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CN208030047U - Tangerine trypetid killing trapping device - Google Patents

Tangerine trypetid killing trapping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208030047U
CN208030047U CN201820382165.3U CN201820382165U CN208030047U CN 208030047 U CN208030047 U CN 208030047U CN 201820382165 U CN201820382165 U CN 201820382165U CN 208030047 U CN208030047 U CN 208030047U
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cylinder
lower half
groove
half cylinder
trapping
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丛林
冉春
李鸿筠
刘浩强
胡军华
姚廷山
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Southwest University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种橘实蝇诱杀装置,主体为内部中空的筒体,所述筒体由上半筒体、下半筒体组成,所述上半筒体的顶部设置有挂钩,所述挂钩上穿设有遮雨板,筒体位于所述遮雨板的正下方,在上半筒体的中上部和下半筒体的中上部均沿周向设置有环状带,所述环状带上设置有若干通气孔,环状带上还粘贴有粘带将通气孔密封住;所述下半筒体的底板上设置有底盖,下半筒体内部设置有用于盛放引诱剂的方形凹槽,凹槽的侧壁为中空的双层结构,内壁和外壁的底部分开并未连接在一起,在下半筒体内部在侧壁上设置有四个与凹槽的四面外壁对应的支架,所述支架上设置有卡槽,凹槽的四面外壁插入对应的卡槽中从而将凹槽固定住。安全环保的同时,降低人工成本。

The utility model discloses a trapping and killing device for Bactrocera citrus fruit fly. The main body is a hollow cylinder body. The cylinder body is composed of an upper half cylinder body and a lower half cylinder body. A hook is arranged on the top half of the cylinder body. A rain shield is pierced on the hook, and the cylinder is located directly below the rain shield, and an annular belt is arranged circumferentially on the upper middle part of the upper half cylinder and the upper middle part of the lower half cylinder. A number of ventilation holes are arranged on the annular belt, and an adhesive tape is pasted on the annular belt to seal the ventilation holes; a bottom cover is arranged on the bottom plate of the lower half of the cylinder body, and a bottom cover is arranged inside the lower half cylinder body for holding lures. The square groove of the agent, the side wall of the groove is a hollow double-layer structure, the bottom of the inner wall and the outer wall are separated and not connected together, and there are four grooves on the side wall corresponding to the four outer walls of the groove inside the lower half cylinder. The bracket is provided with a card slot, and the four outer walls of the groove are inserted into the corresponding card slot so as to fix the groove. While being safe and environmentally friendly, it reduces labor costs.

Description

橘实蝇诱杀装置Tangerine fruit fly trap

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及诱杀害虫的装置,具体涉及一种橘实蝇诱杀装置。The utility model relates to a device for trapping and killing insects, in particular to a device for trapping and killing fruit flies.

背景技术Background technique

中国柑橘区常见实蝇类害虫有柑橘大实蝇、蜜柑实蝇和柑橘小实蝇。幼虫在瓜、果内危害,常规用药防治较为困难。在进行田间害虫防治工作时,一般使用杀虫剂毒饵,容易产生对人畜带来误伤危害,且操作麻烦、易造成污染、不能保护天敌、不能高效安全进行防治的问题。Common fruit fly pests in China's citrus regions include Bactrocera citri, Bactrocera citrus and Bactrocera citrus. The larvae are harmful in melons and fruits, and it is difficult to control them with conventional medicines. In the field pest control work, insecticide poison baits are generally used, which is likely to cause accidental injury to humans and animals, and the operation is troublesome, easy to cause pollution, unable to protect natural enemies, and cannot be effectively and safely controlled.

为了更好地控制柑桔实蝇类害虫的危害,建立可行的防治策略,采用引诱剂诱杀和喷杀成虫是防治该虫非常好的选择。现在市面上有多种昆虫诱捕器,但是这些诱捕器通常不防雨,在雨天容易积水和被雨水冲刷减少害虫诱捕能力。In order to better control the harm of citrus fruit fly pests, establishing feasible control strategies, trapping and killing adults with attractants is a very good choice for controlling the pests. There are multiple insect traps on the market now, but these traps are usually not rainproof, and they tend to accumulate water and be washed away by rainwater to reduce the trapping ability of pests in rainy days.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于针对上述问题,提供一种结构简单、使用方便的橘实蝇诱杀装置。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a trapping and killing device for Bactrocera citrus fruit fly which is simple in structure and easy to use in view of the above problems.

