CN207846933U - A kind of heat insulating decorative board with high mechanical properties - Google Patents
A kind of heat insulating decorative board with high mechanical properties Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207846933U CN207846933U CN201721898968.6U CN201721898968U CN207846933U CN 207846933 U CN207846933 U CN 207846933U CN 201721898968 U CN201721898968 U CN 201721898968U CN 207846933 U CN207846933 U CN 207846933U
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- base material
- mechanical properties
- heat insulating
- high mechanical
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 40
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002365 multiple layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of heat insulating decorative board with high mechanical properties,Including lath,The lath includes base and film layer,The base material is gypsum material,Foamed glass,The one of which of foam cement or foamed ceramic,Some is mixed with alkali resistant glass fiber in the base material material,The base material includes upper surface,Lower surface,Edge and corner,The corner is rounded corner,The lower surface can be directly in direct contact with metope to be decorated,The edge of the base material and edge are all covered with rubber buffer,The substrate upper surface is provided with Al-alloy metal layer,The film layer is laid in the Al-alloy metal surface,The film layer includes decorative layer,Antistatic backing and flame-retardant layer,The material of the decorative layer is PVC plastic decorating film,The material of the antistatic backing is PE electrostatic films,The flame-retardant layer is one kind in glass fibre or EVA resin.The utility model compared with prior art, has higher mechanical strength, reduces decorative panel situation frangible during installation, effectively improve installation effectiveness, simple in structure, generalization is strong.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to decorating building wall Material Fields, and in particular to a kind of insulation and decoration with high mechanical properties
Plate.
Background technology
The common indoor wall finishing of building trade is mostly the form of coating or decorative panel at present, and finishing paint can mostly be met
To sharp aroma caused by the chemical substance volatilization of containing in coating, or even the problem of containing formaldehyde, fit up indoors
After need to disperse to year for six months the chemical taste of volatilization, can not live more influences health of people, in recent years
Indoor wall finishing is more to use decorative panel, decorative panel mostly to pass through using natural wood kind fancy veneer or artificial wooden fancy veneer
Closely wound cut processing or rotary-cut processing, veneer is made and is attached on base material, existing decorative panel pass through frequently with plank, gypsum
As base material, and using flawless finish plank, the decoration of decorative panel made of advanced technique of the base material bonding technique through hot pressing
Decorative pattern depends primarily on the appearance decorative pattern and shape of hot-pressing plastic film, therefore decorative panel has the characteristics that pattern kind is more, dress
The material of the base material of plaque and the difference of structure can realize that the ornament materials of different role, usual decorative panel are meeting decoration function
While can also realize the multi-effects such as heat-insulated, sound insulation, heat preservation, moisture-proof, it is indoor easy to use compared with coating fits up mode,
The technology of operating personnel is required it is relatively low, it is swift to operate, after installation the volatilization without chemical composition do not generate sharp aroma, safely may be used
It leans on, can move in time does not influence dwell time.
More and more extensive with the application of decorative panel, some requirements to decorative panel performance itself are also more and more, decoration
The soundproof effect of plate depends primarily on base material material, simple gypsum or wooden has for the decorative board heat insulation heat insulation of base material
Limit, and the weight for easily causing decorative panel itself increases, increases building bearing burden, and when installation is inconvenient, and due to gap
Rate is big, water absorption rate it is fast and also it is not high i.e. cannot be moisture-proof, rear substrate of making moist is easily deformed mouldy, is unable to prolonged application in air humidity
Higher or relatively low occasion, and the universal flame retardant effect of covering material is poor, and deformation is easy tod produce when temperature is high.
For the heat-insulated effect of enhancing decorative board heat insulation, existing processing scheme is typically the knot using multiple-layer stacked material
Heat insulation layer is arranged to solve the problems, such as that decorative board heat insulation is heat-insulated poor on the surface of decorative panel base material in structure, but this structure
Itself undoubtedly increase the thickness of decorative panel, the thickness being excessively increased can occupy a large amount of limited spaces, cause the increasing of decoration cost
Add, and be nowadays provided with metal layer usually using plasterboard or foamed glass as base material and in used substrate surface,
The decorating film of various functions is laid in layer on surface of metal, to achieve the purpose that decoration, enhancing decoration to a certain extent
The flame retardant property of plate, but easy embrittlement is scaling-off when mounted for plasterboard base material and foamed glass, and the mistake of decorative panel is installed in slitting
It is easy mutually collision in journey, base material is caused to be broken, and then influences decorative effect and installation progress.
