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CN208105149U - A kind of improved sweeper cleaning component of structure - Google Patents

A kind of improved sweeper cleaning component of structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208105149U
CN208105149U CN201820161177.3U CN201820161177U CN208105149U CN 208105149 U CN208105149 U CN 208105149U CN 201820161177 U CN201820161177 U CN 201820161177U CN 208105149 U CN208105149 U CN 208105149U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brush
assembly
plate
arm
steering wheel
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820161177.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王晖
王鑫
王汉成
马中伟
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Jiangsu Tenplestar Environment Technology Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Tenplestar Environment Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of CN208105149U publication Critical patent/CN208105149U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型涉及扫地车领域内的一种结构经过改进的清扫车清扫组件,呈T字形设置的方向机总成的左侧配合设置有左扫刷总成,呈T字形设置的方向机总成的右侧配合设置有右扫刷总成;左扫刷总成与右扫刷总成对称设置;方向机总成的后部配合设置有行走装置,方向机总成通过连接组件与行走装置连接在一起;左扫刷总成和右扫刷总成分别包括扫刷盘、用于支撑扫刷盘与方向机总成的扫刷臂及其用于连接扫刷臂与扫刷盘的扫刷臂连接组件;该实用新型通过清扫组件能够实现全方位的灰尘请清扫,在灰尘清扫过程中,能够有效的聚集灰尘,进而彻底的对灰尘进行清扫,清扫的同时能够较好的减少扫刷的损耗,进而节约成本,提高生产效率。

The utility model relates to a cleaning assembly of a sweeping vehicle with an improved structure in the field of sweeping vehicles. A left sweeping brush assembly is arranged on the left side of a steering machine assembly arranged in a T shape, and a steering machine assembly arranged in a T shape The right side of the steering wheel assembly is equipped with a right sweeping brush assembly; the left sweeping brush assembly and the right sweeping brush assembly are arranged symmetrically; the rear of the steering machine assembly is equipped with a running device, and the steering machine assembly is connected to the running device through a connecting component Together; the left brush assembly and the right brush assembly include the brush plate, the brush arm used to support the brush plate and the steering gear assembly, and the brush used to connect the brush arm and the brush plate Arm connection assembly; the utility model can realize all-round dust cleaning through the cleaning assembly. During the dust cleaning process, it can effectively gather dust, and then clean the dust thoroughly, while cleaning can better reduce the brushing time. Loss, thereby saving costs and improving production efficiency.

Description

一种结构经过改进的清扫车清扫组件Sweeping component of a sweeping vehicle with improved structure

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及扫地车领域内的一种结构经过改进的清扫车清扫组件。The utility model relates to a cleaning assembly of a sweeping vehicle with an improved structure in the field of sweeping vehicles.

背景技术Background technique

现有技术中扫地车是一款工作效率非常高的环保型清扫设备,是机械化代替人工的好工具,通过刷子转动收集垃圾、吸风总成控制灰尘的高效扫地设备,大大提高扫地效率、避免了人工清扫的大量扬尘,降低了环卫保洁的成本;一台扫地机在正常的使用情况下可以扫地高达七到八个小时,扫地面积达到上万平米;传统的清扫车在清扫过程中容易将灰尘散发到四周,进而会导致灰尘收集不干净,同时传统的清扫车的扫刷不能很好的进行清理,其扫刷在长时间使用过程中会受到损坏,而且清扫效率不高,这样严重制约清扫人员的清扫效率。In the prior art, the sweeping vehicle is an environmentally friendly cleaning device with very high working efficiency. It is a good tool for mechanization instead of manual labor. It eliminates a large amount of dust from manual cleaning and reduces the cost of sanitation and cleaning; a sweeper can sweep the floor for up to seven to eight hours under normal use, and the sweeping area can reach tens of thousands of square meters; Dust spreads to the surroundings, which will lead to unclean dust collection. At the same time, the brushes of traditional sweepers cannot be cleaned well. The brushes will be damaged during long-term use, and the cleaning efficiency is not high, which seriously restricts Cleaning efficiency of cleaning personnel.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是提供一种结构经过改进的清扫车清扫组件,该实用新型通过清扫组件能够实现全方位的灰尘请清扫,在灰尘清扫过程中,能够有效的聚集灰尘,进而彻底的对灰尘进行清扫,清扫的同时能够较好的减少扫刷的损耗,进而节约成本,提高生产效率。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a cleaning component of a cleaning vehicle with an improved structure. The utility model can realize all-round dust cleaning through the cleaning component. Carry out cleaning, while cleaning, it can better reduce the loss of brushes, thereby saving costs and improving production efficiency.

本实用新型的目的是这样实现的:一种结构经过改进的清扫车清扫组件,包括方向机总成,其特征在于,方向机总成呈T字形横向设置,方向机总成的前部配合设置有悬浮式液压总成,呈T字形设置的方向机总成的左侧配合设置有左扫刷总成,呈T字形设置的方向机总成的右侧配合设置有右扫刷总成;左扫刷总成与右扫刷总成对称设置;方向机总成的后部配合设置有行走装置,方向机总成通过连接组件与行走装置连接在一起;左扫刷总成和右扫刷总成分别包括扫刷盘、用于支撑扫刷盘与方向机总成的扫刷臂及其用于连接扫刷臂与扫刷盘的扫刷臂连接组件。The purpose of this utility model is achieved in the following way: a cleaning assembly of a cleaning vehicle with an improved structure, including a steering machine assembly, is characterized in that the steering machine assembly is T-shaped and horizontally arranged, and the front part of the steering machine assembly is arranged in cooperation There is a suspended hydraulic assembly, the left side of the T-shaped steering machine assembly is equipped with a left sweeping brush assembly, and the right side of the T-shaped steering machine assembly is equipped with a right sweeping brush assembly; The sweeping brush assembly and the right sweeping brush assembly are symmetrically arranged; the rear part of the steering machine assembly is equipped with a running device, and the steering machine assembly is connected with the running device through a connecting component; the left sweeping brush assembly and the right sweeping brush assembly The components include the brush plate, the brush arm used to support the brush plate and the steering gear assembly, and the brush arm connection assembly used to connect the brush arm and the brush plate.

