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CN208106305U - Automatically at terraced protective fence - Google Patents

Automatically at terraced protective fence Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208106305U
CN208106305U CN201721249929.3U CN201721249929U CN208106305U CN 208106305 U CN208106305 U CN 208106305U CN 201721249929 U CN201721249929 U CN 201721249929U CN 208106305 U CN208106305 U CN 208106305U
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Prior art keywords
frame
floor
ladder
framework
outer frame
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721249929.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任博
孙美佳
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Shenyang University of Technology
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Shenyang University of Technology
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Abstract

The utility model is a kind of automatically at terraced protective fence, and its purpose is to provide a protective fences for integrating escape property, the rustless metal material of anti-theft being mounted on the outside of window.Including framework, outline border and inside casing;The inside casing is ladder shape, is mounted in framework by guide rail, can be free to slide along framework two sides;The outline border top is connected by a hinge at the top of framework and can flip outward;The supporting element of outline border when being used to support opening is provided between outline border and framework.The inside casing is upper and lower two parts, and middle and upper part point is connected by electric lock with framework;Locking device is provided between upper and lower two parts.

Description

自动成梯防护栏Automatic Ladder Guardrail

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于消防设备领域,涉及一种集逃生性、防盗性于一体的安装在窗户外侧的不锈金属材质的防护栏。The utility model belongs to the field of fire-fighting equipment, and relates to a protective fence made of stainless metal which is installed on the outer side of a window and which integrates escape performance and anti-theft performance.

背景技术Background technique

传统防护栏防盗性好,但是逃生性差,甚至在发生火灾的时候会阻碍人们逃生。现在市场上已经存在新式活口防护栏灵活性好,却丧失了防盗性。目前现有技术中缺乏一种集防盗性和逃生性于一身的防护栏,并且需要该产品能快速反应,集中控制。Traditional guardrails have good anti-theft performance, but poor escape performance, and even hinder people from escaping in the event of a fire. Already existing on the market now is a new-style live mouth guardrail with good flexibility, but has lost the anti-theft property. At present, there is a lack of a protective fence integrating anti-theft and escape in the prior art, and it is required that the product can respond quickly and be controlled centrally.

发明内容Contents of the invention

发明目的:本实用新型——自动成梯防护栏的目的在于提供一款集逃生性、防盗性于一体的安装在窗户外侧的不锈金属材质的防护栏。Purpose of the invention: The purpose of this utility model - the automatic ladder guardrail is to provide a guardrail made of stainless metal that is installed on the outside of the window, which integrates escape and anti-theft properties.

技术方案:Technical solutions:

一种自动成梯防护栏,其特征在于:包括框体、外框及内框;所述内框为梯子状,通过导轨安装在框体上,可沿着框体两侧自由滑动;所述外框顶端通过铰链连接在框体顶部可向外翻转;外框与框体之间设置有用于支撑打开时外框的支撑件。An automatic ladder protective fence, characterized in that it includes a frame body, an outer frame and an inner frame; the inner frame is in the shape of a ladder, installed on the frame body through guide rails, and can slide freely along both sides of the frame body; The top of the outer frame is connected to the top of the frame body by a hinge and can be turned outwards; a supporting piece for supporting the outer frame when it is opened is arranged between the outer frame and the frame body.

所述的自动成梯防护栏,其特征在于:所述内框为上下两部分,其中上部分通过电锁与框体相连;上下两部分间设置有锁定装置。The automatic ladder protective fence is characterized in that: the inner frame is composed of upper and lower parts, wherein the upper part is connected with the frame body through an electric lock; a locking device is arranged between the upper and lower parts.

所述外框底部通过隐蔽锁固定在框体上。The bottom of the outer frame is fixed on the frame body through a concealed lock.

还包括用于集中控制各楼层自动成梯防护栏的控制电路,其特征在于:各楼层的开关及电源并联,各楼层电锁串联在该楼层与更矮一楼层的电路之间,一楼电锁与一楼的开关及电源形成闭合回路。It also includes a control circuit for centralized control of the automatic ladder guardrails on each floor, which is characterized in that: the switches and power supplies on each floor are connected in parallel, and the electric locks on each floor are connected in series between the floor and the circuit on the lower floor. The lock forms a closed circuit with the switch and power supply on the first floor.

