CN208120498U - A kind of counterweight system for elevator - Google Patents
A kind of counterweight system for elevator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208120498U CN208120498U CN201820274070.XU CN201820274070U CN208120498U CN 208120498 U CN208120498 U CN 208120498U CN 201820274070 U CN201820274070 U CN 201820274070U CN 208120498 U CN208120498 U CN 208120498U
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- counterweight
- elevator
- guide
- detection device
- rope
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002431 foraging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011896 sensitive detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of counterweight system for elevator, including hoistway and the counterweight being arranged in the hoistway, the two sides of the counterweight are provided with guide rope, and counterweight is provided with below the guide rope, the detection device matched with the counterweight is provided with below the counterweight.A kind of counterweight system for elevator of the utility model, it is reasonable in design, being provided with prevents from extending because of guide rope or is broken to cause the detection device of safety accident, this detection device mechanical arrangement is simple, electric switch need to be only connected in safety return circuit, switch motion can disconnect circuit immediately, elevator is out of service, it is economical and practical, high safety and reliability, the space that counterweight system is occupied can be effectively reduced under the premise of guaranteeing that counterweight system is safely operated, and be particularly suitable in the lesser occasion of available space.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to elevator technology fields, and in particular to a kind of counterweight system for elevator.
Background technique
With the rapid development of social economy and the continuous improvement of lives of the people level, elevator has become the daily life of people
An indispensable part in work.People's door is higher and higher for the demand of elevator, and newly-built building all needs to consider in design
It is equipped with elevator, elevator does not need to install additional elevator yet originally for some aging blocks, and aging blocks install the demand of elevator additional increasingly
Greatly.Elevator is installed additional for aging blocks, and since the condition at scene is limited, installation lift car area is not able to satisfy corresponding transport and needs
It asks.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, in order to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of counterweight system for elevator, structure
Rationally, installation is simple, economical and practical, high safety and reliability for design, can have under the premise of guaranteeing counterweight system safe operation
Effect reduces the space that counterweight system is occupied.
In order to achieve the above object, the following technical solution is employed for the utility model:
A kind of counterweight system for elevator, including hoistway and the counterweight being arranged in the hoistway, the two sides of the counterweight are set
It is equipped with guide rope, counterweight is provided with below the guide rope, is provided with below the counterweight and matched with the counterweight
Detection device.
Preferably, guiding rope fixing part is provided with above the hoistway, described lead is fixed in the upper end of the guide rope
To on rope fixing part.
Preferably, the two sides of the counterweight are provided with the guide part matched with the guide rope, and the guide rope runs through
The guide part.
Preferably, the anti-tipping apparatus matched with the counterweight is additionally provided on the hoistway.
Preferably, the counterweight guide part matched with the counterweight is additionally provided in the hoistway or pit.
Preferably, the counterweight is clump weight, and the counterweight guide part is the guide rail matched with the clump weight.
Preferably, the counterweight is elastic component, and the counterweight guide part is the guide rod or packet being applied in the elastic component
Cover the sleeve of the elastic component.
Preferably, the detection device is safety detection switch.
Preferably, buffer is provided with below the counterweight, the guide rope is that wirerope or elastic material are constituted
Rope part.
Preferably, the counterweight system for elevator includes working condition and halted state;When the counterweight system for elevator is in
When the working condition, the distance between the detection device and the counterweight are greater than 0, and elevator works normally;When the elevator
When counterweight system is in the halted state, the distance between the detection device and the counterweight are less than or equal to 0, and elevator stops
Work.
Compared with prior art, the utility model is beneficial in that:A kind of counterweight system for elevator of the utility model,
Reasonable in design, being provided with prevents from extending because of guide rope or is broken to cause the detection device of safety accident, this detection
Device for mechanical arrangement is simple, and electric switch need to be only connected in safety return circuit, and switch motion can disconnect circuit immediately, and elevator stops
It only runs, economical and practical, high safety and reliability, counterweight system can be effectively reduced under the premise of guaranteeing counterweight system safe operation
The occupied space of system, is particularly suitable in the lesser occasion of available space.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Attached drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some realities of the utility model
Example is applied, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the main view of counterweight system for elevator in the preferred embodiment in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of counterweight and anti-tipping apparatus in the preferred embodiment in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of detection device and balance position relationship when elevator operates normally in embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of detection device and balance position relationship when elevator is out of service in embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of detection device and balance position relationship when elevator operates normally in another embodiment;
Wherein:Counterweight -1, guide rope -2, anti-tipping apparatus -3, counterweight -4, counterweight guide part -5, detection device -6, buffering
Device -7 is oriented to rope fixing part -8, traction rope -9, hoistway -10, pit -11, guide part -12.