本实用新型工作时,清扫车的清扫组件固定设置在清扫车的前方,固定完毕后操作人员坐在驾驶室开始操作清扫组件对地面进行清扫,当操作人员沿着地面进行清扫时,操作人员通过控制扫刷臂将左扫刷总成和右扫刷总成上的扫刷盘缓慢降下来,降下来时,操作人员将扫刷盘与地面之间呈一定角度设置,使得扫刷盘的前端与地面接触,后端不接触,这样保证扫刷盘的前端始终进行清扫;清扫时,灰尘不断的沿着方向机总成的方向然后被抽吸收集起来;行走装置能够保证清扫进行清扫时候能够稳定的进行行走,方便操作人员的操作;一旦遇到障碍物或者其他的异物时,操作人员可以通过控制悬浮式液压总成来控制连接组件使得方向机总成进行上下移动,进而可以使得左扫刷总成和右扫刷总成能够进行上下摆动,这样能够使得清扫组件可以较好的避开障碍物然后继续进行清扫。When the utility model works, the cleaning assembly of the cleaning vehicle is fixedly arranged in front of the cleaning vehicle. After the fixing is completed, the operator sits in the driver's cab and starts to operate the cleaning assembly to clean the ground. When the operator cleans along the ground, the operator passes through Control the sweeping arm to slowly lower the sweeping discs on the left and right sweeping brush assemblies. When lowering, the operator will set a certain angle between the sweeping disc and the ground so that the front end of the sweeping disc It is in contact with the ground and the rear end is not in contact, so as to ensure that the front end of the brush plate is always cleaned; when cleaning, the dust is continuously along the direction of the steering machine assembly and then collected by suction; the traveling device can ensure that the cleaning can be carried out Stable walking, which is convenient for the operator; once encountering obstacles or other foreign objects, the operator can control the connecting components by controlling the suspension hydraulic assembly to make the steering assembly move up and down, which in turn can make the left sweep The brush assembly and the right sweeping brush assembly can swing up and down, so that the cleaning components can better avoid obstacles and then continue cleaning.

本实用新型的有益效果在于,提供一种结构经过改进的清扫车清扫组件,该实用新型通过清扫组件能够实现全方位的灰尘请清扫,在灰尘清扫过程中,能够有效的聚集灰尘,进而彻底的对灰尘进行清扫,清扫的同时能够较好的减少扫刷的损耗,进而节约成本,提高生产效率。The beneficial effect of the utility model is to provide a cleaning assembly of a cleaning vehicle with an improved structure. The utility model can realize all-round dust cleaning through the cleaning assembly. During the dust cleaning process, it can effectively gather dust, and then thoroughly Cleaning the dust can better reduce the loss of brushes while cleaning, thereby saving costs and improving production efficiency.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,为保证扫刷盘下面的扫刷能够正常进行清扫工作,同时避免扫刷盘下面的扫刷过度磨损;扫刷盘包括设置在扫刷盘下面的扫刷及固定在扫刷盘中心用于驱动扫刷的驱动装置;扫刷臂包括上臂和下臂,上臂包括呈倒置U形设置的连接臂及其设置在连接臂下方的推杆,方向机总成的侧面设置有连接块,连接块包括上连接座和下连接座,上臂的连接臂与上连接座连接,上臂的推杆直接与下连接座连接;下臂为弹簧杆,弹簧杆与下连接座连接。As a further improvement of the utility model, in order to ensure that the brushes under the sweeping plate can perform normal cleaning work, and at the same time avoid excessive wear of the brushes under the sweeping plate; the sweeping plate includes sweeping brushes and fixed The driving device used to drive the brush in the center of the brush plate; the brush arm includes an upper arm and a lower arm, the upper arm includes a connecting arm arranged in an inverted U shape and a push rod arranged under the connecting arm, and the side of the steering machine assembly A connecting block is provided, the connecting block includes an upper connecting seat and a lower connecting seat, the connecting arm of the upper arm is connected with the upper connecting seat, the push rod of the upper arm is directly connected with the lower connecting seat; the lower arm is a spring rod, and the spring rod is connected with the lower connecting seat .

