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CN207946368U - Infrared optical material microdefect detection device and far infrared microlens - Google Patents

Infrared optical material microdefect detection device and far infrared microlens Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207946368U
CN207946368U CN201820346664.7U CN201820346664U CN207946368U CN 207946368 U CN207946368 U CN 207946368U CN 201820346664 U CN201820346664 U CN 201820346664U CN 207946368 U CN207946368 U CN 207946368U
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China
Prior art keywords
infrared
lens
optical material
detection device
unit
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201820346664.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周刚
潘养辉
朱光春
陈惠广
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NINGBO SHUNYU INFRARED TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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NINGBO SHUNYU INFRARED TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820346664.7U priority Critical patent/CN207946368U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of infrared optical material microdefect detection device and for the far infrared microlens of the device, far infrared microlens include:The first lens, the second lens, the third lens and the 4th lens being arranged in order from object side to image side along optical axis;First lens, the third lens and the 4th lens are germanium system glass, and second lens are chalcogenide glass;The object side of first lens and the third lens is spherical surface, image side surface is aspherical;The aspherical of the third lens has diffraction ring band;The object side and image side surface of second lens and the 4th lens are spherical surface.The microdefect that the infrared optical material (silicon, germanium or chalcogenide glass etc.) for the saturating far infrared that far infrared microlens according to the present utility model can not observe naked eyes is internal is observed, and the different types of defect such as bubble, impurity and/or crackle can be clearly observed.

Description

Infrared optical material microdefect detection device and far infrared microlens
Technical field
A kind of far infrared the utility model is related to infrared optical material microdefect detection device and for the device is aobvious Micro lens.The infrared ray sent out using infrared light supply passes through infrared microscopy through infrared optical material, the infrared ray of transmission is tested The infrared imaging signal received is converted into converting by computer after electronic signal by camera lens amplification imaging, infrared detector At figure, material internal microdefect is observed to realize.
Background technology
Light microscope is to utilize one or a set of lens, a set of optical amplification system is formed, by microcosmic object or figure As zooming into the image that human eye can be differentiated, so that people observe microcosmos.Light microscope generally uses visible light As light source, working method is mostly reflective, is used for the subtle situation in surface of human eye observation's object, can also utilize transmission-type Working method observes the details of pattern inside transparent object.Light microscope is in addition to can be direct by optical eyepiece with human eye Observation is outer, can also be equipped with electronic eyepiece, by opto-electronic conversion and signal processing, the figure for being seen light microscope by software Piece is shown on computer screen, for eye-observation, reduces eye fatigue.
But for saturating infrared optical material, such as monocrystalline germanium, monocrystalline silicon etc., due to being not through to visible light, normal light The inside microdefect of such material can not be observed by learning microscope, lead to not to judge whether the quality of material meets to make With requiring.
Invention content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems and provide one kind, can accurately to detect infrared optical material microcosmic The infrared optical material microdefect detection device of defect and far infrared microlens for the device.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of infrared optical material including far infrared microlens Microdefect detection device, including:
Adjustment unit is clamped in material, for infrared optical material to be clamped and adjusts the position of infrared optical material;
Infrared imaging unit is located at the side of material clamping adjustment unit, for being focused into infrared optical material Picture;
Infrared light unit is located at the other side of material clamping adjustment unit, for providing infrared ray;
Bearing unit, for supporting the material clamping adjustment unit, infrared imaging unit and infrared light unit;
The infrared imaging unit includes the far infrared microlens.
One side according to the present utility model further includes being located at material clamping adjustment unit and the infrared light list The diaphragm of adjustable diaphragm between member, the adjustable diaphragm adjusts bore ranging from 5-80mm.
One side according to the present utility model, the material clamping adjustment unit includes for infrared optical material to be clamped Grain-clamping table, the bearing grain-clamping table adjustment platform and be used to drive the adjustment platform on the adjustment platform Mobile adjusting knob.
One side according to the present utility model, the infrared imaging unit further include micro- for adjusting the far infrared The focusing handwheel of the focal length of camera lens, the far infrared deterctor being electrically connected with the far infrared microlens.
One side according to the present utility model, the infrared light unit include for provide the infrared light supply of infrared ray, Infrared light supply intensity adjustment knob for adjusting the infrared light supply intensity and the power supply powered for the infrared light supply.
One side according to the present utility model, the infrared light supply are electric boiling plate, and the electric boiling plate is available Temperature range is 50-120 DEG C.
