CN207821109U - A kind of electronic cigarette atomizing core and the electronic cigarette - Google Patents
A kind of electronic cigarette atomizing core and the electronic cigarette Download PDFInfo
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- CN207821109U CN207821109U CN201820126661.2U CN201820126661U CN207821109U CN 207821109 U CN207821109 U CN 207821109U CN 201820126661 U CN201820126661 U CN 201820126661U CN 207821109 U CN207821109 U CN 207821109U
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- 239000003571 electronic cigarette Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 118
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 118
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 31
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于电子烟技术领域,特别涉及一种电子烟雾化芯及该电子烟。The utility model belongs to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, in particular to an electronic smoke core and the electronic cigarette.
背景技术Background technique
目前利用发热件加热雾化棉上烟油以产生烟雾供用户吸食的电子烟雾化芯中,发热件与雾化棉直接接触,雾化棉与电子烟油仓内腔相连通。发热件通电后产生的热量直接传递到雾化棉,加热雾化棉上的烟油产生烟雾。At present, in the electronic cigarette core that uses heating elements to heat the oil on the atomized cotton to generate smoke for the user to inhale, the heating element is in direct contact with the atomized cotton, and the atomized cotton is connected to the inner cavity of the electronic oil chamber. The heat generated by the heating element is directly transferred to the atomized cotton, heating the e-liquid on the atomized cotton to produce smoke.
现有的这种通过直接热量传递加热烟油产生烟雾的方法具有以下缺点:The existing method of heating e-liquid to generate smoke by direct heat transfer has the following disadvantages:
第一,由于发热件与雾化棉直接接触,因而雾化棉易被发热件烧焦,影响烟雾口感,影响电子烟使用寿命。First, because the heating element is in direct contact with the atomized cotton, the atomized cotton is easily burned by the heating element, which affects the taste of the smoke and affects the service life of the electronic cigarette.
第二,在电子烟静置时,发热件长期浸泡在烟油中,发热件表面会凝结有一层烟油渣,当发热件再次工作时会将凝结在其表面的烟油渣烧焦或碳化而产生异味,严重影响烟雾口感并会危及人体健康。Second, when the electronic cigarette is left standing, the heating element is soaked in the e-liquid for a long time, and a layer of e-liquid residue will condense on the surface of the heating element. When the heating element works again, the e-liquid residue condensed on its surface will be burnt or carbonized And produce peculiar smell, have a strong impact on smog mouthfeel and can endanger human body health.
第三,为避免雾化棉被发热件局部烧焦,一般将雾化棉设计得较厚,以使其能吸收较多的烟油和热量。同时极有可能雾化棉出现过饱和漏油现象,需要输出功率较大才能雾化成烟雾,因此输出功率越大,电池的使用寿命越短,安全性能越低。Third, in order to prevent the atomized cotton from being partially burned by the heating element, the atomized cotton is generally designed to be thicker so that it can absorb more smoke oil and heat. At the same time, it is very likely that the atomized cotton will be oversaturated with oil leakage, and a higher output power is required to atomize into smoke. Therefore, the greater the output power, the shorter the service life of the battery and the lower the safety performance.
发明内容Contents of the invention
现有的电子烟雾化芯中,发热件与雾化棉直接接触,发热件产生的热量直接传递至雾化棉上的烟油,加热烟油产生烟雾,这种加热方式容易烧焦,产生的烟雾口感差,危及人体健康,同时需要雾化的输出功率大,电池使用寿命短、电子烟使用寿命短,安全性能低。本实用新型的目的在于,针对上述现有技术的不足,提供一种改进了的电子烟雾化芯及该电子烟,雾化棉不易被烧焦,发热件表面不会凝结有烟油渣,发热件功率较小,烟雾口感好,不会危及人体健康,电池使用寿命长,安全性能高,电子烟使用寿命长。In the existing electronic cigarette cartridges, the heating element is in direct contact with the atomized cotton, and the heat generated by the heating element is directly transferred to the e-liquid on the atomized cotton, heating the e-liquid to generate smoke, this heating method is easy to burn, and the resulting The taste of the smoke is poor, which endangers human health. At the same time, the output power of the atomization is high, the service life of the battery is short, the service life of the electronic cigarette is short, and the safety performance is low. The purpose of this utility model is to provide an improved electronic cigarette core and the electronic cigarette in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art. The power of the device is small, the taste of the smoke is good, it will not endanger human health, the service life of the battery is long, the safety performance is high, and the service life of the electronic cigarette is long.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
一种电子烟雾化芯,包括用于与电子烟油仓内腔相连通的雾化棉、用于加热雾化棉上烟油以产生烟雾的发热件,其结构特点是所述发热件与雾化棉不直接接触,发热件产生的热量通过热辐射的方式传递至雾化棉。An electronic cigarette core, including atomized cotton used to communicate with the inner cavity of the electronic cigarette oil tank, and a heating element used to heat the smoke oil on the atomized cotton to generate smoke. The atomized cotton is not in direct contact, and the heat generated by the heating element is transferred to the atomized cotton through thermal radiation.
