CN207951074U - Absorption drier is desorbed in blast heating - Google Patents
Absorption drier is desorbed in blast heating Download PDFInfo
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- CN207951074U CN207951074U CN201820186107.3U CN201820186107U CN207951074U CN 207951074 U CN207951074 U CN 207951074U CN 201820186107 U CN201820186107 U CN 201820186107U CN 207951074 U CN207951074 U CN 207951074U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种鼓风加热脱附吸附式干燥机,包括干燥A塔、干燥B塔、空气入口、空气出口、进气管路、出气管路、加热管路、冷却管路、再生空气入口、泄压管路和均压管路,空气入口经进气管路与A、B塔连接,空气出口经出气管路与A、B塔连接,均压管路与出气管路连接;加热管路与A、B塔连接,冷却管路与A、B塔连接;加热管路和冷却管路连接再生空气入口,入口设有鼓风机,加热管路上设有加热器和冷却排气口,冷却管路上设有加热排气口,泄压管路设于A、B塔的下端。该实用新型采用加热与吹冷管路分开,加热从上往下,吹冷由下往上,互不干扰,结构合理,降低鼓风机的功耗,加快了冷却速度,缩短再生时间,提升再生效率。
The utility model discloses a blast heating desorption adsorption dryer, which comprises a drying A tower, a drying B tower, an air inlet, an air outlet, an air inlet pipeline, an air outlet pipeline, a heating pipeline, a cooling pipeline, and regeneration air. Inlet, pressure relief pipeline and pressure equalization pipeline, the air inlet is connected to A and B towers through the intake pipeline, the air outlet is connected to A and B towers through the gas outlet pipeline, and the pressure equalization pipeline is connected to the gas outlet pipeline; the heating pipe The cooling pipeline is connected with the towers A and B, the cooling pipeline is connected with the towers A and B; the heating pipeline and the cooling pipeline are connected to the regeneration air inlet, the inlet is equipped with a blower, the heating pipeline is equipped with a heater and a cooling exhaust port, and the cooling pipe There is a heating exhaust port on the road, and the pressure relief pipeline is located at the lower end of towers A and B. The utility model adopts separate heating and blowing cooling pipelines, heating from top to bottom, blowing and cooling from bottom to top, without interfering with each other, reasonable structure, reducing the power consumption of the blower, accelerating the cooling speed, shortening the regeneration time, and improving the regeneration efficiency .
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及吸附式干燥机领域,特别涉及一种鼓风加热脱附吸附式干燥机。The utility model relates to the field of adsorption dryers, in particular to a blast heating desorption adsorption dryer.
背景技术Background technique
鼓风加热脱附吸附式干燥机是一种节能型压缩空气干燥装置,它采用环境空气鼓风再生的工艺,可以节省传统工艺再生所需的大量产品气。吸附基本原理与传统吸附工艺类似,但其再生方法是鼓风再生的工艺,工艺步骤包括加热、吹冷。加热时再生气源来自鼓风机升压后的环境空气,经加热器加热至再生气体。Blast heating desorption adsorption dryer is an energy-saving compressed air drying device. It adopts the process of regeneration of ambient air by blast, which can save a large amount of product gas required for regeneration in traditional processes. The basic principle of adsorption is similar to the traditional adsorption process, but its regeneration method is a blast regeneration process, and the process steps include heating and blowing cooling. When heating, the regeneration gas source comes from the ambient air boosted by the blower, which is heated to the regeneration gas by the heater.
专利CN205435404 U公开了一种鼓风加热再生吸附式干燥机,包括支架、两个吸附塔、一个电控箱、一个鼓风机以及加热器,两个吸附塔底部通过一进气管道连接,所述进气管道的中部设有进气口和两个进气单向阀,两个进气单向阀设置在进气口两侧,两个吸附塔顶部通过一出气管道连接,所述出气管道中部设有出气口和两个出气单向阀,两个出气单向阀设置在出气口两侧,两个吸附塔顶部分别通过再生气连通管与加热器连接,所述再生气连通管上设有再生气调节阀,所述鼓风机的出风口通过一鼓风管道与加热器的进风口连接。Patent CN205435404 U discloses a blast heating regenerative adsorption dryer, which includes a bracket, two adsorption towers, an electric control box, a blower and a heater. The middle part of the gas pipeline is provided with an air inlet and two inlet one-way valves. The two inlet one-way valves are arranged on both sides of the inlet. The tops of the two adsorption towers are connected by an outlet pipeline. There is a gas outlet and two gas outlet one-way valves. The two gas outlet one-way valves are arranged on both sides of the gas outlet. The tops of the two adsorption towers are respectively connected to the heater through regeneration gas communication pipes. The regeneration gas communication pipes are equipped with regeneration An air regulating valve, the air outlet of the blower is connected with the air inlet of the heater through an air blast pipe.
