CN208096944U - A kind of labor in liberal position device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a childbirth device in a free position, which comprises: a base, on which a seat groove is arranged to facilitate childbirth in a sitting position; a kneeling position support for filling the seat groove and detachably installed with the base; An adjustable backrest on the base; a foldable standing support installed on the top of the adjustable backrest; wherein, the front and side edges of the adjustable backrest are provided with pullers for holding hands in squatting delivery groove. The utility model satisfies the needs of the puerpera in various free positions such as neutral, sitting, squatting, kneeling, etc. during labor, is more comfortable to use, and is beneficial to delivery of the fetus.

Description

A free position delivery device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a free position delivery device.

Background technique

Childbirth is the natural law of human reproduction. The international community has called for childbirth to return to nature and reduce human intervention, thereby reducing the rate of cesarean section. Whether a woman is confined to one position or restricts maternal movement during labor has long been debated. In 1996, the World Health Organization (WHO) pointed out in the "Practical Manual of Normal Labor Monitoring" that the use of free positions by puerperas is one of the important measures to change the delivery mode and should be encouraged. At present, many domestic and foreign experts point out that childbirth should be changed more. The puerpera can adopt various comfortable postures such as walking, standing, sitting, kneeling, kneeling, squatting, etc., and avoid long-term supine positions to promote vaginal delivery and ensure Maternal and child health.

The advantages of free position delivery in relieving labor pain and reducing the rate of cesarean section are increasingly recognized by obstetric colleagues, especially in the era of opening up the second child, more and more women will benefit. However, in recent years, free positional delivery has not been widely carried out in China, partly because the delivery bed is mainly suitable for lithotomy position delivery, which limits the free positional activities of puerpera in the second stage of labor. The birthing stools currently on the market are only suitable for childbirth in a sitting position, and cannot satisfy various positions such as standing, squatting, kneeling, and lying down.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, and provide a free position delivery device, which can meet the needs of the puerpera in various free positions, such as neutral, sitting, squatting, kneeling, etc. .

In order to realize the above purpose of the utility model, the following technical solutions are provided:

A free position delivery device, comprising: a base, on which is provided with a sitting groove to facilitate sitting delivery; a kneeling support for filling the sitting groove and detachably installed with the base; installed on the base The adjustable backrest; the standing support that can be folded and installed on the top of the adjustable backrest; wherein, the front side edges of the adjustable backrest are provided with slots for holding hands during squatting delivery.

Preferably, the base is provided with grooves for holding with both hands during childbirth in a sitting position.

Preferably, the bottom of the seat groove is provided with a positioning groove, and the bottom of the kneeling position support is installed with a positioning column for inserting into the positioning groove.

Preferably, arm rests for supporting both arms are installed on both sides of the adjustable backrest.

Preferably, said adjustable backrest has a convex section for resting against the waist.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are reflected in the following aspects:

The utility model is an auxiliary device for childbirth in a free position. When a pregnant woman uses it during the intermittent period of uterine contraction, it helps to open the pelvis, and effectively uses the attraction of the earth's center of gravity to promote the delivery of the fetus; Choose various comfortable positions such as sitting, squatting, kneeling or standing for delivery.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the state that the free position delivery device of the present invention is suitable for delivery in kneeling position and squatting position;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the state of the free position delivery device of the present invention, which is suitable for sitting delivery;

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the kneeling position support of the free position delivery device of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a state where the free position delivery device of the present invention is suitable for standing delivery.

Description of reference signs: 1-base; 11-leg support; 1a-seat groove; 1b-cutting groove; 1c-positioning groove; 2-kneeling support; 2c-positioning column; Groove; 31-convex section; 32-arc section; 4-stand support; 5-arm support.

Detailed ways

The utility model provides a free position delivery device, which is convenient for the puerpera to choose various comfortable positions such as sitting, squatting, kneeling or standing to give birth according to her own situation.

The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.

As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the free position delivery device of the present embodiment includes: a base 1, which is provided with a seat groove 1a which is convenient for sitting delivery; position support 2; an adjustable backrest 3 installed on the base 1; a stand support 4 foldable and installed on the top of the adjustable backrest 3.

Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 , the bottom surface of the base 1 is in full contact with the ground, which increases the contact area with the ground, improves stability, and ensures the safety of the puerpera. The two sides of the base 1 are provided with grooves 1b, which are used for the puerpera to use both hands to exert force during childbirth in a sitting position.

The seat groove 1a runs through the upper surface and the front surface of the base 1, which is convenient for the midwife to help the fetus deliver; and the seat groove 1a in this embodiment is formed with leg supports 11 on both sides, which are used for the puerpera to support her legs when sitting.

When the parturient needs to rest during labor, the angle between the adjustable backrest 3 and the base 1 of this embodiment can be adjusted at will to meet the needs of different parturients; and the adjustable backrest 3 has a convex section 31 for resisting the waist. Help the puerpera alleviate waist discomfort; the upper section of the adjustable backrest 3 connected with the convex section 31 is a gentle arc section 32, and the gentle arc section 32 bends backward, which is convenient for the upper body to lean back and relax when sitting. Further, the two sides of the adjustable backrest 3 are equipped with arm braces 5 for supporting the arms, which helps to maintain comfort when sitting and resting. The height of the arm support 5 is preferably the height at which the forearm is naturally supported when the puerpera straightens her waist. And arm support 5 will place the rear of leg support 11, avoid hindering both legs to lift and fall.

As shown in Figures 2 and 3, a positioning groove 1c is provided at the bottom of the seat groove 1a, and a positioning column 2c for inserting into the positioning groove 1c is installed at the bottom of the kneeling support 2. When giving birth in a sitting position, remove the kneeling position support 2; when giving birth in a kneeling position, place the kneeling position support 2 in the seat groove 1a, because the positioning column 2c is inserted and positioned with the positioning groove 1c, the kneeling position is ensured The support 2 can be stably installed in the seat groove 1a, and will not move arbitrarily, so as to ensure the safety of the puerpera during delivery in kneeling position.

As shown in FIG. 1 , after the kneeling position support 2 is installed in the seat groove 1a, the joint between the upper surface of the kneeling position support 2 and the upper surface of the base 1 is smoothly transitioned, so as to avoid discomfort caused by the kneeling position of the puerpera. In addition, the rear side edges of the adjustable backrest 3 are provided with grooves (not shown in the figure) for grasping with both hands during delivery in the kneeling position.

As shown in Figure 1, the front both sides edge of adjustable backrest 3 is provided with the groove 3a that is used for holding with both hands when squatting type childbirth;

As shown in Figure 4, when giving birth in a standing position, fold down the standing support 4 and form a certain angle with the adjustable backrest 3 according to needs, and the parturient faces the adjustable backrest 3 and stands behind the adjustable backrest 3, and uses the standing support 4 to support the upper body, further, you can hold the arm support 5.

Although the above-mentioned utility model has been described in detail, the utility model is not limited thereto, those skilled in the art can modify according to the principle of the utility model, therefore, all the various modifications carried out according to the principle of the utility model should It should be understood as falling into the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. A free position delivery device, characterized in that it comprises: The base is provided with seat grooves to facilitate sitting delivery; a kneeling support for filling the seating recess and detachably mounted with the base; an adjustable backrest mounted on said base; A standing support that is foldable and installed at the top of the adjustable backrest; Wherein, the front side edges of the adjustable backrest are provided with grooves for holding with both hands during squatting delivery. 2 . The free position delivery device according to claim 1 , wherein the base is provided with slots for both hands to hold during childbirth in a sitting position. 3 . 3. The free position delivery device according to claim 2, characterized in that, the bottom of the seat groove is provided with a positioning groove, and the bottom of the kneeling support is installed with a positioning column for inserting into the positioning groove . 4. The free-position delivery device according to claim 3, characterized in that arm braces for supporting both arms are installed on both sides of the adjustable backrest. 5. The free position birthing device of claim 4, wherein the adjustable backrest has a convex section for resting against the waist.