CN207954531U - A kind of undercut loose-core injection mould - Google Patents
A kind of undercut loose-core injection mould Download PDFInfo
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- CN207954531U CN207954531U CN201721880732.XU CN201721880732U CN207954531U CN 207954531 U CN207954531 U CN 207954531U CN 201721880732 U CN201721880732 U CN 201721880732U CN 207954531 U CN207954531 U CN 207954531U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种侧向分型抽芯注塑模具,包括上模座、下模座、成型凸模和产品顶出机构,所述上模座上中间位置设有注塑浇口,塑浇口左侧设有斜向导向柱,所述下模座上设有成型凸模,所述成型凸模左侧设有横向气缸、侧向型芯和冲压头,所述横向气缸通过伸缩杆与侧向型芯左端连接,所冲压头设置在侧向型芯右侧,所述侧向型芯上设有与斜向导向柱相匹配的孔槽,产品顶出机构设置在成型凸模下方。结构简单,设计合理,操作方便,侧向型芯在水平气缸的作用下实现注塑产品的侧向抽芯处理,产品顶出机构配合侧向型芯将注塑完成的产品向上顶出脱模,防止注塑产品脱模时发生变形,有效保证脱模质量,提高注塑加工效率。
The utility model discloses a lateral parting core-pulling injection mold, which comprises an upper mold base, a lower mold base, a forming punch and a product ejection mechanism. The left side of the mouth is provided with an oblique guide column, the lower mold base is provided with a forming punch, and the left side of the forming punch is provided with a horizontal cylinder, a lateral core and a stamping head. The left end of the lateral core is connected, and the stamping head is arranged on the right side of the lateral core. The lateral core is provided with a hole matching the oblique guide column, and the product ejection mechanism is arranged under the forming punch. The structure is simple, the design is reasonable, and the operation is convenient. Under the action of the horizontal cylinder, the side core can realize the side core pulling treatment of the injection molded product. Deformation occurs when the injection molded product is demolded, effectively ensuring the quality of demoulding and improving the efficiency of injection molding processing.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及注塑机技术领域,具体涉及一种侧向分型抽芯注塑模具。The utility model relates to the technical field of injection molding machines, in particular to a lateral split core-pulling injection mold.
背景技术Background technique
注塑模具是一种生产塑胶制品的工具,也是赋予塑胶制品完整结构和精确尺寸的工具,是在工业生产中用以注塑、吹塑、挤出、压铸或冲压等方法的得到所需产品的各种模具,注塑时,主要是通过成型材料物理状态的改变来实现物品的外形的加工,注塑时,模具装夹在注塑机上,熔融塑料被注入成型模腔内,并在腔内冷却定型,在开模过程中,经由产品顶出机构将冷却的注塑产品从模腔顶出实现脱模,现有的注塑模具的注塑容腔结构较复杂,注塑成型产品带有孔、凹坑、凸台时,通过产品顶出机构脱模时,不可避免的造成孔、凹坑和凸台等部位发生变形,脱模效果差。Injection mold is a tool for producing plastic products, and it is also a tool for giving plastic products a complete structure and precise dimensions. It is used in industrial production for injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, die-casting or stamping. This kind of mold, during injection molding, mainly realizes the processing of the shape of the article through the change of the physical state of the molding material. During injection molding, the mold is clamped on the injection molding machine, and the molten plastic is injected into the molding cavity, and is cooled and shaped in the cavity. During the mold opening process, the cooled injection molded product is ejected from the mold cavity through the product ejection mechanism to realize demoulding. The injection cavity structure of the existing injection mold is relatively complicated, and the injection molded product has holes, pits, and bosses. When demoulding through the product ejection mechanism, it will inevitably cause deformation of holes, pits and bosses, and the demoulding effect will be poor.
因此,需要一种可侧向分型抽芯的注塑模具,以解决现有技术存在的不足。Therefore, there is a need for a side-parting core-pulling injection mold to solve the deficiencies in the prior art.
实用新型内容Utility model content
实用新型目的:针对上述现有技术中的存在的问题和不足,本实用新型的目的是提供一种侧向分型抽芯注塑模具。Purpose of the utility model: In view of the existing problems and deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a side split core-pulling injection mold.
技术方案:为达到上述目的,本实用新型所述的一种侧向分型抽芯注塑模具,包括上模座、下模座、成型凸模和产品顶出机构,所述上模座上中间位置设有注塑浇口,注塑浇口左侧设有斜向导向柱,所述下模座上设有成型凸模,所述成型凸模左侧设有横向气缸、侧向型芯和冲压头,所述横向气缸通过伸缩杆与侧向型芯左端连接,所冲压头设置在侧向型芯右侧,所述侧向型芯上设有与斜向导向柱相匹配的孔槽,产品顶出机构设置在成型凸模下方。Technical solution: In order to achieve the above purpose, a side split core-pulling injection mold described in the utility model includes an upper mold base, a lower mold base, a forming punch and a product ejection mechanism, and the upper middle of the upper mold base There is an injection gate on the left side of the injection gate, and an oblique guide column is provided on the left side of the injection gate. A forming punch is provided on the lower mold base, and a horizontal cylinder, a lateral core and a punching head are arranged on the left side of the forming punch. , the horizontal cylinder is connected to the left end of the lateral core through a telescopic rod, the stamping head is set on the right side of the lateral core, and the lateral core is provided with a hole matching the oblique guide column, and the top of the product The output mechanism is arranged under the forming punch.
