CN207968667U - Novel camera module - Google Patents
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- CN207968667U CN207968667U CN201820382174.2U CN201820382174U CN207968667U CN 207968667 U CN207968667 U CN 207968667U CN 201820382174 U CN201820382174 U CN 201820382174U CN 207968667 U CN207968667 U CN 207968667U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本实用新型涉及一种新型摄像模组。The utility model relates to a novel camera module.
背景技术:Background technique:
现有摄像模组,至少包括光学镜头、以及与光学镜头相对的光感装置。光感装置位于光学镜头的光出射的路径上,用于接收从光学镜头出射的光并感应生成相应的电信号,其一般为2D感光芯片,如CMOS图像传感器或CCD图像传感器,但其仅能生成高清2D图像信息,但无法提供深度信息。The existing camera module at least includes an optical lens and a photosensitive device opposite to the optical lens. The photosensitive device is located on the light exit path of the optical lens, and is used to receive the light emitted from the optical lens and generate corresponding electrical signals. It is generally a 2D photosensitive chip, such as a CMOS image sensor or a CCD image sensor, but it can only Generate high-definition 2D image information, but cannot provide depth information.
发明内容:Invention content:
为克服现有摄像模组仅能生成高清2D图像信息,但无法提供深度信息的问题,本实用新型实施例提供了一种新型摄像模组。In order to overcome the problem that the existing camera module can only generate high-definition 2D image information but cannot provide depth information, the embodiment of the utility model provides a new camera module.
一种新型摄像模组,包括光学镜头、位于光学镜头的光出射路径上的光感装置、以及滤光片,光感装置包括:A new type of camera module, including an optical lens, a photosensitive device located on the light exit path of the optical lens, and a filter, the photosensitive device includes:
第一感光芯片,用于接收从光学镜头出射的可见光并感应生成与被拍摄物相应的二维图像信息电信号;以及The first photosensitive chip is used to receive visible light emitted from the optical lens and generate a two-dimensional image information electrical signal corresponding to the subject; and
第二感光芯片,用于接收从光学镜头出射的红外光并感应生成与被拍摄物相对应的深度信息电信号;The second photosensitive chip is used to receive the infrared light emitted from the optical lens and generate a depth information electrical signal corresponding to the object to be photographed;
滤光片,位于光学镜头与第二感光芯片之间,用于反射可见光至第一感光芯片,透射红外光至第二感光芯片。The optical filter is located between the optical lens and the second photosensitive chip, and is used for reflecting visible light to the first photosensitive chip and transmitting infrared light to the second photosensitive chip.
本实用新型实施例通过设计滤光片、第一感光芯片和第二感光芯片,使可见光反射进入第一感光芯片,红外光则透射进入第二感光芯片,从而可同时获取高清二维图像信号、以及含深度信息的三维图像信号,为后期通过软件拟合生成3D高清图像作好充分准备。In the embodiment of the utility model, by designing the optical filter, the first photosensitive chip and the second photosensitive chip, the visible light is reflected into the first photosensitive chip, and the infrared light is transmitted into the second photosensitive chip, thereby simultaneously obtaining high-definition two-dimensional image signals, And the 3D image signal containing depth information is fully prepared for the later generation of 3D high-definition images through software fitting.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some implementations of the present invention. For example, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings on the premise of not paying creative efforts.
图1为本实用新型实施例的新型摄像模组的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a new camera module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
为了使本实用新型所解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.
当本实用新型实施例提及“第一”、“第二”等序数词时,除非根据上下文其确实表达顺序之意,应当理解为仅仅是起区分之用。When the embodiments of the present invention refer to "first", "second" and other ordinal numerals, unless they really express the order according to the context, it should be understood that they are only used for distinction.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a flexible connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.
如图1所示,本实用新型实施例提供了一种新型摄像模组,包括光学镜头1、位于光学镜头1的光出射路径上的光感装置、以及滤光片3,光感装置包括:As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the utility model provides a new type of camera module, including an optical lens 1, a photosensitive device located on the light exit path of the optical lens 1, and a filter 3, and the photosensitive device includes:
第一感光芯片21,用于接收从光学镜头1出射的可见光并感应生成与被拍摄物相应的二维图像信息电信号;以及The first photosensitive chip 21 is used to receive the visible light emitted from the optical lens 1 and generate a two-dimensional image information electrical signal corresponding to the subject; and
第二感光芯片22,用于接收从光学镜头1出射的红外光并感应生成与被拍摄物相对应的深度信息电信号;The second photosensitive chip 22 is used to receive the infrared light emitted from the optical lens 1 and generate a depth information electrical signal corresponding to the object;
滤光片3,位于光学镜头1与第二感光芯片22之间,用于反射可见光至第一感光芯片21,透射红外光至第二感光芯片22。The filter 3 is located between the optical lens 1 and the second photosensitive chip 22 , and is used for reflecting visible light to the first photosensitive chip 21 and transmitting infrared light to the second photosensitive chip 22 .