Specific embodiment
It is practical below in conjunction with this in order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical solution of the utility model
Attached drawing in new embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that institute
The embodiment of description is only the embodiment of the utility model a part, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the utility model
In embodiment, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
The range of the utility model protection all should belong in example.
- Fig. 5 referring to Fig.1, a kind of counterweight system for elevator of the present embodiment including hoistway 10 and are arranged in hoistway 10
Counterweight 1, the top of counterweight 1 are provided with rope wheel component and traction rope 9, and the two sides of counterweight 1 are provided with guide rope 2, guide rope 2
Lower section is provided with counterweight 4 to guarantee that guide rope 2 is constantly in tensioning state, and the lower section of counterweight 4 is provided with to be matched with counterweight 4
Detection device 6, the detection device 6 in the present embodiment are safety detection switch.
The top of hoistway 10 is provided with guiding rope fixing part 8, and the upper end of guide rope 2 is fixed on guiding rope fixing part 8;Well
The lower section in road 10 is pit 11, and the lower section that pit 11 corresponds to counterweight 1 is provided with buffer 7.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the two sides of counterweight 1 are provided with the guide part 12 matched with guide rope 2, and guide rope 2, which runs through, leads
To part 12.Guide rope 2 is the rope part that wirerope or elastic material are constituted.Counterweight 1 by guide part 12 along guide rope 2 up and down reciprocatingly
Movement.
The lower part of hoistway 10 is additionally provided with the counterweight guide part 5 matched with counterweight 4, to prevent counterweight 4 from shaking.Counterweight is led
Fixed to part 5, counterweight 4 is moved up and down along counterweight guide part 5.As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3-4, the counterweight 4 in the present embodiment is
Clump weight, counterweight guide part 5 are the guide rail matched with clump weight, between counterweight guide part 5 and clump weight formed T-type guide rail or
The guide rail forms such as dovetail guide.
Counterweight 4 is elastic component in further embodiments, and such as brute spring, counterweight guide part 5 is to be applied in elastic component
Guide rod or coat elastic component sleeve.As shown in figure 5, counterweight 4 is brute spring, counterweight guide part 5 is to be applied in strength bullet
Guide rod in spring, one end of brute spring are connected to the lower end of guide rope 2, and the other end is connected on counterweight guide part 5.Counterweight is led
It is fixed with detection device 6 on part 5, the baffle matched with detection device 6 is fixed on brute spring.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the lower part of hoistway 10 is provided with the anti-tipping apparatus 3 matched with counterweight 1 in the present embodiment,
When 1 complete compression buffer 7 of counterweight, traction rope 9 is in slack rope state, may result in the inclination of counterweight 1, if without overturning-preventing
Device 3, then counterweight 1 may topple over to cause danger.
The counterweight system for elevator of the present embodiment includes working condition and halted state:When counterweight system for elevator is in work shape
When state, counterweight 4 is located at the top of detection device 6, and the distance between detection device 6 and counterweight 4 L are greater than 0, as shown in Fig. 3 or 5,
Elevator operates normally at this time;When counterweight system for elevator is in halted state, counterweight 4 is touched with detection device 6 or the bottom of counterweight 4
End is located at the top on 6 top of detection device, and the distance between detection device 6 and counterweight 4 L are less than or equal to 0, as shown in figure 4, at this time
Elevator is out of service.
The working principle of the counterweight system for elevator of the utility model described in detail below:
As shown in Figures 3 and 5, the bottom end of the guide rope 2 of counterweight 1 is provided with for making guide rope 2 be always positioned at tensioning state
Counterweight 4, be provided with the counterweight guide part 5 to match with counterweight 4 on hoistway 10 or in pit 11.
The distance between the bottom of counterweight 4 and 6 upper end contact of detection device are L, and when L is greater than 0, elevator is operated normally;
After the guide rope 2 of elevator has used the regular hour or other etc. reasons, it is possible that guide rope 2 extend or fracture, make
The bottom for obtaining counterweight 4 is gradually reduced with the distance between the upper end contact of detection device 6 L, once the bottom of counterweight 4 touches inspection
The contact of 6 upper end of device is surveyed, i.e. L is less than or equal to 0, as shown in figure 4, then detection device 6 acts, elevator stops ensureing safety.