为此,本实用新型所采用的技术方案为:For this reason, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:

一种橘实蝇诱杀装置,主体为内部中空的筒体,所述筒体由上半筒体、下半筒体组成,所述上半筒体的顶部设置有挂钩,所述挂钩上穿设有遮雨板,筒体位于所述遮雨板的正下方,在上半筒体的中上部和下半筒体的中上部均沿周向设置有环状带,所述环状带上设置有若干通气孔,环状带上还粘贴有粘带将通气孔密封住;所述下半筒体的底板上设置有底盖,下半筒体内部设置有用于盛放引诱剂的方形凹槽,凹槽的侧壁为中空的双层结构,内壁和外壁的底部分开并未连接在一起,在下半筒体内部在侧壁上设置有四个与凹槽的四面外壁对应的支架,所述支架上设置有卡槽,凹槽的四面外壁插入对应的卡槽中从而将凹槽固定住。A fruit fly trapping and killing device, the main body is a hollow cylinder, the cylinder is composed of an upper half cylinder and a lower half cylinder, the top of the upper half cylinder is provided with a hook, and the hook is pierced There is a rainshield, the cylinder is located directly below the rainshield, and an annular belt is arranged on the middle and upper parts of the upper half cylinder and the lower half of the cylinder along the circumferential direction. There are several ventilation holes, and an adhesive tape is pasted on the annular belt to seal the ventilation holes; a bottom cover is provided on the bottom plate of the lower half of the cylinder, and a square groove for holding the attractant is arranged inside the lower half of the cylinder , the side wall of the groove is a hollow double-layer structure, the bottom of the inner wall and the outer wall are separated and not connected together, and four brackets corresponding to the four outer walls of the groove are arranged on the side wall inside the lower half cylinder. The bracket is provided with a card slot, and the four outer walls of the groove are inserted into the corresponding card slot so as to fix the groove.

作为优选地,所述筒体为圆筒体或者方形筒体,外形简洁美观、安装拆卸时易于操作。Preferably, the cylinder is a cylinder or a square cylinder, which has a simple and beautiful appearance and is easy to operate during installation and disassembly.

作为优选地,所述遮雨板为平板或者伞形,设计简单、易于制作,伞形的遮雨板排水效果更好,防止雨水在遮雨板上积累。Preferably, the rain shield is flat or umbrella-shaped, simple in design and easy to manufacture, and the umbrella-shaped rain shield has a better drainage effect and prevents rainwater from accumulating on the rain shield.

作为优选地,所述上半筒体、下半筒体扣合在一起或者通过螺纹连接,使用方便、连接牢固、制作容易。Preferably, the upper half cylinder and the lower half cylinder are fastened together or connected by threads, which are convenient to use, firmly connected and easy to manufacture.

作为优选地,所述筒体为黄色或黄绿色,对于实蝇害虫的引诱性更大,引诱实蝇向球体靠近。Preferably, the cylinder is yellow or yellow-green, which is more attractive to fruit fly pests and attracts fruit flies to approach the sphere.

作为优选地,所述底盖铰接在下半筒体的底板上,并通过卡扣扣合。在使用时只需将卡扣打开,使得底盖打开,但是底盖仍然和球体连接在一起,这样底盖不易丢失。Preferably, the bottom cover is hinged on the bottom plate of the lower half cylinder, and is fastened by buckles. When in use, you only need to open the buckle to open the bottom cover, but the bottom cover is still connected with the sphere, so that the bottom cover is not easy to lose.

作为优选地,所述筒体外涂有粘虫胶,使得本装置还可以通过粘虫胶粘住杀死害虫,在原有的通过凹槽中的毒饵进行诱杀的基础上使得装置能够诱杀更多害虫。Preferably, the outside of the cylinder is coated with sticky insect glue, so that the device can also stick and kill pests through sticky insect glue, and the device can trap and kill more pests on the basis of trapping and killing through the poisonous bait in the groove .

本实用新型的有益效果是:结构简单、设计合理,可通过信息素和食物诱集两种方法进行控害。整个装置可通过视觉、嗅觉、味觉等多个方面进行诱集,通过改变信息素和食物诱剂的种类,达到同时诱集不同种类害虫的目的,安全环保的同时,降低人工成本。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the structure is simple and the design is reasonable, and the damage can be controlled through two methods of pheromone and food trapping. The whole device can trap through multiple aspects such as vision, smell, and taste. By changing the types of pheromones and food attractants, the purpose of trapping different types of pests at the same time is achieved, which is safe and environmentally friendly while reducing labor costs.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2是图1中下半筒体的俯视图。Fig. 2 is a top view of the lower half cylinder in Fig. 1 .

