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CN208075653U - Chemical industry high-performance heat exchanger - Google Patents

Chemical industry high-performance heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208075653U
CN208075653U CN201820418843.7U CN201820418843U CN208075653U CN 208075653 U CN208075653 U CN 208075653U CN 201820418843 U CN201820418843 U CN 201820418843U CN 208075653 U CN208075653 U CN 208075653U
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heat
pipe
heat exchange
heat dissipation
chemical industry
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CN201820418843.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐忠娟
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Yangzhou Polytechnic Institute
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Yangzhou Polytechnic Institute
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency

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  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of chemical industry high-performance heat exchangers,Including gas inlet tube,Gas outlet,Water inlet tube,Water outlet tube and heat exchange fill,And gas inlet tube,Gas outlet, which penetrates through, is connected to the upper end that heat exchange fills,Water inlet tube,The perforation of water outlet tube is connected to heat exchange and fills on side wall,This heat exchanger apparatus passes through water feed liquor water inlet tube,Water is flowed out by major flow duct and Zhi Liuguan using water outlet tube,Wherein,Hot gas enters gas inlet tube,Heat dissipation tank is ejected into multiple heat-conducting blocks from puff prot,Carry out heat exchange,And,Air-flow drives the flutter up and down under the action of the spring of entire heat dissipation tank,So that the heat of heat dissipation tank can be passed to uniformly and effectively on Zhi Liuguan,Prevent heat build-up,On the other hand,Cylinder thermal vias can take away major flow duct heat,Heat dissipation convex block further expands heat dissipation area,So that the heat exchange efficiency of entire heat exchanger greatly increases.

Description

化工用高效换热器High efficiency heat exchanger for chemical industry

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及化工技术领域,尤其涉及一种化工用高效换热器。The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical industry, in particular to a high-efficiency heat exchanger for chemical industry.

背景技术Background technique

在化工领域中,换热器是将热流体的部分热量传递给冷流体的设备,又称热交换器。换热器在化工、石油、动力、食品及其它许多工业生产中占有重要地位,其在化工生产中换热器可作为加热器、冷却器、冷凝器、蒸发器和再沸器等,应用广泛;现有的换热器换热效率较低,热交换缓慢,为此,提出一种化工用高效换热器。In the chemical industry, a heat exchanger is a device that transfers part of the heat of a hot fluid to a cold fluid, also known as a heat exchanger. Heat exchangers play an important role in chemical, petroleum, power, food and many other industrial productions. In chemical production, heat exchangers can be used as heaters, coolers, condensers, evaporators and reboilers, etc., and are widely used ; Existing heat exchangers have low heat exchange efficiency and slow heat exchange. Therefore, a high-efficiency heat exchanger for chemical industry is proposed.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种化工用高效换热器。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a high-efficiency heat exchanger for chemical industry.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种化工用高效换热器,包括气进口管、气出口管、水进液管、水出液管和换热灌,且气进口管、气出口管均贯通连接在换热灌的上端,水进液管、水出液管贯通连接在换热灌侧壁上,其特征在于,所述水进液管和水出液管通过位于换热灌内腔的一根主导流管相互贯通连接,所述换热灌上浇铸形成前后互通的圆柱散热通孔;A high-efficiency heat exchanger for chemical industry, comprising a gas inlet pipe, a gas outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a heat exchange tank, and the gas inlet pipe and the gas outlet pipe are connected through the upper end of the heat exchange tank, The water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are connected through the side wall of the heat exchange tank, and it is characterized in that the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are connected to each other through a main flow pipe located in the inner cavity of the heat exchange tank , the heat exchange tank is casted to form cylindrical heat dissipation through holes communicating with each other before and after;