所述开关为手动开关或自动火灾报警装置。The switch is a manual switch or an automatic fire alarm device.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

图1为结构示意图;Fig. 1 is structural representation;

图2为内框分解结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the decomposition structure of the inner frame;

图3为控制电路图;Fig. 3 is a control circuit diagram;

图中标注:1框体;2外框;3内框;4电锁;5锁定装置。Markings in the figure: 1 frame body; 2 outer frame; 3 inner frame; 4 electric lock; 5 locking device.

优点和效果:“自动成梯防护栏”本身功能齐全,而且生产工艺简单,生产成本低。在为人们增添了安全感的同时更为高楼火灾难以救援和人群疏散困难等恶劣现状提供了有效的应对措施,大大降低了高楼火灾给人们带来的人身财产损失。在保证人们人身、财产安全的同时也美化了建筑的外观。Advantages and effects: The "automatic ladder guardrail" itself has complete functions, and the production process is simple and the production cost is low. While adding a sense of security to people, it provides effective countermeasures for the difficult situation of high-rise fire rescue and crowd evacuation, which greatly reduces the personal and property losses caused by high-rise fires. While ensuring people's personal and property safety, it also beautifies the appearance of the building.

具体实施方式:Detailed ways:

本新型是一款集逃生性、防盗性于一体的安装在窗户外侧的不锈金属材质的防护栏。其技术思想是通过三个框体的有机结合和有效配合实现了防盗功能和逃生功能。日常生活中,“自动成梯防护栏”的内、外两框巩固了防护栏的防盗功能;当发生火灾时,“自动成梯防护栏”就会发挥出优于其他防护栏的逃生功能——自动架设逃生梯。通电情况下,火灾现场人员可通过按动室内控制按钮,自动架设成逃生梯实现逃生目的。断电的情况下,可以通过手动装置备用装置,同样可架设逃生梯。This new type is a protective fence made of stainless metal installed on the outside of the window, which integrates escape and anti-theft. Its technical idea is to realize the anti-theft function and escape function through the organic combination and effective cooperation of the three frames. In daily life, the inner and outer frames of the "automatic ladder guardrail" consolidate the anti-theft function of the guardrail; when a fire occurs, the "automatic ladder guardrail" will exert an escape function superior to other guardrails— - Automatic erection of escape ladders. When the power is on, the personnel at the fire scene can automatically set up an escape ladder to achieve the purpose of escape by pressing the indoor control button. In case of power failure, the backup device can be manually installed, and an escape ladder can also be erected.

如图所述,本新型的结构如下:As shown in the figure, the structure of the present invention is as follows:

包括框体1、外框2及内框3;框体是安装所有结构的大外框,起到固定整个防护栏及运行载体作用。It includes frame body 1, outer frame 2 and inner frame 3; the frame body is a large outer frame for installing all structures, and plays the role of fixing the entire guardrail and running carrier.

所述内框3为梯子状,通过导轨安装在框体1上,可沿着框体1两侧自由滑动;所述外框2顶端通过铰链连接在框体1顶部可向外翻转;外框2与框体1之间设置有用于支撑打开时外框2的支撑件。The inner frame 3 is ladder-shaped, installed on the frame body 1 through guide rails, and can slide freely along both sides of the frame body 1; the top of the outer frame 2 is connected to the top of the frame body 1 by a hinge and can be turned outward; A support for supporting the outer frame 2 when opened is provided between the frame body 2 and the frame body 1 .

内框形如梯子,可沿着框体两侧自由滑动。其分为上、下两部分:上部分(非常短只够固定一个电锁)通过电锁与框体连接固定,可通过按钮打开电锁,使内框滑落实现架设逃生梯的目的。上、下两部分通过手动装置相连接,断电时,可通过打开手动装置,使下半部分与上部分脱离滑落,同样可实现架设逃生梯的目的。The inner frame is shaped like a ladder and can slide freely along both sides of the frame. It is divided into upper and lower parts: the upper part (very short enough to fix an electric lock) is connected and fixed with the frame through the electric lock, and the electric lock can be opened through the button to make the inner frame slide down to realize the purpose of erecting the escape ladder. The upper and lower parts are connected by a manual device. When the power is off, the manual device can be opened to separate the lower part from the upper part and slide down, which can also achieve the purpose of erecting an escape ladder.

