[go: up one dir, main page]

CN207898567U - A kind of lower limb good limb position supporting rack - Google Patents

A kind of lower limb good limb position supporting rack Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN207898567U
CN207898567U CN201720114694.0U CN201720114694U CN207898567U CN 207898567 U CN207898567 U CN 207898567U CN 201720114694 U CN201720114694 U CN 201720114694U CN 207898567 U CN207898567 U CN 207898567U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
telescopic rod
base
hooks
rod
support frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720114694.0U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦笑
秦成功
张婷婷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liuhe Nanjing District People's Hospital
Original Assignee
Liuhe Nanjing District People's Hospital
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liuhe Nanjing District People's Hospital filed Critical Liuhe Nanjing District People's Hospital
Priority to CN201720114694.0U priority Critical patent/CN207898567U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207898567U publication Critical patent/CN207898567U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

一种下肢良肢位支撑架,包括第一伸缩杆,所述第一伸缩杆的一端连接有弧状第一套钩,所述第一套钩用来勾连在处在髋关节位置的大腿内侧,所述第一伸缩杆的中间位置连接有第二套钩,所述第二套钩用来勾连在大腿中部的内侧,所述第一伸缩杆的另一端通过万向节同第二伸缩杆的一端相连,所述第二伸缩杆的中间位置连接有第三套钩,所述第三套钩用来勾连在小腿中部的内侧,所述第二伸缩杆的另一端通过扭簧同足后跟托板的后端相连。避免了现有技术中结构过于固定不便于病人的下肢适当伸展并且结构过于复杂的缺陷。

A support frame for lower limbs, including a first telescopic rod, one end of the first telescopic rod is connected with an arc-shaped first set of hooks, and the first set of hooks is used to hook the inner thigh at the position of the hip joint, The middle position of the first telescopic rod is connected with a second set of hooks, and the second set of hooks is used to hook the inner side of the middle of the thigh. The other end of the first telescopic rod is connected to the second telescopic rod through a universal joint. One end is connected, and the middle position of the second telescopic rod is connected with a third set of hooks, and the third set of hooks is used to hook the inner side of the middle part of the calf, and the other end of the second telescopic rod is connected to the heel rest through a torsion spring connected to the back of the board. It avoids the defects in the prior art that the structure is too fixed, which is not convenient for the proper extension of the lower limbs of the patient and the structure is too complicated.

Description

一种下肢良肢位支撑架A lower limb good limb position support frame

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及良肢位技术领域,特别涉及一种下肢良肢位支撑架。The utility model relates to the technical field of good limb position, in particular to a lower limb good limb support frame.

背景技术Background technique

下肢疾病治疗后大多出现髋关节外旋、足下垂、足外翻等后遗症,所以在患者康复过程中,必须保持髋关节内旋、踝关节背屈及足下关节内翻等被动体位,以防止患肢变形、挛缩,改善患肢的功能,促进患肢康复行走。下肢疾病病人下肢肌力多降为0级,不能自动活动,必须用人为的方法保持良肢位。目前,对于下肢保持良性功能位所采用的方法,大多是用枕头、棉垫等物品使患肢定位,也有的使用对足部实现内翻的固定板,但由于下肢的伸肌群在瘫痪时仍保持优势,故很难保持良肢位,单纯对足部实现固定,虽对足部有一定的内翻作用,但在膝关节外翻的情况下,良肢位固定效果较差,而且目前使用的足部固定架角度不可调整,不能因人而异。After the treatment of lower extremity diseases, sequelae such as hip joint external rotation, foot drop, and foot valgus often occur. Therefore, during the rehabilitation process of patients, passive postures such as hip joint internal rotation, ankle dorsiflexion, and plantar joint varus must be maintained to prevent patients from Limb deformation, contracture, improve the function of the affected limb, and promote the rehabilitation of the affected limb to walk. In patients with lower limb diseases, the muscle strength of the lower limbs is often reduced to grade 0, and they cannot move automatically, and artificial methods must be used to maintain a good limb position. At present, the methods adopted for maintaining the benign functional position of the lower limbs mostly use items such as pillows and cotton pads to position the affected limbs, and some use fixed boards to realize inversion of the feet. It still maintains an advantage, so it is difficult to maintain a good limb position. Simple fixation of the foot has a certain varus effect on the foot, but in the case of knee valgus, the fixation effect of the good limb position is poor, and the current The angle of the foot cage used cannot be adjusted and cannot vary from person to person.