所述主导流管的侧壁贯通插接一根循环回流的支流管的两端,且支流管的另一侧设有散热箱,支流管缠绕于散热箱的侧壁上,所述散热箱的底部通过弹簧连接在换热灌的内腔低部,且散热箱的侧壁贯通连接有多个喷气口,且喷气口的开口喷设在主导流管侧壁所连接的多个导热块夹缝之间,所述散热箱的内腔上端贯通连接有套筒,且套筒中滑动插接有气进口管。The side wall of the main flow pipe is inserted through the two ends of a branch pipe that circulates back, and the other side of the branch pipe is provided with a heat dissipation box, and the branch pipe is wound on the side wall of the heat dissipation box. The bottom is connected to the lower part of the inner cavity of the heat exchange tank through a spring, and the side wall of the cooling box is connected with multiple air injection ports, and the opening of the air injection port is sprayed between the gaps between the multiple heat conduction blocks connected to the side wall of the main draft pipe. Between, the upper end of the inner cavity of the heat dissipation box is connected with a sleeve through, and an air inlet pipe is slidably inserted into the sleeve.

优选地,所述圆柱散热通孔的内腔表面连接有多个散热凸块。Preferably, a plurality of heat dissipation bumps are connected to the surface of the inner cavity of the cylindrical heat dissipation through hole.

优选地,所述导热块和喷气口至少有十六个,且等间距分布。Preferably, there are at least sixteen heat conduction blocks and air injection ports, and they are equally spaced.

优选地,所述换热灌的底部连接有万向轮。Preferably, universal wheels are connected to the bottom of the heat exchange tank.

优选地,所述支流管上下滑动缠绕在散热箱表面。Preferably, the branch pipe is slid up and down and wound on the surface of the heat dissipation tank.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本换热器装置通过水进液管进水,水经过主导流管和支流管再经过水出液管流出,其中,热气体进入气进口管、散热箱从喷气口喷出到多个导热块,进行热交换,而且,气流带动整个散热箱在弹簧的作用下上下颤振,从而使得散热箱的热量可以均匀有效的传到支流管上,防止热量堆积,另一方面,圆柱散热通孔会将主导流管热量带走,散热凸块进一步扩大了散热面积,从而使得整个换热器的换热效率大大增加。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the heat exchanger device enters the water through the water inlet pipe, and the water flows out through the main flow pipe and the branch pipe and then through the water outlet pipe, wherein the hot gas enters the gas The inlet pipe and cooling box are ejected from the air outlet to multiple heat-conducting blocks for heat exchange, and the airflow drives the entire cooling box to vibrate up and down under the action of the spring, so that the heat of the cooling box can be evenly and effectively transferred to the branch pipes On the other hand, the cylindrical heat dissipation holes will take away the heat from the main flow pipe, and the heat dissipation bumps further expand the heat dissipation area, thereby greatly increasing the heat exchange efficiency of the entire heat exchanger.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型提出的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model proposes.

图中:气进口管1、气出口管2、水进液管3、水出液管4、主导流管5、圆柱散热通孔6、散热凸块7、导热块8、支流管9、散热箱10、弹簧11、套筒12、换热灌13、喷气口14。In the figure: air inlet pipe 1, air outlet pipe 2, water inlet pipe 3, water outlet pipe 4, main flow pipe 5, cylindrical heat dissipation through hole 6, heat dissipation bump 7, heat conduction block 8, branch pipe 9, heat dissipation Box 10, spring 11, sleeve 12, heat exchange tank 13, air jet 14.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.

参照图1,一种化工用高效换热器,包括气进口管1、气出口管2、水进液管3、水出液管4和换热灌13,且气进口管1、气出口管2均贯通连接在换热灌13的上端,水进液管3、水出液管4贯通连接在换热灌13侧壁上,其特征在于,水进液管3和水出液管4通过位于换热灌13内腔的一根主导流管5相互贯通连接,换热灌13上浇铸形成前后互通的圆柱散热通孔6;Referring to Fig. 1, a high-efficiency heat exchanger for chemical industry includes gas inlet pipe 1, gas outlet pipe 2, water inlet liquid pipe 3, water outlet liquid pipe 4 and heat exchange tank 13, and gas inlet pipe 1, gas outlet pipe 2 are connected through the upper end of the heat exchange tank 13, and the water inlet pipe 3 and the water outlet pipe 4 are connected through the side wall of the heat exchange tank 13. It is characterized in that the water inlet pipe 3 and the water outlet pipe 4 pass through A main flow pipe 5 located in the inner cavity of the heat exchange tank 13 is connected to each other, and the heat exchange tank 13 is casted to form a cylindrical cooling through hole 6 communicating with the front and back;