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,为保证扫刷盘与扫刷臂之间能较好较方便的调节角度,同时保证扫刷不会很快的磨损;扫刷臂连接组件包括用于连接扫刷盘的连接盘及配合连接盘设置的角度调节盘,角度调节盘呈弓字形设置,角度调节盘的两侧设置有滑槽,连接盘的两侧设置有连接孔,一螺栓穿过连接孔及滑槽将角度调节盘和连接盘固定在一起;连接盘的侧面设置有防撞式喷嘴机构;防撞式喷嘴机构包括喷嘴及其配合喷嘴设置的弹性软管。As a further improvement of the utility model, in order to ensure that the angle between the brush plate and the brush arm can be adjusted better and more conveniently, and at the same time ensure that the brush will not wear out quickly; the connecting assembly of the brush arm includes a The connection disk of the disk and the angle adjustment disk set in conjunction with the connection disk, the angle adjustment disk is arranged in a bow shape, the two sides of the angle adjustment disk are provided with chute, the two sides of the connection disk are provided with connection holes, a bolt passes through the connection hole and The chute fixes the angle adjustment plate and the connection plate together; the side of the connection plate is provided with an anti-collision nozzle mechanism; the anti-collision nozzle mechanism includes a nozzle and an elastic hose provided with the nozzle.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,为保证方向机总成支撑稳定同时能够承受较大的压力,并且在工作过程中的抬升过程中能够得好较好的限位;方向机总成包括横向支撑和纵向支撑,纵向支撑包括左侧支撑和右侧支撑,左侧支撑和右侧支撑之间间隔一定距离设置,左侧支撑和右侧支撑之间设置有横向连杆,横向连杆上的两侧分别设置有加强限位支撑,每个加强限位支撑的底部设置有限位块;加强限位支撑朝下呈一定角度设置;横向连杆的中间设置有上连接部和下连接部;横向支撑呈L形设置,设置在横向连杆两侧的加强限位支撑及其设置在横向连杆中间的上连接部和下连接部分别垂直于横向连杆设置。As a further improvement of the utility model, in order to ensure that the steering machine assembly is stable and can withstand greater pressure, and can better limit the position during the lifting process in the working process; the steering machine assembly includes lateral support and Longitudinal support, the longitudinal support includes a left support and a right support. Reinforced limit supports are respectively provided, and limit blocks are arranged at the bottom of each strengthened limit support; the reinforced limit supports are set downward at a certain angle; the middle of the transverse connecting rod is provided with an upper connecting part and a lower connecting part; the transverse support is L-shaped arrangement, the reinforced limit support arranged on both sides of the transverse connecting rod and the upper connecting part and the lower connecting part arranged in the middle of the transverse connecting rod are respectively arranged perpendicular to the transverse connecting rod.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,为保证行走装置能够正常平稳的进行工作行走,同时保证灰尘能够较好的被汇集在一起然后被收集起来;行走装置包括呈人字形设置的下底板,下底板包括左翼和右翼,左翼和右翼靠近方向机总成的一侧设置有挡尘板;下底板上配合设置有上底板,下底板和上底板之间固定设置有行走组件,行走组件包括行走连杆及其设置在下底板两侧的行走轮;上底板的末端斜向设置有吸尘口,吸尘口的四周配合设置有锁紧装置;上底板前端设置有上支撑板,上支撑板横向设置,上底板的中部设置有中间定位机构,上底板的两侧分别设置有左定位机构和右定位机构。As a further improvement of the utility model, in order to ensure that the walking device can work and walk normally and smoothly, and at the same time ensure that the dust can be better gathered together and then collected; the walking device includes a lower bottom plate arranged in a herringbone shape, and the lower bottom plate includes The left wing and the right wing, and the left wing and the right wing are provided with a dust shield on the side close to the steering machine assembly; the lower base plate is equipped with an upper base plate, and a walking assembly is fixed between the lower base plate and the upper base plate. It is set on the walking wheels on both sides of the lower base plate; the end of the upper base plate is obliquely provided with a dust suction port, and a locking device is arranged around the dust suction port; the front end of the upper base plate is provided with an upper support plate, which is set horizontally and The middle part of the bottom plate is provided with an intermediate positioning mechanism, and the two sides of the upper bottom plate are respectively provided with a left positioning mechanism and a right positioning mechanism.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,为保证连接组件能够较好的控制方向机总成进行上下摆动;中间定位机构包括前定位孔和后定位孔,前定位孔的高度略低于后定位孔的高度;左定位机构和右定位机构分别包括连接耳,连接耳固定在上底板上,连接耳上设置有连接孔,连接耳分别与上底板和下底板之间设置有加强筋;连接组件包括用于连接后定位孔与上连接部的上连杆、用于连接前定位孔与下连接部的伸缩杆、设置在左定位机构上且对应加强限位支撑设置的左限位板及其设置在右定位机构上且对应加强限位支撑设置的右限位板;左限位板和右限位板上设置有限位螺钉。As a further improvement of the utility model, in order to ensure that the connecting components can better control the steering assembly to swing up and down; the middle positioning mechanism includes a front positioning hole and a rear positioning hole, and the height of the front positioning hole is slightly lower than that of the rear positioning hole The left positioning mechanism and the right positioning mechanism respectively include connecting ears, the connecting ears are fixed on the upper base plate, the connecting ears are provided with connecting holes, and reinforcing ribs are respectively arranged between the connecting ears and the upper base plate and the lower base plate; The upper link connecting the rear positioning hole and the upper connection part, the telescopic rod used to connect the front positioning hole and the lower connection part, the left limit plate set on the left positioning mechanism and corresponding to the strengthening limit support and its setting on the right The right limit plate on the positioning mechanism and correspondingly strengthens the limit support setting; the left limit plate and the right limit plate are provided with limit screws.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,为保证悬浮式液压总成对液压系统进行有效的支撑;悬浮式液压总成包括左悬浮板和右悬浮板,左悬浮板和右悬浮板之间间隔一端距离设置,左悬浮板和右悬浮板之间设置有中间连杆,左悬浮板和右悬浮板分别呈人字形对称设置,左悬浮板的上方和下方分别设置有上定位块和下定位块,右悬浮板的上方和下方分别设置有上定位块和下定位块,左悬浮板的上定位块和右悬浮板的上定位块分别朝外对称设置,左悬浮板的下定位块和右悬浮板的下定位块分别朝内对称设置;上定位块和下定位块分别固定在方向机总成上。As a further improvement of the utility model, in order to ensure that the suspension hydraulic assembly effectively supports the hydraulic system; the suspension hydraulic assembly includes a left suspension board and a right suspension board, and the distance between the left suspension board and the right suspension board is set at one end , there is an intermediate link between the left suspension board and the right suspension board. An upper positioning block and a lower positioning block are respectively arranged above and below the board, the upper positioning block of the left floating board and the upper positioning block of the right floating board are arranged symmetrically outward respectively, the lower positioning block of the left floating board and the lower positioning block of the right floating board The positioning blocks are symmetrically arranged facing inward; the upper positioning block and the lower positioning block are respectively fixed on the steering machine assembly.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,为保证该清扫组件工作时,其地面产生的灰尘能够尽可能的被挡住;方向机总成的两侧分别靠近左扫刷总成和右扫刷总成的位置设置有挡灰板,挡灰板纵向设置。As a further improvement of the utility model, in order to ensure that the dust generated on the ground can be blocked as much as possible when the cleaning assembly is working; A gray baffle is arranged, and the gray baffle is vertically arranged.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,为保证扫刷臂能够正常的进行上下摆动,提高工作效率;弹簧杆包括弹簧及其拉杆,拉杆呈弧形设置。As a further improvement of the utility model, in order to ensure that the sweeping arm can swing up and down normally and improve work efficiency; the spring rod includes a spring and a pull rod thereof, and the pull rod is arranged in an arc shape.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图一。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram one of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型的结构示意图二。Fig. 2 is the second structural diagram of the utility model.

