CN207952603U - A kind of evacuated die-casting process control system effectivelying prevent aluminium alloy clogging - Google Patents
A kind of evacuated die-casting process control system effectivelying prevent aluminium alloy clogging Download PDFInfo
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- CN207952603U CN207952603U CN201820225146.XU CN201820225146U CN207952603U CN 207952603 U CN207952603 U CN 207952603U CN 201820225146 U CN201820225146 U CN 201820225146U CN 207952603 U CN207952603 U CN 207952603U
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- vacuum
- valve
- die
- process control
- control system
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- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of evacuated die-casting process control systems effectivelying prevent aluminium alloy clogging, including controller, and vacuum tank, vacuum pump, vacuum valve, flowmeter, pressure sensor, vacuum machine valve, die casting machine and the blow down valve being connected with controller, vacuum pump is connect with the vacuum tank, for aspirating the air-flow in the vacuum tank, the vacuum valve is provided on the vacuum tank, the vacuum valve is connect with the vacuum machine valve of the die casting machine by pipeline, while blow down valve, flowmeter and pressure sensor are provided on the pipeline.The evacuated die-casting process control system, internal pipeline can not effectively be cleared up because during high speed die casting, the time is short, and speed is fast by, which effectively improving, leads to not extract gas in die cavity, causes the fraction defective of product.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of evacuated die-casting process control systems effectivelying prevent aluminium alloy clogging.
Background technology
Existing evacuated die-casting process control system schematic diagram is as shown in Figure 1:Vacuum pump is to be used for die casting machine in process of production
The air of mold cavity is discharged, prevents molten metal and enters after die cavity to be formed to roll and sand holes, enhance the consistency of product.It is original true
Using very simple control model, main body mechanism is for pneumatics casting control and die casting vacuum system:It is vacuum pump 1, vacuum tank 2, true
Empty valve 3, pressure sensor PG, mechanical valve 4, die cavity 5.Vacuum opens first forvacuum tank inner air and reaches a setting value,
Vacuum-pumping valve 3 is opened by vacuum pump system station PLC controller 5 after being provided by die casting machine signal, starts to vacuumize, closing side
Formula is closed for aluminium alloy filling mode, is entered containing part molten aluminum in air-flow, no blowback sweeping device, and valve and pipeline are easy to block up
Plug.
And existing evacuated die-casting process control system, function is swept without design blowback well, due to vacuum valve or vacuum tube
Road blocking causes vacuum system pressure value that cannot continuously meet production requirement, and interiors of products contains portion gas, gas in cavity
Cannot 100% discharge, lower subjob can just be carried out by needing to clear up valve or pipeline;Injection cannot be accurately monitored in real time simultaneously
Speed and shot position lead to that sufficient pipeline cannot be carried out in extremely short injection process or valve blowback are swept, cast member production
Period is short, if purging cannot be completed within the effective time, it is bad that next process will result in product, next one process
It just can not operation.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is that a kind of evacuated die-casting process control system effectivelying prevent aluminium alloy clogging of design,
The control system has purge time sufficient, and blowback flow is big, and blowback pressure is strong, enhances valve and pipeline antipollution power, reaction
Fireballing advantage substantially increases vacuum exhaust efficiency compared with the control system of the prior art, reduces molten aluminum and blocks pipe
Road.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:One kind effectivelying prevent aluminium alloy clogging
Evacuated die-casting process control system, including controller, and be connected with controller vacuum tank, vacuum pump, vacuum valve, flowmeter,
Pressure sensor, vacuum machine valve, die casting machine and blow down valve, wherein vacuum pump is connect with the vacuum tank, for aspirating
The air-flow in vacuum tank is stated, meanwhile, the vacuum valve is provided on the vacuum tank, the vacuum valve is true with the die casting machine
Empty mechanical valve is connected by pipeline, while blow down valve, flowmeter and pressure sensor are provided on the pipeline, the blow down valve
The nitrogen of blowout blows to target by channel of nitrogen.
Further, die cavity is provided in the die casting machine, while the vacuum machine valve is set on the die cavity.
Further, it is additionally provided with displacement encoder on the die casting machine.
Further, the controller is PLC.
Further, further include being set to display screen on the vacuum tank, for showing current operation state picture.
When the system specific works, the parameter of PLC sets requirements is first passed through, vacuum machine valve is in off state at this time, gas
Stream enters vacuum pump by pipeline by vacuum tank, and the pressure in vacuum tank 2 continues to decline at this time, it is ensured that pressure is in setting range value
Interior, die casting machine starts, and mold clamping signal feeds back to PLC controller, and vacuum valve is opened in PLC controller control, starts to aspirate mould
The air of intracavitary, air-flow are sucked vacuum tank again, and when die casting machine pushes, aluminium alloy rises to vacuum machine valve with air-flow
When touch point, by alloy pressure quick closedown channel, vacuum valve is closed immediately, PLC controller at this time by pressure sensor,
Flowmeter judges whether current value is normal, and when signal is sent to PLC controller in place, vacuum blow down valve is opened for die casting machine die sinking,
Start to purge, waits the pressure that completion PLC controller meeting automatic decision flowmeter to be purged provides whether normal, if normal etc.
