CN208019738U - Be open steel loop Quick installation equipment on hand piston rod - Google Patents
Be open steel loop Quick installation equipment on hand piston rod Download PDFInfo
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- CN208019738U CN208019738U CN201820221662.5U CN201820221662U CN208019738U CN 208019738 U CN208019738 U CN 208019738U CN 201820221662 U CN201820221662 U CN 201820221662U CN 208019738 U CN208019738 U CN 208019738U
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- steel ring
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- piston rod
- steel loop
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006049 ring expansion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种手动式活塞杆上开口钢环快速安装设备,属于机械制造领域。包括开口钢环涨大机构、开口钢环运送机构,所述开口钢环涨大机构与开口钢环运送机构通过孔和轴的小过盈连接在一起。往下拉手握套筒时开口钢环便一起沿着开口钢环涨筒往下运动到待装配活塞杆上指定位置,实现钢环的快速精准安装。优点在于:结构简洁,成本低廉,操作简单快速,安装精准,利用涨筒将开口环涨大而非传统的开口环钳使得操作更加简单,提高生产效率;只要简单改变几个零件的尺寸便可适用不同型号的活塞杆装配,使用范围广泛,特别适用自动化程度不高的中小批生产。
The utility model relates to a quick installation device for a steel ring with an upper opening on a manual piston rod, which belongs to the field of mechanical manufacturing. It includes a split steel ring expansion mechanism and a split steel ring delivery mechanism, and the split steel ring expansion mechanism and the split steel ring delivery mechanism are connected together through small interference of holes and shafts. When the sleeve is pulled down and held by the hand, the open steel ring will move down along the open steel ring expansion tube to the designated position on the piston rod to be assembled, so as to realize the fast and accurate installation of the steel ring. The advantages are: simple structure, low cost, simple and fast operation, accurate installation, using the expander to expand the split ring instead of the traditional split ring pliers makes the operation easier and improves production efficiency; just simply change the size of a few parts. It is suitable for the assembly of different types of piston rods, and has a wide range of applications, especially suitable for small and medium-sized batch production with a low degree of automation.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及机械制造领域,特别涉及一种手动式活塞杆上开口钢环快速安装设备。The utility model relates to the field of mechanical manufacturing, in particular to a manual quick installation device for an upper opening steel ring on a piston rod.
背景技术Background technique
活塞杆是气缸、油缸运动执行部件中的一个重要部件,应用范围极广,主要作用是通过往复运动支持活塞做功。在活塞杆往复运动过程中,活塞杆上附件诸如活塞、导向套等的位置受到限定,通常都是将开口钢环安装到活塞杆上特定位置处的槽来实现位置的限定。因此活塞杆上开口钢环的安装是活塞杆附件安装必不可少的一个组成部分,同时也决定着油缸的质量。由于开口钢环硬度较大,目前在中小批生产中,大多数企业采用开口环钳由人工进行安装,操作过程麻烦,效率低。面对激烈的市场竞争,企业需要实现活塞杆上钢环的快速准确安装。The piston rod is an important part of the cylinder and oil cylinder motion executive parts, and has a wide range of applications. Its main function is to support the piston to do work through reciprocating motion. During the reciprocating movement of the piston rod, the position of the accessories on the piston rod, such as the piston, the guide sleeve, etc., is limited. Usually, the opening steel ring is installed in the groove at a specific position on the piston rod to realize the position limitation. Therefore, the installation of the open steel ring on the piston rod is an indispensable part of the installation of the piston rod accessories, and also determines the quality of the cylinder. Due to the relatively high hardness of the split steel ring, currently in small and medium batch production, most enterprises use split ring pliers to install it manually, which is cumbersome and inefficient. In the face of fierce market competition, enterprises need to realize the fast and accurate installation of the steel ring on the piston rod.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种手动式活塞杆上开口钢环快速安装设备,解决了现有技术存在的上述问题。本实用新型结构简洁,操作简单快速,安装精准。本发明将活塞杆上开口钢环的安装分为开口钢环的涨大和运送两部分,其中涨大和运送同时完成,实现开口钢环的快速准确安装。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a manual quick installation device for the open steel ring on the piston rod, which solves the above-mentioned problems in the prior art. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, simple and fast operation and precise installation. The invention divides the installation of the open steel ring on the piston rod into two parts: the expansion and the transportation of the open steel ring, wherein the expansion and transportation are completed at the same time, and the rapid and accurate installation of the open steel ring is realized.
本实用新型的上述目的通过以下技术方案实现:Above-mentioned purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
手动式活塞杆上开口钢环快速安装设备,包括开口钢环涨大机构1、开口钢环运送机构2,所述开口钢环涨大机构1与开口钢环运送机构2通过孔和轴的小过盈连接在一起。Manual fast installation equipment for the open steel ring on the piston rod, including the open steel ring expanding mechanism 1 and the open steel ring conveying mechanism 2, the open steel ring expanding mechanism 1 and the open steel ring conveying mechanism 2 pass through the hole and the shaft The interference is connected together.
所述的开口钢环涨大机构1是:开口钢环涨筒101的上端轴与导向芯轴201上的孔过盈连接在一起,下端套在待加工的活塞杆4前端。The opening steel ring expanding mechanism 1 is as follows: the upper end shaft of the opening steel ring expanding cylinder 101 is connected with the hole on the guide mandrel 201 with interference, and the lower end is sleeved on the front end of the piston rod 4 to be processed.
所述的开口钢环运送机构2是:压簧203一端位于导向芯轴201上端的凹槽中,另一端连接压簧端盖204,压簧端盖204通过螺钉与手握套筒205连接在一起,限位销202穿过导向芯轴201上的通孔,其端部位于手握套筒205两侧的U型槽中,对手握套筒205的运动距离起到限定作用,从而将开口钢环3精确运送到指定位置。The open steel ring conveying mechanism 2 is: one end of the compression spring 203 is located in the groove at the upper end of the guide mandrel 201, the other end is connected to the compression spring end cover 204, and the compression spring end cover 204 is connected to the grip sleeve 205 by screws. Together, the limit pin 202 passes through the through hole on the guide mandrel 201, and its end is located in the U-shaped groove on both sides of the handle sleeve 205, which limits the movement distance of the handle sleeve 205, thereby opening The steel ring 3 is accurately delivered to the designated location.
本实用新型的有益效果在于:结构简单,操作简单快速,安装精准。利用涨筒将开口环涨大而非传统的开口环钳,使用方便,结构简洁,成本低廉,本设备利用开口钢环涨大机构和开口钢环运送机构实现开口钢环的快速精准安装,提高了生产效率,节约生产成本。实用性强。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: simple structure, simple and quick operation, and precise installation. The split ring is expanded by using the expander instead of the traditional split ring pliers. It is easy to use, simple in structure and low in cost. Improve production efficiency and save production cost. Strong practicality.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本实用新型的示意性实例及其说明用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的不当限定。The accompanying drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model and constitute a part of the application. The schematic examples and descriptions of the utility model are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute improper limitations to the utility model.
图1为本实用新型的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的开口钢环涨大机构的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the opening steel ring expansion mechanism of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型的开口钢环运送机构的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the open steel ring conveying mechanism of the present invention.
图中:1、开口钢环涨大机构:101、开口钢环涨筒;2、开口钢环运送机构:201、导向芯轴;202、限位销;203、压簧;204、压簧端盖;205、手握套筒;3、开口钢环;4、活塞杆。In the figure: 1, opening steel ring expanding mechanism: 101, opening steel ring expanding cylinder; 2, opening steel ring conveying mechanism: 201, guide mandrel; 202, limit pin; 203, compression spring; 204, compression spring end Cover; 205, grip sleeve; 3, open steel ring; 4, piston rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图进一步说明本实用新型的详细内容及其具体实施方式。Further illustrate the detailed content of the utility model and its specific implementation below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
参见图1至图3所示,本实用新型的手动式活塞杆上开口钢环快速安装设备,使活塞杆上开口钢环的安装变得方便快速,在保证装配质量的前提下提高了生产效率。包括开口钢环涨大机构1、开口钢环运送机构2,所述开口钢环涨大机构1与开口钢环运送机构2中导向芯轴201上的孔,通过孔和轴的小过盈连接在一起。Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the manual fast installation equipment for the open steel ring on the piston rod of the utility model makes the installation of the open steel ring on the piston rod convenient and fast, and improves the production efficiency under the premise of ensuring the assembly quality . It includes a split steel ring expansion mechanism 1 and a split steel ring delivery mechanism 2. The split steel ring expansion mechanism 1 is connected to the hole on the guide mandrel 201 in the split steel ring delivery mechanism 2 through a small interference connection between the hole and the shaft. together.
参见图2所示,所述的开口钢环涨大机构1是:开口钢环涨筒101的上端轴与导向芯轴201上的孔,通过孔和轴的小过盈连接在一起,下端套在待加工的活塞杆4前端。Referring to Fig. 2, the described opening steel ring expansion mechanism 1 is: the upper end shaft of the open steel ring expansion tube 101 and the hole on the guide mandrel 201 are connected together through the small interference of the hole and the shaft, and the lower end sleeve At the front end of the piston rod 4 to be processed.
参见图3所示,所述的开口钢环运送机构2是:压簧203一端位于导向芯轴201上端的凹槽中,另一端连接压簧端盖204,压簧端盖204通过螺钉与手握套筒205连接在一起,限位销202穿过导向芯轴201上的通孔,其端部位于手握套筒205两侧的U型槽中,对手握套筒205的运动距离起到限定作用,从而将开口钢环3精确运送到指定位置。往下拉手握套筒205时开口钢环便3一起沿着开口钢环涨筒往下运动到待装配活塞杆上指定位置,实现钢环的快速精准安装。利用涨筒将开口环涨大而非传统的开口环钳使得操作更加简单,提高生产效率;只要简单改变几个零件的尺寸便可适用不同型号的活塞杆装配,使用范围广泛,特别适用自动化程度不高的中小批生产。Referring to Fig. 3, the described open steel ring conveying mechanism 2 is: one end of the compression spring 203 is located in the groove on the upper end of the guide mandrel 201, and the other end is connected to the compression spring end cover 204, and the compression spring end cover 204 is connected by a screw and a hand. The holding sleeve 205 is connected together, the limit pin 202 passes through the through hole on the guide mandrel 201, and its end is located in the U-shaped groove on both sides of the holding sleeve 205, and the movement distance of the holding sleeve 205 plays a role. The limit function, so that the split steel ring 3 can be accurately transported to the designated position. When the sleeve 205 is pulled down, the open steel ring 3 moves down along the open steel ring expansion tube to the designated position on the piston rod to be assembled, so as to realize the fast and accurate installation of the steel ring. Using the expander to expand the split ring instead of the traditional split ring pliers makes the operation easier and improves the production efficiency; simply changing the size of a few parts can be applied to the assembly of different types of piston rods. It has a wide range of applications and is especially suitable for the degree of automation. Not high small and medium batch production.
参见图1至图3所示,本实用新型的工作过程如下:Referring to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the work process of the present utility model is as follows:
将开口钢环3的开口处对准开口钢环涨筒101的开口处,开口钢环3装到开口钢环涨筒101上,开始开口钢环3会沿着开口钢环涨筒101的斜面往下滑一点,因为开口钢环涨筒101下部的直径比开口钢环内径大,所以开口钢环3不会一直滑下去;手握套筒205下部的直径比开口钢环3外径小,所以往下拉手握套筒205时开口钢环3便一起沿着开口钢环涨筒101往下运动,开口钢环3被涨大;当手握套筒205上U型槽上端碰到限位销202时手握套筒205便停止往下运动,所以开口钢环3往下运动的距离可以设定,从而保证了开口钢环3被安装在活塞杆4的特定位置处,实现开口钢环3的精准安装。Align the opening of the split steel ring 3 with the opening of the split steel ring expansion tube 101, install the split steel ring 3 on the split steel ring expansion tube 101, and start the split steel ring 3 along the slope of the split steel ring expansion tube 101 Slide down a little, because the diameter of the lower part of the split steel ring expansion tube 101 is larger than the inner diameter of the split steel ring, so the split steel ring 3 will not slide down all the time; the diameter of the lower part of the grip sleeve 205 is smaller than the outer diameter of the split steel ring 3, so When the sleeve 205 is pulled down, the open steel ring 3 will move down along the open steel ring expansion tube 101, and the open steel ring 3 will be enlarged; when the upper end of the U-shaped groove on the sleeve 205 touches the limit pin When holding the sleeve 205 at 202, the downward movement is stopped, so the distance of the downward movement of the split steel ring 3 can be set, thereby ensuring that the split steel ring 3 is installed at a specific position of the piston rod 4, and realizing that the split steel ring 3 precise installation.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡对本实用新型所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made to the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
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CN201820221662.5U CN208019738U (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | Be open steel loop Quick installation equipment on hand piston rod |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109570943A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-04-05 | 厦门凯立五金企业有限公司 | A kind of fixture and assembly method for split ring and pedestal assembling |
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2018
- 2018-02-08 CN CN201820221662.5U patent/CN208019738U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109570943A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-04-05 | 厦门凯立五金企业有限公司 | A kind of fixture and assembly method for split ring and pedestal assembling |
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