图3为图1中A处结构放大示意图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG. 1 .

图4为图2中B处结构放大示意图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B in FIG. 2 .

图5为图1中C处结构放大示意图。FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at C in FIG. 1 .

图6为图2中D处结构放大示意图。FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at D in FIG. 2 .

其中1左侧支撑、2横向支撑、3锁紧装置、4吸尘口、5左翼、6行走轮、7右侧支撑、8右翼、9挡尘板、10下定位块、11上定位块、12方向机总成、13上连接座、14下连接座、15下臂、16角度调节盘、17滑槽、18螺栓、19连接盘、20上臂、21驱动装置、22防撞式喷嘴机构、23扫刷盘、24扫刷、25连接臂、26推杆、27弹簧杆、28上连杆、29限位块、30前定位孔、31后定位孔、32连接耳、33上底板、34加强筋、35下底板、36上支撑板、37伸缩杆、38右限位板、39限位螺钉、40下连接部、41上连接部、42横向连杆、43加强限位支撑、44左悬浮板、45右悬浮板、46中间连杆、47左限位板、48挡灰板。Among them, 1 left support, 2 lateral support, 3 locking device, 4 suction port, 5 left wing, 6 traveling wheel, 7 right support, 8 right wing, 9 dust shield, 10 lower positioning block, 11 upper positioning block, 12 Steering machine assembly, 13 Upper connection seat, 14 Lower connection seat, 15 Lower arm, 16 Angle adjustment plate, 17 Chute, 18 Bolt, 19 Connection plate, 20 Upper arm, 21 Driving device, 22 Anti-collision nozzle mechanism, 23 Sweeping brush plate, 24 Sweeping brush, 25 Connecting arm, 26 Push rod, 27 Spring rod, 28 Upper connecting rod, 29 Limit block, 30 Front positioning hole, 31 Rear positioning hole, 32 Connecting ear, 33 Upper bottom plate, 34 Reinforcing rib, 35 lower bottom plate, 36 upper support plate, 37 telescopic rod, 38 right limit plate, 39 limit screw, 40 lower connection part, 41 upper connection part, 42 transverse connecting rod, 43 reinforced limit support, 44 left Suspension board, 45 right suspension boards, 46 middle connecting rods, 47 left limit boards, 48 gray boards.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1-6所示,本实用新型的目的是这样实现的:一种结构经过改进的清扫车清扫组件,包括方向机总成12,方向机总成12呈T字形横向设置,方向机总成12的前部配合设置有悬浮式液压总成,呈T字形设置的方向机总成12的左侧配合设置有左扫刷总成,呈T字形设置的方向机总成12的右侧配合设置有右扫刷总成;左扫刷总成与右扫刷总成对称设置;方向机总成12的后部配合设置有行走装置,方向机总成12通过连接组件与行走装置连接在一起;左扫刷总成和右扫刷总成分别包括扫刷盘23、用于支撑扫刷盘23与方向机总成12的扫刷臂及其用于连接扫刷臂与扫刷盘23的扫刷臂连接组件。As shown in Figures 1-6, the purpose of this utility model is achieved in this way: a cleaning assembly of a cleaning vehicle with an improved structure, including a steering machine assembly 12, the steering machine assembly 12 is T-shaped and horizontally arranged, and the steering machine assembly The front part of Cheng 12 is matched with a suspension hydraulic assembly, the left side of the T-shaped steering machine assembly 12 is matched with a left sweeping brush assembly, and the right side of the T-shaped steering machine assembly 12 is matched with The right sweeping brush assembly is provided; the left sweeping brush assembly and the right sweeping brush assembly are arranged symmetrically; the rear part of the steering machine assembly 12 is equipped with a running device, and the steering machine assembly 12 is connected with the running device through a connecting component The left sweeping brush assembly and the right sweeping brush assembly respectively include a sweeping brush plate 23, a sweeping arm for supporting the sweeping brush plate 23 and the direction machine assembly 12, and a brush arm for connecting the sweeping brush arm and the sweeping brush plate 23; Sweeper arm connection assembly.

