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CN207881526U - A kind of shell-tube type vapor-water heat exchanger - Google Patents

A kind of shell-tube type vapor-water heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207881526U
CN207881526U CN201820137882.XU CN201820137882U CN207881526U CN 207881526 U CN207881526 U CN 207881526U CN 201820137882 U CN201820137882 U CN 201820137882U CN 207881526 U CN207881526 U CN 207881526U
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tube
heat exchanger
water
shell
cylinder
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CN201820137882.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张兵
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CITIC General Institute of Architectural Design and Research Co Ltd
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CITIC General Institute of Architectural Design and Research Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of shell-tube type vapor-water heat exchanger, includes the heat exchanger cylinder with inlet and outlet, be equipped with heat exchanger tube in heat exchanger cylinder, the heat exchanger tube is made of inner and outer tubes;It in the inlet end of heat exchanger tube, is sealed by baffle one between said inner tube and outer tube, inner tube is communicated with the water inlet of heat exchanger cylinder;In the water outlet end of heat exchanger tube, said inner tube is sealed by baffle two, and the annular mouth between inner and outer tubes is communicated with the water outlet of heat exchanger cylinder;Said inner tube tube wall is equipped with the circular hole of several connection inner and outer tubes.Heat exchanger tube in traditional one water- to-water heat exchanger of shell-tube type vapour is changed to casing by the utility model by single tube, emit jet stream using the aperture in the inner tube of casing, the outer tube wall of jet impulse casing, destroy the flow boundary layer of outer tube wall, its thermal resistance is reduced, the integrated heat transfer coefficient of entire one water- to-water heat exchanger of shell-tube type vapour is improved.