借由上述结构,发热件与雾化棉不直接接触。当发热件工作时,通过热辐射的方式将锁存在雾化棉上的烟油加热雾化成烟雾供用户吸食。由于发热件与雾化棉不接触,所以雾化棉不容易被发热件产生的热量烧焦;由于发热件与雾化棉不接触,发热件不与烟油接触或者发热件表面没有烟油粘结,所以发热件表面不会凝结有烟油渣,所以在发热件工作过程中不会出现碳化发热件表面的烟油而使烟雾有异味的现象,所以烟雾口感更好,不会危及人体健康,电子烟使用寿命长。With the above structure, the heating element is not in direct contact with the atomized cotton. When the heating element is working, the e-liquid locked on the atomized cotton is heated and atomized into smoke by means of heat radiation for the user to inhale. Since the heating element is not in contact with the atomized cotton, the atomized cotton is not easily burned by the heat generated by the heating element; since the heating element is not in contact with the atomized cotton, the heating element is not in contact with the e-liquid or there is no e-liquid on the surface of the heating element. Therefore, the surface of the heating element will not condense and have smoke oil residue, so there will be no phenomenon of carbonizing the smoke oil on the surface of the heating element during the working process of the heating element, which will make the smoke have a peculiar smell, so the smoke tastes better and will not endanger human health. , The electronic cigarette has a long service life.
作为一种优选方式,所述发热件套设于雾化棉内,发热件侧壁与雾化棉侧壁之间具有热辐射间隙。As a preferred manner, the heating element is sheathed in the atomized cotton, and there is a heat radiation gap between the side wall of the heating element and the side wall of the atomized cotton.
借由上述结构,由于雾化棉包覆在发热件的外表面,所以当发热件工作时,发热件所产生的热量全部被充分利用于有助于烟油被雾化产生烟雾,以使烟油被雾化生产烟雾的更速度;在这雾化过程中大部分热量通过热辐射间隙以热辐射的方式将锁存在雾化棉上的烟油加热雾化成烟雾,避免有雾化棉被烧焦和烟油被碳化的现象,提升烟雾口感。With the above structure, since the atomized cotton is covered on the outer surface of the heating element, when the heating element is working, the heat generated by the heating element is fully utilized to help the e-liquid be atomized to generate smoke, so that the smoke The speed at which the oil is atomized to produce smoke is faster; in this atomization process, most of the heat heats and atomizes the smoke oil locked on the atomized cotton into smoke through the thermal radiation gap in the form of heat radiation, so as to avoid the atomized cotton from being burned The carbonization of coke and e-liquid improves the taste of smoke.
作为一种优选方式,还包括雾化套,发热件及雾化棉均位于雾化套内,雾化套上开设用于连通油仓内腔及雾化棉的第一过油孔。As a preferred method, it also includes an atomization sleeve, in which both the heating element and the atomization cotton are located, and the atomization sleeve is provided with a first oil hole for communicating with the inner cavity of the oil tank and the atomization cotton.
进一步地,所述雾化套内还设有隔热管,隔热管套设于雾化棉外,隔热管上开设连通第一过油孔与雾化棉的第二过油孔。Further, the atomization sleeve is also provided with a heat insulation tube, which is sleeved on the atomization cotton, and a second oil hole connecting the first oil hole and the atomization cotton is opened on the heat insulation tube.
进一步地,雾化棉与发热件之间设有固定架,固定架的张力使雾化棉的侧壁与隔热管的内侧壁相抵接。Furthermore, a fixing frame is provided between the atomized cotton and the heating element, and the tension of the fixed frame makes the side wall of the atomized cotton abut against the inner wall of the heat insulating tube.
借由上述结构,通过固定架将雾化棉固定在雾化套内,以使雾化棉的一侧贴紧第二过油孔,烟油供给更通畅;以使雾化棉的另一侧不会因雾化棉的毛絮而与发热件接触,避免被烧焦,以及避免堵塞气流经过热辐射间隙的现象。With the above structure, the atomizing cotton is fixed in the atomizing sleeve through the fixing frame, so that one side of the atomizing cotton is close to the second oil hole, and the supply of smoke oil is smoother; so that the other side of the atomizing cotton The lint of the atomized cotton will not come into contact with the heating element, avoid being burned, and avoid the phenomenon of blocking the airflow passing through the heat radiation gap.
进一步地,进气通道设于发热件的中心轴处,雾化套内设有与进气通道出口相接并垂直的气流反射腔;气流反射腔连通进气通道与热辐射间隙。Furthermore, the air inlet passage is arranged at the central axis of the heating element, and an airflow reflection chamber connected to the outlet of the airflow passage and perpendicular to it is provided in the atomization sleeve; the airflow reflection chamber communicates with the airflow passage and the heat radiation gap.
