CN207914813U - A laser cutting machine with a rotary chuck - Google Patents
A laser cutting machine with a rotary chuck Download PDFInfo
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- CN207914813U CN207914813U CN201820351870.7U CN201820351870U CN207914813U CN 207914813 U CN207914813 U CN 207914813U CN 201820351870 U CN201820351870 U CN 201820351870U CN 207914813 U CN207914813 U CN 207914813U
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- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及机械加工技术领域,具体为一种带有旋转卡盘的激光切割机。The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, in particular to a laser cutting machine with a rotary chuck.
背景技术Background technique
激光切割机是将从激光器发射出的激光,经光路系统,聚焦成高功率密度的激光束。激光束照射到工件表面,使工件达到熔点或沸点,同时与光束同轴的高压气体将熔化或气化金属吹走。The laser cutting machine focuses the laser light emitted from the laser device into a high power density laser beam through the optical path system. The laser beam irradiates the surface of the workpiece to make the workpiece reach the melting point or boiling point, and at the same time, the high-pressure gas coaxial with the beam blows away the molten or vaporized metal.
激光切割加工是用不可见的光束代替了传统的机械刀,具有精度高,切割快速,不局限于切割图案限制,自动排版节省材料,切口平滑,加工成本低等特点,将逐渐改进或取代于传统的金属切割工艺设备。激光刀头的机械部分与工件无接触,在工作中不会对工件表面造成划伤;激光切割速度快,切口光滑平整,一般无需后续加工,但是没有加装后续的抽风吸屑装置,导致工作台的整洁度降低。Laser cutting process replaces the traditional mechanical knife with an invisible beam. It has the characteristics of high precision, fast cutting, not limited to cutting patterns, automatic typesetting saves materials, smooth incision, and low processing cost. It will gradually improve or replace it. Traditional metal cutting process equipment. The mechanical part of the laser cutter head has no contact with the workpiece, and will not cause scratches to the surface of the workpiece during work; the laser cutting speed is fast, the incision is smooth and flat, generally no subsequent processing is required, but there is no follow-up suction device, resulting in reduced cleanliness.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种带有旋转卡盘的激光切割机,具有使用简单方便,切割后碎屑进行收集保证了切割环境的整洁度的优点,解决了现有技术中的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a laser cutting machine with a rotary chuck, which has the advantages of simple and convenient use, and the collection of debris after cutting ensures the cleanliness of the cutting environment, which solves the problems in the prior art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种带有旋转卡盘的激光切割机,包括床身和交换台,所述床身和交换台的侧壁相互通过螺栓固定,床身和交换台顶部开设的凹槽内壁上分别安装有第一链轮和第二链轮,床身位于凹槽的横梁上固定有支撑架,床身的下表面沿长度方向通过螺栓固定有料斗,床身的上表面位于凹槽的两端上安装有第一齿条和第一滑轨,所述支撑架和交换台上安装有位于凹槽内的工作台,工作台下方的床身固定有分区抽风机构,所述第一齿条和第一滑轨与横梁架活动连接,横梁架的上端面上通过螺栓股固定有第二齿条和第二滑轨,第二齿条和第二滑轨上活动连接有Z轴架,Z轴架上安装有朝向工作台的激光切割头。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a laser cutting machine with a rotary chuck, including a bed and an exchange table, the side walls of the bed and exchange table are fixed to each other by bolts, the bed and the exchange table The first sprocket and the second sprocket are respectively installed on the inner wall of the groove opened on the top of the exchange table. The support frame is fixed on the crossbeam where the bed is located in the groove. The lower surface of the bed is fixed with a hopper along the length direction by bolts. The upper surface of the body is located at both ends of the groove, and the first rack and the first slide rail are installed. The workbench located in the groove is installed on the support frame and the exchange table, and the bed below the workbench is fixed with partitions. In the ventilation mechanism, the first rack and the first slide rail are movably connected with the beam frame, and the upper end surface of the beam frame is fixed with the second rack and the second slide rail by bolt strands, the second rack and the second slide rail A Z-axis frame is movably connected on the upper side, and a laser cutting head facing the workbench is installed on the Z-axis frame.
优选的,所述第一链轮和第二链轮上套有皮带。Preferably, a belt is sheathed on the first sprocket and the second sprocket.
优选的,所述横梁架和Z轴架上分别安装有与第一齿条和第二齿条啮合齿轮,卡合在第一滑轨和第二滑轨上的滑台。Preferably, the beam frame and the Z-axis frame are respectively equipped with slide tables that mesh with gears on the first rack and the second rack, and engage on the first slide rail and the second slide rail.