而现在用于下肢良肢位支撑架往往结构过于固定不便于病人的下肢适当伸展,并且结构过于复杂。And be used for lower limbs good limb position support frame now often structure is too fixed and is not convenient for patient's lower limbs to stretch properly, and structure is too complicated.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为解决上述问题,本实用新型提供了一种下肢良肢位支撑架,避免了现有技术中结构过于固定不便于病人的下肢适当伸展并且结构过于复杂的缺陷。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a support frame for lower limbs, which avoids the defects in the prior art that the structure is too fixed, which is not convenient for the patient's lower limbs to stretch properly, and the structure is too complicated.

为了克服现有技术中的不足,本实用新型提供了一种下肢良肢位支撑架的解决方案,具体如下:In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a solution for a lower limb support frame, specifically as follows:

一种下肢良肢位支撑架,包括第一伸缩杆1,所述第一伸缩杆1的一端连接有弧状第一套钩2,所述第一套钩2用来勾连在处在髋关节位置的大腿内侧,所述第一伸缩杆1的中间位置连接有第二套钩5,所述第二套钩5用来勾连在大腿中部的内侧,所述第一伸缩杆1的另一端通过万向节3同第二伸缩杆4的一端相连,所述第二伸缩杆4的中间位置连接有第三套钩6,所述第三套钩6用来勾连在小腿中部的内侧,所述第二伸缩杆4的另一端通过扭簧7同足后跟托板8的后端相连。A support frame for lower limbs, comprising a first telescopic rod 1, one end of the first telescopic rod 1 is connected with an arc-shaped first set of hooks 2, and the first set of hooks 2 is used to connect The inner side of the thigh, the middle position of the first telescopic rod 1 is connected with a second set of hooks 5, and the second set of hooks 5 is used to connect to the inner side of the middle part of the thigh, and the other end of the first telescopic rod 1 passes through ten thousand The knuckle 3 is connected with one end of the second telescopic rod 4, and the middle position of the second telescopic rod 4 is connected with a third set of hooks 6, and the third set of hooks 6 is used to connect to the inner side of the middle part of the calf. The other end of two telescopic rods 4 links to each other with the rear end of heel support plate 8 by torsion spring 7.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:便于病人的下肢适当伸展并且结构简单。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of being convenient for the proper extension of the lower limbs of the patient and having a simple structure.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型的钢座的剖视图。Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the steel seat of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合附图对本实用新型做进一步地说明。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

根据附图1-图2可知,本实用新型的一种下肢良肢位支撑架,包括第一伸缩杆1,所述第一伸缩杆1的一端连接有弧状第一套钩2,所述第一套钩2用来勾连在处在髋关节位置的大腿内侧,所述第一伸缩杆1的中间位置连接有第二套钩5,所述第二套钩5用来勾连在大腿中部的内侧,所述第一伸缩杆1的另一端通过万向节3同第二伸缩杆4的一端相连,所述第二伸缩杆4的中间位置连接有第三套钩6,所述第三套钩6用来勾连在小腿中部的内侧,所述第二伸缩杆4的另一端通过扭簧7同足后跟托板8的后端相连。According to the accompanying drawings 1-2, it can be known that a lower extremity support frame of the utility model includes a first telescopic rod 1, and one end of the first telescopic rod 1 is connected with an arc-shaped first set of hooks 2. A set of hooks 2 is used to connect to the inner side of the thigh at the position of the hip joint, and a second set of hooks 5 is connected to the middle position of the first telescopic rod 1, and the second set of hooks 5 is used to hook to the inner side of the middle of the thigh , the other end of the first telescopic rod 1 is connected with one end of the second telescopic rod 4 through a universal joint 3, and the middle position of the second telescopic rod 4 is connected with a third set of hooks 6, and the third set of hooks 6 is used for hooking on the inner side of the middle part of the calf, and the other end of the second telescopic rod 4 is connected to the rear end of the heel support plate 8 through the torsion spring 7 .

所述足底托板的两侧边分别设条状转动片,条状转动片上设长条形孔,通过两个固定螺栓插入条状转动片上的长条形孔内固定在足后跟托板的侧边上。The two sides of the sole supporting plate are respectively provided with strip-shaped rotating pieces, and the strip-shaped rotating pieces are provided with elongated holes, which are inserted into the elongated holes on the strip-shaped rotating piece through two fixing bolts and fixed on the heel supporting plate. on the side.