借由上述结构,将进气通道设置在发热件的中间。当吸烟时气流从进气通道进入雾化套内,然后进气通道出口处的气流反射腔将空气反射打散,从而使气流能够均匀地分散到热辐射间隙,然后气流从热辐射间隙流出且将热辐射间隙内已经被加热雾化后产生的烟雾充分带出,最后被用户吸食。With the above structure, the air intake passage is arranged in the middle of the heating element. When smoking, the airflow enters the atomization sleeve from the air intake channel, and then the airflow reflection cavity at the outlet of the air intake channel disperses the air reflection, so that the airflow can be evenly dispersed to the heat radiation gap, and then the airflow flows out from the heat radiation gap and The smoke generated in the thermal radiation gap that has been heated and atomized is fully brought out, and finally inhaled by the user.
进一步地,所述隔热管与雾化套之间设有隔热腔。Further, a heat insulation cavity is provided between the heat insulation pipe and the atomizing sleeve.
借由上述结构,隔热管既可以固定雾化棉又可以隔绝雾化棉上的热量传递到电子烟外表面。由于在隔热管和雾化套之间设置有隔热腔,双重隔热,可防止电子烟外表面温度过高,同时也可以防止发热件工作过程中产生的热量流失,起到保温效果,提高热量的利用率。With the above structure, the heat insulation tube can not only fix the atomized cotton, but also isolate the heat from the atomized cotton from being transferred to the outer surface of the electronic cigarette. Since there is a heat insulation cavity between the heat insulation tube and the atomizing sleeve, the double heat insulation can prevent the temperature of the outer surface of the electronic cigarette from being too high, and at the same time prevent the heat loss generated during the working process of the heating element, thereby achieving the effect of heat preservation. Improve the utilization rate of heat.
作为另一种优选方式,还包括雾化套,雾化棉通过雾化套上的凸部固定在雾化套内,发热件套设于该凸部外。As another preferred manner, it also includes an atomization sleeve, the atomization cotton is fixed in the atomization sleeve through the protrusion on the atomization sleeve, and the heating element is sleeved outside the protrusion.
进一步地,所述雾化套外设有隔热管,隔热管与雾化套之间设有隔热腔。Further, a heat insulation tube is provided outside the atomization jacket, and a heat insulation cavity is provided between the heat insulation pipe and the atomization jacket.
进一步地,所述隔热管上开设与热辐射间隙相通的进气斜孔,所述雾化套上开设与热辐射间隙相通的出气斜孔;气流从进气斜孔进入后,在热辐射间隙内呈螺旋流动,经出气斜孔流出。Further, the heat insulation tube is provided with an air inlet inclined hole communicating with the heat radiation gap, and the atomization sleeve is provided with an air outlet inclined hole communicated with the heat radiation gap; The gap is a spiral flow, and flows out through the air outlet oblique hole.
借由上述结构,当外界空气进入热辐射间隙内时,通过隔热管上的进气斜孔进入热辐射间隙,空气在热辐射间隙内形成螺旋气流,最后从雾化套上的出气斜孔排出,将烟雾带入用户口腔中。进气斜孔和出气斜孔均沿进气通道内壁切线方向设置,以确保热辐射间隙内的气流形成螺旋气流,在此过程中,由于螺旋气流的离心作用可以将烟雾进行筛选,从而使被带出的烟雾口感更加细腻。雾化套上的凸部既可以固定雾化棉又可以改变热辐射间隙的大小,以确保气流贴近雾化棉流动即气流更好的通过热辐射间隙,然后烟雾被带出更充分,烟雾口感更好,使用户吸烟过程中的满足感更强。With the above structure, when the outside air enters the heat radiation gap, it enters the heat radiation gap through the air inlet slant hole on the heat insulation tube, and the air forms a spiral airflow in the heat radiation gap, and finally passes through the air outlet slant hole on the atomization sleeve. Exhaust, bringing the smoke into the user's mouth. Both the air inlet slant hole and the air outlet slant hole are set along the tangential direction of the inner wall of the air inlet channel to ensure that the airflow in the heat radiation gap forms a spiral airflow. During this process, the smoke can be screened due to the centrifugal effect of the spiral airflow, so that The taste of the smoke brought out is more delicate. The convex part on the atomizing sleeve can not only fix the atomizing cotton but also change the size of the heat radiation gap, so as to ensure that the air flow is close to the atomizing cotton, that is, the air flow can better pass through the heat radiation gap, and then the smoke is brought out more fully, and the smoke tastes better. Better, so that the satisfaction of the user in the smoking process is stronger.
作为一种优选方式,所述热辐射间隙为0.6~5mm,优选为1.2~3.5mm。As a preferred manner, the heat radiation gap is 0.6-5 mm, preferably 1.2-3.5 mm.
热辐射间隙越小,发热件的辐射热就越容易被雾化棉吸收雾化,能量损耗就越低,因此所需的雾化功率越小,因此热辐射间隙优选为0.6~5.0mm,更优选为1.2~3.5mm,有效的解决了在确保烟雾量能够满足用户需求的情况下,不会出现烧棉的现象,且需要的雾化功率低,又可以延长电池的使用寿命。The smaller the thermal radiation gap, the easier the radiant heat of the heating element is absorbed and atomized by the atomized cotton, and the lower the energy loss, so the required atomization power is smaller, so the thermal radiation gap is preferably 0.6~5.0mm, more It is preferably 1.2~3.5mm, which effectively solves the problem of cotton burning while ensuring that the amount of smoke can meet the needs of users, and requires low atomization power, and can prolong the service life of the battery.