优选的,所述激光切割头上还对称开设有矩形槽,矩形槽内安装有呈U型的丝杆。Preferably, the laser cutting head is also symmetrically provided with rectangular grooves, and U-shaped screw rods are installed in the rectangular grooves.
优选的,所述分区抽风机构中的抽风主管均匀开设有抽风孔,抽风孔的孔口朝向工作台。Preferably, the ventilation main pipes in the partition ventilation mechanism are uniformly provided with ventilation holes, and the openings of the ventilation holes face the workbench.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
本带有旋转卡盘的激光切割机,在进行激光切割后,切割下来的碎屑就从工作台的间隙中落下,分区抽风机构启动,抽风主管内产生负压,使得碎屑从抽风孔吸入抽风主管内,第一齿条、第二齿条、第二齿条和第二滑轨起到导向和动力滑动的目的,激光切割头对工作台上的物件进行定位和切割,使用简单方便,切割后碎屑进行收集保证了切割环境的整洁度。This laser cutting machine with a rotary chuck, after laser cutting, the cut debris falls from the gap of the workbench, the partition exhaust mechanism is activated, and negative pressure is generated in the exhaust main pipe, so that the debris is sucked from the exhaust hole In the exhaust main pipe, the first rack, the second rack, the second rack and the second slide rail serve the purpose of guiding and power sliding. The laser cutting head positions and cuts the objects on the workbench, which is easy to use. After cutting, debris is collected to ensure the cleanliness of the cutting environment.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体立体图。Fig. 1 is an overall perspective view of the utility model.
图中:1床身、11料斗、12第一齿条、13支撑架、14分区抽风机构、141抽风主管、142抽风孔、2交换台、3第一链轮、4第二链轮、5工作台、6第一滑轨、7横梁架、8第二齿条、9第二滑轨、91Z轴架、911激光切割头。In the figure: 1 bed, 11 hopper, 12 first rack, 13 support frame, 14 partition ventilation mechanism, 141 ventilation main pipe, 142 ventilation hole, 2 exchange platform, 3 first sprocket, 4 second sprocket, 5 Workbench, 6 first slide rail, 7 beam frame, 8 second rack, 9 second slide rail, 91Z axle frame, 911 laser cutting head.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1,一种带有旋转卡盘的激光切割机,包括床身1和交换台2,床身1和交换台2的侧壁相互通过螺栓固定,床身1和交换台2顶部开设的凹槽内壁上分别安装有第一链轮3和第二链轮4,第一链轮3和第二链轮4上套有皮带,第一链轮3为主动轮,第一链轮3转动通过皮带带动第二链轮4进行旋转,床身1位于凹槽的横梁13上固定有支撑架131,床身1的下表面沿长度方向通过螺栓固定有料斗11,床身1的上表面位于凹槽的两端上安装有第一齿条12和第一滑轨6,第一齿条12和第一滑轨6并排放置,支撑架131和交换台2上安装有位于凹槽内的工作台5,工作台5是进行加工的主要场所,工作台5下方的床身1固定有分区抽风机构14,分区抽风机构14中的抽风主管141均匀开设有抽风孔142,抽风孔142的孔口朝向工作台5,在进行激光切割后,切割下来的碎屑就从工作台5的间隙中落下,分区抽风机构14启动,抽风主管141内产生负压,使得碎屑从抽风孔142吸入抽风主管141内,第一齿条12和第一滑轨6与横梁架7活动连接,第一齿条12和第一滑轨6并排放置,横梁架7在第一齿条12和第一滑轨6上来回滑动,横梁架7的上端面上通过螺栓股固定有第二齿条8和第二滑轨9,第二齿条8和第二滑轨9上活动连接有Z轴架91,横梁架7和Z轴架91上分别安装有与第一齿条12和第二齿条8啮合齿轮,卡合在第一滑轨6和第二滑轨9上的滑台,Z轴架91同样在第二齿条8和第二滑轨9上来回滑动,第一齿条12、第二齿条、第二齿条8和第二滑轨9起到导向和动力滑动的目的,Z轴架91上安装有朝向工作台5的激光切割头911,激光切割头911上还对称开设有矩形槽,矩形槽内安装有呈U型的丝杆,激光切割头911对工作台5上的物件进行定位和切割,使用简单方便,切割后碎屑进行收集保证了切割环境的整洁度。Please refer to Figure 1, a laser cutting machine with a rotary chuck, including bed 1 and exchange table 2, the side walls of bed 1 and exchange table 2 are fixed to each other by bolts, and the top of bed 1 and exchange table 2 is opened The first sprocket 3 and the second sprocket 4 are respectively installed on the inner wall of the groove, the first sprocket 3 and the second sprocket 4 are covered with a belt, the first sprocket 3 is a driving wheel, and the first sprocket 3 The rotation drives the second sprocket 4 to rotate through the belt. The bed 1 is fixed with a support frame 131 on the beam 13 located in the groove. The lower surface of the bed 1 is fixed with a hopper 11 by bolts along the length direction. The upper surface of the bed 1 The first rack 12 and the first slide rail 6 are installed on the two ends of the groove, the first rack 12 and the first slide rail 6 are placed side by side, and the support frame 131 and the exchange platform 2 are installed with a rack located in the groove. Workbench 5, workbench 5 is the main place for processing, the bed 1 below the workbench 5 is fixed with partition air exhaust mechanism 14, and the exhaust air main pipe 141 in the partition exhaust air mechanism 14 is evenly provided with air exhaust holes 142, and the holes of the air exhaust holes 142 The mouth faces the workbench 5. After laser cutting, the cut debris falls from the gap of the workbench 5. The partition exhaust mechanism 14 is activated, and a negative pressure is generated in the exhaust main pipe 141, so that the debris