所述第一伸缩杆1的顶部上连接有插杆,所述插杆同套接在腰部的护腰套的底部相插接,所述插接的方式为护腰套底部开有插接槽,所述插杆的顶部同插接槽相插接。An inserting rod is connected to the top of the first telescopic rod 1, and the inserting rod is inserted into the bottom of the waist protector sleeved on the waist. , the top of the insertion rod is inserted into the insertion slot.

本实用新型的工作原理为在病人的下肢适当伸展时,就能在扭簧弹性复位作用下,结合第一伸缩杆和第二伸缩杆的伸缩作用,以及万向节的转动作用,就能够实现适度伸展活动,保持让下肢处在良性位置上。The working principle of the utility model is that when the patient's lower limbs are stretched properly, under the elastic reset action of the torsion spring, combined with the expansion and contraction of the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod, and the rotation of the universal joint, it can realize Moderate stretching activities keep the lower limbs in a benign position.

而所述第一伸缩杆1的顶部上连接有插杆的结构为:插杆是固定在基座上并通过该基座与所述第一伸缩杆的顶部连接的,而插杆、基座与第一伸缩杆的顶部之间是通过套接而结合在一起的,此类结合架构的牢固性不好。And the structure that is connected with the insertion rod on the top of described first expansion rod 1 is: insertion rod is fixed on the base and is connected with the top of described first expansion rod by this base, and insertion rod, base It is combined with the top of the first telescopic rod through socketing, and the firmness of this type of combined structure is not good.

所述插杆固定在基座上并通过该基座与所述第一伸缩杆的顶部3连接;The insertion rod is fixed on the base and connected with the top 3 of the first telescopic rod through the base;

所述基座G1横向设置,所述基座G1朝下同第一伸缩杆的顶部上带有嵌接头的壁面相面对面,所述嵌接头同第一伸缩杆的顶部一体化连接,另外所述基座G1的壁面面向所述嵌接头的地方设置着嵌接孔G2;所述基座G1的相向的一对边壁各自朝上曲张还横向朝外伸展,所述嵌接孔G2设置在所述基座G1上偏离所述曲张部分的地方,所述基座G1的所述朝外伸展的部分上设置着一对以上的第一凹槽G3,所述第一凹槽G3内嵌有第一丝母,还有所述插杆从顶部到底部带有贯通孔;The base G1 is arranged horizontally, and the base G1 is facing downwards to face the wall with the embedded joint on the top of the first telescopic rod, and the embedded joint is integrally connected with the top of the first telescopic rod. An embedding hole G2 is provided on the wall of the base G1 facing the embedding joint; a pair of opposite side walls of the base G1 are respectively curved upwards and stretched laterally outwards, and the embedding hole G2 is arranged on the At the place on the base G1 that deviates from the curved portion, more than one pair of first grooves G3 are provided on the outwardly extending portion of the base G1, and the first groove G3 is embedded with a first groove G3. A threaded female, and the insertion rod has a through hole from the top to the bottom;

在所述第一伸缩杆的顶部上的嵌接头嵌接在所述基座G1的嵌接孔G2,另外插杆放在所述基座G1的顶壁时,所述插杆的贯通孔面对着所述基座G1的第一凹槽G3,第一丝杠的顶部朝下同所述基座G1的顶壁相抵,所述第一丝杠的丝槽朝下透过所述贯通孔并丝接在所述第一丝母,把插杆同所述基座G1联结起来,另外所述插杆底端同所述第一伸缩杆的顶部上的嵌接头保持着间隔。The embedding head on the top of the first telescopic rod is embedded in the embedding hole G2 of the base G1, and when the insertion rod is placed on the top wall of the base G1, the through hole surface of the insertion rod Facing the first groove G3 of the base G1, the top of the first lead screw faces downwards against the top wall of the base G1, and the thread groove of the first lead screw passes through the through hole downwards And threaded on the first screw nut, the insertion rod is connected with the base G1, and the bottom end of the insertion rod is kept at a distance from the embedded joint on the top of the first telescopic rod.

所述贯通孔为圆柱状。The through hole is cylindrical.

所述嵌接孔为圆柱状。The embedding hole is cylindrical.

本实用新型为于基座设有的嵌接孔G2的条件下,变化了基座G1的架构,另外于变化了的所述基座上设置着联结所述插杆与第一伸缩杆的顶部的凹槽达到基座和插杆、第一伸缩杆的顶部的稳定联结。其架构均衡,不复杂,把所述基座G1的相向的一对边壁各自朝上曲张还横向朝外伸展,使得在所述基座和第一伸缩杆的顶部的嵌接架构下,达到插杆在基座上的稳定,改善了插杆在基座上联结的稳定效果。The utility model changes the structure of the base G1 under the condition of the embedding hole G2 provided on the base, and in addition, on the changed base, a top connecting the insertion rod and the first telescopic rod is arranged. The groove of the base reaches the stable connection of the top of the base, the insertion rod, and the first telescopic rod. Its structure is balanced and uncomplicated. A pair of facing side walls of the base G1 are stretched upwards and laterally outwards, so that under the embedding structure of the base and the top of the first telescopic rod, the The stability of the plunger on the base improves the stabilizing effect of the connection of the plunger on the base.