I.e. guide rope 2 is once relaxing or being broken, and detection device 6 can act immediately, so that counterweight system and elevator are out of service, it is ensured that
Personnel safety and lift facility safety.
In some other practice, if desired higher security level, then can be filled using more sensitive detection
6 are set, such as the equidistant sensor of infrared detector, sets the distance between the lower part of counterweight 4 and the top of detection device 6 L one
In fixed range, when actual range L is less than lower limit value or is greater than upper limit value, detection device 6 is acted, and elevator is out of service.
When building needs to install additional elevator, but when available space deficiency, Elevator weight sensor design can concede space, in addition cloth
It sets in the hoistway separated with carriage.Since such counterweight is individually arranged in hoistway, the requirement of operation stability is without electricity
Height when terraced carriage is together with counterweight.So will be oriented to originally using guide rail guiding counterweight by elastic string body in the utility model
Counterweight substitution, because can under the premise of not influencing safety with more economy than metal guide rail guiding using rope body guiding
Reduce equipment cost, energy conservation and environmental protection.
A kind of counterweight system for elevator of the utility model, it is reasonable in design, be provided with prevent because guide rope extend or
Fracture is to cause the detection device of safety accident, this detection device mechanical arrangement is simple, and electric switch need to only be connected on safety
In circuit, switch motion can disconnect circuit immediately, and elevator is out of service, economical and practical, high safety and reliability, guarantee counterweight
The space that counterweight system is occupied can be effectively reduced under the premise of system safety operation, and it is lesser to be particularly suitable for available space
In occasion.
The above embodiments are only for explaining the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow be familiar with technique
Personage can understand the content of the utility model and implement accordingly, do not limit the protection scope of the present invention,
All equivalent change or modifications according to made by the spirit of the present invention essence, should all cover the protection scope of the utility model it
It is interior.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of counterweight system for elevator, including hoistway and the counterweight being arranged in the hoistway, which is characterized in that the counterweight
Two sides be provided with guide rope, counterweight is provided with below the guide rope, is provided with below the counterweight and the counterweight
The detection device matched.
2. a kind of counterweight system for elevator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with guiding above the hoistway
Rope fixing part, the upper end of the guide rope are fixed on the guiding rope fixing part.
3. a kind of counterweight system for elevator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the two sides of the counterweight are provided with and institute
The guide part that guide rope matches is stated, the guide rope runs through the guide part.
4. a kind of counterweight system for elevator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided on the hoistway with it is described
The anti-tipping apparatus that counterweight matches.
5. a kind of counterweight system for elevator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided in the hoistway or pit
The counterweight guide part matched with the counterweight.
6. a kind of counterweight system for elevator according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the counterweight is clump weight, described to match
Being redirected part is the guide rail matched with the clump weight.
7. a kind of counterweight system for elevator according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the counterweight is elastic component, described to match
It is redirected the sleeve that part is the guide rod being applied in the elastic component or the cladding elastic component.
8. a kind of counterweight system for elevator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the detection device is opened for safety detection
It closes.
9. a kind of counterweight system for elevator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with buffering below the counterweight
Device, the guide rope are the rope part that wirerope or elastic material are constituted.
10. a kind of counterweight system for elevator described in -9 any one according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Elevator weight sensor
System includes working condition and halted state;When the counterweight system for elevator is in the working condition, the detection device
The distance between described counterweight is greater than 0, and elevator works normally;When the counterweight system for elevator is in the halted state,
The distance between the detection device and the counterweight are less than or equal to 0, and elevator stops working.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820274070.XU CN208120498U (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2018-02-27 | A kind of counterweight system for elevator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820274070.XU CN208120498U (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2018-02-27 | A kind of counterweight system for elevator |
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CN208120498U true CN208120498U (en) | 2018-11-20 |
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CN201820274070.XU Active CN208120498U (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2018-02-27 | A kind of counterweight system for elevator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108328453A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-07-27 | 苏州江南嘉捷电梯有限公司 | A kind of counterweight system for elevator |
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2018
- 2018-02-27 CN CN201820274070.XU patent/CN208120498U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108328453A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-07-27 | 苏州江南嘉捷电梯有限公司 | A kind of counterweight system for elevator |
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