扫刷盘23包括设置在扫刷盘23下面的扫刷24及固定在扫刷盘23中心用于驱动扫刷24的驱动装置21;扫刷臂包括上臂20和下臂15,上臂20包括呈倒置U形设置的连接臂25及其设置在连接臂25下方的推杆26,方向机总成12的侧面设置有连接块,连接块包括上连接座13和下连接座14,上臂20的连接臂25与上连接座13连接,上臂20的推杆26直接与下连接座14连接;下臂15为弹簧杆27,弹簧杆27与下连接座14连接。Sweeping brush plate 23 comprises the sweeping brush 24 that is arranged on sweeping brush plate 23 below and is fixed on the driving device 21 that is used to drive sweeping brush 24 at the center of sweeping brush plate 23; The connecting arm 25 arranged in an inverted U shape and the push rod 26 arranged below the connecting arm 25, the side of the steering machine assembly 12 is provided with a connecting block, the connecting block includes an upper connecting seat 13 and a lower connecting seat 14, and the connection of the upper arm 20 Arm 25 is connected with upper connecting seat 13, and the push rod 26 of upper arm 20 is directly connected with lower connecting seat 14;

扫刷臂连接组件包括用于连接扫刷盘23的连接盘19及配合连接盘19设置的角度调节盘16,角度调节盘16呈弓字形设置,角度调节盘16的两侧设置有滑槽17,连接盘19的两侧设置有连接孔,一螺栓18穿过连接孔及滑槽17将角度调节盘16和连接盘19固定在一起;连接盘19的侧面设置有防撞式喷嘴机构22;防撞式喷嘴机构22包括喷嘴及其配合喷嘴设置的弹性软管。The connecting assembly of the brush arm includes a connecting plate 19 for connecting the brushing plate 23 and an angle adjusting plate 16 arranged in conjunction with the connecting plate 19. The angle adjusting plate 16 is arranged in a bow shape, and both sides of the angle adjusting plate 16 are provided with chute 17 , the two sides of the connecting plate 19 are provided with connecting holes, and a bolt 18 passes through the connecting hole and the chute 17 to fix the angle adjusting plate 16 and the connecting plate 19 together; the side of the connecting plate 19 is provided with an anti-collision nozzle mechanism 22; The anti-collision nozzle mechanism 22 includes a nozzle and an elastic hose provided with the nozzle.

方向机总成12包括横向支撑2和纵向支撑,纵向支撑包括左侧支撑1和右侧支撑7,左侧支撑1和右侧支撑7之间间隔一定距离设置,左侧支撑1和右侧支撑7之间设置有横向连杆42,横向连杆42上的两侧分别设置有加强限位支撑43,每个加强限位支撑43的底部设置有限位块29;加强限位支撑43朝下呈一定角度设置;横向连杆42的中间设置有上连接部41和下连接部40;横向支撑2呈L形设置,设置在横向连杆42两侧的加强限位支撑43及其设置在横向连杆42中间的上连接部41和下连接部40分别垂直于横向连杆42设置。Steering machine assembly 12 includes horizontal support 2 and longitudinal support, and longitudinal support includes left support 1 and right support 7, and the left support 1 and right support 7 are arranged at a certain distance, and left support 1 and right support 7 is provided with transverse connecting rod 42, and both sides on the transverse connecting rod 42 are respectively provided with reinforced limit support 43, and the bottom of each strengthened limit support 43 is provided with limit block 29; set at a certain angle; the middle of the transverse connecting rod 42 is provided with an upper connecting portion 41 and a lower connecting portion 40; The upper connecting portion 41 and the lower connecting portion 40 in the middle of the rod 42 are respectively arranged perpendicular to the transverse connecting rod 42 .

行走装置包括呈人字形设置的下底板35,下底板35包括左翼5和右翼8,左翼5和右翼8靠近方向机总成12的一侧设置有挡尘板9;下底板35上配合设置有上底板33,下底板35和上底板33之间固定设置有行走组件,行走组件包括行走连杆及其设置在下底板35两侧的行走轮6;上底板33的末端斜向设置有吸尘口4,吸尘口4的四周配合设置有锁紧装置3;上底板33前端设置有上支撑板36,上支撑板36横向设置,上底板33的中部设置有中间定位机构,上底板33的两侧分别设置有左定位机构和右定位机构。The running gear includes a lower base plate 35 arranged in a herringbone shape. The lower base plate 35 includes a left wing 5 and a right wing 8. A dust shield 9 is arranged on the side of the left wing 5 and the right wing 8 near the steering machine assembly 12; the lower base plate 35 is matched with a The upper base plate 33, the lower base plate 35 and the upper base plate 33 are fixedly provided with a walking assembly, the walking assembly includes a walking link and the walking wheels 6 arranged on both sides of the lower base plate 35; the end of the upper base plate 33 is obliquely provided with a dust suction port 4. A locking device 3 is arranged around the dust suction port 4; an upper support plate 36 is provided at the front end of the upper base plate 33, and the upper support plate 36 is arranged horizontally; the middle part of the upper base plate 33 is provided with an intermediate positioning mechanism; The sides are respectively provided with a left positioning mechanism and a right positioning mechanism.

