CN207940377U - A kind of nursing clothes - Google Patents
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- CN207940377U CN207940377U CN201820275738.2U CN201820275738U CN207940377U CN 207940377 U CN207940377 U CN 207940377U CN 201820275738 U CN201820275738 U CN 201820275738U CN 207940377 U CN207940377 U CN 207940377U
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- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 208000029836 Inguinal Hernia Diseases 0.000 claims description 31
- 210000004706 scrotum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000004013 groin Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012946 outsourcing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002640 perineum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 51
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 51
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- 206010019909 Hernia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000010378 Pulmonary Embolism Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010040102 Seroma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种护理服,供患者穿戴,用于术后对患者的切口进行保护,具有这样的特征,包括:护理服主体,供患者穿戴,具有与患者的切口位置相对应设置的连接结构;以及至少一个压迫垫,与连接结构连接,用于覆盖切口并对切口进行压迫;其中,连接结构设置在护理服主体与患者相接触的内侧位置,压迫垫具有朝向切口的凸起。
The utility model provides a nursing suit for patients to wear and is used for protecting the patient's incision after operation. The connection structure; and at least one compression pad connected with the connection structure, used to cover the incision and compress the incision; wherein, the connection structure is arranged on the inner side of the nursing clothing body in contact with the patient, and the compression pad has a protrusion facing the incision.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种护理服,属于医疗护理用具领域。The utility model relates to a nursing suit, which belongs to the field of medical nursing appliances.
背景技术Background technique
现有的普通病服只具备遮挡的作用,没有任何护理效果。但是,病人通常会有特殊的护理需求,尤其是经过手术的病人。由于进行手术时,医护人员往往会在病人的身体上制造一定的切口,在术后切口愈合过程中,需要对切口特殊的护理才能避免并发症的发生。现有技术中的护理方法通常需要借助额外的器具,比较繁琐,护理效果也差强人意。Existing general patient clothes only have the function of shielding, without any nursing effect. However, patients often have special care needs, especially those who have undergone surgery. Because when performing an operation, medical staff often make a certain incision on the patient's body, and in the postoperative incision healing process, special care of the incision is required to avoid the occurrence of complications. Nursing methods in the prior art usually require additional utensils, which are cumbersome and have unsatisfactory nursing effects.
例如,疝多发生于腹部,主要为腹股沟疝,腹股沟疝的发病率约为3‰-5‰,是外科的常见疾病之一,其中,男女发病率为15:1,老年男性的发病率高达11.6‰。腹股沟疝可分为斜疝和直疝两种,其中斜疝是最为常见。腹股沟疝最有效的治疗手段是手术治疗,术后护理是影响腹股沟疝术治疗效果的重要因素。For example, hernias mostly occur in the abdomen, mainly inguinal hernia. The incidence rate of inguinal hernia is about 3‰-5‰. It is one of the common diseases in surgery. 11.6‰. Inguinal hernias can be divided into indirect and direct hernias, of which indirect hernias are the most common. The most effective treatment for inguinal hernia is surgical treatment, and postoperative care is an important factor affecting the effect of inguinal hernia surgery.