Invention content
In order to overcome the problems referred above, technical purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of insulation and decoration with higher mechanical strength
Plate, while the phenomenon that reduce decorative panel base material rapid wear itself, the peace of moulding can be improved in the switching performance of enhancing base materials material
Efficiency is filled, and then enhances the decorative effect of decorative panel, reduces showing for moulding edge during the installation process or corner rupture
As.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：A kind of heat insulating decorative board with high mechanical properties,
Including lath, the lath includes base material and film layer, and the base material is gypsum material, foamed glass, foam cement or foaming
The one of which of ceramics, some is mixed with alkali resistant glass fiber in the base material material, the base material include upper surface, under
Surface, edge and corner, the corner are rounded corner, and the lower surface can be directly in direct contact with metope to be decorated, institute
It states the edge of base material and edge is all covered with rubber buffer, the thickness of the rubber buffer is 5mm~10mm, institute
It states substrate upper surface and is provided with Al-alloy metal layer, the film layer is laid in the Al-alloy metal layer, the film layer packet
Decorative layer, antistatic backing and flame-retardant layer are included, the material of the decorative layer is PVC plastic decorating film, the thickness of the decorative layer
For 0.1mm~0.3mm, the material of the antistatic backing is PE electrostatic films, the thickness of the antistatic backing be 0.1mm~
0.2mm, the flame-retardant layer are one kind in glass fibre or EVA resin, and the thickness of the flame-retardant layer is 0.2mm~0.4mm.
Further, the rubber buffer is symmetrically arranged with male structure mounting groove or the mounting groove of recessed structure.
Further, the male structure mounting groove can be symmetrically chimeric with the mounting groove of recessed structure.
Further, between the rubber buffer and base material adhesion is carried out using foamed glue glue.
Further, the antistatic backing and flame-retardant layer are transparent material.
Further, the film layer can be laid in by the technique of gluing or hot-roll lamination on Al-alloy metal layer.
Further, it is bonded by waterproof glue between each layer in the lath.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages：
(1) alkali-resisting glass fibre is added in mixing in the base material in the present invention, increases the toughness of base material, effectively reduces base
Material brittleness
Greatly, installation when be easy the frangible disadvantage of bits, while glass fibre has higher anti-fire performance and machinery
Performance,
And then improve the mechanical strength of decorative panel entirety.
(2) edge of base material and edge are provided with rubber buffer in the present invention, and in rubber buffer
It is provided with peace
Damaged probability occurs during installation for tankage, the further decorative panel that reduces, and the setting of mounting groove is carrying
Height installation
The gap problem stayed between board plank after installing is reduced while efficiency, avoids the waste of glue, more ring
It protects, knot
Structure is simple, easy to operate.
(3) it is provided with antistatic backing and flame-retardant layer simultaneously in the film layer in the present invention, while meeting decorative effect
It improves and uses
Comfort level and security performance, reduce at relatively high temperatures decorative layer temperature distortion the case where.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic cross-section of the heat insulating decorative board with high mechanical properties of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of positive structure schematic of the heat insulating decorative board with high mechanical properties of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of rubber buffer mounting groove in the present invention；
Wherein, 1 is base material, and 11 be lower surface, and 12 be upper surface, and 13 be edge, and 14 be corner, and 2 be film layer, 21
It is antistatic backing for decorative layer, 22,23 be flame-retardant layer, and 3 be rubber buffer, and 4 be recessed structure mounting groove, and 5 install for male structure
Slot.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the structural schematic diagram of the present invention, the technical solution in specific embodiments of the present invention is carried out clear
Chu is fully described by.Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole realities
Apply example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art institute under the premise of not making the creative labor
The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a kind of heat insulating decorative board with high mechanical properties, including lath, the lath include base
Material and film layer 2, the base material 1 is gypsum material, the one of which of foamed glass, foam cement or foamed ceramic, described
Some is mixed with alkali resistant glass fiber in 1 material of base material, increases the toughness of base material 1, and it is big to effectively reduce 1 brittleness of base material, is pacifying
Dress when be easy the frangible disadvantage of bits, while glass fibre has higher anti-fire performance and mechanical performance, and then improves dress
The mechanical strength of plaque entirety, the base material 1 include upper surface 12, lower surface 11, edge 13 and corner 14, the corner
14 be rounded corner, and rounded corner can prevent the situation frangible in installation process corner 14, the lower surface 11 can directly with it is to be decorated
Metope is in direct contact, and rubber buffer 3, the rubber buffer are all covered at the edge 13 and corner 14 of the base material 1
The thickness of pad 3 is 5mm~10mm, and adhesion, the rubber are carried out using foamed glue glue between the rubber buffer 3 and base material 1
Glue cushion pad 3 can reduce decorative panel and damaged probability occurs during installation, and 1 upper surface 12 of the base material is provided with aluminium conjunction
Gold metal layer, the film layer 2 are laid in the Al-alloy metal layer, and the film layer 2 can pass through gluing or hot-roll lamination
Technique is laid on Al-alloy metal layer, and the film layer 2 includes decorative layer 21, antistatic backing and flame-retardant layer 23, the decoration
The material of layer 21 is PVC plastic decorating film, and the thickness of the decorative layer 21 is 0.1mm~0.3mm, the material of the antistatic backing
Matter is PE electrostatic films, and the thickness of the antistatic backing 22 is 0.1mm~0.2mm, and the flame-retardant layer 23 is glass fibre or EVA
One kind in resin, the thickness of the flame-retardant layer 23 are 0.2mm~0.4mm, improve while meeting decorative effect and to use
Comfort level and security performance, the case where reducing 21 temperature distortion of decorative layer at relatively high temperatures, in the lath between each layer
It is bonded by waterproof glue, the antistatic backing and flame-retardant layer 23 are transparent material.