中间定位机构包括前定位孔30和后定位孔31,前定位孔30的高度略低于后定位孔31的高度;左定位机构和右定位机构分别包括连接耳32,连接耳32固定在上底板33上,连接耳32上设置有连接孔,连接耳32分别与上底板33和下底板35之间设置有加强筋34;连接组件包括用于连接后定位孔31与上连接部41的上连杆28、用于连接前定位孔30与下连接部40的伸缩杆37、设置在左定位机构上且对应加强限位支撑43设置的左限位板47及其设置在右定位机构上且对应加强限位支撑43设置的右限位板38;左限位板47和右限位板38上设置有限位螺钉39。The middle positioning mechanism includes a front positioning hole 30 and a rear positioning hole 31, and the height of the front positioning hole 30 is slightly lower than the height of the rear positioning hole 31; the left positioning mechanism and the right positioning mechanism respectively include connecting ears 32, and the connecting ears 32 are fixed on the upper base plate 33, connecting holes are provided on the connecting ears 32, and reinforcing ribs 34 are provided between the connecting ears 32 and the upper bottom plate 33 and the lower bottom plate 35 respectively; The rod 28, the telescopic rod 37 for connecting the front positioning hole 30 and the lower connection part 40, the left limit plate 47 arranged on the left positioning mechanism and corresponding to the strengthening limit support 43, and the left limit plate 47 arranged on the right positioning mechanism and corresponding Strengthen the right limit plate 38 provided by the limit support 43; limit screws 39 are arranged on the left limit plate 47 and the right limit plate 38.

悬浮式液压总成包括左悬浮板44和右悬浮板45,左悬浮板44和右悬浮板45之间间隔一端距离设置,左悬浮板44和右悬浮板45之间设置有中间连杆46,左悬浮板44和右悬浮板45分别呈人字形对称设置,左悬浮板44的上方和下方分别设置有上定位块11和下定位块10,右悬浮板45的上方和下方分别设置有上定位块11和下定位块10,左悬浮板44的上定位块11和右悬浮板45的上定位块11分别朝外对称设置,左悬浮板44的下定位块10和右悬浮板45的下定位块10分别朝内对称设置;上定位块11和下定位块10分别固定在方向机总成12上。The suspended hydraulic assembly includes a left suspension board 44 and a right suspension board 45, the left suspension board 44 and the right suspension board 45 are spaced apart from one end, and an intermediate link 46 is arranged between the left suspension board 44 and the right suspension board 45. The left suspension board 44 and the right suspension board 45 are arranged symmetrically in a herringbone shape respectively, and the top and bottom of the left suspension board 44 are respectively provided with an upper positioning block 11 and a lower positioning block 10, and the top and bottom of the right suspension board 45 are respectively provided with upper positioning blocks. Block 11 and following positioning block 10, the upper positioning block 11 of the left floating plate 44 and the upper positioning block 11 of the right floating plate 45 are symmetrically arranged outwards respectively, the lower positioning block 10 of the left floating plate 44 and the lower positioning of the right floating plate 45 The blocks 10 are arranged symmetrically inwardly; the upper positioning block 11 and the lower positioning block 10 are respectively fixed on the steering machine assembly 12 .

方向机总成12的两侧分别靠近左扫刷总成和右扫刷总成的位置设置有挡灰板48,挡灰板48纵向设置。Ash baffles 48 are arranged on both sides of the steering machine assembly 12 near the positions of the left sweeping brush assembly and the right sweeping brush assembly respectively, and the ash baffles 48 are vertically arranged.

弹簧杆27包括弹簧及其拉杆,拉杆呈弧形设置。The spring bar 27 comprises a spring and a pull rod thereof, and the pull rod is arranged in an arc shape.