现有技术中腹股沟疝术后护理通常采用在切口表面放置沙袋或盐袋来压迫切口,避免切口渗血以及切口血清肿。如果是男性患者,通常还需要采用毛巾或沙袋来垫高阴囊,避免阴囊积液的形成。但是上述这些表面放置的方式或方法存在以下缺陷:一、采用上述方式后,患者术后平卧、下肢制动或下床活动的时间延长,进而导致患者尤其是高龄患者,发生肺栓塞等致命性并发症的概率大大提高,而一旦患者无法及时下床活动康复,还会使住院时间延长、床位周转率下降,导致了医疗资源的浪费。二、术后患者不可避免地需要进行排尿、翻身等活动,会导致传统的压迫装置容易移位,无法预期压迫切口或抬高阴囊,造成术后患者换药次数增加、切口感染等并发症发生率明显升高。三、沙袋等的放置往往还需要他人的帮助才能完成,整个过程比较繁琐。In the prior art, postoperative care for inguinal hernia usually uses placing sandbags or salt bags on the surface of the incision to compress the incision, so as to avoid bleeding from the incision and seroma of the incision. If it is a male patient, it is usually necessary to use a towel or sandbag to cushion the scrotum to avoid the formation of scrotal effusion. However, the above-mentioned methods or methods of surface placement have the following defects: 1. After the above-mentioned methods are used, the time for the patient to lie down, immobilize the lower limbs or get out of bed after the operation is prolonged, which will lead to the death of the patient, especially the elderly patient, such as pulmonary embolism. The probability of sexual complications is greatly increased, and once the patient cannot get out of bed and recover in time, the hospital stay will be prolonged and the bed turnover rate will be reduced, resulting in a waste of medical resources. 2. Postoperative patients will inevitably need to urinate, turn over and other activities, which will cause the traditional compression device to be easily displaced, and it is impossible to compress the incision or elevate the scrotum, resulting in an increase in the frequency of dressing changes and complications such as incision infection rate increased significantly. Three, the placement of sandbags etc. often also needs the help of others to complete, and the whole process is more loaded down with trivial details.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型是为了解决上述问题而进行的,目的在于提供一种将衣服和护理功能相结合的护理服。The utility model is carried out in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and the purpose is to provide a kind of nursing clothing which combines clothes and nursing functions.
本实用新型提供了一种护理服,供患者穿戴,用于术后对患者的切口进行保护,具有这样的特征,包括:护理服主体,供患者穿戴,具有与患者的切口位置相对应设置的连接结构;以及至少一个压迫垫,与连接结构连接,用于覆盖切口并对切口进行压迫;其中,连接结构设置在护理服主体与患者相接触的内侧位置,压迫垫具有朝向切口的凸起。The utility model provides a nursing suit for patients to wear and is used for protecting the patient's incision after operation. The connection structure; and at least one compression pad connected to the connection structure, used to cover the incision and compress the incision; wherein, the connection structure is arranged on the inner side of the nursing clothing body in contact with the patient, and the compression pad has a protrusion facing the incision.
在本实用新型提供的护理服中,还可以具有这样的特征:其中,压迫垫为两个或两个以上,多个压迫垫具有不同的厚度。In the nursing clothing provided by the utility model, it may also have such a feature: wherein, there are two or more compression pads, and the multiple compression pads have different thicknesses.
在本实用新型提供的护理服中,还可以具有这样的特征:其中,连接结构为魔术贴结构、纽扣结构、拉链结构、钉扣结构或绳系结构中的任意一种。In the nursing clothing provided by the utility model, it may also have such a feature: wherein, the connection structure is any one of a Velcro structure, a button structure, a zipper structure, a button structure or a rope structure.
在本实用新型提供的护理服中,还可以具有这样的特征:其中,护理服主体为护理内裤,护理内裤具有前裤片和后裤片,前裤片用于遮挡患者的小腹,形状与患者小腹的形状相配合,后裤片用于遮挡所属患者的臀部,形状与患者臀部的形状相配合,前裤片和后裤片的上部的两端可拆卸连接在一起。In the nursing clothes provided by the utility model, it can also have such features: wherein, the nursing clothes main body is nursing underpants, and the nursing underpants have front trousers and rear trousers. The shape of the lower abdomen matches, the rear trousers is used to block the buttocks of the patient, and the shape matches the shape of the patient's buttocks, and the two ends of the top of the front trousers and the rear trousers are detachably connected together.
在本实用新型提供的护理服中,还可以具有这样的特征:其中,护理内裤为腹股沟疝气护理内裤,连接结构设置在患者的一侧腹股沟或两侧腹股沟相对应位置。In the nursing clothing provided by the utility model, it may also have such a feature: wherein, the nursing underpants are inguinal hernia nursing underpants, and the connection structure is arranged on one side of the patient's groin or corresponding positions on both sides of the groin.