本实用新型实施例通过设计滤光片、第一感光芯片和第二感光芯片,使可见光反射进入第一感光芯片,红外光则透射进入第二感光芯片,从而可同时获取高清二维图像信号、以及含深度信息的三维图像信号,为后期通过软件拟合生成3D高清图像作好充分准备。In the embodiment of the utility model, by designing the optical filter, the first photosensitive chip and the second photosensitive chip, the visible light is reflected into the first photosensitive chip, and the infrared light is transmitted into the second photosensitive chip, thereby simultaneously obtaining high-definition two-dimensional image signals, And the 3D image signal containing depth information is fully prepared for the later generation of 3D high-definition images through software fitting.
本实施例中,深度信息指距离信息。本实施例使用单一镜头,利用光的折反原理,实现两枚芯片同时取景,无需标定视场角,后期通过软件即可拟合生成3D高清图像。可应用于包括但不限于3D建模、ATM机报警、人脸/手势识别、人流量监控、体感游戏、智能机器人障碍物绕行避让、自动驾驶等领域。In this embodiment, the depth information refers to distance information. In this embodiment, a single lens is used, and the principle of refraction of light is used to realize the simultaneous viewing of two chips, without the need to calibrate the field of view, and a 3D high-definition image can be generated through software fitting in the later stage. It can be applied to fields including but not limited to 3D modeling, ATM machine alarm, face/gesture recognition, human flow monitoring, somatosensory games, intelligent robot obstacle avoidance, automatic driving, etc.
本实施例中,光学镜头可以是但不限于由四枚、五枚、六枚、七枚或八枚透镜组成的镜头。In this embodiment, the optical lens may be, but not limited to, a lens composed of four, five, six, seven or eight lenses.
进一步地,作为一种具体实施方式而非限定,滤光片3倾斜设置。结构简单。Further, as a specific embodiment without limitation, the filter 3 is arranged obliquely. Simple structure.
再进一步地,作为一种优选实施方式而非限定,滤光片3与第二感光芯片22之间的夹角为30~60°。结构简单,可保证可见光光轴垂直进入第一感光芯片。Still further, as a preferred embodiment without limitation, the angle between the filter 3 and the second photosensitive chip 22 is 30° to 60°. The structure is simple and can ensure that the optical axis of visible light enters the first photosensitive chip vertically.
更进一步地,作为一种具体实施方式而非限定,滤光片3与第二感光芯片22之间的夹角为45°。结构简单,可见光光轴可垂直进入第一感光芯片。Furthermore, as a specific implementation but not limitation, the angle between the filter 3 and the second photosensitive chip 22 is 45°. The structure is simple, and the optical axis of visible light can enter the first photosensitive chip vertically.
又进一步地,作为一种具体实施方式而非限定,第一感光芯片21位于第二感光芯片22上方,并与第二感光芯片22相互垂直。结构简单,布局合理。Still further, as a specific implementation but not limitation, the first photosensitive chip 21 is located above the second photosensitive chip 22 and is perpendicular to the second photosensitive chip 22 . The structure is simple and the layout is reasonable.
再进一步地,作为一种具体实施方式而非限定,第一感光芯片21为CMOS图像传感器或CCD图像传感器,其像素为1280*960。Still further, as a specific embodiment without limitation, the first photosensitive chip 21 is a CMOS image sensor or a CCD image sensor, and its pixel size is 1280*960.
更进一步地,作为一种具体实施方式而非限定,第二感光芯片22为3D感光芯片,其像素至少为320*240。包括但不限于TOF芯片。当然,也可以为英飞凌公司、德州仪器等公司生产的其它3D光感芯片。Furthermore, as a specific implementation manner without limitation, the second photosensitive chip 22 is a 3D photosensitive chip with at least 320*240 pixels. Including but not limited to TOF chips. Of course, other 3D light-sensing chips produced by companies such as Infineon and Texas Instruments can also be used.
如上所述是结合具体内容提供的一种或多种实施方式,并不认定本实用新型的具体实施只局限于这些说明。凡与本实用新型的方法、结构等近似、雷同,或是对于本实用新型构思前提下做出若干技术推演或替换,都应当视为本实用新型的保护范围。The foregoing is one or more implementations provided in conjunction with specific content, and it is not considered that the specific implementation of the present utility model is limited to these descriptions. Anything similar to or identical to the method and structure of the present utility model, or some technical deduction or replacement made on the premise of the concept of the present utility model, should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
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CN112118371A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2020-12-22 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | TOF optical sensing device, mobile terminal and image generation method |
WO2023103562A1 (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2023-06-15 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Three-dimensional recognition apparatus, terminal, image enhancement method and storage medium |
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CN112118371A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2020-12-22 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | TOF optical sensing device, mobile terminal and image generation method |
WO2023103562A1 (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2023-06-15 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Three-dimensional recognition apparatus, terminal, image enhancement method and storage medium |
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