作为一种优选方式,所述雾化棉的厚度为0.5~3mm,优选为0.8~2.1mm。As a preferred manner, the atomized cotton has a thickness of 0.5-3 mm, preferably 0.8-2.1 mm.
雾化棉的厚度越厚存储的烟油越多,也就是说需要更多的功率去将这些烟油雾化成烟雾,因此其厚度优选为0.5~3.0mm,更优选为0.8~2.1mm。当雾化棉的厚度0.5-3.0mm时,需要雾化功率P=6-18W才能使烟油雾化成烟雾;优选的,当雾化棉的厚度为0.8~2.1mm时,需要雾化功率8~15W就可以雾化产生烟雾,功率越低,电池的安全性能越好,寿命越长。The thicker the atomized cotton is, the more e-liquid is stored, that is to say, more power is needed to atomize the e-liquid into smoke, so its thickness is preferably 0.5~3.0mm, more preferably 0.8~2.1mm. When the thickness of the atomized cotton is 0.5-3.0mm, the atomization power P=6-18W is required to atomize the e-liquid into smoke; preferably, when the thickness of the atomized cotton is 0.8-2.1mm, the atomization power is required to be 8 ~15W can be atomized to produce smoke, the lower the power, the better the safety performance of the battery and the longer the battery life.
当发热件工作时,雾化棉所吸收到的热辐射能量中有小部分能量被烟油吸收预热,而大部分能量用于雾化烟油和散发在空气和烟雾中,由于雾化棉的厚度比较薄,存储的烟油有限,所以当发热件工作时,可在0.1秒~2秒时间内使烟油雾化形成烟雾,即出烟速度快,能量利用率高,从而降低功率,延长电池的使用时间。When the heating element is working, a small part of the heat radiation energy absorbed by the atomized cotton is absorbed and preheated by the e-liquid, while most of the energy is used to atomize the e-liquid and emit it in the air and smoke. The thickness is relatively thin, and the stored e-liquid is limited, so when the heating element is working, the e-liquid can be atomized to form smoke within 0.1 seconds to 2 seconds, that is, the speed of smoke output is fast, and the energy utilization rate is high, thereby reducing the power. Extend battery life.
基于同一个发明构思,本实用新型还提供了一种电子烟,包括油仓和电池组件,还包括所述的雾化芯,所述雾化棉与油仓内腔相连通,电池组件与发热件电连接。Based on the same inventive concept, the utility model also provides an electronic cigarette, including an oil tank and a battery assembly, and also includes the atomizing core, the atomizing cotton communicates with the inner cavity of the oil tank, and the battery assembly and the heating electrical connections.
进一步地,还包括外套管,雾化芯与油仓置于外套管内,油仓外侧壁上设有凹槽,所述凹槽与外套管侧壁之间形成出气通道。Further, it also includes an outer sleeve, the atomizing core and the oil tank are placed in the outer sleeve, the outer wall of the oil tank is provided with a groove, and an air outlet channel is formed between the groove and the side wall of the outer sleeve.
出气通道设置在油仓外侧壁上,充分利用结构空间,使电子烟结构更加简单,使用成本更低。The air outlet channel is set on the outer wall of the oil tank, making full use of the structural space, making the structure of the electronic cigarette simpler and lower in use cost.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下优点:雾化棉不易被烧焦,发热件表面不会凝结有烟油渣,发热件功率较小,烟雾口感好,不会危及人体健康,电池使用寿命长,安全性能高,电子烟使用寿命长。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: the atomized cotton is not easy to be burnt, the surface of the heating element will not condense with smoke oil residue, the power of the heating element is small, the taste of the smoke is good, and it will not endanger human health. Long service life, high safety performance, and long service life of electronic cigarettes.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型雾化芯实施例一的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of the atomizing core of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型雾化芯实施例二的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the atomizing core of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型电子烟实施例一的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of the electronic cigarette of the present invention.
图4为图3中移除电池组件后的组件爆炸图。FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the assembly in FIG. 3 after the battery assembly is removed.
图5为图4的爆炸图。FIG. 5 is an exploded view of FIG. 4 .
图6为本实用新型电子烟实施例二的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the electronic cigarette of the present invention.
图7为图6中移除电池组件后的组件爆炸图。FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the assembly in FIG. 6 after the battery assembly is removed.
图8为图7的爆炸图。FIG. 8 is an exploded view of FIG. 7 .