Wait for that next cycle starts.
The utility model has the advantage of:The evacuated die-casting process control system, effectively improves because of the process in high speed die casting
In, the time is short, and speed is fast, can not effectively clear up internal pipeline and lead to not extract gas in die cavity, cause the bad of product
Rate.The evacuated die-casting process control system more accurately controls each situation point in injection process in press casting procedure simultaneously, complete
It is complete to have prevented the pipeline putty caused by vacuumizing or be vacuum-evacuated the factors such as inefficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the evacuated die-casting process control system;
Wherein:1, vacuum pump, 2, vacuum tank, 3, vacuum valve, 4, flowmeter, 5, pressure sensor, 6, vacuum machine valve, 7,
Die cavity, 8, die casting machine, 9, blow down valve, 10, channel of nitrogen, 11, controller, 12, displacement encoder.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Refering to Figure 1, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:A kind of aluminium alloy clogging of effectivelying prevent
Evacuated die-casting process control system, including PLC controller 11, and the vacuum tank 2, vacuum pump 1, the vacuum valve that are connected with PLC controller
3, flowmeter 4, pressure sensor 5, vacuum machine valve 6, die casting machine 8 and blow down valve 9, wherein be provided in the die casting machine 8
Die cavity 7, while the vacuum machine valve 6 is set on the die cavity 7, the vacuum pump 1 is connect with the vacuum tank 2, is used for
The air-flow in the vacuum tank 2 is aspirated, meanwhile, the vacuum valve 3, the vacuum valve 3 and vacuum are provided on the vacuum tank 2
Mechanical valve 6 is connected by pipeline, while blow down valve 9 is provided on the pipeline, and the blow down valve can control the discrepancy of nitrogen, when
After opening blow down valve 9, nitrogen is by 10 after-blow of channel of nitrogen to target, flowmeter 4 and pressure sensor 5.
In the present embodiment, further include being set to display screen on the vacuum tank 2, for showing that current operation state is drawn
Face.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaiied
Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of evacuated die-casting process control system effectivelying prevent aluminium alloy clogging, including controller(11), and with control
The connected vacuum tank of device(2), vacuum pump(1), vacuum valve(3), flowmeter(4), pressure sensor(5), vacuum machine valve(6)、
Die casting machine(8)And blow down valve(9), wherein vacuum pump(1)With the vacuum tank(2)Connection, for aspirating the vacuum tank
(2)Interior air-flow, it is characterised in that:The vacuum tank(2)On be provided with the vacuum valve(3), the vacuum valve(3)With it is described
Die casting machine(8)Vacuum machine valve(6)It is connected by pipeline, while blow down valve is provided on the pipeline(9), flowmeter(4)
And pressure sensor(5).
2. a kind of evacuated die-casting process control system effectivelying prevent aluminium alloy clogging according to claim 1, feature
It is:The die casting machine(8)Inside it is provided with die cavity(7), while the vacuum machine valve(6)It is set to the die cavity(7)On.
3. a kind of evacuated die-casting process control system effectivelying prevent aluminium alloy clogging according to claim 1, feature
It is:The die casting machine(8)On be additionally provided with displacement encoder(12).
4. a kind of evacuated die-casting process control system effectivelying prevent aluminium alloy clogging according to claim 1, feature
It is:The controller(11)For PLC.
5. a kind of evacuated die-casting process control system effectivelying prevent aluminium alloy clogging according to claim 1, feature
It is:Further include being set to the vacuum tank(2)Upper display screen, for showing current operation state picture.
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CN201820225146.XU CN207952603U (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | A kind of evacuated die-casting process control system effectivelying prevent aluminium alloy clogging |
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CN201820225146.XU CN207952603U (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | A kind of evacuated die-casting process control system effectivelying prevent aluminium alloy clogging |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110666128A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2020-01-10 | 海纳川(滨州)轻量化汽车部件有限公司 | Airtight vacuum system of high-pressure die casting machine and vacuum pipeline airtightness detection method |
-
2018
- 2018-02-08 CN CN201820225146.XU patent/CN207952603U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110666128A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2020-01-10 | 海纳川(滨州)轻量化汽车部件有限公司 | Airtight vacuum system of high-pressure die casting machine and vacuum pipeline airtightness detection method |
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