在本实用新型提供的护理服中,还可以具有这样的特征:其中,腹股沟疝气护理内裤为男性专用腹股沟疝气护理内裤,男性专用腹股沟疝气护理内裤还包括阴囊抬高垫,阴囊抬高垫连接在护理内裤的会阴位置。In the nursing clothing provided by the utility model, it can also have such a feature: wherein, the inguinal hernia nursing underpants are male-specific inguinal hernia nursing underwear, and the male-specific inguinal hernia nursing underwear also includes a scrotum raising pad, and the scrotum raising pad is connected to the The perineal position of nursing panties.
在本实用新型提供的护理服中,还可以具有这样的特征:其中,前裤片与患者的尿道口相对应的部位还设置有供导尿管穿过的导尿孔。In the nursing clothing provided by the utility model, it may also have such a feature: wherein, the position corresponding to the patient's urethral orifice is also provided with a catheter hole for the catheter to pass through.
在本实用新型提供的护理服中,还可以具有这样的特征:其中,前裤片与后裤片连接在一起后呈三角裤状或四角裤状。In the nursing clothing provided by the utility model, it may also have such a feature: wherein, the front trousers piece and the rear trousers piece are connected together to form a briefs shape or a boxer shape.
在本实用新型提供的护理服中,还可以具有这样的特征:其中,压迫垫包括由内到外依次设置的内层、中间层以及外层,内层为泡沫材料,中间层为棉垫,外层为外包布料。In the nursing clothing provided by the utility model, it can also have such a feature: wherein, the compression pad includes an inner layer, a middle layer and an outer layer arranged sequentially from the inside to the outside, the inner layer is a foam material, and the middle layer is a cotton pad, The outer layer is covered fabric.
在本实用新型提供的护理服中,还可以具有这样的特征:其中,护理内裤为透气性的弹性纺织材料。In the nursing clothing provided by the utility model, it may also have such a feature: wherein, the nursing underpants are air-permeable elastic textile materials.
实用新型的作用与效果Function and effect of utility model
根据本实用新型所涉及的护理服,因为包括具有连接结构的护理服主体和压迫垫,压迫垫与连接结构连接,所以,压迫垫的位置可以保持不变,即使患者在进行排尿、翻身等活动过程也不会发生移位,从而可以为伤口提供持久的压迫效果,还可以方便患者进行术后康复活动,进而既避免了肺栓塞等并发症的发生,又缩短了康复时间;通过穿戴护理服主体即可实现压迫伤口的护理效果,使用起来简单、方便。According to the nursing clothing involved in the utility model, because it includes the nursing clothing main body and the compression pad with the connection structure, and the compression pad is connected with the connection structure, so the position of the compression pad can remain unchanged, even if the patient is performing activities such as urination and turning over. The process will not be displaced, so that it can provide a lasting compression effect for the wound, and it can also facilitate postoperative rehabilitation activities for patients, thereby avoiding the occurrence of complications such as pulmonary embolism and shortening the recovery time; by wearing nursing clothing The main body can realize the care effect of compressing the wound, and the use is simple and convenient.
此外,因为连接结构设置在护理服主体内侧,压迫垫具有凸起,所以压迫垫可以直接覆盖在切口上,并且凸起可以给切口的中部提供相较于切口的两端来说较大的压力,从而提高压迫效果,有助于伤口愈合。In addition, because the connection structure is arranged inside the main body of the nursing clothing, the compression pad has protrusions, so the compression pad can directly cover the incision, and the protrusion can provide a greater pressure to the middle of the incision than at both ends of the incision , so as to improve the compression effect and help wound healing.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的实施例一中护理服的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of nursing clothing in embodiment one of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型的实施例一中护理服的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of nursing clothing in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
图3是本实用新型的实施例一中压迫垫的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the compression pad in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
图4是本实用新型的实施例二中护理服的结构示意图;以及Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the nursing clothes in the second embodiment of the utility model; and
图5是本实用新型的实施例二中阴囊抬高垫的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the scrotum raising pad in the second embodiment of the present utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,以下实施例结合附图对本实用新型护理服作具体阐述。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the following examples will specifically illustrate the utility model nursing clothing in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
<实施例一><Example 1>
图1是本实用新型的实施例一中护理服的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of nursing clothes in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model.
