-水泵A,12-阀门A,13-水泵B,14-阀门B,15-阀门C,16-电机,17-箱体,18-阀门D。In the figure: 1-air inlet pipe A, 2-brush plate, 3-filter plate, 4-air inlet pipe B, 5-fan, 6-dust removal chamber, 7-clean air outlet, 8-water outlet nozzle, 9- Filter layer, 10-water liquid, 11-water pump A, 12-valve A, 13-water pump B, 14-valve B, 15-valve C, 16-motor, 17-cabinet, 18-valve D.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步的描述,但本实用新型的保护范围不局限于以下所述。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the following description.
如图1~图3所示,一种空气除尘装置,包括除尘室6和箱体17,所述箱体17一端设置有进气管A1,箱体17下端设置有阀门D18,箱体17垂直方向的中间位置设置有毛刷板2,毛刷板2上方设置有过滤板3,毛刷板2的一端与齿轮一相连,齿轮一安装在轴承的一端,轴承的另一端安装有从动齿轮,从动齿轮与主动齿轮相连,主动齿轮通过输出轴与电机16相连;所述过滤板3上方空间安装有风机5,风机5的一端连接有进风管B4,风机5的另一端设置有出风管,出风管设置在水液10下方,所述水液10放置在除尘室6底部,所述水液10底部通过管道A与出水喷头相连,管道A上安装有水泵A11,所述管道A与管道B相连,管道B上安装有水泵B13,管道B的一端设置在水箱19内;所述出水喷头8下端设置有过滤层9,所述除尘室6顶部设置有净气出口7;所述毛刷板2上设置有数个孔,且数个孔的直径大小不一;所述过滤板3上设置有数个孔,且每个孔直径大小一致,且每个孔内设置有过滤层一;所述毛刷板2上对应过滤板3的孔位置设置有毛刷;所述毛刷板2的边沿设置有数个齿;所述主动齿和从动齿设置成斜齿轮啮合;所述进气管B4的进气口设置成漏斗状;所述阀门B14通过电路与控制中心相连;所述箱体17底部设置为漏斗状。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, an air dust removal device includes a dust removal chamber 6 and a box body 17, one end of the box body 17 is provided with an air intake pipe A1, and the lower end of the box body 17 is provided with a valve D18, and the box body 17 is vertically A brush plate 2 is arranged in the middle of the brush plate 2, and a filter plate 3 is arranged above the brush plate 2. One end of the brush plate 2 is connected with the gear one, the gear one is installed at one end of the bearing, and the other end of the bearing is equipped with a driven gear. The driven gear is connected with the driving gear, and the driving gear is connected with the motor 16 through the output shaft; a fan 5 is installed in the space above the filter plate 3, one end of the fan 5 is connected with an air inlet pipe B4, and the other end of the fan 5 is provided with an air outlet The air outlet pipe is set under the water liquid 10, and the water liquid 10 is placed at the bottom of the dust removal chamber 6. The bottom of the water liquid 10 is connected to the water outlet nozzle through the pipe A, and the water pump A11 is installed on the pipe A. The pipe A It is connected with the pipeline B, the pipeline B is equipped with a water pump B13, and one end of the pipeline B is set in the water tank 19; the lower end of the water outlet nozzle 8 is provided with a filter layer 9, and the top of the dust removal chamber 6 is provided with a clean air outlet 7; The brush plate 2 is provided with several holes, and the diameters of the several holes are different in size; the filter plate 3 is provided with several holes, and each hole has the same diameter, and a filter layer 1 is arranged in each hole; The brush plate 2 is provided with a brush corresponding to the hole position of the filter plate 3; the edge of the brush plate 2 is provided with several teeth; the driving teeth and the driven teeth are arranged as helical gear meshes; The air inlet of B4 is arranged in a funnel shape; the valve B14 is connected to the control center through a circuit; the bottom of the box body 17 is arranged in a funnel shape.