is sucked into the exhaust hole 142. In the main pipe 141, the first rack 12 and the first slide rail 6 are movably connected with the beam frame 7, the first rack 12 and the first slide rail 6 are placed side by side, and the beam frame 7 is connected between the first rack 12 and the first slide rail. 6 slide back and forth, the upper end surface of the beam frame 7 is fixed with the second rack 8 and the second slide rail 9 by the bolt strands, the second rack 8 and the second slide rail 9 are movably connected with a Z-axis frame 91, and the cross beam The frame 7 and the Z-axis frame 91 are respectively equipped with gears meshing with the first rack 12 and the second rack 8, and are engaged with slide tables on the first slide rail 6 and the second slide rail 9, and the Z-axis frame 91 is the same Slide back and forth on the second rack 8 and the second slide rail 9, the first rack 12, the second rack, the second rack 8 and the second slide rail 9 play the purpose of guiding and power sliding, the Z axis frame The laser cutting head 911 facing the workbench 5 is installed on the 91, and a rectangular groove is also symmetrically opened on the laser cutting head 911, and a U-shaped screw mandrel is installed in the rectangular groove, and the laser cutting head 911 carries out the work on the object on the workbench 5. Positioning and cutting are simple and convenient to use, and debris is collected after cutting to ensure the cleanliness of the cutting environment.
综上所述:本带有旋转卡盘的激光切割机,在进行激光切割后,切割下来的碎屑就从工作台5的间隙中落下,分区抽风机构14启动,抽风主管141内产生负压,使得碎屑从抽风孔142吸入抽风主管141内,第一齿条12、第二齿条、第二齿条8和第二滑轨9起到导向和动力滑动的目的,激光切割头911对工作台5上的物件进行定位和切割,使用简单方便,切割后碎屑进行收集保证了切割环境的整洁度。To sum up: the laser cutting machine with a rotary chuck, after laser cutting, the cut debris will fall from the gap of the workbench 5, the partition ventilation mechanism 14 is activated, and negative pressure is generated in the ventilation main pipe 141 , so that the debris is sucked into the main pipe 141 from the exhaust hole 142, the first rack 12, the second rack, the second rack 8 and the second slide rail 9 play the purpose of guiding and power sliding, and the laser cutting head 911 pairs Objects on the workbench 5 are positioned and cut, which is simple and convenient to use, and debris is collected after cutting to ensure the cleanliness of the cutting environment.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109483052A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-03-19 | 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 | Laser cutting machine |
CN110238692A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-09-17 | 百越(天津)机械有限公司 | A kind of lathe convenient for dedusting |
CN111037116A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-21 | 山东大图数控设备有限公司 | Laser cutting machine with rotatable laser head |
CN112059448A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2020-12-11 | 马鞍山裕祥智能装备科技有限公司 | A motor built-in beam of a linear drive device of a laser cutting machine |
CN112264719A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-01-26 | 苏州岳邦汽车科技有限公司 | A laser cutting machine with built-in air duct |
-
2018
- 2018-03-14 CN CN201820351870.7U patent/CN207914813U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109483052A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-03-19 | 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 | Laser cutting machine |
CN110238692A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-09-17 | 百越(天津)机械有限公司 | A kind of lathe convenient for dedusting |
CN110238692B (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2024-03-08 | 百越(天津)机械有限公司 | Lathe convenient to remove dust |
CN111037116A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-21 | 山东大图数控设备有限公司 | Laser cutting machine with rotatable laser head |
CN112059448A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2020-12-11 | 马鞍山裕祥智能装备科技有限公司 | A motor built-in beam of a linear drive device of a laser cutting machine |
CN112264719A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-01-26 | 苏州岳邦汽车科技有限公司 | A laser cutting machine with built-in air duct |
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