图2是本实用新型的实施例一中护理服的结构示意图Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the nursing clothes in the first embodiment of the utility model
如图1、2所示,护理服100包括护理服主体10和压迫垫20。在本实施例中,护理服100为一次性用品。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the nursing suit 100 includes a nursing suit main body 10 and a compression pad 20 . In this embodiment, the nursing suit 100 is a disposable product.
在本实施例中,护理服主体10为腹股沟疝气腹股沟疝气护理内裤11。In this embodiment, the nursing clothing main body 10 is inguinal hernia nursing underpants 11 .
腹股沟疝气护理内裤11具有前裤片111、后裤片112、组合结构113以及连接结构114。腹股沟疝气护理内裤11可以设计成多种尺码,如S、M、L等。The inguinal hernia care underpants 11 have a front panel 111 , a rear panel 112 , a combination structure 113 and a connecting structure 114 . Inguinal hernia nursing underpants 11 can be designed into multiple sizes, such as S, M, L and so on.
前裤片111的形状与患者小腹的形状相配合,用于遮挡患者的小腹。后裤片112的形状与患者臀部的形状相配合,用于遮挡患者的臀部。前裤片111和后裤片112的下部连接在一起,连接方式可以为固定连接或可拆卸连接。在本实施例中,前裤片111和后裤片112固定连接并一体成型。前裤片111和后裤片112的上部的两端均设置有设置有组合结构113。The shape of the front trousers piece 111 matches the shape of the patient's lower abdomen, and is used to cover the patient's lower abdomen. The shape of the rear trousers 112 matches the shape of the patient's buttocks, and is used to cover the patient's buttocks. The bottoms of the front trousers piece 111 and the rear trousers piece 112 are connected together, and the connection mode can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. In this embodiment, the front trousers piece 111 and the back trousers piece 112 are fixedly connected and integrally formed. Both ends of the upper part of the front trousers piece 111 and the rear trousers piece 112 are provided with combined structures 113 .
组合结构113可为魔术贴结构、纽扣结构、拉链结构、钉扣接搜或绳系结构中的任意一种。在本实施例中组合结构113为魔术贴结构。The combination structure 113 can be any one of Velcro structure, button structure, zipper structure, button fastening or rope structure. In this embodiment, the combination structure 113 is a Velcro structure.
前裤片111的外表面的上部的两端设置有魔术贴的毛面,后裤片112的外表面的上部的两端设置有魔术贴的钩面。魔术贴的毛面的长度大于魔术贴的钩面的长度。前裤片111和后裤片112通过魔术贴的粘贴作用组合在一起。前裤片111和后裤片112组合后的腹股沟疝气护理内裤11的外形为三角裤状或四角裤状。在本实施例中,前裤片111和后裤片112组合后的腹股沟疝气护理内裤11的外形为三角裤状。组合后的腹股沟疝气护理内裤11的松紧程度可通过魔术贴不同的粘贴位置进行调节,从而适合各种患者的不同情况。Both ends of the upper part of the outer surface of the front trousers part 111 are provided with the rough surface of the Velcro, and the two ends of the upper part of the outer surface of the rear trousers part 112 are provided with the hook surface of the Velcro. The length of the wool surface of the Velcro is greater than the length of the hook surface of the Velcro. The front trousers piece 111 and the back trousers piece 112 are combined together by the pasting effect of Velcro. The profile of the inguinal hernia care underpants 11 after the combination of the front trousers piece 111 and the back trousers piece 112 is briefs shape or boxer shape. In this embodiment, the shape of the inguinal hernia care underpants 11 after the combination of the front trousers piece 111 and the rear trousers piece 112 is briefs shape. The degree of tightness of the combined inguinal hernia care underpants 11 can be adjusted through different sticking positions of the Velcro, so as to be suitable for different situations of various patients.
前裤片111与患者的尿道口相对应的部位设置有导尿孔1111。导尿孔1111可以用于放置导尿管时,供导尿管穿过。The front trousers 111 is provided with a urinary catheter hole 1111 at the position corresponding to the patient's urethral opening. The urinary catheter hole 1111 can be used for the catheter to pass through when the catheter is placed.