翻折式的外框顶端固定在框体上,底部通过隐蔽锁固定在框体上。打开隐蔽锁后翻折式外框可向外翻动。内框滑落后,打开隐蔽锁,就可以将外框向外翻开,提供逃生渠道,踩在已经滑落并架梯的内框上,方可逃离火灾现场。The top of the foldable outer frame is fixed on the frame body, and the bottom is fixed on the frame body through a hidden lock. After opening the concealed lock, the foldable outer frame can be turned outward. After the inner frame slides, open the concealed lock, and the outer frame can be turned outwards to provide an escape channel. Only by stepping on the inner frame that has slid down and built a ladder can escape from the fire scene.

如图2所示,还包括用于集中控制各楼层自动成梯防护栏的控制电路,其特征在于:各楼层的开关及电源并联,各楼层电锁4串联在该楼层与更矮一楼层的电路之间,一楼电锁与一楼的开关及电源形成闭合回路。以三层楼为例:当三楼发生火灾时,接通电源,开关S1闭合,从而使三楼以下电锁形成一个回路,同时工作,电锁打开,防护栏内框滑落自动成梯。As shown in Figure 2, it also includes a control circuit for centralized control of the automatic elevator guardrails on each floor. It is characterized in that: the switches and power supplies on each floor are connected in parallel, and the electric locks 4 on each floor are connected in series on this floor and the lower floor. Between the circuits, the electric lock on the first floor forms a closed circuit with the switch and power supply on the first floor. Take the third floor as an example: when a fire breaks out on the third floor, turn on the power, switch S1 is closed, so that the electric locks below the third floor form a circuit, and work at the same time, the electric locks are opened, and the inner frame of the protective fence slides down to form a ladder automatically.

所述开关为手动开关或自动火灾报警装置,具体可以使烟雾传感器、红外线传感器,温度传感器等。The switch is a manual switch or an automatic fire alarm device, specifically a smoke sensor, an infrared sensor, a temperature sensor and the like.

使用方法:Instructions:

日常生活中,“自动成梯防护栏”的内外两框更加增强了防护栏本身防盗性。In daily life, the inner and outer frames of the "automatic ladder guardrail" further enhance the anti-theft performance of the guardrail itself.

火灾发生时,通电情况下,火灾现场人员只需按动室内控制电钮,就可通过统一的控制电路打开着火点及其以下楼层的自动成梯防护栏电锁。使内框被释放受重力滑下,依次与下一层“自动成梯防护栏”外框相接自动架设成逃生梯。室内人员拉动隐锁打开隐蔽锁,推出外框,通过内外框之间缝隙逃离现场再逃到地面。When a fire occurs, when the power is turned on, the fire scene personnel only need to press the indoor control button to open the fire point and the automatic ladder guardrail electric lock on the floor below through the unified control circuit. The inner frame is released and slides down by gravity, and is connected with the outer frame of the next layer of "automatic ladder guardrail" in turn to be automatically erected into an escape ladder. The indoor personnel pull the hidden lock to open the hidden lock, push out the outer frame, escape from the scene through the gap between the inner and outer frames, and then escape to the ground.

断电情况下,室内人员可通过打开手动装置使内框下部分滑落,再推出外框,同样可以逃离火灾现场。In case of power failure, the indoor personnel can slide the lower part of the inner frame by opening the manual device, and then push out the outer frame, so as to escape from the fire scene.

本新型具备以下特点:This new model has the following characteristics:

防盗性强:自动成梯防护栏的内外两框更加巩固了防盗性。Strong anti-theft performance: The inner and outer frames of the automatic ladder guardrail further strengthen the anti-theft performance.

逃生性强:自动成梯防护栏独特的逃生设计,火灾刚刚发生时,人们即可通过电动或手动架设逃生梯,立即逃离火灾现场。Strong escape ability: the unique escape design of the automatic ladder guardrail, when a fire just broke out, people can set up the escape ladder by electric or manual, and immediately escape from the fire scene.

灵活性好:外框可以向外翻折,当人们有需要时,可以打开外框。Good flexibility: the outer frame can be folded outward, and when people need it, the outer frame can be opened.

质量好:对自动成梯防护栏的选材、生产、安装的一系列过程进行全面质量管理,保证产品质量。Good quality: Carry out comprehensive quality management on a series of processes of material selection, production and installation of automatic ladder guardrails to ensure product quality.