其中,1为油仓,101为凹槽,2为雾化棉,3为发热件,4为热辐射间隙,5为雾化套,501为第一过油孔,502为凸部,503为出气斜孔,6为隔热管,601为第二过油孔,602为进气斜孔,7为固定架,8为进气通道,9为气流反射腔,10为隔热腔,11为电池组件,12为外套管,13为出气通道,14为进气管,15为连接件,16为固定座,17为引线,18为内电极,19为绝缘环,20为雾化芯。Among them, 1 is the oil tank, 101 is the groove, 2 is the atomized cotton, 3 is the heating element, 4 is the heat radiation gap, 5 is the atomization sleeve, 501 is the first oil hole, 502 is the convex part, 503 is the Air outlet slanted hole, 6 is the heat insulation pipe, 601 is the second oil hole, 602 is the air intake slant hole, 7 is the fixed frame, 8 is the air intake channel, 9 is the airflow reflection cavity, 10 is the heat insulation cavity, 11 is the The battery assembly, 12 is the outer casing, 13 is the air outlet channel, 14 is the air intake pipe, 15 is the connector, 16 is the fixing seat, 17 is the lead wire, 18 is the inner electrode, 19 is the insulating ring, and 20 is the atomizing core.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
雾化芯实施例一Embodiment 1 of atomizing core
如图1所示,电子烟雾化芯20包括用于与电子烟油仓1内腔相连通的雾化棉2、用于加热雾化棉2上烟油以产生烟雾的发热件3,所述发热件3与雾化棉2不直接接触,发热件3产生的热量通过热辐射的方式传递至雾化棉2用于加热雾化烟油。As shown in FIG. 1 , the electronic cigarette core 20 includes an atomized cotton 2 for communicating with the inner cavity of the electronic cigarette oil chamber 1, and a heating element 3 for heating the oil on the atomized cotton 2 to generate smoke. The heating element 3 is not in direct contact with the atomized cotton 2, and the heat generated by the heating element 3 is transferred to the atomized cotton 2 by way of thermal radiation for heating the atomized e-liquid.
所述发热件3套设于雾化棉2内,发热件3侧壁与雾化棉2侧壁之间具有热辐射间隙4,也可以这样理解:发热件3外表面包围有雾化棉2,但是发热件3与雾化棉2又不接触,所以发热件3表面也没有粘结烟油;所以当发热件3工作时,发热件3所产生的热量通过热辐射的方式加热雾化雾化棉2上的烟油所产生的烟雾口感更纯,没有异味。The heating element 3 is sleeved in the atomized cotton 2, and there is a heat radiation gap 4 between the side wall of the heating element 3 and the side wall of the atomized cotton 2. It can also be understood in this way: the outer surface of the heating element 3 is surrounded by the atomized cotton 2 , but the heating element 3 is not in contact with the atomized cotton 2, so the surface of the heating element 3 is not bonded with e-liquid; so when the heating element 3 is working, the heat generated by the heating element 3 heats the atomized mist through thermal radiation. The smoke produced by the e-liquid on Huamian 2 has a purer taste and no peculiar smell.
由于热辐射的能量随辐射热源的距离增大而减小,所以本实施列中所述热辐射间隙4的大小b为0.6~5mm,优选为1.2~3.5mm。Since the energy of thermal radiation decreases with the increase of the distance from the radiant heat source, the size b of the thermal radiation gap 4 in this embodiment is 0.6-5 mm, preferably 1.2-3.5 mm.
为了确保发热件3与雾化棉2不接触且在0.1秒~2秒时间内使烟油雾化形成烟雾,所以本实施列中所述雾化棉2的厚度a为0.5~3mm,优选为0.8~2.1mm。In order to ensure that the heating element 3 is not in contact with the atomized cotton 2 and atomize the e-liquid to form smoke within 0.1 seconds to 2 seconds, the thickness a of the atomized cotton 2 in this embodiment is 0.5 to 3 mm, preferably 0.8~2.1mm.
电子烟雾化芯20还包括雾化套5,发热件3及雾化棉2均位于雾化套5内,雾化套5上开设用于连通油仓1内腔及雾化棉2的第一过油孔501。The electronic cigarette atomizing core 20 also includes an atomizing sleeve 5, the heating element 3 and the atomizing cotton 2 are located in the atomizing sleeve 5, and the atomizing sleeve 5 is provided with a first opening for connecting the inner cavity of the oil tank 1 and the atomizing cotton 2. Oil hole 501 .
所述雾化套5内还设有隔热管6,隔热管6套设于雾化棉2外,隔热管6上开设连通第一过油孔501与雾化棉2的第二过油孔601。The atomization sleeve 5 is also provided with a heat insulation pipe 6, which is sleeved outside the atomized cotton 2, and the heat insulation pipe 6 is provided with a second passage connecting the first oil hole 501 and the atomized cotton 2. Oil hole 601.
雾化棉2与发热件3之间设有固定架7,固定架7的张力使雾化棉2的侧壁与隔热管6的内侧壁相抵接。A fixing frame 7 is provided between the atomized cotton 2 and the heating element 3 , and the tension of the fixed frame 7 makes the side wall of the atomized cotton 2 abut against the inner side wall of the heat insulating tube 6 .