前裤片111和后裤片112均为透气性的弹性纺织材料制成,前裤片111和后裤片112组合在一起后,具有很好的透气效果和弹性包裹效果。Both the front trousers panel 111 and the rear trousers panel 112 are made of air-permeable elastic textile material. After the front trousers panel 111 and the rear trousers panel 112 are combined together, they have good ventilation effect and elastic wrapping effect.
连接结构114设置在前裤片111的内表面,并且设置在与患者的一侧腹股沟或两侧腹股沟对应的位置。连接结构114可为魔术贴结构、纽扣结构、拉链结构、钉扣接搜或绳系结构中的任意一种。在本实施例中连接结构114为魔术贴结构。The connection structure 114 is arranged on the inner surface of the front pant panel 111, and is arranged at a position corresponding to one side or both sides of the groin of the patient. The connection structure 114 can be any one of a Velcro structure, a button structure, a zipper structure, a button fastening or a rope structure. In this embodiment, the connection structure 114 is a Velcro structure.
图3是本实用新型的实施例一中压迫垫的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the compression pad in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model.
如图3所示,压迫垫20呈椭圆形或矩形。在本实施例中,压迫垫20呈椭圆形。压迫垫20用于覆盖并压迫切口,具有向上的凸起。当压迫垫20压迫切口时,凸起朝向切口,并且凸起的中部压迫切口的中部。压迫垫20由内到外依次设置有内层21、中间层22以及外层23。As shown in FIG. 3 , the compression pad 20 is oval or rectangular. In this embodiment, the compression pad 20 has an oval shape. The compression pad 20 is used to cover and compress the incision, and has upward protrusions. When the compression pad 20 compresses the incision, the protrusion faces the incision, and the middle of the protrusion presses the middle of the incision. The compression pad 20 is sequentially provided with an inner layer 21 , a middle layer 22 and an outer layer 23 from the inside to the outside.
内层21为泡沫材料,起支撑作用。中间层22为棉垫,起缓冲和透气的作用。外层23为外包布料,该外包布料为棉质材料,用于与患者的身体尤其是切口相接触。The inner layer 21 is a foam material, which plays a supporting role. The middle layer 22 is a cotton pad, which plays the role of cushioning and ventilation. The outer layer 23 is an outsourcing cloth, which is made of cotton material, and is used to be in contact with the patient's body, especially the incision.
压迫垫20的下表面与连接结构114可拆卸连接。在本实施例中,压迫垫20的下表面与连接结构114通过魔术贴连接。The lower surface of the compression pad 20 is detachably connected to the connection structure 114 . In this embodiment, the lower surface of the compression pad 20 is connected to the connecting structure 114 through Velcro.
压迫垫20的数目至少为一个。在本实施例中,压迫垫20的数目为多个,并且具有不同的厚度。The number of pressing pads 20 is at least one. In this embodiment, there are multiple compression pads 20 with different thicknesses.
本实施例所涉及的护理服100既适于男性患者又适于女性患者使用。The nursing clothing 100 involved in this embodiment is suitable for both male patients and female patients.
当术后患者下床活动不受限时,护理服100的使用过程为:患者根据自身实际情况选择合适尺码的腹股沟疝气护理内裤11和合适厚度的压迫垫12。患者将压迫垫12连接在腹股沟疝气护理内裤11上,通过组合结构113将腹股沟疝气护理内裤11组合成三角裤状,直接按照内裤的方法穿戴,适当调整组合结构113使腹股沟疝气护理内裤11的松紧程度适宜。When the postoperative patient gets out of bed without restriction, the use process of the nursing clothes 100 is: the patient selects the inguinal hernia nursing underpants 11 of the appropriate size and the compression pad 12 of the appropriate thickness according to the actual situation of the patient. The patient connects the compression pad 12 to the inguinal hernia nursing underpants 11, combines the inguinal hernia nursing underpants 11 into a panty shape through the combined structure 113, and directly wears them according to the method of underwear, and properly adjusts the combined structure 113 to make the inguinal hernia nursing underpants 11 tight. Appropriate degree.
