CN207878794U - A kind of assembling girder construction that assembly is for building - Google Patents
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- CN207878794U CN207878794U CN201820227029.7U CN201820227029U CN207878794U CN 207878794 U CN207878794 U CN 207878794U CN 201820227029 U CN201820227029 U CN 201820227029U CN 207878794 U CN207878794 U CN 207878794U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种装配建筑用的组装梁结构,包括第一支撑板、减震机构、紧固螺栓、第一连接板、第二连接板、螺栓孔、连接杆、限位杆、第二弹簧、限位孔、凹槽和滑槽,所述减震机构的底部通过焊接固定有第一连接板,所述第一连接板的底部对应焊接固定有两限位杆,所述第一支撑板的底部两端对应焊接固定有两连接杆,所述连接杆的外部一端开设有螺栓孔,所述第一支撑板通过连接杆与第二支撑板连接,所述第二支撑板的顶部两端对应开设有两凹槽,所述凹槽的底部内壁通过螺栓固定有第二弹簧,所述第二支撑板的内壁两侧均开设有滑槽,该组装梁结构,便于安装与拆卸,方便使用,同时具有减震功能,可以增加其使用寿命。
The utility model discloses an assembled beam structure for assembling buildings, which comprises a first support plate, a shock absorbing mechanism, fastening bolts, a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate, bolt holes, a connecting rod, a limit rod, a second Two springs, limit holes, grooves and chute, the bottom of the shock absorbing mechanism is fixed with a first connecting plate by welding, and the bottom of the first connecting plate is correspondingly welded and fixed with two limit rods, the first The two ends of the bottom of the support plate are correspondingly welded and fixed with two connecting rods, the outer end of the connecting rod is provided with a bolt hole, the first supporting plate is connected with the second supporting plate through the connecting rod, and the top of the second supporting plate Two grooves are correspondingly opened at both ends, and the inner wall of the bottom of the groove is fixed with a second spring by bolts. Both sides of the inner wall of the second support plate are provided with chute. The assembled beam structure is convenient for installation and disassembly. It is convenient to use and has a shock absorption function, which can increase its service life.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及组装梁结构技术领域,具体为一种装配建筑用的组装梁结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled beam structures, in particular to an assembled beam structure for assembling buildings.
背景技术Background technique
随着现代工业技术的发展,建造房屋可以像机器生产那样,成批成套地制造。只要把预制好的房屋构件,运到工地装配起来就成了。装配式建筑在20世纪初就开始引起人们的兴趣,到六十年代终于实现。英、法、苏联等国首先作了尝试。由于装配式建筑的建造速度快,而且生产成本较低,迅速在世界各地推广开来。但是现有的组装梁结构不便于安装与拆卸,使用起来比较麻烦,因此设计一种装配建筑用的组装梁结构是很有必要的。With the development of modern industrial technology, building houses can be manufactured in batches and in sets like machine production. Just transport the prefabricated building components to the construction site and assemble them. Assembled architecture began to arouse people's interest in the beginning of the 20th century, and finally realized to the sixties. Britain, France, the Soviet Union and other countries first made attempts. Because the construction speed of prefabricated building is fast, and production cost is relatively low, it is promoted all over the world rapidly. However, the existing assembled beam structure is not convenient for installation and disassembly, and is cumbersome to use, so it is necessary to design an assembled beam structure for assembling buildings.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种装配建筑用的组装梁结构,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an assembled beam structure for assembling buildings, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种装配建筑用的组装梁结构,包括第一支撑板、减震机构、紧固螺栓、第一连接板、第二支撑板、第一伸缩杆、第二连接板、第一弹簧、滑块、螺栓孔、连接杆、限位杆、第二弹簧、限位孔、凹槽和滑槽,所述第一支撑板的顶部内壁对应安装有两减震机构,所述减震机构的底部通过焊接固定有第一连接板,所述第一连接板的底部对应焊接固定有两限位杆,所述第一支撑板的底部两端对应焊接固定有两连接杆,所述连接杆的外部一端开设有螺栓孔,所述第一支撑板通过连接杆与第二支撑板连接,所述第二支撑板的顶部两端对应开设有两凹槽,所述凹槽的底部内壁通过螺栓固定有第二弹簧,所述第二支撑板的内壁两侧均开设有滑槽,所述第二支撑板的底部内壁对应焊接固定有两第一伸缩杆,所述第一伸缩杆的外部通过螺栓连接有第一弹簧,所述第一伸缩杆的顶部通过螺栓固定有第二连接板,所述第二连接板的顶部对应开设有限位孔,所述第二连接板的两侧对应焊接固定有滑块,所述滑块与滑槽配合使用。