CN208060336U - A kind of detection device of detectable dust particles - Google Patents
A kind of detection device of detectable dust particles Download PDFInfo
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- CN208060336U CN208060336U CN201820329991.1U CN201820329991U CN208060336U CN 208060336 U CN208060336 U CN 208060336U CN 201820329991 U CN201820329991 U CN 201820329991U CN 208060336 U CN208060336 U CN 208060336U
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000707 layer-by-layer assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及检测装置技术领域,尤其是一种可检测粉尘颗粒的检测装置,包括检测箱,所述检测箱内箱壁上固定连接有隔板,且隔板上固定连接有粉尘颗粒检测装置,所述检测箱内腔底端设有过滤液层,且隔板底端延伸至过滤液层中,所述检测箱外侧壁上固定连接有PLC控制器,且检测箱上固定插接有进气管和出气管,所述PLC控制器和粉尘颗粒检测装置电性连接,所述进气管上设有气泵和第一开关阀,且出气管上设有第二开关阀,所述检测箱上固定连接有气缸。本装置通过在气体检测箱内设初级吸尘装置,且将气体检测箱和深度吸尘装置相连通,通过气体检测装置的显示状态,实时对气体进行净化除尘,且根据气体检测装置明确掌握除尘效果,保证空气排放质量。
The utility model relates to the technical field of detection devices, in particular to a detection device capable of detecting dust particles. , the bottom end of the inner cavity of the detection box is provided with a filtrate layer, and the bottom end of the partition extends into the filtrate layer, the outer wall of the detection box is fixedly connected with a PLC controller, and the detection box is fixedly plugged with a Air pipe and air outlet pipe, the PLC controller is electrically connected to the dust particle detection device, the air inlet pipe is provided with an air pump and a first switch valve, and the air outlet pipe is provided with a second switch valve, and the detection box is fixed A cylinder is connected. This device installs a primary dust collection device in the gas detection box, and connects the gas detection box with the deep dust suction device. Through the display status of the gas detection device, the gas is purified and dusted in real time, and the dust removal is clearly controlled according to the gas detection device. The effect is to ensure the quality of air emission.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及检测装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种可检测粉尘颗粒的检测装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of detection devices, in particular to a detection device capable of detecting dust particles.
背景技术Background technique
在生活生产过程中都会产生大量的含有高比例粉尘颗粒杂质的气体排出,需要对这些气体进行处理后才能排放,为了清楚掌握气体颗粒杂质含量,需要对气体进行检测,一般的检测装置不带有气体净化装置,在检测完成后需将气体通过专门的净化装置进行净化,但在净化后不能确定排出空气是否完全净化完成,这样会影响空气排放质量,鉴于此,我们提出一种可检测粉尘颗粒的检测装置。In the process of life and production, a large amount of gas containing a high proportion of dust particles and impurities will be discharged. These gases need to be treated before they can be discharged. In order to clearly grasp the content of gas particles and impurities, it is necessary to detect the gas. The general detection device does not have Gas purification device, after the detection is completed, the gas needs to be purified by a special purification device, but it cannot be determined whether the exhaust air is completely purified after purification, which will affect the quality of air discharge. In view of this, we propose a dust particle detection method detection device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种可检测粉尘颗粒的检测装置。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a detection device capable of detecting dust particles.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