以上以附图说明的方式对本实用新型作了描述,本领域的技术人员应当理解,本公开不限于以上描述的实施例,在不偏离本实用新型的范围的情况下,可以做出各种变化、改变和替换。The utility model has been described above by way of illustration of the accompanying drawings, and those skilled in the art should understand that the present disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described above, and various changes can be made without departing from the scope of the utility model , change and replace.

Claims (6)

1.一种下肢良肢位支撑架,其特征在于,包括第一伸缩杆,所述第一伸缩杆的一端连接有弧状第一套钩,所述第一套钩用来勾连在处在髋关节位置的大腿内侧,所述第一伸缩杆的中间位置连接有第二套钩,所述第二套钩用来勾连在大腿中部的内侧,所述第一伸缩杆的另一端通过万向节同第二伸缩杆的一端相连,所述第二伸缩杆的中间位置连接有第三套钩,所述第三套钩用来勾连在小腿中部的内侧,所述第二伸缩杆的另一端通过扭簧同足后跟托板的后端相连。1. A support frame for lower limbs, characterized in that it comprises a first telescopic rod, one end of the first telescopic rod is connected with an arc-shaped first set of hooks, and the first set of hooks is used to hook the The inner side of the thigh at the joint position, the middle position of the first telescopic rod is connected with a second set of hooks, and the second set of hooks is used to hook the inner side of the middle of the thigh, and the other end of the first telescopic rod passes through the universal joint It is connected with one end of the second telescopic rod, and the middle position of the second telescopic rod is connected with a third set of hooks, and the third set of hooks is used to hook the inner side of the middle part of the calf, and the other end of the second telescopic rod passes through The torsion spring links to each other with the rear end of the heel support plate. 2.根据权利要求1所述的下肢良肢位支撑架,其特征在于所述足后跟托板上固定有足底托板,所述足底托板的两侧边分别设条状转动片,条状转动片上设长条形孔,通过两个固定螺栓插入条状转动片上的长条形孔内固定在足后跟托板的侧边上。2. The lower limb good limb position support frame according to claim 1, wherein a sole support is fixed on the heel support, strip-shaped rotating pieces are respectively arranged on both sides of the sole support, A strip-shaped hole is established on the strip-shaped rotating piece, and two fixing bolts are inserted into the strip-shaped holes on the strip-shaped rotating piece to be fixed on the side of the heel supporting plate. 3.根据权利要求1所述的下肢良肢位支撑架,其特征在于所述第一伸缩杆的顶部上连接有插杆,所述插杆同套接在腰部的护腰套的底部相插接,所述插接的方式为护腰套底部开有插接槽,所述插杆的顶部同插接槽相插接。3. The support frame for lower limbs according to claim 1, characterized in that an insertion rod is connected to the top of the first telescopic rod, and the insertion rod is inserted into the bottom of the waist protector sleeved on the waist Connecting, the insertion method is that there is an insertion slot at the bottom of the waist protector, and the top of the insertion rod is inserted into the insertion slot. 4.根据权利要求3所述的下肢良肢位支撑架,其特征在于所述插杆固定在基座上并通过该基座与所述第一伸缩杆的顶部连接;4. The support frame according to claim 3, characterized in that the insertion rod is fixed on the base and connected to the top of the first telescopic rod through the base; 所述基座横向设置,所述基座朝下同第一伸缩杆的顶部上带有嵌接头的壁面相面对面,所述嵌接头同第一伸缩杆的顶部一体化连接,另外所述基座的壁面面向所述嵌接头的地方设置着嵌接孔;所述基座的相向的一对边壁各自朝上曲张还横向朝外伸展,所述嵌接孔设置在所述基座上偏离所述曲张部分的地方,所述基座的所述朝外伸展的部分上设置着一对以上的第一凹槽,所述第一凹槽内嵌有第一丝母,还有所述插杆从顶部到底部带有贯通孔;The base is arranged horizontally, and the base is facing downwards to face the wall with the embedded joint on the top of the first telescopic rod. The embedded joint is integrally connected with the top of the first telescopic rod. In addition, the base An embedding hole is provided on the wall of the wall facing the embedding joint; a pair of opposite side walls of the base are respectively curved upwards and stretched laterally outwards, and the embedding hole is arranged on the base to deviate from the At the place of the varicose part, more than one pair of first grooves are arranged on the outwardly extending part of the base, the first grooves are embedded with a first nut, and the insertion rod with through holes from top to bottom; 在所述第一伸缩杆的顶部上的嵌接头嵌接在所述基座的嵌接孔,另外插杆放在所述基座的顶壁时,所述插杆的贯通孔面对着所述基座的第一凹槽,第一丝杠的顶部朝下同所述基座的顶壁相抵,所述第一丝杠的丝槽朝下透过所述贯通孔并丝接在所述第一丝母,把插杆同所述基座联结起来,另外所述插杆底端同所述第一伸缩杆的顶部上的嵌接头保持着间隔。The embedding head on the top of the first telescopic rod is embedded in the embedding hole of the base, and when the insertion rod is placed on the top wall of the base, the through hole of the insertion rod faces the The first groove of the base, the top of the first lead screw faces down against the top wall of the base, and the thread groove of the first lead screw passes through the through hole and is connected to the The first screw nut connects the insertion rod with the base, and the bottom end of the insertion rod is kept at a distance from the joint on the top of the first telescopic rod. 5.根据权利要求4所述的下肢良肢位支撑架,其特征在于所述贯通孔为圆柱状。5. The support frame for lower limbs according to claim 4, characterized in that the through hole is cylindrical. 6.根据权利要求4所述的下肢良肢位支撑架,其特征在于所述嵌接孔为圆柱状。6. The support frame for lower limbs according to claim 4, characterized in that the embedding holes are cylindrical.
CN201720114694.0U 2017-02-08 2017-02-08 A kind of lower limb good limb position supporting rack Expired - Fee Related CN207898567U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720114694.0U CN207898567U (en) 2017-02-08 2017-02-08 A kind of lower limb good limb position supporting rack