进气通道8设于发热件3的中心轴处,进气通道8的外侧壁与发热件3不接触。雾化套5内设有与进气通道8出口相接并垂直的气流反射腔9;气流反射腔9连通进气通道8与热辐射间隙4。The air intake channel 8 is arranged at the central axis of the heating element 3 , and the outer wall of the air intake channel 8 is not in contact with the heating element 3 . The atomizing sleeve 5 is provided with an airflow reflection chamber 9 which is connected to the outlet of the air inlet channel 8 and is vertical; the airflow reflection chamber 9 communicates with the air inlet passage 8 and the heat radiation gap 4 .
所述隔热管6与雾化套5之间设有隔热腔10。A heat insulation cavity 10 is provided between the heat insulation pipe 6 and the atomization sleeve 5 .
发热件3中心孔处设有进气管14,进气管14中心孔形成所述进气通道8。An air inlet pipe 14 is arranged at the center hole of the heating element 3 , and the air inlet passage 8 is formed in the center hole of the air inlet pipe 14 .
雾化套5底部与连接件15相连。连接件15上设有固定座16,连接件15通过雾化套5底部的凸缘(未编号)与固定座16固定连接,发热件3上通过焊接等方式连接有两条引线17,这两条引线17作为发热件3的两电极线;引线17的强度至少可以支撑起发热件3使发热件3即不与雾化棉2接触也不与进气管14接触,比如引线17可以用钢琴线、不锈钢丝等制作而成;发热件3的引线17、进气管14均通过固定座16固定,所以发热件3通过引线17悬空固定在雾化棉2与进气管14之间,以使发热件3即不与雾化棉2接触也不与进气管14接触,减少进气管14导走一部分热量而影响雾化效果。The bottom of the atomizing sleeve 5 is connected with the connecting piece 15 . The connecting piece 15 is provided with a fixing seat 16, and the connecting piece 15 is fixedly connected to the fixing seat 16 through the flange (not numbered) at the bottom of the atomizing sleeve 5, and the heating element 3 is connected with two lead wires 17 by means of welding or the like. Lead wire 17 is used as the two electrode wires of heating element 3; the strength of lead wire 17 can at least support heating element 3 so that heating element 3 neither contacts with atomized cotton 2 nor contacts with air intake pipe 14, such as lead wire 17 can use piano wire , stainless steel wire, etc.; the lead wire 17 of the heating element 3 and the intake pipe 14 are fixed by the fixing seat 16, so the heating element 3 is suspended and fixed between the atomized cotton 2 and the intake pipe 14 through the lead wire 17, so that the heating element 3. It does not contact the atomized cotton 2 or the air intake pipe 14, so that the air intake pipe 14 can reduce a part of the heat away and affect the atomization effect.
进气管14底部设有内电极18,内电极18与连接件15之间通过绝缘环19绝缘相连。An inner electrode 18 is provided at the bottom of the intake pipe 14 , and the inner electrode 18 is insulated and connected to the connector 15 through an insulating ring 19 .
雾化芯实施例二Embodiment 2 of the atomizing core
如图2所示,电子烟雾化芯20包括用于与电子烟油仓1内腔相连通的雾化棉2、用于加热雾化棉2上烟油以产生烟雾的发热件3,所述发热件3与雾化棉2不直接接触,发热件3产生的热量通过热辐射的方式传递至雾化棉2用于加热雾化烟油。As shown in FIG. 2 , the vaporization core 20 of the electronic cigarette includes an atomized cotton 2 for communicating with the inner cavity of the electronic cigarette oil chamber 1, and a heating element 3 for heating the oil on the atomized cotton 2 to generate smoke. The heating element 3 is not in direct contact with the atomized cotton 2, and the heat generated by the heating element 3 is transferred to the atomized cotton 2 by way of thermal radiation for heating the atomized e-liquid.
所述发热件3套设于雾化棉2内,发热件3侧壁与雾化棉2侧壁之间具有热辐射间隙4,也可以这样理解:发热件3外包围有雾化棉2,但是发热件3与雾化棉2又不接触,所以发热件3表面没有粘结烟油;所以当发热件3工作时,发热件3所产生的热量通过热辐射的方式加热雾化雾化棉2上的烟油所产生的烟雾口感更纯,没有异味。The heating element 3 is sleeved in the atomized cotton 2, and there is a heat radiation gap 4 between the side wall of the heating element 3 and the side wall of the atomized cotton 2. It can also be understood in this way: the heating element 3 is surrounded by the atomized cotton 2, But the heating element 3 is not in contact with the atomized cotton 2, so there is no smoke oil on the surface of the heating element 3; so when the heating element 3 is working, the heat generated by the heating element 3 heats the atomized atomized cotton through thermal radiation The smoke produced by the e-liquid on 2 is purer and has no peculiar smell.
由于热辐射的能量随辐射热源的距离增大而减小,所以本实施列中所述热辐射间隙4的大小b为0.6~5mm,优选为1.2~3.5mm。Since the energy of thermal radiation decreases with the increase of the distance from the radiant heat source, the size b of the thermal radiation gap 4 in this embodiment is 0.6-5 mm, preferably 1.2-3.5 mm.