进一步地,所述产品顶出机构包括纵向气缸、横向连杆和顶杆,横向连杆与纵向气缸的伸缩杆连接,顶杆分别设置在横向连杆的左右两端,所述顶杆设于在成型凸模左右两侧。Further, the product ejection mechanism includes a longitudinal cylinder, a transverse connecting rod and a push rod, the transverse connecting rod is connected with the telescopic rod of the longitudinal cylinder, and the push rods are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the transverse connecting rod, and the push rod is arranged on On the left and right sides of the forming punch.
进一步地,所述成型凸模下方设有垫板,所述垫板通过伸缩支撑柱与横向连杆连接,所述伸缩支撑柱由从上到下的多节杆件插接而成,相邻杆件构成的容腔体内设有伸缩弹簧。Further, a backing plate is provided under the forming punch, and the backing plate is connected to the transverse connecting rod through a telescopic support column, and the telescopic support column is formed by inserting multi-section rods from top to bottom, adjacent to each other. A telescopic spring is arranged in the cavity formed by the rod.
进一步地,所述成型凸模右侧设有与成型凸模高度一致的限位块。Further, the right side of the forming punch is provided with a limit block that is at the same height as the forming punch.
进一步地,所述下模座上设有入水口和出水口,所述下模座内部设有与入水口和出水口连通的水冷通道。Further, the lower mold base is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, and the lower mold base is provided with a water cooling channel communicating with the water inlet and the water outlet.
进一步地,所述斜向导向柱与竖直方向所成夹角为15~30°。Further, the included angle between the oblique guide column and the vertical direction is 15-30°.
一种侧向分型抽芯注塑模具工作方法,具体工作方法如下:(1)、开启横向气缸,横向气缸带动侧向型芯向右运动;控制上模座向下运行,斜向导向柱插入侧向型芯内相应的凹槽;A working method of a lateral split core-pulling injection mold, the specific working method is as follows: (1) Open the horizontal cylinder, which drives the lateral core to move to the right; controls the upper mold base to move downward, and inserts the oblique guide column Corresponding grooves in the lateral cores;
(2)、将所需注塑用料浇入上模座的塑浇口,浇注完毕;(2) Pour the required injection molding materials into the plastic gate of the upper mold base, and the pouring is completed;
(3)、注塑液体沿着塑浇口流入成型凸模左右两侧;(3) The injection liquid flows into the left and right sides of the forming punch along the plastic gate;
(4)、上模座向上运行,注塑产品与上模座脱离,横向气缸带动侧向型芯向左运动,斜向导向柱与侧向型芯脱离接触;(4) The upper mold base moves upwards, the injection molded product is separated from the upper mold base, the horizontal cylinder drives the lateral core to move to the left, and the oblique guide column is out of contact with the lateral core;
(5)、产品顶出机构的纵向气缸运动,伸缩支撑柱被压缩,顶杆在纵向气缸带动下向上运动,将产品从成型凸模中顶出。(5) The longitudinal cylinder of the product ejection mechanism moves, the telescopic support column is compressed, and the ejector rod moves upwards driven by the longitudinal cylinder to eject the product from the forming punch.
上述技术方案可以看出,本实用新型的有益效果为:It can be seen from the foregoing technical scheme that the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型所述的一种侧向分型抽芯注塑模具,结构简单,设计合理,操作方便,侧向型芯在水平气缸的作用下实现注塑产品的侧向抽芯处理,产品顶出机构配合侧向型芯将注塑完成的产品向上顶出脱模,防止注塑产品脱模时发生变形,有效保证脱模质量,提高注塑加工效率。A side split core-pulling injection mold described in the utility model has simple structure, reasonable design, and convenient operation. The side core can realize the side core-pulling process of the injection molding product under the action of the horizontal cylinder, and the product ejection mechanism Cooperate with the lateral core to eject the injection molded product upwards to prevent the deformation of the injection molded product during demoulding, effectively ensure the demoulding quality and improve the efficiency of injection molding processing.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例,进一步阐明本实用新型。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, further illustrate the utility model.