现有设计的鼓风加热脱附吸附式干燥机采用加热与吹冷是在同一管路,加热吹冷耗气量大,工作时间长,影响再生效率;采用加热管路和吹冷管路独立设计,管路冗长,设备结构复杂,对增压设备要求高,增加制造成本,维护难度也大。The existing blast heating desorption adsorption dryer adopts the same pipeline for heating and blowing cooling. The air consumption of heating and cooling is large, and the working time is long, which affects the regeneration efficiency; the heating pipeline and the blowing cooling pipeline are independently designed. , the pipeline is lengthy, the equipment structure is complex, the requirements for booster equipment are high, the manufacturing cost is increased, and the maintenance is difficult.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种结构合理,制造成本低,耗气量小,再生效率高的鼓风加热脱附吸附式干燥机。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a blast heating desorption adsorption dryer with reasonable structure, low manufacturing cost, low gas consumption and high regeneration efficiency.
为解决上述问题,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
鼓风加热脱附吸附式干燥机,包括干燥A塔、干燥B塔、空气入口、空气出口、进气管路、出气管路、加热管路、冷却管路、再生空气入口、泄压管路和均压管路,所述空气入口通过进气管路与干燥A塔和干燥B塔下端连接,所述空气出口通过出气管路与干燥A塔和干燥B塔上端连接,所述均压管路与出气管路连接;所述加热管路与干燥A塔和干燥B塔上端连接,所述冷却管路与干燥A塔和干燥B塔下端连接,所述加热管路和冷却管路另一端连接再生空气入口,所述再生空气入口设有鼓风机,所述加热管路上设有加热器和冷却排气口,所述冷却管路上设有加热排气口;所述泄压管路设于干燥A塔和干燥B塔的下端。Blast heating desorption adsorption dryer, including drying A tower, drying B tower, air inlet, air outlet, inlet pipeline, outlet pipeline, heating pipeline, cooling pipeline, regeneration air inlet, pressure relief pipeline and A pressure equalization pipeline, the air inlet is connected to the lower ends of the drying A tower and the drying B tower through the air inlet pipeline, and the air outlet is connected to the upper ends of the drying A tower and the drying B tower through the air outlet pipeline, and the pressure equalization pipeline is connected to the upper ends of the drying A tower and the drying B tower The outlet pipeline is connected; the heating pipeline is connected to the upper end of the drying A tower and the drying B tower, the cooling pipeline is connected to the lower end of the drying A tower and the drying B tower, and the other end of the heating pipeline and the cooling pipeline are connected to regeneration Air inlet, the regeneration air inlet is provided with a blower, the heating pipeline is provided with a heater and a cooling exhaust port, and the cooling pipeline is provided with a heating exhaust port; the pressure relief pipeline is provided in the drying A tower and dry the lower end of Tower B.
所述泄压管路上设有消音器。A muffler is provided on the pressure relief pipeline.
所述再生空气入口设有空气过滤器。The regeneration air inlet is provided with an air filter.
本实用新型的有益效果是:该实用新型采用加热与吹冷管路分开,加热从上往下,吹冷由下往上,互不干扰,结构合理,降低鼓风机的功耗,加快了冷却速度,缩短再生时间,提升再生效率。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model adopts separate heating and cooling pipelines, heating from top to bottom, blowing and cooling from bottom to top, without interfering with each other, reasonable structure, reducing the power consumption of the blower, and accelerating the cooling speed , shorten the regeneration time and improve the regeneration efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型鼓风加热脱附吸附式干燥机的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the blast heating desorption adsorption dryer of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型鼓风加热脱附吸附式干燥机的加热示意图。Fig. 2 is a heating schematic diagram of the blast heating desorption adsorption dryer of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型鼓风加热脱附吸附式干燥机的吹冷示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of blowing and cooling of the blast heating desorption adsorption dryer of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
参阅图1-3所示,鼓风加热脱附吸附式干燥机,包括干燥A塔1、干燥B塔2、空气入口3、空气出口4、进气管路5、出气管路6、加热管路7、冷却管路8、再生空气入口9、泄压管路10和均压管路11,所述空气入口3通过进气管路5与干燥A塔1和干燥B塔2下端连接,所述空气出口4通过出气管路6与干燥A塔1和干燥B塔2上端连接,所述均压管路11与出气管路6连接;所述加热管路7与干燥A塔1和干燥B塔2上端连接,所述冷却管路8与干燥A塔1和干燥B塔2下端连接,所述加热管路7和冷却管路8另一端连接再生空气入口9,所述再生空气入口9设有鼓风机91,所述加热管路7上设有加热器71和冷却排气口81,所述冷却管路8上设有加热排气口72;所述泄压管路10设于干燥A塔1和干燥B塔2的下端。Referring to Figure 1-3, the blast heating desorption adsorption dryer includes drying A tower 1, drying B tower 2, air inlet 3, air outlet 4, air inlet pipeline 5, air outlet pipeline 6, and heating pipeline 7. Cooling pipeline 8, regeneration air inlet 9, pressure relief pipeline 10 and pressure equalization pipeline 11, the air inlet 3 is connected to the lower ends of the drying A tower 1 and the drying B tower 2 through the air inlet pipeline 5, the air The outlet 4 is connected to the upper end of the drying A tower 1 and the drying B tower 2 through the gas outlet pipeline 6, and the pressure equalization pipeline 11 is connected to the gas outlet pipeline 6; the heating pipeline 7 is connected to the drying A tower 1 and the drying B tower 2 The upper end is connected, the cooling pipeline 8 is connected to the lower end of the drying A tower 1 and the drying B tower 2, and the other ends of the heating pipeline 7 and the cooling pipeline 8 are connected to the regeneration air inlet 9, and the regeneration air inlet 9 is provided with a blower 91, the heating pipeline 7 is provided with a heater 71 and a cooling exhaust port 81, and the cooling pipeline 8 is provided with a heating exhaust port 72; the pressure relief pipeline 10 is located in the drying A tower 1 and The lower end of the B tower 2 is dried.