设计一种可检测粉尘颗粒的检测装置,包括检测箱,所述检测箱内箱壁上固定连接有隔板,且隔板上固定连接有粉尘颗粒检测装置,所述检测箱内腔底端设有过滤液层,且隔板底端延伸至过滤液层中,所述检测箱外侧壁上固定连接有PLC(Programmable LogicController)控制器,且检测箱上固定插接有进气管和出气管,所述PLC(ProgrammableLogic Controller)控制器和粉尘颗粒检测装置电性连接,所述进气管上设有气泵和第一开关阀,且出气管上设有第二开关阀,所述检测箱上固定连接有气缸,且气缸输出端上固定连接有伸缩板,所述检测箱上连通有连接气管,且连接气管远离检测箱的一端固定连接有除尘箱,所述除尘箱内箱壁上卡接有第一吸附层,且除尘箱外侧固定连接有电机,所述电机输出端延伸至除尘箱内,且延伸的一端固定连接有转轴,所述转轴活动贯穿第一吸附层,且转轴上固定连接有第二吸附层,所述除尘箱上设有循环气管。A detection device capable of detecting dust particles is designed, including a detection box, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the detection box, and a dust particle detection device is fixedly connected to the partition board, and the bottom end of the detection box inner cavity is provided There is a filtrate layer, and the bottom end of the partition extends into the filtrate layer, a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) controller is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the detection box, and an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are fixedly connected to the detection box, so The PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) controller is electrically connected to the dust particle detection device, the air inlet pipe is provided with an air pump and a first switch valve, and the air outlet pipe is provided with a second switch valve, and the detection box is fixedly connected with a Cylinder, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a telescopic plate, the detection box is connected with a connecting air pipe, and the end of the connecting air pipe away from the detection box is fixedly connected with a dust removal box, and the inner wall of the dust removal box is clamped with a first An adsorption layer, and a motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the dust removal box, the output end of the motor extends into the dust removal box, and one end of the extension is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft moves through the first adsorption layer, and the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to it. Adsorption layer, the dust removal box is provided with a circulating air pipe.
优选的,所述隔板底端固定连接有过滤层,所述过滤层位于过滤液层上端,且过滤层远离隔板的侧边均和检测箱内箱壁贴合。Preferably, the bottom end of the partition is fixedly connected with a filter layer, the filter layer is located at the upper end of the filtrate layer, and the sides of the filter layer away from the partition are all attached to the inner wall of the detection box.
优选的,所述循环气管固定插接于除尘箱上,且循环气管远离除尘箱的一端连通于进气管上,所述循环气管上设有第三开关阀。Preferably, the circulating air pipe is fixedly inserted into the dust removal box, and the end of the circulating air pipe away from the dust removal box is connected to the intake pipe, and a third switch valve is provided on the circulating air pipe.
优选的,所述第二吸附层呈环形阵列状分布于转轴上,且设置数量为四个。Preferably, the second adsorption layer is distributed on the rotating shaft in an annular array, and the number of the second adsorption layers is four.
优选的,所述第一吸附层和第二吸附层分别为过滤棉层和活性炭吸附层,且第一吸附层吸附的颗粒细度为第二吸附层吸附的颗粒细度的两倍。Preferably, the first adsorption layer and the second adsorption layer are respectively a filter cotton layer and an activated carbon adsorption layer, and the fineness of the particles adsorbed by the first adsorption layer is twice that of the particles adsorbed by the second adsorption layer.
本实用新型提出的一种可检测粉尘颗粒的检测装置,有益效果在于:本装置通过在气体检测箱内设初级吸尘装置,且将气体检测箱和深度吸尘装置相连通,通过气体检测装置的显示状态,实时对气体进行净化和除尘,且根据气体检测装置能够明确掌握除尘效果,保证空气排放质量。The utility model proposes a detection device capable of detecting dust particles. The beneficial effect is that the device is provided with a primary dust collection device in the gas detection box, and connects the gas detection box with the deep dust suction device, and the gas detection device The display status of the gas can be purified and dedusted in real time, and the dedusting effect can be clearly grasped according to the gas detection device to ensure the quality of air emission.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构主剖图;Fig. 1 is a main sectional view of the utility model structure;
图2为本实用新型中转轴和第二吸附层连接结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the intermediate shaft and the second adsorption layer of the present invention.