本实用新型工作时,清扫车的清扫组件固定设置在清扫车的前方,固定完毕后操作人员坐在驾驶室开始操作清扫组件对地面进行全面的清扫,在清扫之前,操作人员需要通过调节连接盘19与角度调节盘16来调节扫刷盘23上扫刷24的倾角,使得扫刷盘23上的扫刷24前部向下倾斜,后部朝上倾斜;完毕后,操作人员首先需要开启驱动装置21,驱动装置21开始驱动扫刷盘23下面的扫刷24开始旋转工作,旋转工作时,操作人员开始缓慢的收缩连接臂25下方的推杆26,同时下面设置的弹簧杆27也收缩,这样可以使得整个扫刷盘23朝下倾斜,逐渐的使扫刷盘23下面的扫刷24接触地面开始清扫;左扫刷总成上的扫刷24朝右旋转,而右扫刷总成上的扫刷24超左旋转,扫刷24可以使得垃圾朝方向机总成12的中心聚集;聚集到下底板35处被下地板左翼5和右翼8设置的挡尘板9再次聚集,随着清扫组件通过下底板35两侧的行走轮6朝前行走时,垃圾被吸尘口4吸起来,然后一起进入到后面设置的吸尘箱中;一旦遇到障碍物或者其他的异物时,操作人员可以通过控制悬浮式液压总成来控制方向机总成12朝上进行移动,进而带动左扫刷总成和右扫刷总成朝上移动;移动时,设置在前定位孔30和下连接部40之间的伸缩杆37朝外推出,而后定位孔31与上连接部41之间的上连杆28对该装置进行有效的支撑,朝上运动过程中,设置在横向连杆42两侧的加强限位支撑43也朝上位移,一旦移动到左限位板47和右限位板38并且接触到限位螺钉39时即可以停止朝上位移,此时左扫刷总成和右扫刷总成基本可以越过一般的障碍物,同时操作人员可以通过调节上连杆28的长度来不断调节朝上位移的幅度;越过障碍物时,操作人员再将伸缩杆37收缩起来,此时前面的方向机总成12开始下降,下降后,方向机总成12落在上支撑板36上,这样可以稳定的继续进行清扫,设置在方向总成两侧的左扫刷总成和右扫刷总成上的挡灰板48可以有效的进行挡灰,进而提高整个清扫组件的清洁度;同时防撞式喷嘴机构22可以在喷涂雾化降尘的同时避免损坏,进而可以节约成本,提升生产效率。When the utility model works, the cleaning assembly of the cleaning vehicle is fixedly arranged in front of the cleaning vehicle. After the fixing is completed, the operator sits in the driver's cab and starts to operate the cleaning assembly to clean the ground comprehensively. Before cleaning, the operator needs to adjust the connecting plate 19 and the angle adjustment plate 16 to adjust the inclination angle of the brush 24 on the brush plate 23, so that the front of the brush 24 on the brush plate 23 is inclined downward, and the rear is inclined upward; after the completion, the operator first needs to open the drive Device 21, driving device 21 starts to drive the sweeping brush 24 below the brushing disc 23 to start rotating work. When rotating, the operator starts to slowly shrink the push rod 26 below the connecting arm 25, and the spring rod 27 arranged below also shrinks. This can make the whole sweeping brush plate 23 tilt downwards, and gradually the sweeping brush 24 below the sweeping brush plate 23 contacts the ground to start cleaning; The sweeping brush 24 rotates to the left, and the sweeping brush 24 can make the garbage gather towards the center of the steering machine assembly 12; it gathers at the lower bottom plate 35 and is gathered again by the dust shield 9 provided by the left wing 5 and the right wing 8 of the lower floor. When the assembly walks forward through the walking wheels 6 on both sides of the lower base plate 35, the garbage is sucked up by the dust suction port 4, and then enters into the dust collection box set behind; once an obstacle or other foreign matter is encountered, the operator will The steering assembly 12 can be controlled to move upward by controlling the suspension hydraulic assembly, and then drive the left brush assembly and the right brush assembly to move upward; when moving, it is set in the front positioning hole 30 and the lower connection part The telescopic rod 37 between 40 is pushed outward, and the upper link 28 between the positioning hole 31 and the upper connecting part 41 effectively supports the device. The reinforced limit support 43 also moves upwards. Once it moves to the left limit plate 47 and the right limit plate 38 and touches the limit screw 39, the upward displacement can be stopped. At this time, the left sweeping brush assembly and the right sweeping brush The assembly can basically pass over common obstacles, and at the same time the operator can continuously adjust the magnitude of the upward displacement by adjusting the length of the upper link 28; Steering machine assembly 12 begins to descend, and after descending, steering machine assembly 12 falls on the upper support plate 36, can continue cleaning stably like this, the left sweeping brush assembly and the right sweeping brush assembly that are arranged on both sides of the steering assembly The built-in dust baffle 48 can effectively block dust, thereby improving the cleanliness of the entire cleaning assembly; at the same time, the anti-collision nozzle mechanism 22 can avoid damage while spraying and atomizing dust, thereby saving costs and improving production efficiency.