主导流管5的侧壁贯通插接一根循环回流的支流管9的两端,且支流管9的另一侧设有散热箱10,支流管9缠绕于散热箱10的侧壁上,散热箱10的底部通过弹簧11连接在换热灌13的内腔低部,且散热箱10的侧壁贯通连接有多个喷气口14,且喷气口14的开口喷设在主导流管5侧壁所连接的多个导热块8夹缝之间,散热箱10的内腔上端贯通连接有套筒12,且套筒12中滑动插接有气进口管1。The side wall of the main flow pipe 5 is inserted through the two ends of a branch pipe 9 which circulates back, and the other side of the branch pipe 9 is provided with a cooling box 10, and the branch pipe 9 is wound on the side wall of the cooling box 10 to dissipate heat. The bottom of the box 10 is connected to the lower part of the inner cavity of the heat exchange tank 13 through the spring 11, and the side wall of the heat dissipation box 10 is connected with a plurality of air injection ports 14, and the opening of the air injection port 14 is sprayed on the side wall of the main flow pipe 5 A sleeve 12 is connected through the upper end of the inner cavity of the cooling box 10 between the gaps of the connected heat conducting blocks 8 , and the air inlet pipe 1 is slidably inserted into the sleeve 12 .

圆柱散热通孔6的内腔表面连接有多个散热凸块7,导热块8和喷气口14至少有十六个,且等间距分布,换热灌13的底部连接有万向轮,便于移动,支流管9上下滑动缠绕在散热箱10表面。The surface of the inner cavity of the cylindrical heat dissipation through hole 6 is connected with a plurality of heat dissipation bumps 7, and there are at least sixteen heat conduction blocks 8 and air jets 14, which are distributed at equal intervals. The bottom of the heat exchange tank 13 is connected with universal wheels for easy movement. , the branch pipe 9 is slid up and down and wound on the surface of the cooling box 10 .

工作原理:本换热器装置通过水进液管3进水,水经过主导流管5和支流管9再经过水出液管4流出,其中,热气体进入气进口管1、散热箱10从喷气口14喷出到多个导热块8,进行热交换,而且,气流带动整个散热箱10在弹簧11的作用下上下颤振,从而使得散热箱10的热量可以均匀有效的传到支流管9上,防止热量堆积,另一方面,圆柱散热通孔6会将主导流管5热量带走,散热凸块7进一步扩大了散热面积。Working principle: The heat exchanger device enters water through the water inlet pipe 3, and the water flows out through the main flow pipe 5 and the branch pipe 9, and then flows out through the water outlet pipe 4, wherein the hot gas enters the gas inlet pipe 1, and the cooling box 10 flows from the The air jets 14 are ejected to a plurality of heat conducting blocks 8 for heat exchange, and the air flow drives the entire cooling box 10 to vibrate up and down under the action of the spring 11, so that the heat of the cooling box 10 can be evenly and effectively transferred to the branch pipe 9 On the other hand, the cylindrical heat dissipation through hole 6 will take away the heat from the main draft pipe 5, and the heat dissipation bump 7 further expands the heat dissipation area.