所述泄压管路10上设有消音器101。The pressure relief pipeline 10 is provided with a muffler 101 .
所述再生空气入口9设有空气过滤器。The regeneration air inlet 9 is provided with an air filter.
运行时,通过控制器(未图示)设定安装于各管路上的电磁阀的开启时机。工作时,空气从空气入口3进入,经过干燥A塔1进行干燥净化处理,由空气出口4输送到用气场地。对需要进行干燥剂再生的干燥B塔2,首先开启泄压管路10,对干燥B塔2进行泄压,便于干燥剂的再生,然后开启加热管路7,开启鼓风机91和加热器71,空气从再生空气入口9进入,经过加热器71加热,热空气进入到干燥B塔2内,对干燥B塔2内的干燥剂自上而下进行脱附,去除干燥剂中的水分,恢复吸附能力,最终空气从加热排气口72排出;干燥剂加热脱附完成后,关闭加热管路7和加热器71,开启冷却管路8,空气由再生空气入口9通过鼓风机91进入到冷却管路8,输送到干燥B塔2内,对干燥剂自下而上进行吹冷处理,与加热脱附方向相反,避免了冷空气与最热的空气接触,将上部的最热空气吹出干燥B塔2,加快吹冷速度,吹冷空气由冷却排气口81排出。During operation, the opening timing of the solenoid valves installed on each pipeline is set by a controller (not shown). When working, the air enters from the air inlet 3, passes through the drying A tower 1 for drying and purification treatment, and is transported to the gas consumption site by the air outlet 4. For the drying B tower 2 that needs desiccant regeneration, first open the pressure relief pipeline 10 to release the pressure on the drying B tower 2 to facilitate the regeneration of the desiccant, then open the heating pipeline 7, turn on the blower 91 and the heater 71, The air enters from the regeneration air inlet 9 and is heated by the heater 71. The hot air enters the drying B tower 2 and desorbs the desiccant in the drying B tower 2 from top to bottom to remove the moisture in the desiccant and restore the adsorption Finally, the air is discharged from the heating exhaust port 72; after the desiccant heating and desorption is completed, the heating pipeline 7 and the heater 71 are closed, the cooling pipeline 8 is opened, and the air enters the cooling pipeline from the regeneration air inlet 9 through the blower 91 8. Transport it to the drying B tower 2, and blow and cool the desiccant from bottom to top, which is opposite to the direction of heating and desorption, avoiding the contact between the cold air and the hottest air, and blowing the hottest air on the upper part out of the drying B tower 2 , speed up the cooling blowing speed, and the cooling blowing air is discharged from the cooling exhaust port 81.
本实用新型的有益效果是:该实用新型采用加热与吹冷管路分开,加热从上往下,吹冷由下往上,互不干扰,结构合理,降低鼓风机的功耗,加快了冷却速度,缩短再生时间,提升再生效率。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model adopts separate heating and cooling pipelines, heating from top to bottom, blowing and cooling from bottom to top, without interfering with each other, reasonable structure, reducing the power consumption of the blower, and accelerating the cooling speed , shorten the regeneration time and improve the regeneration efficiency.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何不经过创造性劳动想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型保护范围为准。The above is only the specific implementation of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any change or replacement not thought of through creative labor shall be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110893309A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2020-03-20 | 西安联合超滤净化设备有限公司 | Compression heat drying device and process suitable for large flow and low inlet temperature |
CN113144839A (en) * | 2020-01-22 | 2021-07-23 | 阿特拉斯·科普柯(无锡)压缩机有限公司 | A blast dryer adsorption system and method |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110893309A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2020-03-20 | 西安联合超滤净化设备有限公司 | Compression heat drying device and process suitable for large flow and low inlet temperature |
CN113144839A (en) * | 2020-01-22 | 2021-07-23 | 阿特拉斯·科普柯(无锡)压缩机有限公司 | A blast dryer adsorption system and method |
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