One side according to the present utility model, the bearing unit include supporting the material clamping adjustment unit and institute State pedestal, the bearing holder on the base of infrared light unit, and bearing is on the bracket and can be along institute It states holder and moves up and down bearing support for supporting the infrared imaging unit.
One side according to the present utility model, the pedestal have the groove for installing the infrared light supply;
The infrared light supply intensity adjustment knob and the power supply are installed on the side of the pedestal.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of far infrared microlens, including:
The first lens, the second lens, the third lens and the 4th lens being arranged in order from object side to image side along optical axis;
First lens, the third lens and the 4th lens are germanium system glass, and second lens are sulphur system Glass;
The object side of first lens and the third lens is spherical surface, image side surface is aspherical;
The aspherical of the third lens has diffraction ring band;
The object side and image side surface of second lens and the 4th lens are spherical surface.
The far infrared microlens of a scheme according to the present utility model, the utility model can not observe naked eyes The internal microdefect of infrared optical material (silicon, germanium or chalcogenide glass etc.) of saturating far infrared observed, can be clear The different types of defect such as bubble, impurity and/or crackle is observed on ground, and is demarcated to flaw size, and defect picture is preserved, So that it is determined that the quality of infrared optical material.
A scheme according to the present utility model, the infrared optical material microdefect structure of the detecting device of the utility model Simply, there is far infrared microlens itself focusing handwheel can focus, and in addition to this, infrared imaging unit can also be with It bearing support to move up and down along holder, therefore considerably increases the imaging model of the far infrared microlens in infrared imaging unit It encloses so that detection range greatly increases, and testing result is more accurate.
A scheme according to the present utility model, material clamping adjustment unit clamping need the infrared optical material detected can To do the two-dimensional position adjustment on front and back and left and right directions on pedestal, thus so that the detection of infrared optical material has more Flexibility, test position is flexible and changeable, and material clamp can be made to hold the infrared optical material of each position in adjustment unit It can accurately be photographed by far infrared microlens so that detect no dead angle, ensure the precision of batch detection.
A scheme according to the present utility model heats offer infrared ray using electric boiling plate and makes cost reduction, simultaneously Electric boiling plate is arranged in the groove that pedestal opens up, and greatly reduced the volume of device so that and the structure of device is simpler, Repair is also more convenient.
A scheme according to the present utility model, infrared optical material microdefect detection dress according to the present utility model It sets, operation wavelength is 7~14 microns, can be anti-reflection to common infrared optical material, such as chalcogenide glass, silicon, germanium, and plating Such material after film carries out interior microscopic defect inspection, and interior microscopic defect inspection can not be carried out to such material before solving The problem looked into.
Detection method according to the present utility model, Er Qieneng simple and fast to the detection of infrared optical material microdefect It enough realizes batch detection, and dead angle is not present in detection process, ensures to improve detection efficiency while accuracy of detection.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 schematically shows a kind of infrared optical material microdefect detection dress of embodiment according to the present utility model The stereogram for the structure arrangement set;
Fig. 2 schematically shows a kind of structure arrangement of the far infrared microlens of embodiment according to the present utility model Figure.
Specific implementation mode
It, below will be to implementing in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical solution in the prior art Attached drawing needed in mode is briefly described.It should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only that this practicality is new Some embodiments of type for those of ordinary skills without creative efforts, can be with Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
When the embodiment for the utility model is described, term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", the orientation or positional relationship expressed by "outside" are Based on orientation or positional relationship shown in relevant drawings, it is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, without It is instruction or implies that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore on Term is stated to should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, embodiment cannot herein one One repeats, but therefore the embodiment of the utility model is not defined in following implementation.
Fig. 1 schematically shows a kind of infrared optical material microdefect detection dress of embodiment according to the present utility model The stereogram for the structure arrangement set.As shown in Figure 1, infrared optical material microdefect detection device packet according to the present utility model Include material clamping adjustment unit 1, infrared imaging unit 2, infrared light unit 3 and bearing unit 4.In the present embodiment, material Clamping adjustment unit 1 is used to that infrared optical material to be clamped and adjusts the specific test position of infrared optical material.Infrared imaging Unit 2 is located at the side of material clamping adjustment unit 1, for infrared optical material focal imaging.Infrared light unit 3 is located at object The other side of material clamping adjustment unit 1, for providing infrared ray.In the present invention, it is sent out by infrared light unit 3 infrared Line can penetrate tested infrared optical material, then carry out shooting imaging by infrared imaging unit 2.Bearing unit 4 is for branch Hold material clamping adjustment unit 1, infrared imaging unit 2 and infrared light unit 3.