为了确保发热件3与雾化棉2不接触且在0.1秒~2秒时间内使烟油雾化形成烟雾,所以本实施列中所述雾化棉2的厚度a为0.5~3mm,优选为0.8~2.1mm。In order to ensure that the heating element 3 is not in contact with the atomized cotton 2 and atomize the e-liquid to form smoke within 0.1 seconds to 2 seconds, the thickness a of the atomized cotton 2 in this embodiment is 0.5 to 3 mm, preferably 0.8~2.1mm.
电子烟雾化芯20还包括雾化套5,雾化棉2通过雾化套5上的凸部502固定在雾化套5内且雾化棉2的一端伸入油仓中,发热件3套设于该凸部502外。The electronic cigarette core 20 also includes an atomizing sleeve 5, the atomizing cotton 2 is fixed in the atomizing sleeve 5 through the protrusion 502 on the atomizing sleeve 5 and one end of the atomizing cotton 2 extends into the oil tank, and 3 sets of heating elements It is provided outside the convex portion 502 .
所述雾化套5外设有隔热管6,隔热管6与雾化套5之间设有隔热腔10。The atomization sleeve 5 is provided with a heat insulation tube 6 outside, and a heat insulation cavity 10 is provided between the heat insulation tube 6 and the atomization sleeve 5 .
所述隔热管6上开设与热辐射间隙4相通的进气斜孔602,所述雾化套5上开设与热辐射间隙4相通的出气斜孔503;气流从进气斜孔602进入后,在热辐射间隙4内呈螺旋流动,经出气斜孔503流出。The heat insulation tube 6 is provided with an air inlet inclined hole 602 communicating with the heat radiation gap 4, and the atomization sleeve 5 is provided with an air outlet inclined hole 503 communicated with the heat radiation gap 4; , in a spiral flow in the heat radiation gap 4, and flows out through the inclined air outlet hole 503.
雾化棉2与发热件3之间设有固定架7,固定架7的张力使雾化棉2的侧壁与雾化套5的内侧壁相抵接。A fixing frame 7 is provided between the atomized cotton 2 and the heating element 3 , and the tension of the fixed frame 7 makes the side wall of the atomized cotton 2 abut against the inner side wall of the atomizing sleeve 5 .
隔热管6底部与连接件15相连,固定座16卡设在隔热管6底部,发热件3上通过焊接等方式连接有两条引线17,这两条引线17作为发热件3的两电极线;引线17的强度至少可以支撑其发热件3使发热件3即不与雾化棉2接触也不与凸部502接触,比如引线17用钢琴线、不锈钢丝等制作而成。连接件15上设有固定座16,发热件3的引线17通过固定座16固定,所以发热件3通过引线17悬空固定在雾化棉2和凸部502之间,以使发热件3即不与雾化棉2接触也不与凸部502接触,防止凸部502带走一部分热量而影响雾化效果。The bottom of the heat insulating tube 6 is connected to the connector 15, and the fixing seat 16 is clamped on the bottom of the heat insulating tube 6. Two lead wires 17 are connected to the heating element 3 by means of welding, etc., and these two lead wires 17 are used as two electrodes of the heating element 3 Wire; the strength of the lead wire 17 can at least support its heating element 3 so that the heating element 3 is not in contact with the atomized cotton 2 nor with the convex portion 502. For example, the lead wire 17 is made of piano wire, stainless steel wire, etc. The connecting piece 15 is provided with a fixing seat 16, and the lead wire 17 of the heating element 3 is fixed through the fixing seat 16, so the heating element 3 is suspended and fixed between the atomized cotton 2 and the convex part 502 through the lead wire 17, so that the heating element 3 does not Contacting the atomized cotton 2 and not contacting the convex portion 502 prevents the convex portion 502 from taking away part of the heat and affecting the atomization effect.
电子烟雾化芯20还包括内电极18,内电极18与连接件15之间通过绝缘环19绝缘相连。The electronic cigarette atomizing core 20 also includes an internal electrode 18 , and the internal electrode 18 is insulated and connected to the connecting member 15 through an insulating ring 19 .
电子烟实施例一Electronic cigarette embodiment one
如图3至图5所示,电子烟包括油仓1和电池组件11,还包括雾化芯20实施例一,所述雾化棉2与油仓1内腔相连通,电池组件11与发热件3电连接。As shown in Figures 3 to 5, the electronic cigarette includes an oil tank 1 and a battery assembly 11, and also includes the first embodiment of the atomizing core 20. Piece 3 is electrically connected.
电子烟还包括外套管12,雾化芯20与油仓1置于外套管12内,油仓1外侧壁上设有凹槽101,所述凹槽101与外套管12侧壁之间形成出气通道13。The electronic cigarette also includes an outer sleeve 12. The atomizing core 20 and the oil tank 1 are placed in the outer sleeve 12. The outer wall of the oil tank 1 is provided with a groove 101, and an air outlet is formed between the groove 101 and the side wall of the outer sleeve 12. Channel 13.