本说明书中所描述的以上内容仅仅是对本实用新型所作的举例说明。本实用新型所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,只要不偏离本实用新型说明书的内容或者超越本权利要求书所定义的范围,均应属于本实用新型的保护范围。The above content described in this specification is only an illustration of the utility model. Those skilled in the technical field to which the utility model belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or adopt similar methods to replace them, as long as they do not deviate from the content of the specification of the utility model or go beyond the definition of the claims All should belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1.一种化工用高效换热器,包括气进口管(1)、气出口管(2)、水进液管(3)、水出液管(4)和换热灌(13),且气进口管(1)、气出口管(2)均贯通连接在换热灌(13)的上端,水进液管(3)、水出液管(4)贯通连接在换热灌(13)侧壁上,其特征在于,所述水进液管(3)和水出液管(4)通过位于换热灌(13)内腔的一根主导流管(5)相互贯通连接,所述换热灌(13)上浇铸形成前后互通的圆柱散热通孔(6);1. A high-efficiency heat exchanger for chemical industry, comprising gas inlet pipe (1), gas outlet pipe (2), water inlet liquid pipe (3), water outlet liquid pipe (4) and heat exchange tank (13), and The gas inlet pipe (1) and the gas outlet pipe (2) are connected through the upper end of the heat exchange tank (13), and the water inlet pipe (3) and the water outlet pipe (4) are connected through the heat exchange tank (13). On the side wall, it is characterized in that the water inlet pipe (3) and the water outlet pipe (4) are connected to each other through a main flow pipe (5) located in the inner cavity of the heat exchange tank (13). The heat exchange tank (13) is casted to form a cylindrical heat dissipation through hole (6) communicating with the front and back; 所述主导流管(5)的侧壁贯通插接一根循环回流的支流管(9)的两端,且支流管(9)的另一侧设有散热箱(10),支流管(9)缠绕于散热箱(10)的侧壁上,所述散热箱(10)的底部通过弹簧(11)连接在换热灌(13)的内腔低部,且散热箱(10)的侧壁贯通连接有多个喷气口(14),且喷气口(14)的开口喷设在主导流管(5)侧壁所连接的多个导热块(8)夹缝之间,所述散热箱(10)的内腔上端贯通连接有套筒(12),且套筒(12)中滑动插接有气进口管(1)。The side wall of the main flow pipe (5) is inserted through the two ends of a branch pipe (9) which circulates back, and the other side of the branch pipe (9) is provided with a cooling box (10), and the branch pipe (9) ) is wound on the side wall of the cooling box (10), the bottom of the cooling box (10) is connected to the lower part of the inner cavity of the heat exchange tank (13) through a spring (11), and the side wall of the cooling box (10) A plurality of air injection ports (14) are connected through, and the openings of the air injection ports (14) are sprayed between the gaps of a plurality of heat conduction blocks (8) connected to the side wall of the main draft pipe (5), and the heat dissipation box (10 ) is connected with a sleeve (12) through the upper end of the inner cavity, and an air inlet pipe (1) is slidably inserted in the sleeve (12). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种化工用高效换热器,其特征在于,所述圆柱散热通孔(6)的内腔表面连接有多个散热凸块(7)。2. A high-efficiency heat exchanger for chemical industry according to claim 1, characterized in that, a plurality of heat dissipation bumps (7) are connected to the surface of the inner cavity of the cylindrical heat dissipation through hole (6). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种化工用高效换热器,其特征在于,所述导热块(8)和喷气口(14)至少有十六个,且等间距分布。3. A high-efficiency heat exchanger for chemical industry according to claim 1, characterized in that there are at least sixteen heat conducting blocks (8) and air injection ports (14) distributed at equal intervals. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种化工用高效换热器,其特征在于,所述换热灌(13)的底部连接有万向轮。4. A high-efficiency heat exchanger for chemical industry according to claim 1, characterized in that, the bottom of the heat exchange tank (13) is connected with universal wheels. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种化工用高效换热器,其特征在于,所述支流管(9)上下滑动缠绕在散热箱(10)表面。5. A high-efficiency heat exchanger for chemical industry according to claim 1, characterized in that, the branch pipe (9) slides up and down and wraps around the surface of the heat dissipation box (10).
CN201820418843.7U 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 Chemical industry high-performance heat exchanger Expired - Fee Related CN208075653U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109612139A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-04-12 湖南达道新能源开发有限公司 A kind of U-shaped well underground heat mixed flow heat exchange cycle system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109612139A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-04-12 湖南达道新能源开发有限公司 A kind of U-shaped well underground heat mixed flow heat exchange cycle system

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