In addition, as shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, infrared optical material microdefect according to the present utility model is examined It further includes adjustable diaphragm 5 to survey device.As shown in Figure 1, adjustable diaphragm 5 be located at material clamping adjustment unit 1 and infrared light unit 3 it Between.In the present embodiment, the adjustable range of the diaphragm bore of adjustable diaphragm 5 is 5-80mm.
A kind of embodiment according to the present utility model, as shown in Figure 1, material clamping adjustment unit 1 includes grain-clamping table 101, platform 102 and adjusting knob 103 are adjusted.In the present embodiment, grain-clamping table 101 for be clamped need be detected it is red Outer optical material, grain-clamping table 101 are Three-claw type holding structure, can be the detected sample of 5-80mm with clamping dimension.Adjustment is flat Platform 102 adjusts for supporting grain-clamping table 101 and is provided with adjusting knob 103 on platform 102, can be adjusted by adjusting knob 103 Adjust the position of platform 102.In the present embodiment, adjustment platform 102 is two-dimension adjustment platform, passes through adjusting knob 103 The adjusting that can be set with the enterprising line position of left and right directions before and after Fig. 1, and the amplitude (moving range) adjusted is 0-25mm. In present embodiment, because the clamping of grain-clamping table 101 needs the infrared optical material being detected to be supported on adjustment platform 102, Therefore adjustment platform 102 can drive grain-clamping table 101 and infrared optical material to be detected to be moved, infrared to adjust with this The test position of optical material.
A kind of embodiment according to the present utility model, as shown in Figure 1, infrared imaging unit (2) includes that far infrared is micro- Camera lens 201, focusing handwheel 202 and far infrared deterctor 203.In the present embodiment, focusing handwheel 202 is for adjusting far infrared The focal length of microlens 201.Far infrared deterctor 203 is electrically connected with far infrared microlens 201, by far infrared microlens The picture signal of 201 shootings is converted into electronic signal and is transmitted.In the present invention, far infrared deterctor 203 passes through electricity Line 6 and computer, image processor or video converter etc. are connect, and electronic signal is thus passed to the equipment such as computer, Electronic signal image is converted to by video software to show.In the present embodiment, far infrared deterctor 203 is The LWIR Uncooled type detector of 640x480 arrays, 17 microns of pixel spacing.
Fig. 2 schematically shows a kind of structure arrangement of the far infrared microlens of embodiment according to the present utility model Figure.As shown in Fig. 2, far infrared microlens 201 according to the present utility model include four lens, respectively along optical axis from object The first lens 2011, the second lens 2012, the third lens 2013 and the 4th lens 2014 that side to image side is arranged in order.In this reality It applies in mode, the first lens 2011, the third lens 2013 and the 4th lens 2014 are germanium system glass, and the second lens 2012 are sulphur system Glass.
In the present embodiment, the object side of the first lens 2011 and the third lens 2013 is spherical surface, image side surface is aspheric Face;The aspherical diffraction surfaces constituted with DOE with diffraction ring of the third lens 2013;Second lens 2012 and the 4th lens 2014 Object side and image side surface be spherical surface.
In the present embodiment, the NA of far infrared microlens 201 is equal to 0.5, and minimum resolution is 6.8 microns, minimum Operating distance is 18.8 millimeters, and operation wavelength is 7~14 μm.
A kind of embodiment according to the present utility model, as shown in Figure 1, infrared light unit 3 includes infrared light supply 301, red Outer light source intensity adjustment knob 302 and power supply 303.In the present embodiment, infrared light supply 301 is infrared for providing infrared ray Line is imaged through infrared optical material by infrared imaging unit 2.Infrared light supply intensity adjustment knob 302 is red for adjusting The intensity for the infrared ray that outer light source 301 provides.Power supply 303 is used to power for infrared light supply 301.In the present embodiment, infrared Intensity of light source adjusting knob 302 is to be generated by adjusting the size for the electric current that power supply 303 provides to control in infrared light supply 301 The intensity size of infrared ray.