图3是图2中的A-A剖视图。Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of A-A in Fig. 2 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面通过实施例并结合附图,对本实用新型作进一步说明:Below by embodiment and in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:

实施例1Example 1

如图1-3所示的一种橘实蝇诱杀装置,主体为内部中空的筒体1,筒体1由上半筒体1a、下半筒体1b组成,筒体1为圆筒体或者方形筒体,筒体1为黄色或黄绿色。筒体1外涂有粘虫胶。As shown in Figure 1-3, a fruit fly trapping and killing device, the main body is a hollow cylinder 1, the cylinder 1 is composed of an upper half cylinder 1a and a lower half cylinder 1b, and the cylinder 1 is a cylinder or Square cylinder, cylinder 1 is yellow or yellow-green. Shellac is coated on the outside of cylinder body 1 .

上半筒体1a、下半筒体1b扣合在一起或者通过螺纹连接。上半筒体1a的顶部设置有挂钩2,挂钩2上穿设有遮雨板3,遮雨板3为平板或者伞形。筒体1位于遮雨板3的正下方,在上半筒体1a的中上部和下半筒体1b的中上部均沿周向设置有环状带1c,环状带1c上设置有若干通气孔1e,环状带1c上还粘贴有粘带1d将通气孔1e密封住;下半筒体1b的底板上设置有底盖1f,底盖1f铰接在下半筒体的底板上,并通过卡扣扣合。The upper half cylinder 1a and the lower half cylinder 1b are fastened together or connected by threads. A hook 2 is arranged on the top of the upper half cylinder 1a, and a rain shield 3 is pierced on the hook 2, and the rain shield 3 is flat or umbrella-shaped. The cylinder 1 is located directly below the rain shield 3, and the upper middle part of the upper half cylinder 1a and the upper middle part of the lower half cylinder 1b are provided with an annular belt 1c along the circumferential direction, and several passageways are arranged on the annular belt 1c. The air hole 1e, the annular belt 1c is also pasted with an adhesive tape 1d to seal the air hole 1e; a bottom cover 1f is arranged on the bottom plate of the lower half cylinder body 1b, and the bottom cover 1f is hinged on the bottom plate of the lower half cylinder body, and through the card Snap close.

下半筒体1b内部设置有用于盛放引诱剂的方形凹槽4,凹槽4的侧壁为中空的双层结构,内壁4a和外壁4b的底部分开并未连接在一起,在下半筒体1b内部在侧壁上设置有四个与凹槽4的四面外壁4b对应的支架1g,支架1g上设置有卡槽1h,凹槽4的四面外壁4b插入对应的卡槽1h中从而将凹槽4固定住。The inside of the lower half cylinder 1b is provided with a square groove 4 for containing the attractant. The side wall of the groove 4 is a hollow double-layer structure. The bottoms of the inner wall 4a and the outer wall 4b are separated and not connected together. In the lower half cylinder The inside of 1b is provided with four brackets 1g corresponding to the four outer walls 4b of the groove 4 on the side wall, the bracket 1g is provided with a card slot 1h, and the four outer walls 4b of the groove 4 are inserted into the corresponding card slot 1h so that the groove 4 Hold on.

当仅仅利用筒体1外的粘虫胶粘住飞来的害虫时,环状带1c上的粘带1d不用撕下,底盖1f也不用打开。When only utilizing the sticky insect glue on the outside of the cylinder body 1 to stick the pests coming, the adhesive tape 1d on the annular belt 1c need not be torn off, and the bottom cover 1f need not be opened either.

当害虫多时,可采取粘虫胶和引诱剂共同作用的方式来诱集害虫。在凹槽4中盛放信息素或食物(防治毒饵、糖酒醋液)诱剂,撕开环状带1c上的粘带1d,让通气孔1e露出,打开底盖1f,使得引诱剂的气味能够通过通气孔1e和底盖1f散发出去引诱实蝇前来。筒体1内的害虫尸体可以通过底盖1f漏出去,不会积累在筒体1内部使得内部肮脏,也能够使得少量溅入的雨水从底盖1f中漏出,防止积水。When there are many pests, the joint action of sticky shellac and attractant can be used to lure the pests. Put pheromone or food (prevention and control poison bait, sugar and wine vinegar) attractant in the groove 4, tear off the adhesive tape 1d on the annular belt 1c, allow the air hole 1e to expose, open the bottom cover 1f, make the attractant Odor can send out through air hole 1e and bottom cover 1f to lure fruit flies to come. The pest corpses in the cylinder body 1 can leak out through the bottom cover 1f, so as not to accumulate inside the cylinder body 1 to make the inside dirty, and a small amount of splashed rainwater can leak from the bottom cover 1f to prevent water accumulation.