如图1所示的一种侧向分型抽芯注塑模具,包括上模座1、下模座2、成型凸模3和产品顶出机构4,所述上模座1上中间位置设有注塑浇口,注塑浇口左侧设有斜向导向柱5,所述下模座2上设有成型凸模6,所述成型凸模6左侧设有横向气缸7、侧向型芯8和冲压头9,所述横向气缸7通过伸缩杆与侧向型芯8左端连接,所冲压头9设置在侧向型芯8右侧,所述侧向型芯8上设有与斜向导向柱5相匹配的孔槽,产品顶出机构4设置在成型凸模6下方。A kind of lateral parting core-pulling injection mold as shown in Figure 1, comprises upper mold base 1, lower mold base 2, forming punch 3 and product ejection mechanism 4, and the upper middle position of described upper mold base 1 is provided with Injection gate, the left side of the injection gate is provided with an oblique guide column 5, the lower mold base 2 is provided with a molding punch 6, and the left side of the molding punch 6 is provided with a horizontal cylinder 7 and a lateral core 8 And the stamping head 9, the horizontal cylinder 7 is connected to the left end of the lateral core 8 through a telescopic rod, the stamping head 9 is arranged on the right side of the lateral core 8, and the lateral core 8 is provided with an oblique guide The holes and grooves that match the column 5, and the product ejection mechanism 4 are arranged below the forming punch 6.
本实施例中所述产品顶出机构4包括纵向气缸41、横向连杆42和顶杆43,横向连杆42与纵向气缸41的伸缩杆连接,顶杆43分别设置在横向连杆42的左右两端,所述顶杆43设于在成型凸模6左右两侧。The product ejection mechanism 4 described in this embodiment includes a longitudinal cylinder 41, a transverse connecting rod 42 and a push rod 43, the transverse connecting rod 42 is connected with the telescopic rod of the longitudinal cylinder 41, and the push rod 43 is respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the transverse connecting rod 42 At both ends, the push rod 43 is arranged on the left and right sides of the forming punch 6 .
本实施例中所述成型凸模6下方设有垫板10,所述垫板10通过伸缩支撑柱11与横向连杆42连接,所述伸缩支撑柱11由从上到下的多节杆件插接而成,相邻杆件构成的容腔体内设有伸缩弹簧。In this embodiment, a backing plate 10 is provided below the molding punch 6, and the backing plate 10 is connected to the transverse connecting rod 42 through a telescopic support column 11. The telescopic support column 11 is composed of multi-section rods from top to bottom It is formed by plugging, and a telescopic spring is arranged in the cavity formed by adjacent rods.
本实施例中所述成型凸模6右侧设有与成型凸模6高度一致的限位块12。In this embodiment, the right side of the forming punch 6 is provided with a limit block 12 that is at the same height as the forming punch 6 .
本实施例中所述下模座2上设有入水口和出水口,所述下模座2内部设有与入水口和出水口连通的水冷通道。In this embodiment, the lower mold base 2 is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, and the inside of the lower mold base 2 is provided with a water cooling channel communicating with the water inlet and the water outlet.
本实施例中所述斜向导向柱5与竖直方向所成夹角为15~30°。In this embodiment, the included angle between the oblique guide column 5 and the vertical direction is 15-30°.
一种分型抽芯注塑模具工作方法,具体工作方法如下:A working method of a split core-pulling injection mold, the specific working method is as follows:
(1)开启横向气缸7,横向气缸7带动侧向型芯8向右运动;(1) Open the horizontal cylinder 7, and the horizontal cylinder 7 drives the lateral core 8 to move to the right;
(2)控制上模座1向下运行,斜向导向柱5插入侧向型芯8内相应的凹槽;(2) Control the upper mold base 1 to move downward, and insert the oblique guide column 5 into the corresponding groove in the lateral core 8;
(2)将所需注塑用料浇入上模座1的塑浇口,浇注完毕;(2) Pour the required injection molding materials into the plastic gate of the upper mold base 1, and the pouring is completed;
(3)注塑液体沿着塑浇口流入成型凸模6左右两侧;(3) The injection molding liquid flows into the left and right sides of the forming punch 6 along the plastic gate;
(4)上模座1向上运行,注塑产品与上模座脱离,横向气缸7带动侧向型芯8向左运动,斜向导向柱5与侧向型芯8脱离接触;(4) The upper mold base 1 moves upward, the injection molded product is separated from the upper mold base, the lateral cylinder 7 drives the lateral core 8 to move to the left, and the oblique guide column 5 is out of contact with the lateral core 8;
(5)产品顶出机构4的纵向气缸41运动,伸缩支撑柱11被压缩,顶杆43在纵向气缸41带动下向上运动,将产品从成型凸模6中顶出。(5) The longitudinal cylinder 41 of the product ejection mechanism 4 moves, the telescopic support column 11 is compressed, and the ejector rod 43 moves upwards driven by the longitudinal cylinder 41 to eject the product from the forming punch 6 .
实施例仅用于说明本实用新型而不用于限制本实用新型的范围,在阅读了本实用新型之后,本领域技术人员对本实用新型的各种等价均落于本申请所附权利要求所限定的范围。The embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. After reading the utility model, those skilled in the art all fall within the limits of the appended claims of the application to the various equivalents of the utility model range.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108081555A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-29 | 太仓朗盛金属制品有限公司 | A kind of undercut loose-core injection mould and its method of work |
CN109604556A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-04-12 | 东莞市铭旺模具有限公司 | Core-pulling injection mold |
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2017
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108081555A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-29 | 太仓朗盛金属制品有限公司 | A kind of undercut loose-core injection mould and its method of work |
CN109604556A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-04-12 | 东莞市铭旺模具有限公司 | Core-pulling injection mold |
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