A kind of embodiment according to the present utility model, infrared light supply 301 use electric boiling plate, electric boiling plate that can provide Temperature range be 50-120 DEG C.In the present embodiment, electric boiling plate generates infrared ray by generating high temperature, and temperature is higher The intensity of infrared ray is bigger.Infrared light supply intensity adjustment knob 302 is controlled by adjusting the size for the electric current that power supply 303 provides The temperature of electric boiling plate, to control generation infrared ray intensity.
A kind of embodiment according to the present utility model, as shown in Figure 1, bearing unit 4 includes pedestal 401,402 and of holder Bearing support 403.In the present embodiment, pedestal 401 is used for support material clamping adjustment unit 1 and infrared light unit 3.Holder 402 are supported on pedestal 401.Bearing support 403 is supported on holder 402 and can be moved up and down along holder 402 for branch Hold infrared imaging unit 2.In the present embodiment, position of the bearing support 403 on holder 402 is adjusted by screwing knob 404 It sets.
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, material clamping adjustment unit 1 is supported on the upper surface of pedestal 401.Bottom The transverse center line position of seat 401 offers groove 4011, this groove 4011 faces material clamping adjustment unit 1, and ruler The very little adjustment size of moving range of platform 102 being clamped in adjustment unit 1 with material is consistent.In the present embodiment, infrared Light source 301 is mounted in groove 4011, and the shifting of the adjustment platform 102 in adjustment unit 1 is equally clamped in infrared light supply 301 with material The size of dynamic range is consistent.Infrared light supply intensity adjustment knob 302 and power supply 303 are arranged on the side wall of pedestal 401, power supply 303 and infrared light supply intensity adjustment knob 302 be electrically connected with infrared light supply 301 by the way that the transmission line of electricity in pedestal 401 is arranged.
Above-mentioned setting according to the present utility model, the far infrared microlens 201 of the utility model can not to naked eyes The microdefect that the infrared optical material (silicon, germanium or chalcogenide glass etc.) of the saturating far infrared of observation is internal is observed, can be with It is clearly observed the different types of defect such as bubble, impurity and/or crackle, and flaw size is demarcated, preserves defect Picture, so that it is determined that the quality of infrared optical material.
Above-mentioned setting according to the present utility model, the infrared optical material microdefect structure of the detecting device of the utility model Simply, there is far infrared microlens 201 itself focusing handwheel 202 can focus, in addition to this, infrared imaging unit 2 It can also be moved up and down along holder 402 with bearing support 403, therefore considerably increase the far infrared in infrared imaging unit 2 The areas imaging of microlens 201 so that detection range greatly increases, and testing result is more accurate.
In addition, the material clamping clamping of adjustment unit 1 needs the infrared optical material detected that can be done on pedestal 401 such as figure Two-dimensional position adjustment on front and back and left and right directions in 1, thus so that the detection of infrared optical material is more flexible, Test position is flexible and changeable, and can make material clamp holds the infrared optical material of each position in adjustment unit 1 can It was accurately photographed by far infrared microlens 201 so that detect no dead angle, ensure the precision of batch detection.
Make cost reduction in addition, being heated using electric boiling plate and providing infrared ray, while electric boiling plate is arranged in pedestal 401 In the groove opened up, the volume of device greatly reduced so that the structure of device is simpler, and repair is also more convenient.
Infrared optical material microdefect detection device according to the present utility model, operation wavelength are 7~14 microns, can With to common infrared optical material, such as chalcogenide glass, silicon, such material after germanium, and plating anti-reflection film carries out interior microscopic Defect inspection can not carry out interior microscopic defect inspection before solving the problems, such as to such material.
Above-mentioned setting according to the present utility model, it is actually detected infrared using infrared optical material microdefect detection device The method of optical material includes the following steps:
A. the two-sided blocky infrared optical material for being processed into minute surface is positioned in grain-clamping table 101, and ensures infrared optics The inspection surface of material is parallel with infrared light supply 301 and far infrared microlens 201;
B. power on 303, the size of electric current is controlled by infrared light supply intensity adjustment knob 302 to adjust infrared light supply 301 are capable of the intensity of infrared radiation;
C. computer video software is opened, the imaging contexts of detection device show completion on the computer screen.Pass through rotation Button 404 adjusts the upper and lower position of far infrared microlens 201, while observing video and can find the position of imaging.It adjusts adjustable The bore of diaphragm 5, the infrared spectral range for needing control infrared light supply 301 to send out according to the size of infrared optical material and detection are big The small requirement for meeting observation.Diaphragm bore appropriate can ensure accuracy of detection to avoid light leakage.Focusing handwheel 202 is adjusted, The observation position of mobile far infrared microlens 201;
D. the position that the infrared optical material on adjustment platform 102 in grain-clamping table 101 is adjusted by adjusting knob 103 carries out The specific detection of different location imaging.