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an assembled beam structure for assembling buildings, including a first support plate, a shock absorbing mechanism, fastening bolts, a first connecting plate, a second supporting plate, a first The telescopic rod, the second connecting plate, the first spring, the slider, the bolt hole, the connecting rod, the limit rod, the second spring, the limit hole, the groove and the chute, the top inner wall of the first support plate is installed correspondingly There are two shock absorbing mechanisms, the bottom of the shock absorbing mechanism is fixed with a first connecting plate by welding, the bottom of the first connecting plate is correspondingly welded and fixed with two limit rods, and the two ends of the bottom of the first supporting plate correspond to Two connecting rods are fixed by welding, and the outer end of the connecting rod is provided with a bolt hole. The inner wall of the bottom of the groove is fixed with a second spring by bolts, and both sides of the inner wall of the second support plate are provided with slide grooves, and the inner wall of the bottom of the second support plate is correspondingly welded and fixed with two first telescopic springs. Rod, the outside of the first telescopic rod is connected with a first spring by bolts, the top of the first telescopic rod is fixed with a second connecting plate by bolts, and the top of the second connecting plate is correspondingly provided with a limited hole, so The two sides of the second connecting plate are correspondingly welded and fixed with sliders, and the sliders are used in conjunction with the chute.
进一步的,所述减震机构由减震柱、减震弹簧、第二伸缩杆和减震橡胶垫组成,所述减震柱的顶部内壁和底部内壁均通过螺栓连接有第二伸缩杆,所述第二伸缩杆的外部通过螺栓固定有减震弹簧,所述减震柱的底部通过焊接固定有减震橡胶垫。Further, the shock-absorbing mechanism is composed of a shock-absorbing column, a shock-absorbing spring, a second telescopic rod and a shock-absorbing rubber pad, and the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the shock-absorbing column are connected with the second telescopic rod by bolts, so A shock-absorbing spring is fixed on the outside of the second telescopic rod by bolts, and a shock-absorbing rubber pad is fixed on the bottom of the shock-absorbing column by welding.
进一步的,所述紧固螺栓与螺栓孔配合使用。Further, the fastening bolts are used in cooperation with the bolt holes.
进一步的,所述限位杆与限位孔配合使用。Further, the limit rod is used in cooperation with the limit hole.
进一步的,所述连接杆与凹槽配合使用。Further, the connecting rod is used in cooperation with the groove.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型所达到的有益效果是:该组装梁结构,将连接杆插入凹槽中,压缩第二弹簧,然后将紧固螺栓旋转进入螺栓孔中,第二弹簧所产生的反作用力会使紧固螺栓与连接杆配合的更加紧固,从而将第一支撑板和第二支撑板固定在一起,反之松开紧固螺栓即可将第一支撑板和第二支撑板分开,便于安装与拆卸,方便使用;连接过程中,限位杆会插入限位孔中,从而将第一连接板和第二连接板固定在一起,可以节省空间,增加梁结构的强度,滑块与滑槽配合使用,便于第二连接板上下滑动,在减震柱、减震弹簧、第二伸缩杆、减震橡胶垫、第一伸缩杆和第一弹簧的作用下,具有减震功能,可以降低振动,增加梁结构的使用寿命。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect achieved by the utility model is: the assembled beam structure, the connecting rod is inserted into the groove, the second spring is compressed, and then the fastening bolt is rotated into the bolt hole. The resulting reaction force will make the fastening bolts and the connecting rods fit more tightly, thereby fixing the first support plate and the second support plate together; The plates are separated, easy to install and disassemble, and easy to use; during the connection process, the limit rod will be inserted into the limit hole, thereby fixing the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate together, which can save space and increase the strength of the beam structure. The slider is used in conjunction with the chute to facilitate the sliding up and down of the second connecting plate. Under the action of the shock-absorbing column, the shock-absorbing spring, the second telescopic rod, the shock-absorbing rubber pad, the first telescopic rod and the first spring, it has the function of shock-absorbing function, can reduce vibration and increase the service life of the beam structure.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the description, and are used to explain the utility model together with the embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model. In the attached picture:
图1是本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的整体分开结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall separate structure of the utility model;
图3是本实用新型的第二支撑板一侧内壁结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the inner wall structure on one side of the second support plate of the present invention;
图4是本实用新型的减震机构结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the shock absorbing mechanism of the present utility model;
图中:1-第一支撑板;2-减震机构;3-紧固螺栓;4-第一连接板;5-第二支撑板;6-第一伸缩杆;7-第二连接板;8-第一弹簧;9-滑块;10-螺栓孔;11-连接杆;12-限位杆;13-第二弹簧;14-限位孔;15-凹槽;16-滑槽;17-减震柱;18-减震弹簧;19-第二伸缩杆;20-减震橡胶垫。In the figure: 1-the first support plate; 2-shock absorbing mechanism; 3-fastening bolts; 4-the first connecting plate; 5-the second supporting plate; 6-the first telescopic rod; 7-the second connecting plate; 8-first spring; 9-slider; 10-bolt hole; 11-connecting rod; 12-limit rod; 13-second spring; 14-limit hole; 15-groove; 16-chute; 17 -shock-absorbing column; 18-shock-absorbing spring; 19-the second telescopic rod; 20-shock-absorbing rubber pad.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种装配建筑用的组装梁结构,包括第一支撑板1、减震机构2、紧固螺栓3、第一连接板4、第二支撑板5、第一伸缩杆6、第二连接板7、第一弹簧8、滑块9、螺栓孔10、连接杆11、限位杆12、第二弹簧13、限位孔14、凹槽15和滑槽16,第一支撑板1的顶部内壁对应安装有两减震机构2,减震机构2的底部通过焊接固定有第一连接板4,第一连接板4的底部对应焊接固定有两限位杆12,第一支撑板1的底部两端对应焊接固定有两连接杆11,连接杆11的外部一端开设有螺栓孔10,第一支撑板1通过连接杆11与第二支撑板5连接,第二支撑板5的顶部两端对应开设有两凹槽15,凹槽15的底部内壁通过螺栓固定有第二弹簧13,第二支撑板5的内壁两侧均开设有滑槽16,第二支撑板5的底部内壁对应焊接固定有两第一伸缩杆6,第一伸缩杆6的外部通过螺栓连接有第一弹簧8,第一伸缩杆6的顶部通过螺栓固定有第二连接板7,第二连接板7的顶部对应开设有限位孔14,第二连接板7的两侧对应焊接固定有滑块9,滑块9与滑槽16配合使用。Please refer to Figures 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: an assembled beam structure for assembling buildings, including a first support plate 1, a shock absorbing mechanism 2, a fastening bolt 3, a first connecting plate 4, a second Two support plates 5, the first telescopic rod 6, the second connecting plate 7, the first spring 8, the slide block 9, the bolt hole 10, the connecting rod 11, the limit rod 12, the second spring 13, the limit hole 14, the concave Groove 15 and chute 16, the top inner wall of the first support plate 1 is equipped with two damping mechanisms 2 correspondingly, the bottom of the damping mechanism 2 is fixed with the first connecting plate 4 by welding, and the bottom of the first connecting plate 4 is correspondingly welded and fixed There are two limit rods 12, the two ends of the bottom of the first support plate 1 are correspondingly welded and fixed with two connecting rods 11, the outer end of the connecting rods 11 is provided with a bolt hole 10, the first supporting plate 1 connects with the second support through the connecting rods 11 The plates 5 are connected, and the two ends of the top of the second support plate 5 are correspondingly provided with two grooves 15, and the bottom inner wall of the groove 15 is fixed with a second spring 13 by bolts, and both sides of the inner wall of the second support plate 5 are provided with chute 16. The bottom inner wall of the second support plate 5 is correspondingly welded and fixed with two first telescopic rods 6, the outside of the first telescopic rod 6 is connected with a first spring 8 by bolts, and the top of the first telescopic rod 6 is fixed with a second spring 8 by bolts. The top of the connecting plate 7 and the second connecting plate 7 are correspondingly provided with limiting holes 14, and the two sides of the second connecting plate 7 are correspondingly welded and fixed with sliders 9, and the sliders 9 are used in conjunction with the chute 16.