本实用新型并不局限于上述实施例,在本实用新型公开的技术方案的基础上,本领域的技术人员根据所公开的技术内容,不需要创造性的劳动就可以对其中的一些技术特征作出一些替换和变形,这些替换和变形均在本实用新型的保护范围内。The utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. On the basis of the technical solutions disclosed in the utility model, those skilled in the art can make some technical features based on the disclosed technical content without creative work. Replacement and deformation, these replacements and deformations are all within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of improved sweeper of structure cleans component, including steering wheel assembly, which is characterized in that the steering wheel is total Suspended type hydraulic assembly is equipped at laterally setting, the front of the steering wheel assembly in T shape, it is described in T shape to set Left brush assembly is equipped on the left of the steering wheel assembly set, the right side cooperation of the steering wheel assembly of setting in T shape is set It is equipped with right brush assembly;The left brush assembly and right brush assembly are symmetrical arranged;The rear portion cooperation of the steering wheel assembly is set It is equipped with running gear, the steering wheel assembly is linked together by connection component and running gear;The left brush assembly and Right brush assembly respectively includes brush disk, is used to support brush disk with the brush arm of steering wheel assembly and its for connecting brush arm With the brush arm connection component of brush disk.
2. the improved sweeper of a kind of structure according to claim 1 cleans component, it is characterised in that:The brush Disk includes the brush being arranged in below brush disk and is fixed on brush disk center for driving the driving device of brush;The brush Arm includes upper and lower arms, and the upper arm includes the linking arm and its push rod that is arranged in below linking arm in inverted U-shape setting, The side of the steering wheel assembly is provided with link block, and the link block includes upper connecting base and lower connecting base, the upper arm Linking arm is connect with upper connecting base, and the push rod of the upper arm is directly connect with lower connecting base;The lower arm is spring lever, the bullet Spring base is connect with lower connecting base.
3. the improved sweeper of a kind of structure according to claim 1 cleans component, it is characterised in that:The brush Arm connection component includes the angular adjustment disk of the terminal pad and the setting of mating connection disk for connecting brush disk, the angular adjustment Disk is provided with sliding slot in bow font setting, the two sides of the angular adjustment disk, and the two sides of the terminal pad are provided with connecting hole, and one Bolt passes through connecting hole and angular adjustment disk and terminal pad are fixed together by sliding slot;The side of the terminal pad is provided with anticollision Formula nozzle mechanism;The Anti-collision nozzle mechanism includes the elastic hose of nozzle and its fit with nozzle setting.
4. the improved sweeper of a kind of structure according to claim 1 or 2 cleans component, it is characterised in that:It is described Steering wheel assembly includes cross-brace and longitudinal bracing, and the longitudinal bracing includes Left-side support and Right side support, Left-side support The setting spaced apart between Right side support is provided with transverse link between the Left-side support and Right side support, described Two sides on transverse link are respectively arranged with reinforcement limited support, and each bottom for reinforcing limited support is provided with limited block;Institute Reinforcement limited support is stated to be arranged at an angle downward;The centre of the transverse link is provided with interconnecting piece and lower interconnecting piece; The L-shaped setting of cross-brace is arranged in the reinforcement limited support of transverse link two sides and its is arranged among transverse link Upper interconnecting piece and lower interconnecting piece be respectively perpendicular to transverse link setting.
5. the improved sweeper of a kind of structure according to claim 1 cleans component, it is characterised in that:The walking Device includes in the lower plate of herringbone setting, and the lower plate includes left wing and right flank, and left wing and right flank are total close to steering wheel At side be provided with dust board;Upper plate is equipped on the lower plate, it is fixed between the lower plate and upper plate It is provided with walking component, the walking component includes walking connecting rod and its traveling wheel that lower plate two sides are arranged in;The upper bottom The end of plate is angularly disposed suction inlet, and the surrounding of the suction inlet is equipped with locking device;The upper plate front end is set It is equipped with upper backup pad, upper backup pad is laterally arranged, and is provided with interfix mechanism, the two sides of upper plate in the middle part of the upper plate It is respectively arranged with left positioning mechanism and right positioning mechanism.
6. the improved sweeper of a kind of structure according to claim 5 cleans component, it is characterised in that:The centre Positioning mechanism includes prelocalization hole and rear location hole, the height of location hole after the height in prelocalization hole is slightly below;The left positioning Mechanism and right positioning mechanism respectively include engaging lug, and engaging lug is fixed on upper plate, and connecting hole is provided on engaging lug, connection Ear is provided with reinforcing rib between upper plate and lower plate respectively;The connection component includes for location hole and upper company after connecting The upper connecting rod of socket part, for connecting prelocalization hole and the telescopic rod of lower interconnecting piece, being arranged on left positioning mechanism and corresponding reinforcement The left limit plate of limited support setting and its right limit plate for being arranged on right positioning mechanism and corresponding to reinforcement limited support setting; Stop screw is provided on left limit plate and right limit plate.
7. the improved sweeper of a kind of structure according to claim 1 cleans component, it is characterised in that:The suspension Formula hydraulic assembly includes left suspension plate and right suspension plate, and one end distance setting is spaced between the left suspension plate and right suspension plate, Intermediate connecting rod is provided between left suspension plate and right suspension plate, the left suspension plate and right suspension plate are in that herringbone is symmetrically set respectively Set, be respectively arranged with locating piece and lower locating piece above and below the left suspension plate, the top of the right suspension plate and It has been respectively arranged below locating piece and lower locating piece, the upper locating piece of the left suspension plate and the upper locating piece point of right suspension plate It is not symmetrical arranged outwardly, the lower locating piece of the left suspension plate and the lower locating piece of right suspension plate are symmetrical arranged inwardly respectively;Institute It states locating piece and lower locating piece is separately fixed on steering wheel assembly.
8. a kind of according to claim 1, improved sweeper cleaning component of structure described in 2,5 or 7 any one, special Sign is:The two sides of the steering wheel assembly are provided with dust block board respectively close to the position of left brush assembly and right brush assembly, Dust block board is longitudinally disposed.
9. the improved sweeper of a kind of structure according to claim 2 cleans component, it is characterised in that:The spring Bar includes spring and its pull rod, the arc-shaped setting of pull rod.
CN201820161177.3U 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 A kind of improved sweeper cleaning component of structure Expired - Fee Related CN208105149U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108203961A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-26 江苏天普星环境科技有限公司 A kind of improved sweeper of structure cleans component
CN113186857A (en) * 2020-01-14 2021-07-30 上海熙众新能源技术有限公司 Sweeping machine, sweeping device thereof, anti-collision sweeping disc arm mechanism and control method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108203961A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-26 江苏天普星环境科技有限公司 A kind of improved sweeper of structure cleans component
CN108203961B (en) * 2018-01-31 2023-12-12 江苏天普星环境科技有限公司 Sweeping assembly of sweeping vehicle with improved structure
CN113186857A (en) * 2020-01-14 2021-07-30 上海熙众新能源技术有限公司 Sweeping machine, sweeping device thereof, anti-collision sweeping disc arm mechanism and control method

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