当术后患者下床活动受限时,护理服100的使用过程为:患者根据自身实际情况选择合适尺码的腹股沟疝气护理内裤11和合适厚度的压迫垫12。患者将腹股沟疝气护理内裤11平铺在床上,使护理内裤的内表面朝上。患者先侧躺并将臀部压在护理内裤的内表面上,然后平躺。患者适当调整前裤片111的位置,使压迫垫12压住伤口。最后,患者将两侧腰部的组合结构113组合好。When the postoperative patient gets out of bed, the use process of the nursing suit 100 is as follows: the patient selects the inguinal hernia nursing underpants 11 of the appropriate size and the compression pad 12 of the appropriate thickness according to the actual situation of the patient. The patient lays the inguinal hernia nursing underpants 11 flat on the bed so that the inner surface of the nursing underpants faces upward. The patient lies on their side with their buttocks pressed against the inner surface of the nursing panties, and then lies flat on their back. The patient properly adjusts the position of the front trousers panel 111 so that the compression pad 12 is pressed against the wound. Finally, the patient assembles the combination structures 113 on both sides of the waist.
当术后患者下床活动受限时,护理服100的穿戴也可以由他人辅助完成。如果患者排尿不便,还可以通过导尿孔1111为患者放置导尿管。When the postoperative patient is limited in getting out of bed, the wearing of the nursing suit 100 can also be assisted by others. If it is inconvenient for the patient to urinate, a catheter can also be placed for the patient through the catheter hole 1111 .
<实施例二><Example 2>
图4是本实用新型的实施例二中护理服的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the nursing clothes in the second embodiment of the present invention.
如图4所示,本实施例的护理服200的其它结构与实施例一相同,不同之处在于护理服200还包括阴囊抬高垫201。As shown in FIG. 4 , other structures of the nursing clothing 200 of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, except that the nursing clothing 200 also includes a scrotum raising pad 201 .
腹股沟疝气护理内裤的会阴位置设置有连接结构,该连接结构为魔术贴结构、纽扣结构、拉链结构、钉扣接搜或绳系结构中的任意一种。在本实施连接结构为魔术贴结构。The perineum of the inguinal hernia nursing underpants is provided with a connecting structure, which is any one of a Velcro structure, a button structure, a zipper structure, a button joint or a rope structure. In this embodiment, the connection structure is a Velcro structure.
图5是本实用新型的实施例二中阴囊抬高垫的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the scrotum raising pad in the second embodiment of the present utility model.
阴囊抬高垫201呈椭圆形或方形。在本实施例中,阴囊抬高垫201呈椭圆形。如图5所示,阴囊抬高垫201由内到外依次设置有内层202、中间层203以及外层204。The scrotum raising pad 201 is oval or square. In this embodiment, the elevating pad 201 of the scrotum is oval. As shown in FIG. 5 , the scrotum raising pad 201 is provided with an inner layer 202 , an intermediate layer 203 and an outer layer 204 in sequence from the inside to the outside.
内层202为泡沫材料,起支撑作用。中间层203为棉垫,起缓冲和透气的作用。外层204为外包布料,该外包布料为棉质材料,用于与患者的阴囊相接触。The inner layer 202 is a foam material, which plays a supporting role. The middle layer 203 is a cotton pad, which plays the role of cushioning and ventilation. The outer layer 204 is an outer covering cloth, which is cotton material, and is used to contact the patient's scrotum.
阴囊抬高垫201的下表面与连接结构可拆卸连接。The lower surface of the scrotum raising pad 201 is detachably connected with the connection structure.
阴囊抬高垫201的数目至少为一个。在本实施例中,阴囊抬高垫201的数目为多个,并且具有不同的厚度。There is at least one scrotum raising pad 201 . In this embodiment, there are multiple scrotum raising pads 201 with different thicknesses.
护理服200的的使用过程与护理服100的使用过程相似,只是还需要连接阴囊抬高垫201。The use process of the nursing suit 200 is similar to that of the nursing suit 100, except that the scrotum raising pad 201 needs to be connected.
本实施例所涉及的护理服200适于男性患者使用。The nursing clothes 200 related to this embodiment are suitable for use by male patients.