进一步的,减震机构2由减震柱17、减震弹簧18、第二伸缩杆19和减震橡胶垫20组成,减震柱17的顶部内壁和底部内壁均通过螺栓连接有第二伸缩杆19,第二伸缩杆19的外部通过螺栓固定有减震弹簧18,减震柱17的底部通过焊接固定有减震橡胶垫20,具有减震功能,增加梁结构的使用寿命。Further, the shock-absorbing mechanism 2 is composed of a shock-absorbing column 17, a shock-absorbing spring 18, a second telescopic rod 19 and a shock-absorbing rubber pad 20, and the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the shock-absorbing column 17 are connected with a second telescopic rod by bolts. 19. The outside of the second telescopic rod 19 is fixed with a shock absorbing spring 18 by bolts, and the bottom of the shock absorbing column 17 is fixed with a shock absorbing rubber pad 20 by welding, which has a shock absorbing function and increases the service life of the beam structure.
进一步的,紧固螺栓3与螺栓孔10配合使用,便有固定第一支撑板1和第二支撑板5。Further, the fastening bolts 3 are used in cooperation with the bolt holes 10 to fix the first support plate 1 and the second support plate 5 .
进一步的,限位杆12与限位孔14配合使用,便于限位杆12全部插入限位孔14中。Further, the limiting rod 12 is used in conjunction with the limiting hole 14 to facilitate the insertion of the limiting rod 12 into the limiting hole 14 .
进一步的,连接杆11与凹槽15配合使用,便于连接杆11全部插入凹槽15中。Further, the connecting rod 11 is used in cooperation with the groove 15 , so that the connecting rod 11 can be completely inserted into the groove 15 .
工作原理:将连接杆11插入凹槽15中,压缩第二弹簧13,然后将紧固螺栓3旋转进入螺栓孔10中,第二弹簧13所产生的反作用力会使紧固螺栓3与连接杆11配合的更加紧固,从而将第一支撑板1和第二支撑板5固定在一起,反之松开紧固螺栓3即可将第一支撑板1和第二支撑板5分开,便于安装与拆卸,方便使用;连接过程中,限位杆12会插入限位孔14中,从而将第一连接板4和第二连接板7固定在一起,可以节省空间,增加梁结构的强度,滑块9与滑槽16配合使用,便于第二连接板7上下滑动,在减震柱17、减震弹簧18、第二伸缩杆19、减震橡胶垫20、第一伸缩杆6和第一弹簧8的作用下,具有减震功能,可以降低振动,增加梁结构的使用寿命。Working principle: Insert the connecting rod 11 into the groove 15, compress the second spring 13, and then rotate the fastening bolt 3 into the bolt hole 10, the reaction force generated by the second spring 13 will make the fastening bolt 3 and the connecting rod 11 is more tightly matched, so that the first support plate 1 and the second support plate 5 are fixed together, otherwise the first support plate 1 and the second support plate 5 can be separated by loosening the fastening bolt 3, which is convenient for installation and Disassembly, easy to use; during the connection process, the limit rod 12 will be inserted into the limit hole 14, so that the first connecting plate 4 and the second connecting plate 7 are fixed together, which can save space and increase the strength of the beam structure. 9 is used in conjunction with the chute 16 to facilitate the second connecting plate 7 to slide up and down, and the shock absorbing column 17, the shock absorbing spring 18, the second telescopic rod 19, the shock absorbing rubber pad 20, the first telescopic rod 6 and the first spring 8 Under the action of the beam, it has the function of shock absorption, which can reduce the vibration and increase the service life of the beam structure.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109577550A (en) * | 2018-12-31 | 2019-04-05 | 江苏扬桩金源管业有限公司 | A kind of assembled architecture top bridge |
CN112252487A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-01-22 | 金螳螂精装科技(苏州)有限公司 | Building crossbeam assembly structure with prefabricated assembled basis |
CN112854597A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-05-28 | 河南省予卓信息科技有限公司 | Stand module of prefabricated building |
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2018
- 2018-02-08 CN CN201820227029.7U patent/CN207878794U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109577550A (en) * | 2018-12-31 | 2019-04-05 | 江苏扬桩金源管业有限公司 | A kind of assembled architecture top bridge |
CN112252487A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-01-22 | 金螳螂精装科技(苏州)有限公司 | Building crossbeam assembly structure with prefabricated assembled basis |
CN112854597A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-05-28 | 河南省予卓信息科技有限公司 | Stand module of prefabricated building |
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