As shown in figure 3, the rubber buffer 3 is symmetrically arranged with male structure mounting groove 5 or recessed structure mounting groove 4, it is described
Male structure mounting groove 5 can be symmetrically chimeric with recessed structure mounting groove 4, and the setting of mounting groove reduces peace while improving installation effectiveness
The gap problem stayed between board plank after dress avoids the waste of glue, more environmentally-friendly, simple in structure, easy to operate.
Finally it should be noted that：It is above the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, although ginseng
According to previous embodiment, the present invention will be described in detail, still can be right for others skilled in the art
It modifies according to the technical solution recorded in various embodiments before, or which part technical characteristic is equally replaced
It changes.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in the present invention
Protection domain within.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of heat insulating decorative board with high mechanical properties, including lath, the lath includes base material and film layer, feature
It is：The base material is gypsum material, the one of which of foamed glass, foam cement or foamed ceramic, in the base material material
Inside some is mixed with alkali resistant glass fiber, and the base material includes upper surface, lower surface, edge and corner, the corner
For rounded corner, the lower surface can be directly in direct contact with metope to be decorated, and the edge of the base material and edge cover
It is stamped rubber buffer, the thickness of the rubber buffer is 5mm~10mm, and the substrate upper surface is provided with Al-alloy metal
Layer, the film layer are laid in the Al-alloy metal layer, and the film layer includes decorative layer, antistatic backing and flame-retardant layer, institute
The material for stating decorative layer is PVC plastic decorating film, and the thickness of the decorative layer is 0.1mm~0.3mm, the antistatic backing
Material is PE electrostatic films, and the thickness of the antistatic backing is 0.1mm~0.2mm, and the flame-retardant layer is glass fibre or EVA trees
The thickness of one kind in fat, the flame-retardant layer is 0.2mm~0.4mm.
2. a kind of heat insulating decorative board with high mechanical properties according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rubber is slow
Punching pad is symmetrically arranged with male structure mounting groove or the mounting groove of recessed structure.
3. a kind of heat insulating decorative board with high mechanical properties according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The male structure
Mounting groove can be symmetrically chimeric with the mounting groove of recessed structure.
4. a kind of heat insulating decorative board with high mechanical properties according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rubber is slow
Between punching pad and base material adhesion is carried out using foamed glue glue.
5. a kind of heat insulating decorative board with high mechanical properties according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The antistatic
Layer and flame-retardant layer are transparent material.
6. a kind of heat insulating decorative board with high mechanical properties according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The film layer
It can be laid on Al-alloy metal layer by the technique of gluing or hot-roll lamination.
7. heat insulating decorative board of any one according to claims 1 to 6 with high mechanical properties, it is characterised in that：Institute
It states in lath and is bonded by waterproof glue between each layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721898968.6U CN207846933U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of heat insulating decorative board with high mechanical properties |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721898968.6U CN207846933U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of heat insulating decorative board with high mechanical properties |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207846933U true CN207846933U (en) | 2018-09-11 |
Family
ID=63419925
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721898968.6U Active CN207846933U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of heat insulating decorative board with high mechanical properties |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207846933U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107916760A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-04-17 | 东祥麟(江苏)实业有限公司 | A kind of heat insulating decorative board with high mechanical properties |
-
2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201721898968.6U patent/CN207846933U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107916760A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-04-17 | 东祥麟(江苏)实业有限公司 | A kind of heat insulating decorative board with high mechanical properties |
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PP01 | Preservation of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240516 Granted publication date: 20180911 |