图中:1检测箱、2隔板、3粉尘颗粒检测装置、4气缸、5伸缩板、6进气管、7出气管、8气泵、9第一开关阀、10第二开关阀、11PLC控制器(Programmable Logic Controller控制器)、12连接气管、13过滤层、14除尘箱、15电机、16转轴、17第一吸附层、18第二吸附层、19循环气管、20第三开关阀。In the figure: 1 detection box, 2 partitions, 3 dust particle detection device, 4 cylinder, 5 telescopic plate, 6 air inlet pipe, 7 air outlet pipe, 8 air pump, 9 first switch valve, 10 second switch valve, 11PLC controller (Programmable Logic Controller controller), 12 connection air pipe, 13 filter layer, 14 dust removal box, 15 motor, 16 rotating shaft, 17 first adsorption layer, 18 second adsorption layer, 19 circulation air pipe, 20 third switch valve.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
参照图1-2,一种可检测粉尘颗粒的检测装置,包括检测箱1,检测箱1内箱壁上固定连接有隔板2,且隔板2上固定连接有粉尘颗粒检测装置3,检测箱1内腔底端设有过滤液层,且隔板2底端延伸至过滤液层中,隔板2底端固定连接有过滤层13,过滤层13位于过滤液层上端,且过滤层13远离隔板2的侧边均和检测箱1内箱壁贴合,通过设过滤层13,空气中大颗粒杂质在过滤层13的阻隔作用下,沉淀于过滤液层中,不会进入除尘箱14,保证初级除尘效果。Referring to Figure 1-2, a detection device capable of detecting dust particles includes a detection box 1, a partition 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the detection box 1, and a dust particle detection device 3 is fixedly connected to the partition 2 to detect The bottom end of the inner cavity of the box 1 is provided with a filtrate layer, and the bottom end of the partition 2 extends into the filtrate layer. The sides away from the partition 2 are all attached to the inner wall of the detection box 1. By setting the filter layer 13, the large particles of impurities in the air will be precipitated in the filter liquid layer under the barrier effect of the filter layer 13 and will not enter the dust removal box. 14. Ensure primary dust removal effect.
检测箱1外侧壁上固定连接有PLC控制器11,且检测箱1上固定插接有进气管6和出气管7,PLC控制器11和粉尘颗粒检测装置3电性连接,进气管6上设有气泵8和第一开关阀9,且出气管7上设有第二开关阀10,检测箱1上固定连接有气缸4,且气缸4输出端上固定连接有伸缩板5,检测箱1上连通有连接气管12,且连接气管12远离检测箱1的一端固定连接有除尘箱14,除尘箱14内箱壁上卡接有第一吸附层17,且除尘箱14外侧固定连接有电机15,电机15输出端延伸至除尘箱14内,且延伸的一端固定连接有转轴16,转轴16活动贯穿第一吸附层17,且转轴16上固定连接有第二吸附层18,第一吸附层17和第二吸附层18分别为过滤棉层和活性炭吸附层,且第一吸附层17吸附的颗粒细度为第二吸附层18吸附的颗粒细度的两倍,保证层层吸附,达到净化效果。A PLC controller 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the detection box 1, and an air inlet pipe 6 and an air outlet pipe 7 are fixedly plugged into the detection box 1. The PLC controller 11 is electrically connected to the dust particle detection device 3, and the air inlet pipe 6 is provided with There is an air pump 8 and a first switch valve 9, and the outlet pipe 7 is provided with a second switch valve 10, the detection box 1 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 4, and the output end of the cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with a telescopic plate 5, and the detection box 1 A connection air pipe 12 is communicated, and the end of the connection air pipe 12 away from the detection box 1 is fixedly connected with a dust removal box 14, the inner wall of the dust removal box 14 is clamped with a first adsorption layer 17, and the outside of the dust removal box 14 is fixedly connected with a motor 15, The output end of the motor 15 extends into the dust removal box 14, and one end of the extension is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 16, the rotating shaft 16 moves through the first adsorption layer 17, and the second adsorption layer 18 is fixedly connected on the rotating shaft 16, the first adsorption layer 17 and The second adsorption layer 18 is a filter cotton layer and an activated carbon adsorption layer respectively, and the fineness of particles adsorbed by the first adsorption layer 17 is twice that of the particles adsorbed by the second adsorption layer 18, ensuring layer-by-layer adsorption to achieve purification effect.