以上实施例是以内裤为例,显然对于上衣而言也是适用的,比如针对胸部,腹部,背部也可以设计相应的护理上衣。The above embodiment is an example with underpants, obviously it is also applicable to tops, for example, corresponding nursing tops can also be designed for the chest, abdomen, and back.
实施例的作用与效果Function and effect of embodiment
根据实施例一所涉及的护理服,因为包括具有连接结构的护理服主体和压迫垫,压迫垫与连接结构连接,所以,压迫垫的位置可以保持不变,即使患者在进行排尿、翻身等活动过程也不会发生移位,从而可以为伤口提供持久的压迫效果,还可以方便患者进行术后康复活动,进而既避免了肺栓塞等并发症的发生,又缩短了康复时间;通过穿戴护理服主体即可实现压迫伤口的护理效果,使用起来简单、方便。According to the nursing clothing involved in Embodiment 1, because it includes a nursing clothing main body and a compression pad with a connection structure, and the compression pad is connected with the connection structure, the position of the compression pad can remain unchanged, even if the patient is performing activities such as urination and turning over. The process will not be displaced, so that it can provide a lasting compression effect for the wound, and it can also facilitate postoperative rehabilitation activities for patients, thereby avoiding the occurrence of complications such as pulmonary embolism and shortening the recovery time; by wearing nursing clothing The main body can realize the care effect of compressing the wound, and the use is simple and convenient.
此外,因为实施例一所涉及的连接结构设置在护理服主体内侧,压迫垫具有凸起,所以压迫垫可以直接覆盖在切口上,并且凸起可以给切口的中部提供相较于切口的两端来说较大的压力,从而提高压迫效果,有助于伤口愈合。In addition, because the connection structure involved in Embodiment 1 is arranged inside the main body of the nursing clothing, the compression pad has protrusions, so the compression pad can directly cover the incision, and the protrusion can provide the middle part of the incision with a higher degree of comfort than the two ends of the incision. For greater pressure, thereby improving the compression effect and helping wound healing.
进一步地,实施例一所涉及的压迫垫为两个或两个以上,多个所述压迫垫具有不同的厚度,可以根据患者的实际情况选择连接不同个数、不同厚度的压迫垫,从而提供适宜大小的压迫力,提高压迫效果。并且,患者可以在康复过程的不同阶段,更换不同厚度的压迫垫,进而提高压迫效果。Further, there are two or more compression pads involved in the first embodiment, and multiple compression pads have different thicknesses, and different numbers and different thicknesses of compression pads can be connected according to the actual situation of the patient, thereby providing Appropriate size of the compression force, improve the compression effect. Moreover, patients can change compression pads of different thicknesses at different stages of the rehabilitation process, thereby improving the compression effect.
进一步地,实施例一所涉及的连接结构为魔术贴结构、纽扣结构、拉链结构、钉扣结构或绳系结构中的任意一种,连接方式简单,方便连接或更换压迫垫。Furthermore, the connection structure involved in Embodiment 1 is any one of Velcro structure, button structure, zipper structure, nail structure or rope structure, the connection method is simple, and it is convenient to connect or replace the compression pad.
进一步地,实施例一所涉及的护理服为具有前裤片和后裤片的护理内裤,前裤片的形状与患者小腹形状相配合,可以有效遮挡患者的小腹,后裤片与患者臀部的形状相配合,可以有效遮挡患者的臀部,前裤片和后裤片可拆卸连接,使得该护理内裤方便穿戴,尤其方便患者进行日常排尿,并且该护理内裤可以紧贴患者的身体,进而使连接在护理内裤上的压迫垫可以更为有效地对患者的伤口施加压力。Further, the nursing clothes involved in Embodiment 1 are nursing underpants with a front trousers piece and a rear trousers piece. The shape of the front trousers piece matches the shape of the patient’s lower abdomen, which can effectively block the patient’s lower abdomen. The shape matches, which can effectively cover the patient's buttocks. The front trousers and the rear trousers are detachably connected, making the nursing underwear easy to wear, especially convenient for patients to urinate daily, and the nursing underwear can be close to the patient's body, so that the connection Compression pads on nursing underpants can more effectively apply pressure to a patient's wound.