Description

A kind of shell-tube type vapor-water heat exchanger
Technical field
The utility model is related to shell-tube type vapor-water heat exchangers.
Background technology
Traditional one water- to-water heat exchanger heating agent steam of shell-tube type vapour is cooled down in shell fluid flow and is condensed, and cooling water is in single Bottomhole pressure It exchanges heat with the steam outside pipe.Vapor condensation heat-exchange coefficient outside due to single tube is far above the cooling water side heat exchange system in single tube Number, causes the integrated heat transfer coefficient of entire case tube heat exchanger relatively low.According to augmentation of heat transfer theory, entire shell-tube type heat exchange is improved The integrated heat transfer coefficient of device, it is necessary to improve the coefficient of heat transfer of cooling water side in small that side i.e. single tube of the coefficient of heat transfer.Due to penetrating Stream impact can break the flow boundary layer of cooling water side in ring single tube, improve its coefficient of heat transfer.It therefore, can be by shell-tube type vapour one Its heat exchanger tube of water- to-water heat exchanger is improved, and tries every possible means to generate certain jet impingement heat transfer tube wall, and then improve cooling water side The coefficient of heat transfer.Former single tube in one water- to-water heat exchanger of shell-tube type vapour is changed to sleeve-type heat exchanging pipe, casing inner tube four according to above-mentioned thinking Zhou Buman small sircle holes, circular hole of the cooling water by surrounding under hydraulic pressure effect after sleeve pipe inner tube generate jet stream, impact sleeve Pipe heat exchange internal face, improves the coefficient of heat transfer of cooling water side, and then promotes the comprehensive heat exchange of entire one water- to-water heat exchanger of shell-tube type vapour Coefficient.The utility model generates a kind of new shell by the above method is improved traditional one water- to-water heat exchanger of shell-tube type vapour One water- to-water heat exchanger of tubular type vapour.
Utility model content
The utility model is mainly to provide a kind of new shell-tube type vapor-water heat exchanger, which can carry The coefficient of heat transfer of high entire heat exchanger.
Technical solution provided by the utility model is:
A kind of shell-tube type vapor-water heat exchanger, includes the heat exchanger cylinder with inlet and outlet, in heat exchanger cylinder Equipped with heat exchanger tube, the heat exchanger tube is made of inner tube and outer tube;In the inlet end of heat exchanger tube, lead between said inner tube and outer tube The sealing of baffle one is crossed, inner tube is communicated with the water inlet of heat exchanger cylinder;In the water outlet end of heat exchanger tube, said inner tube passes through baffle Two seal, and the annular mouth between inner and outer tubes is communicated with the water outlet of heat exchanger cylinder;Said inner tube tube wall is equipped with several The circular hole of a connection inner and outer tubes.
The utility model is connected between said inner tube and outer tube by ribs in the water outlet end of heat exchanger tube.
The utility model can also be equipped with heat exchange fin in the outer wall of the outer tube.
Heat exchanger tube in traditional one water- to-water heat exchanger of shell-tube type vapour is changed to double-tube heat exchanger by the utility model by single tube, is utilized Small sircle hole in the inner tube of casing emits jet stream, and the outer tube wall of jet impulse casing destroys the flow boundary layer of outer tube wall, Its thermal resistance is reduced, the coefficient of heat transfer of cooling water side is improved, to improve the comprehensive heat exchange system of entire one water- to-water heat exchanger of shell-tube type vapour Number.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model heat exchange tube structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the A-A profiles of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the B-B profiles of Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
Referring to Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4;The utility model includes solidifying with safety valve 16, pressure gauge 17, steam entry 15, vapor Bear water outlet 14, the water inlet 11 of cooling water and water outlet 12 heat exchanger cylinder 10, heat exchanger tube is equipped in heat exchanger cylinder 10 13, the heat exchanger tube 13 is made of inner tube 1 and outer tube 2;In the inlet end 9 of heat exchanger tube 13, between said inner tube 1 and outer tube 2 It is sealed by baffle 1, inner tube 1 is communicated with the water inlet 11 of heat exchanger cylinder 10;It is described in the water outlet end 6 of heat exchanger tube 13 Inner tube 1 is sealed by baffle 25, and the annular mouth between inner tube 1 and outer tube 2 is communicated with the water outlet 12 of heat exchanger cylinder 10;Institute State circular hole 3 of 1 tube wall of inner tube equipped with several connection inner tubes 1 and outer tube 2.
The utility model is connected between said inner tube 1 and outer tube 2 by ribs 4 in the water outlet end of heat exchanger tube 13.
The utility model can also be equipped with heat exchange fin 7 in the outer wall of the outer tube 2.
Several sleeve-type heat exchanging pipes are placed in circular shell by the utility model, and heating agent steam is cooled down in shell fluid flow Condensation, cooling water pass through the small sircle hole of inner tube surrounding from the inner tube 1 that the water inlet 11 of heat exchanger cylinder 10 enters heat exchanger tube 13 3 project, and form jet impulse on 2 inner wall of outer tube of heat exchanger tube 13, its flow boundary layer of broken ring, the steaming with 13 outer wall of heat exchanger tube Vapour carries out heat exchange.Channel stream between ribs 4 of the cooling water heated from the annular mouth between inner tube 1 and outer tube 2 Go out, most flow out entire heat exchanger cylinder 10 through water outlet 12 afterwards, completes a heat exchange cycle.The baffle 1, gear of the utility model Plate 25 and baffle 3 18(It is set to the water outlet end of heat exchanger tube 13)Extend to 10 inner wall of heat exchanger cylinder, one He of baffle Baffle two mainly plays fixed sleeving tube bank, meanwhile, baffle one and baffle three can separate steam side and cooling water side.Gear Ribs at plate three mainly play supporting sleeve outer wall, while as by the outlet of heating cooling water, ribs are similar In the same structure type of automotive hub.
The characteristics of the utility model:
Using jet impulse effect enhanced tube tube internal heat exchange coefficient, and then improve the synthesis of entire one water- to-water heat exchanger of shell-tube type vapour The coefficient of heat transfer.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of shell-tube type vapor-water heat exchanger includes the heat exchanger cylinder with inlet and outlet, is set in heat exchanger cylinder There is heat exchanger tube, it is characterised in that:The heat exchanger tube is made of inner and outer tubes;In the inlet end of heat exchanger tube, said inner tube and It is sealed by baffle one between outer tube, inner tube is communicated with the water inlet of heat exchanger cylinder;It is described interior in the water outlet end of heat exchanger tube Pipe is sealed by baffle two, and the annular mouth between inner and outer tubes is communicated with the water outlet of heat exchanger cylinder;Said inner tube tube wall It is equipped with the circular hole of several connection inner and outer tubes.
2. shell-tube type vapor-water heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described in the water outlet end of heat exchanger tube It is connected by ribs between inner and outer tubes.
3. shell-tube type vapor-water heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outer wall of the outer tube is equipped with heat exchange wing Piece.
CN201820137882.XU 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 A kind of shell-tube type vapor-water heat exchanger Active CN207881526U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820137882.XU CN207881526U (en) 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 A kind of shell-tube type vapor-water heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820137882.XU CN207881526U (en) 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 A kind of shell-tube type vapor-water heat exchanger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207881526U true CN207881526U (en) 2018-09-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820137882.XU Active CN207881526U (en) 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 A kind of shell-tube type vapor-water heat exchanger

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207881526U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108970548A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-11 中石化宁波工程有限公司 Equal temperature shift reactions device
CN109173936A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-11 中石化宁波工程有限公司 Methanol-fueled CLC water-cooled reactor
CN109539828A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-29 广东闻扬环境科技有限公司 Heat exchange structure, heat exchange device and heat exchange method
CN114001568A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-02-01 中南大学 A Jet Type Supercritical CO2 Casing Heat Exchanger
CN118776352A (en) * 2024-07-25 2024-10-15 南通曙光机电工程有限公司 A shell and tube heat exchanger with embedded porous jet structure and heat exchange system thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108970548A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-11 中石化宁波工程有限公司 Equal temperature shift reactions device
CN109173936A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-11 中石化宁波工程有限公司 Methanol-fueled CLC water-cooled reactor
CN108970548B (en) * 2018-09-30 2021-06-11 中石化宁波工程有限公司 Isothermal shift reaction device
CN109539828A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-29 广东闻扬环境科技有限公司 Heat exchange structure, heat exchange device and heat exchange method
CN114001568A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-02-01 中南大学 A Jet Type Supercritical CO2 Casing Heat Exchanger
CN118776352A (en) * 2024-07-25 2024-10-15 南通曙光机电工程有限公司 A shell and tube heat exchanger with embedded porous jet structure and heat exchange system thereof

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