第二吸附层18呈环形阵列状分布于转轴16上,且设置数量为四个,在电机15作用下,转动的第二吸附层17对进入除尘箱14内气体起吸引作用,且经过二次吸附,保证净化效果。The second adsorption layer 18 is distributed on the rotating shaft 16 in an annular array, and the number is four. Under the action of the motor 15, the rotating second adsorption layer 17 attracts the gas entering the dust removal box 14, and after a second Adsorption, to ensure the purification effect.
除尘箱14上设有循环气管19,循环气管19固定插接于除尘箱14上,且循环气管19远离除尘箱14的一端连通于进气管6上,循环气管19上设有第三开关阀20,通过设循环气管19将经过净化后的气体重新进入检测箱1检测,未达标准重新净化,达到标准后排出。The dust removal box 14 is provided with a circulation air pipe 19, the circulation air pipe 19 is fixedly plugged on the dust removal box 14, and the end of the circulation air pipe 19 away from the dust removal box 14 is connected to the intake pipe 6, and the circulation air pipe 19 is provided with a third on-off valve 20 , the purified gas is re-entered into the detection box 1 for detection by setting a circulating air pipe 19, and if it does not reach the standard, it will be re-purified, and will be discharged after reaching the standard.
工作原理:通过将废气从进气管6进入,通过粉尘颗粒检测装置3的检测,粉尘颗粒检测装置3将信号发送给PLC控制器11,PLC控制器11控制气缸4运作,使伸缩板5从隔板2上抽离,气体进入过滤液层,在过滤层13的过滤作用下进入连接气管12,且同时电机15也启动,带动第二吸附层18转动,在风力作用下,空中通过第一吸附层17和第二吸附层18的吸附作用,从循环气管19输送至进气管6内,粉尘颗粒检测装置3继续检测,未达标准重复上述净化过程,达标准打开第二开关阀10,关闭第一开关阀9,使气体从出气管7输出。Working principle: through the exhaust gas entering from the intake pipe 6, through the detection of the dust particle detection device 3, the dust particle detection device 3 sends a signal to the PLC controller 11, and the PLC controller 11 controls the operation of the cylinder 4, so that the telescopic plate 5 moves from the partition Plate 2 is pulled away, the gas enters the filtrate layer, and enters the connecting air pipe 12 under the filtering action of the filter layer 13, and at the same time the motor 15 is also started to drive the second adsorption layer 18 to rotate. Under the action of wind, the first adsorption layer 18 passes through the air. The adsorption effect of layer 17 and the second adsorption layer 18 is transported from the circulating air pipe 19 to the air intake pipe 6, and the dust particle detection device 3 continues to detect. If the standard is not reached, the above purification process is repeated. If the standard is reached, the second on-off valve 10 is opened and the first A switch valve 9 makes the gas output from the gas outlet pipe 7.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
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Cited By (2)
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CN110940562A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-03-31 | 武汉羽芒智能科技有限公司 | Gas collection body sampling and cleanliness detection instrument integrated with each other |
CN113731108A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2021-12-03 | 江苏汇博机器人技术股份有限公司 | Robot welding smoke purifying and collecting device and processing method thereof |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110940562A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-03-31 | 武汉羽芒智能科技有限公司 | Gas collection body sampling and cleanliness detection instrument integrated with each other |
CN110940562B (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-11-27 | 义乌市根号三科技有限公司 | Gas collection body sampling and cleanliness detection instrument integrated with each other |
CN113731108A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2021-12-03 | 江苏汇博机器人技术股份有限公司 | Robot welding smoke purifying and collecting device and processing method thereof |
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