In the present invention, for the picture observed, computer video shows that the scale on software can be to finding The size of defect is demarcated, and can be preserved in software to the microdefect image observed.
The above method according to the present utility model, Er Qieneng simple and fast to the detection of infrared optical material microdefect It enough realizes batch detection, and dead angle is not present in detection process, ensures to improve detection efficiency while accuracy of detection.
The foregoing is merely an embodiments of the utility model, are not intended to limit the utility model, for For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.All spirit and original in the utility model Within then, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of infrared optical material microdefect detection device, which is characterized in that including:
Adjustment unit (1) is clamped in material, for infrared optical material to be clamped and adjusts the position of infrared optical material;
Infrared imaging unit (2) is located at the side of material clamping adjustment unit (1), for being focused to infrared optical material Imaging;
Infrared light unit (3) is located at the other side of material clamping adjustment unit (1), for providing infrared ray;
Bearing unit (4), for supporting the material clamping adjustment unit (1), infrared imaging unit (2) and infrared light unit (3);
The infrared imaging unit (2) includes far infrared microlens (201).
2. infrared optical material microdefect detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include being located at institute State the adjustable diaphragm (5) between material clamping adjustment unit (1) and the infrared light unit (3), the light of the adjustable diaphragm (5) Late bore adjustable range is 5-80mm.
3. infrared optical material microdefect detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the material clamping Adjustment unit (1) includes being put down for the adjustment of the grain-clamping table of infrared optical material (101), the bearing grain-clamping table (101) to be clamped Platform (102) and the adjusting knob on the adjustment platform (102) for driving the adjustment platform (102) mobile (103)。
4. infrared optical material microdefect detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the infrared imaging Unit (2) further include the focal length for adjusting the far infrared microlens (201) focusing handwheel (202), with it is described remote red The far infrared deterctor (203) of outer microlens (201) electrical connection.
5. infrared optical material microdefect detection device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the far infrared is visited Survey the LWIR Uncooled type detector that device (203) is 640x480 arrays, 17 μm of pixel spacing.
6. infrared optical material microdefect detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the infrared light list First (3) include for providing the infrared light supply of infrared ray (301), the infrared light for adjusting the infrared light supply (301) intensity Source strength adjusting knob (302) and the power supply (303) powered for the infrared light supply (301).
7. infrared optical material microdefect detection device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the infrared light supply (301) it is electric boiling plate, the available temperature range of electric boiling plate is 50-120 DEG C.
8. infrared optical material microdefect detection device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the bearing unit (4) include the pedestal (401) for supporting the material clamping adjustment unit (1) and the infrared light unit (3), be supported on the bottom Holder (402) on seat (401), and be supported on the holder (402) and can back and forth be moved along the holder (402) It employs in the bearing support (403) for supporting the infrared imaging unit (2).
9. infrared optical material microdefect detection device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the pedestal (401) there is the groove (4011) for installing the infrared light supply (301);
The infrared light supply intensity adjustment knob (302) and the power supply (303) are installed on the side of the pedestal (401).
10. a kind of far infrared for the infrared optical material microdefect detection device described in any one of claim 1 to 9 Microlens (201), which is characterized in that including:
The first lens (2011) for being arranged in order from object side to image side along optical axis, the second lens (2012), the third lens (2013) and the 4th lens (2014);
First lens (2011), the third lens (2013) and the 4th lens (2014) are germanium system glass, described Second lens (2012) are chalcogenide glass;
The object side of first lens (2011) and the third lens (2013) is spherical surface, image side surface is aspherical;
The aspherical of the third lens (2013) has diffraction ring band;
The object side and image side surface of second lens (2012) and the 4th lens (2014) are spherical surface.
CN201820346664.7U 2018-03-14 2018-03-14 Infrared optical material microdefect detection device and far infrared microlens Withdrawn - After Issue CN207946368U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820346664.7U CN207946368U (en) 2018-03-14 2018-03-14 Infrared optical material microdefect detection device and far infrared microlens

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108375584A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-08-07 宁波舜宇红外技术有限公司 Infrared optical material microdefect detection device and far infrared microlens

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108375584A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-08-07 宁波舜宇红外技术有限公司 Infrared optical material microdefect detection device and far infrared microlens

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