整个装置可通过视觉、嗅觉、味觉等多个方面进行诱集,通过改变信息素和食物诱剂的种类,达到同时诱集不同种类害虫的目的,安全环保的同时,降低人工成本。The whole device can trap through multiple aspects such as vision, smell, and taste. By changing the types of pheromones and food attractants, the purpose of trapping different types of pests at the same time is achieved, which is safe and environmentally friendly while reducing labor costs.

Claims (7)

1.一种橘实蝇诱杀装置,其特征在于:主体为内部中空的筒体(1),所述筒体(1)由上半筒体(1a)、下半筒体(1b)组成,所述上半筒体(1a)的顶部设置有挂钩(2),所述挂钩(2)上穿设有遮雨板(3),筒体(1)位于所述遮雨板(3)的正下方,在上半筒体(1a)的中上部和下半筒体(1b)的中上部均沿周向设置有环状带(1c),所述环状带(1c)上设置有若干通气孔(1e),环状带(1c)上还粘贴有粘带(1d)将通气孔(1e)密封住;所述下半筒体(1b)的底板上设置有底盖(1f),下半筒体(1b)内部设置有用于盛放引诱剂的方形凹槽(4),凹槽(4)的侧壁为中空的双层结构,内壁(4a)和外壁(4b)的底部分开并未连接在一起,在下半筒体(1b)内部在侧壁上设置有四个与凹槽(4)的四面外壁(4b)对应的支架(1g),所述支架(1g)上设置有卡槽(1h),凹槽(4)的四面外壁(4b)插入对应的卡槽(1h)中从而将凹槽(4)固定住。1. A fruit fly trapping and killing device, characterized in that: the main body is an inner hollow cylinder (1), and the cylinder (1) is made up of an upper half cylinder (1a) and a lower half cylinder (1b), The top of the upper half cylinder (1a) is provided with a hook (2), the hook (2) is pierced with a rain shield (3), and the cylinder (1) is located at the bottom of the rain shield (3). Directly below, an annular belt (1c) is arranged circumferentially on the middle and upper part of the upper half cylinder (1a) and the middle and upper part of the lower half cylinder (1b), and several Vent hole (1e), adhesive tape (1d) is pasted on the annular belt (1c) to seal the vent hole (1e); a bottom cover (1f) is arranged on the bottom plate of the lower half cylinder (1b), The lower half cylinder (1b) is provided with a square groove (4) for holding the attractant inside, the side wall of the groove (4) is a hollow double-layer structure, and the bottom of the inner wall (4a) and the outer wall (4b) are separated Not connected together, four brackets (1g) corresponding to the four outer walls (4b) of the groove (4) are provided on the side walls inside the lower half cylinder (1b), and the brackets (1g) are provided with The groove (1h), the four outer walls (4b) of the groove (4) are inserted into the corresponding groove (1h) so as to fix the groove (4). 2.如权利要求1所述的橘实蝇诱杀装置,其特征在于:所述筒体(1)为圆筒体或者方形筒体。2. The trapping and killing device for Bactrocera fruit fly according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cylinder (1) is a cylinder or a square cylinder. 3.如权利要求1所述的橘实蝇诱杀装置,其特征在于:所述遮雨板(3)为平板或者伞形。3. The trapping and killing device for Bactrocera fruit fly according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rain shield (3) is flat or umbrella-shaped. 4.如权利要求1所述的橘实蝇诱杀装置,其特征在于:所述上半筒体(1a)、下半筒体(1b)扣合在一起或者通过螺纹连接。4. The fruit fly trapping and killing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper half cylinder (1a) and the lower half cylinder (1b) are fastened together or connected by threads. 5.如权利要求1所述的橘实蝇诱杀装置,其特征在于:所述筒体(1)为黄色或黄绿色。5. The trapping and killing device for Bactrocera fruit fly according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cylinder (1) is yellow or yellow-green. 6.如权利要求1所述的橘实蝇诱杀装置,其特征在于:所述底盖(1f)铰接在下半筒体的底板上,并通过卡扣扣合。6. The fruit fly trapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom cover (1f) is hinged on the bottom plate of the lower half of the cylinder, and is fastened by buckles. 7.如权利要求1所述的橘实蝇诱杀装置,其特征在于:所述筒体(1)外涂有粘虫胶。7. The trapping and killing device for Bactrocera fruit fly according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outside of the cylinder (1) is coated with shellac.
CN201820382165.3U 2018-03-20 2018-03-20 Tangerine trypetid killing trapping device Active CN208030047U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113040112A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-06-29 昆明猎虫农业科技有限公司 Female and male fruit fly trapping and sticking device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113040112A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-06-29 昆明猎虫农业科技有限公司 Female and male fruit fly trapping and sticking device

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