本实用新型的工作过程如下:进气管道A1将空气吸入,空气穿过毛刷板2上的孔进入过滤板3的孔,过滤板3上的过滤层初步对空气进行除尘,然后打开电机16,电机16通过输出轴带动主动齿转动,主动齿带动从动齿,从动齿通过轴承将转动传给齿轮一,齿轮一带动毛刷板2转动,将过滤层一上的尘土刷掉;空气经过过滤板3上的过滤层以后进入过滤板3上层空间,风机5将空气通过进风管道B4抽入到除尘室6的水液10中,水液10对空气进一步处理,处理完以后的空气进入到水液10上方空间内,打开水泵A11,水泵A11将水液10通过出水喷头8对空气进行再次清洗,清洗完的水液10通过过滤层9和净气出口7排出;本实用新型所述箱体竖直方向的中间位置设置有毛刷板和过滤板,所述过滤板上设置有数个孔,所述孔内安装有过滤层,所述毛刷板对应过滤板孔的位置设置有毛刷,电机带动毛刷板转动,将过滤层过滤出的尘土刷掉,通过打开阀门D,将粗过滤的尘土收集到外部,结构简单,节约成本和人力的基础上将空气进行初步处理;除尘室内通过水液对空气进一步处理,出水喷头循环将水液对处理后的空气进一步处理,处理完的空气更加的干净和清新。The working process of the utility model is as follows: the air intake pipe A1 sucks the air, the air passes through the hole on the brush plate 2 and enters the hole of the filter plate 3, the filter layer on the filter plate 3 initially dedusts the air, and then the motor 16 is turned on , the motor 16 drives the driving gear to rotate through the output shaft, the driving gear drives the driven gear, the driven gear transmits the rotation to the gear one through the bearing, and the gear one drives the brush plate 2 to rotate, and the dust on the filter layer one is brushed off; After passing through the filter layer on the filter plate 3, it enters the upper space of the filter plate 3, and the fan 5 sucks the air into the water liquid 10 of the dust removal chamber 6 through the air inlet pipe B4, and the water liquid 10 further processes the air, and the air after the treatment is completed Enter the space above the water liquid 10, turn on the water pump A11, and the water pump A11 will clean the water liquid 10 through the water outlet nozzle 8 to the air again, and the cleaned water liquid 10 will be discharged through the filter layer 9 and the clean air outlet 7; The middle position in the vertical direction of the box is provided with a brush plate and a filter plate, and several holes are arranged on the filter plate, and a filter layer is installed in the hole, and the position of the brush plate corresponding to the hole of the filter plate is provided with The brush, the motor drives the brush plate to rotate, brushes off the dust filtered by the filter layer, and collects the coarsely filtered dust to the outside by opening the valve D. The structure is simple, and the air is initially treated on the basis of saving costs and manpower; In the dedusting room, the water is used to further treat the air, and the water nozzle circulates to further treat the treated air with the water, and the treated air is cleaner and fresher.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820324146.5U CN208177159U (en) | 2018-03-09 | 2018-03-09 | A kind of air deduster |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110101335A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-08-09 | 苏州欧蓝森环境设备有限公司 | A kind of workshop hand propelled deduster |
CN116441759A (en) * | 2023-06-17 | 2023-07-18 | 南宫市罗康毛毡有限公司 | High heat dissipation laser cutting machine |
-
2018
- 2018-03-09 CN CN201820324146.5U patent/CN208177159U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110101335A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-08-09 | 苏州欧蓝森环境设备有限公司 | A kind of workshop hand propelled deduster |
CN116441759A (en) * | 2023-06-17 | 2023-07-18 | 南宫市罗康毛毡有限公司 | High heat dissipation laser cutting machine |
CN116441759B (en) * | 2023-06-17 | 2023-09-01 | 南宫市罗康毛毡有限公司 | High heat dissipation laser cutting machine |
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