进一步地,实施例一所涉及的护理内裤为腹股沟疝气护理内裤,连接结构设置在患者的一侧腹股沟或两侧腹股沟相对应位置,所以该护理内裤可以适用于左侧、右侧以及双侧等所有类型的腹股沟疝患者,并且适用于无论男性腹股沟疝患者还是女性腹股沟疝患者。Further, the nursing underpants involved in Embodiment 1 are inguinal hernia nursing underpants, and the connection structure is arranged on one side of the patient's groin or corresponding positions on both sides of the groin, so the nursing underpants can be applied to the left side, the right side, and both sides, etc. All types of inguinal hernia patients, and suitable for both male and female inguinal hernia patients.
进一步地,实施例一所涉及的导尿孔可以方便为不能下床活动的患者放置导尿管,使导尿管可以顺利伸出,避免了导尿管从护理内裤的其它开口伸出时被护理内裤挤压而不能顺利排尿的状况发生。Further, the urinary catheter involved in Embodiment 1 can facilitate the placement of a catheter for patients who cannot get out of bed, so that the catheter can be stretched out smoothly, avoiding being blocked when the catheter is stretched out from other openings of the nursing underwear. Nursing underwear is squeezed and it is impossible to urinate smoothly.
进一步地,实施例一所涉及的前裤片与后裤片连接在一起后呈三角裤状或四角裤状,使得护理内裤可以代替普通内裤,同时也可以满足患者的不同使用偏好。Furthermore, the front pant piece and the back pant piece involved in the first embodiment are connected together in the shape of briefs or boxers, so that the nursing underwear can replace ordinary underwear, and at the same time, it can also meet different usage preferences of patients.
进一步地,实施例一所涉及的压迫垫包括内层、中间层以及外层,内层为泡沫材料,中间层为棉垫,外层为外包布料,泡沫材料质量轻、不易变形,所以压迫垫既可以提供足够的压迫力,又不会增加患者的负担,棉垫能提供缓冲功能以及透气功能,棉垫和外包布料会增强舒适感,避免刺激患者伤口。Further, the compression pad involved in Embodiment 1 includes an inner layer, a middle layer and an outer layer. The inner layer is a foam material, the middle layer is a cotton pad, and the outer layer is an outer cloth. The foam material is light in weight and not easy to deform, so the compression pad It can provide sufficient compression without increasing the burden on the patient. The cotton pad can provide cushioning function and breathable function. The cotton pad and outsourcing fabric will enhance the comfort and avoid irritating the patient's wound.
进一步地,实施例一所涉及的前裤片和后裤片均为透气性的弹性纺织材料,使患者穿戴时能够感觉透气、舒适,同时,一定的弹性还可以增强压迫垫的压迫效果。Further, the front pant piece and the back pant piece involved in Embodiment 1 are both breathable elastic textile materials, so that the patient can feel breathable and comfortable when wearing it, and at the same time, a certain degree of elasticity can also enhance the compression effect of the compression pad.
综上所述,实施例一所涉及的护理既适于男性患者又适于女性患者使用。In summary, the nursing care involved in Example 1 is suitable for both male patients and female patients.
实施例二所涉及的护理服除了具有实施例一的上述效果至外,因为护理服还包括阴囊抬高垫,阴囊抬高垫可以抬高男性患者的阴囊,避免阴囊积液的形成,使得男性专用腹股沟疝气护理内裤的护理效果更好。所以,护理服尤其适于男性患者适用。In addition to the above-mentioned effects of embodiment one, the nursing clothes involved in embodiment two, because the nursing clothes also include a scrotum raising pad, the scrotum raising pad can raise the scrotum of a male patient, avoid the formation of scrotal effusion, and make the male patient Special inguinal hernia care panties provide better care. Therefore, nursing clothes are especially suitable for male patients.
上述实施方式为本实用新型的优选案例,并不用来限制本实用新型的保护范围。The above embodiments are preferred cases of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model.
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