美观:可以根据高层建筑的建筑风格,设计符合建筑风格的材质、款式的自动成梯防护栏,美化建筑外观。Beautiful: According to the architectural style of high-rise buildings, automatic ladder guardrails with materials and styles in line with the architectural style can be designed to beautify the appearance of the building.

不易生锈:自动成梯防护栏以不锈材质的金属为原材料,保证长期不生锈。Not easy to rust: The automatic ladder guardrail uses stainless metal as the raw material to ensure that it will not rust for a long time.

适用范围广:自动成梯防护栏可以根据不同客户设计材质、款式、风格等各不相同的产品,以满足顾客需求,因而适用性非常广。Wide range of application: The automatic ladder guardrail can be designed according to different customers in different materials, styles, styles, etc. to meet customer needs, so the applicability is very wide.

结构简单易于制造,生产成本低。价位合理并且功能齐全容易被消费者所接受。The structure is simple and easy to manufacture, and the production cost is low. Reasonable price and complete functions are easily accepted by consumers.

本实用新型适用于普通居民楼及商务楼等各种高层建筑,起到日常防盗及随时应急作用。火灾发生时,可以自动成梯使火灾现场人员迅速逃离着火点,大大改善了高楼火灾难以救援和人群疏散困难等恶劣现状。不仅给人们带来了安全感和舒适感,而且大大降低了火灾给人们带来的人身财产损失。The utility model is suitable for various high-rise buildings such as ordinary residential buildings and commercial buildings, and plays the role of daily anti-theft and emergency response at any time. When a fire breaks out, it can automatically form a ladder so that people at the fire scene can quickly escape from the fire point, which greatly improves the difficult situation of high-rise fire rescue and crowd evacuation. It not only brings people a sense of security and comfort, but also greatly reduces the personal and property losses caused by fire.

Claims (2)

1.一种自动成梯防护栏,其特征在于:包括框体(1)、外框(2)及内框(3);所述内框(3)为梯子状,通过导轨安装在框体(1)上,可沿着框体(1)两侧自由滑动;所述外框(2)顶端通过铰链连接在框体(1)顶部可向外翻转;外框(2)与框体(1)之间设置有用于支撑打开时外框(2)的支撑件;1. An automatic ladder protective fence, characterized in that: it includes a frame (1), an outer frame (2) and an inner frame (3); the inner frame (3) is in the shape of a ladder and is installed on the frame through guide rails (1) can slide freely along both sides of the frame (1); the top of the outer frame (2) is hinged to the top of the frame (1) and can be turned outward; the outer frame (2) and the frame ( 1) There is a support for supporting the outer frame (2) when it is opened; 所述内框(3)为上下两部分,其中上部分通过电锁(4)与框体(1)相连;上下两部分间设置有锁定装置(5);The inner frame (3) is composed of upper and lower parts, wherein the upper part is connected with the frame body (1) through an electric lock (4); a locking device (5) is arranged between the upper and lower parts; 所述外框(2)底部通过隐蔽锁固定在框体(1)上;The bottom of the outer frame (2) is fixed on the frame body (1) through a concealed lock; 还包括用于集中控制各楼层自动成梯防护栏的控制电路,各楼层的开关及电源并联,各楼层电锁(4)串联在该楼层与更矮一楼层的电路之间,一楼电锁与一楼的开关及电源形成闭合回路。It also includes the control circuit for centralized control of the automatic ladder guardrails on each floor. The switches and power supplies on each floor are connected in parallel, and the electric locks (4) on each floor are connected in series between the floor and the circuit on the lower floor. Form a closed circuit with the switch and power supply on the first floor. 2.根据权利要求1所述的自动成梯防护栏,其特征在于:所述开关为手动开关或自动火灾报警装置。2. The automatic ladder protective fence according to claim 1, characterized in that: the switch is a manual switch or an automatic fire alarm device.
CN201721249929.3U 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 Automatically at terraced protective fence Expired - Fee Related CN208106305U (en)

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CN201721249929.3U CN208106305U (en) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 Automatically at terraced protective fence

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CN201721249929.3U CN208106305U (en) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 Automatically at terraced protective fence

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111765581A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-10-13 深圳市金源达建设集团有限公司 Building energy-saving ventilation system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111765581A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-10-13 深圳市金源达建设集团有限公司 Building energy-saving ventilation system

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