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720114694.0U CN207898567U (en) 2017-02-08 2017-02-08 A kind of lower limb good limb position supporting rack

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207898567U true CN207898567U (en) 2018-09-25

Family

ID=63569672

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720114694.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207898567U (en) 2017-02-08 2017-02-08 A kind of lower limb good limb position supporting rack

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207898567U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109953861A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-02 广东省人民医院(广东省医学科学院) A lower extremity elevating device
CN111000701A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-14 王星亮 Knee joint orthosis

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109953861A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-02 广东省人民医院(广东省医学科学院) A lower extremity elevating device
CN111000701A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-14 王星亮 Knee joint orthosis

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN211705213U (en) Orthopedics knee joint nursing activity ware
WO2005110327A3 (en) Lower extremity passive muscle manipulation device and method
CN205073092U (en) Hemiplegin lower limb orthopedic instrument
CN207898567U (en) A kind of lower limb good limb position supporting rack
KR101524019B1 (en) Leg model for standard pressure setting and measurement of medical compression stocking
CN204501135U (en) Anti-plantar flexion dynamic ankle-foot orthosis
CN103860305A (en) Slow distraction three-dimensional hip joint reduction exercise therapy device
CN204766277U (en) Recovery device behind knee joint displacement technique
CN110559111A (en) O-shaped leg corrector
CN206214324U (en) A kind of novel lower limb pad
CN216439384U (en) A support structure for orthopaedic knee osteoarthritis
CN207520250U (en) Prevent the stabilizing brace of the dislocation of hip joint
CN205126519U (en) Novel prevention drop foot layer board
CN205569230U (en) A put leg pillow for hip fracture patient is recovered
CN204814312U (en) Knee joint helps stretches orthopedic ware
CN211723884U (en) Ankle pump exercise aid with simultaneous movement of hands and feet
CN209348005U (en) Post-rotational exercise device
CN207667050U (en) Convalescence exerciser on a kind of Medical lower limb bed
CN109395327B (en) Orthopedic ankle joint rehabilitation training device
CN205569146U (en) Orthopedic ware of eight characters in children with adjustable
CN209790116U (en) Telescopic T-shaped shoe
CN207970416U (en) Ankle pumps athletic rehabilitation assistor
CN221106382U (en) Lower limb training device
CN104606851A (en) Active lower-limb exercise training instrument
CN204636638U (en) A kind of multipurpose physiotherapy apparatus of ankle-joint support

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180925

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee