Soil monolith preservation and display dual-purpose device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to soil sampling preservation technology field, and in particular to a kind of soil monolith preservation and displaying
Dual-purpose apparatus.
Background technology
Soil monolith, which has, keeps soil natural state, and the condition of the structure and soil that enable the soil body is intact
The characteristics of with true reflect, in soil investigation the acquisition, making with preservation of monolith be it is essential together with journey
Sequence.Soil monolith is mainly made for the need of sample display and demonstration lesson in addition to for indoor progress in detail research, it is to universal
Soil science knowledge and the development for pushing agricultural production, and improve the quality of teaching and all play great role.
Conventional apparatus is a kind of simple wooden box, and playing the role of installation sample can not be in teaching process
It is raw directly to show, student cannot be allowed intuitively to observe that the sample of whole section of soil, teaching efficiency are bad;Meanwhile in acquisition soil
During sample, influenced by factors such as environment, soil layering situations, the length of collected soil sampling may not
Together, it therefore generally requires in addition to customize soil preservation wooden box compatible with acquisition soil sampling, it is time-consuming and laborious, it is soil sampling
Acquisition brings inconvenience with preservation work.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned technical deficiency, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of soil monolith preservation and exhibition
Show dual-purpose apparatus, is merely able to for preservation soil sampling with solving soil sampling storage device in the prior art, it can not be to soil
Earth sample is shown, to carry out object teaching or exhibition, simultaneously as length can not determine when soil sampling acquires,
The shortcomings of to need to be customized storage device.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
The utility model provide a kind of soil monolith preservation and display dual-purpose device, including box cover, box body, holder with
And depository dish, the box cover and the inserted connection of the box body, box bottom is equipped with the third groove for placing holder, described
One end of third groove is rotatably connected to shaft by fixing axle, and the side of the shaft is fixedly connected with the end of holder, turns
The end face of axis has been arranged circumferentially the second pin hole, is connected in third recess sidewall and is adapted with second pin hole
The second fixed pin;The depository dish both sides are symmetrically fixedly connected with T-type slide-bar, and depository dish is slidably connected at by T-type slide-bar
In first groove, first groove is opened on two madial walls of box body length direction, up and down in two of first groove
It is provided with the second groove on wall, the tape item that can fix T-type slide-bar, the tape item are slidably connected in second groove
One end be fixedly connected with the pulling block that tape item can be pulled to slide, be equipped with and can fix on the both ends top and bottom sidewall of tape item
First fixed pin of tape item.
Preferably, the lower section of one of them first groove is equipped with several for marking the color separation for distinguishing soil genetic horizon
Ruler.
Preferably, color separation ruler bottom surface is magnetic material, and box side wall is equipped with magnetism compatible with color separation ruler
Plate.
Preferably, the box cover is wood frame structure, and wood frame surface is installed with transparent glass.
Preferably, it is slidably connected in the depository dish and is useful for placing the drawing box of preservation medicine.
Preferably, depository dish surface is provided with the through-hole for preservation medicine pharmacological property of volatilizing.
A kind of soil monolith preservation provided by the utility model and display dual-purpose device are realized by pulling pulling block
Fixation and separation of the tape item to T-type slide-bar, the final fixation and movement for realizing depository dish in box body, are adopted so as to basis
Position of the length adjustment depository dish of the soil sampling collected in box body, makes soil sampling suitably be placed in box body;It is logical
Color separation ruler is crossed, the position that layer can occur according to soil sampling is marked, to make student intuitively observe soil sampling
Characteristic;By the angle of adjusting bracket, realizes the displaying of box body, facilitate object teaching.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is that the soil monolith preservation that the utility model embodiment provides and the facing structure of display dual-purpose device are shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is that the soil monolith preservation that the utility model embodiment provides and the backsight structure of display dual-purpose device are shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at a in Fig. 2 in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of depository dish in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the side view partial schematic sectional view of box body in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of tape item in the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the vertical view partial schematic sectional view of box body in the utility model.
Reference sign:
1- box covers, 2- box bodys, the first grooves of 201-, the second grooves of 202-, 203- third grooves, 3- holders, 4- depository dishes,
41-T type slide-bars, 42- drawing boxs, 5- tape items, 51- pulling blocks, the first fixed pins of 52-, 6- shafts, the second fixed pins of 61-, 7- points
Color ruler.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a kind of soil monolith preservation and display dual-purpose device, including box cover 1, box body 2, branch
Frame 3 and depository dish 4, the 2 inserted connection of the box cover 1 and the box body, 2 upper surface surrounding of box body are provided with and 1 following table of box cover
The compatible card slot of fixture block of face surrounding protrusion ensures that box cover 1 and box body 2 closely connect, and 2 bottom surface of box body is equipped with for placing branch
One end of the third groove 203 of frame 3, the third groove 203 is rotatably connected to shaft 6, the side of the shaft 6 by fixing axle
Face is fixedly connected with the end of holder 3, and the end face of shaft 6 has been arranged circumferentially the second pin hole, in 203 side wall of third groove
It is connected with the second fixed pin compatible with second pin hole 61, the second fixed pin 61 can be " L " shape, and second is solid
One end of rationed marketing 61 is inserted into the second pin hole of 6 end face of shaft, realize shaft 6 fixation, the second fixed pin 61 it is another
In second sliding slot of one end sliding on being opened in 2 bottom surface of box body, and the end is equipped with compatible with the second sliding slot both ends
Wedge block realizes fixation of second fixed pin 61 in second sliding slot;4 both sides of the depository dish are symmetrically fixedly connected with T-type cunning
Axis 41, depository dish 4 are slidably connected at by T-type slide-bar 41 in the first groove 201, and first groove 201 is opened in the length of box body 2
It spends on two madial walls in direction, is provided with the second groove 202 on two inner walls up and down of first groove 201, described second is recessed
The tape item 5 of T-type slide-bar 41 can be fixed by being slidably connected in slot 202, and one end of the tape item 5 is fixedly connected with and can draw
The pulling block 51 of dynamic 5 sliding of tape item, the pulling block 51 or " L " shape, one end of pulling block 51 are solid with the end of tape item 5
Fixed connection, the other end of pulling block 51 are slidably connected in the first sliding groove being opened on 2 inner wall of box body, and the end be equipped with it is described
The compatible wedge block in the first sliding groove both ends realizes the fixation of pulling block 51, and being equipped on the both ends top and bottom sidewall of tape item 5 can
The first fixed pin 52 of tape item 5 is fixed, is equipped on two inner walls up and down of the first groove 201 and is adapted with the first fixed pin 52
The first pin hole, realize that tape item 5 is separately fixed in two the second grooves 202.
Preferably, the lower section of one of them first groove 201 is equipped with several for marking differentiation soil genetic horizon
Color separation ruler 7 makes student more intuitively observe the generation layer of soil.
Preferably, 7 bottom surface of color separation ruler is magnetic material, and 2 side wall of box body is equipped with magnetic compatible with color separation ruler 7
Property plate, can according to the length of soil sampling different, soil genetic horizon position difference, to adjust color separation ruler 7 on magnetic sheet
Position, to keep color separation ruler 7 corresponding with the position of soil genetic horizon.
Preferably, the box cover 1 is wood frame structure, and wood frame surface is installed with transparent glass, convenient
Student intuitively observes the soil sampling in box body 2.
Preferably, it is slidably connected in the depository dish 4 and is useful for placing the drawing box 42 of preservation medicine, drawing box 42 can be from
It is pulled out in depository dish 4, conveniently exchanges preservation medicine for, preservation medicine can be dehumidizer, preservative.
Preferably, 4 surface of depository dish is provided with the through-hole for preservation medicine pharmacological property of volatilizing, and makes the guarantor being placed in depository dish 4
Tibetan medicine pharmacological property is evaporate into box body, to realize the preservation effectiveness to soil sampling.
In use, after acquisition soil sampling, depository dish 4 is adjusted in box body 2 according to the length of collected soil sampling
Pulling block 51 is drawn to the upper end of the first sliding groove by interior position, to drive tape item 5 to slide on the first groove 201
In second groove 202 of side, and by the first fixed pin 52 of 5 upper side wall of tape item and positioned at inner wall on the first groove 201
The cooperation of first pin hole makes tape item 5 be fixedly connected in the second groove 202 of 201 top of the first groove, to make tape item
5 detach with T-type slide-bar 41, realize the movement of depository dish 4, slide depository dish 4, depository dish 4 is determined according to the length of soil sampling
Position in box body 2, and pulling block 51 is pulled downward on, so that pulling block 51 is driven 5 slide downward of tape item, until tape item 5 passes through
The cooperation of the first fixed pin 52 and the first pin hole on 201 times inner walls of the first groove in its lower wall, keeps tape item 5 solid
Surely it is connected in the second groove 202 of 201 lower section of the first groove, meanwhile, tape item 5 is clamped T-type slide-bar 41, to realize storage
Fixation of the box 4 in box body 2;The position of layer occurs according to soil sampling, adjusts position of the color separation ruler 7 on magnetic sheet, to
Keep color separation ruler 7 corresponding with soil genetic horizon position;
When displaying, the second fixed pin 61 is pulled, so that the second fixed pin 61 is skidded off out of second pin hole, rotating bracket 3 will prop up
Frame 3 is adjusted to after angle appropriate, and the second fixed pin 61 is inserted into the second pin hole, meanwhile, the second fixed pin 61 passes through wedge
Shape block is fixedly connected with second sliding slot, to realize the fixation of holder 3, realizes the displaying of soil sampling, will when terminating to show
Holder 3 rotates in third groove 203, and the second fixed pin 61 is made to be inserted into the second pin hole, facilitates the carrying of the present apparatus.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:A kind of soil monolith preservation provided by the utility model and display dual-purpose
Device realizes fixation and separation of the tape item 5 to T-type slide-bar 41, final realization depository dish 4 is in box body 2 by pulling pulling block 51
Interior fixation and movement, so as to the position according to the length adjustment depository dish 4 of collected soil sampling in box body 2,
Soil sampling is set suitably to be placed in box body 2;By color separation ruler 7, the position of layer can occur according to soil sampling into rower
Note, to make student intuitively observe the characteristic of soil sampling;By the angle of adjusting bracket 3, the displaying of box body 2, side are realized
Just object teaching.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out the utility model various modification and variations without departing from this practicality
Novel spirit and scope.If in this way, these modifications and variations of the present invention belong to the utility model claims and
Within the scope of its equivalent technologies, then the utility model is also intended to include these modifications and variations.