雾化套5伸入油仓1内腔,油仓1内腔中的烟油此次通过第一过油孔501、第二过油孔601导至雾化棉2。雾化芯20通过连接件15与外套管12固连并对外套管12底部封口。其中烟油流动方向和气流方向如图3中箭头所示。The atomizing sleeve 5 extends into the inner cavity of the oil tank 1 , and the e-liquid in the inner cavity of the oil tank 1 is guided to the atomizing cotton 2 through the first oil passing hole 501 and the second oil passing hole 601 this time. The atomizing core 20 is fixedly connected with the outer casing 12 through the connecting piece 15 and seals the bottom of the outer casing 12 . The flow direction of the e-liquid and the airflow direction are shown by the arrows in FIG. 3 .
电子烟实施例二Electronic cigarette embodiment two
如图6至图8所示,电子烟包括油仓1和电池组件11,还包括雾化芯20实施例二,所述雾化棉2与油仓1内腔相连通,电池组件11与发热件3电连接。As shown in Figures 6 to 8, the electronic cigarette includes an oil tank 1 and a battery assembly 11, and also includes the second embodiment of the atomizing core 20. Piece 3 is electrically connected.
电子烟还包括外套管12,雾化芯20与油仓1置于外套管12内,油仓1外侧壁上设有凹槽101,所述凹槽101与外套管12侧壁之间形成出气通道13。其中烟油流动方向和气流方向如图6中箭头所示。The electronic cigarette also includes an outer sleeve 12. The atomizing core 20 and the oil tank 1 are placed in the outer sleeve 12. The outer wall of the oil tank 1 is provided with a groove 101, and an air outlet is formed between the groove 101 and the side wall of the outer sleeve 12. Channel 13. Wherein, the flow direction of the e-liquid and the airflow direction are shown by the arrows in FIG. 6 .
雾化套5对油仓1内腔底部封口,油仓1内腔中的烟油导至雾化棉2。雾化芯20通过连接件15与外套管12固连并对外套管12底部封口。The atomizing sleeve 5 seals the bottom of the inner cavity of the oil tank 1 , and the e-liquid in the inner cavity of the oil tank 1 is guided to the atomizing cotton 2 . The atomizing core 20 is fixedly connected with the outer casing 12 through the connecting piece 15 and seals the bottom of the outer casing 12 .
本实用新型电子烟产生烟雾的方法,包括利用发热件3加热雾化棉2上的烟油以产生烟雾,发热件3外包覆有雾化棉2,并且所述发热件3与雾化棉2不直接接触,在发热件3工作过程中,发热件3产生的热量通过热辐射的方式传递至雾化棉2用于加热雾化烟油。发热件3通过引线17悬空设置,发热件3既不与雾化棉2接触也不与发热件3内部的其它任何部件相接触,避免热量损失。The method for generating smog from an electronic cigarette of the present invention includes using a heating element 3 to heat the smoke oil on the atomized cotton 2 to generate smog, the heating element 3 is coated with the atomized cotton 2, and the heating element 3 and the atomized cotton 2 without direct contact, during the working process of the heating element 3, the heat generated by the heating element 3 is transferred to the atomizing cotton 2 by means of thermal radiation for heating the atomized e-liquid. The heating element 3 is suspended by the lead wire 17, and the heating element 3 is neither in contact with the atomized cotton 2 nor in contact with any other components inside the heating element 3, so as to avoid heat loss.
在一种实施方式中,发热件3套设于雾化棉2内,气流从发热件3中心孔一端进入,经发热件3中心孔另一端的气流反射腔9反射入发热件3与雾化棉2之间的热辐射间隙4并流出。In one embodiment, the heating element 3 is sleeved in the atomized cotton 2, and the airflow enters from one end of the central hole of the heating element 3, and is reflected into the heating element 3 and the atomization through the airflow reflection cavity 9 at the other end of the central hole of the heating element 3. The heat between the cotton 2 radiates through the gap 4 and flows out.
在另一种实施方式中,发热件3套设于雾化棉2内,发热件3侧壁与雾化棉2侧壁之间具有热辐射间隙4,气流从热辐射间隙4的一端进入,在热辐射间隙4内呈螺旋流动,最终从热辐射间隙4的另一端流出。In another embodiment, the heating element 3 is sleeved in the atomized cotton 2, and there is a heat radiation gap 4 between the side wall of the heating element 3 and the side wall of the atomized cotton 2, and the airflow enters from one end of the heat radiation gap 4, It flows spirally in the heat radiation gap 4 and finally flows out from the other end of the heat radiation gap 4 .
上面结合附图对本实用新型的实施例进行了描述,但是本实用新型并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是局限性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本实用新型的启示下,在不脱离本实用新型宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,这些均属于本实用新型的保护范围之内。Embodiments of the present utility model have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation, and the above-mentioned specific implementation is only illustrative, rather than limiting, and those of ordinary skill in the art Under the enlightenment of the utility model, personnel can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the utility model and the scope protected by the claims, and these all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109077367A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2018-12-25 | 深圳伊卡普科技有限公司 | Non-contact thermal type electronic cigarette |
CN110074458A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2019-08-02 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of electronic cigarette atomizing core, electronic cigarette and its method for generating smog |
WO2023137954A1 (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2023-07-27 | 深圳易佳特科技有限公司 | Atomizing core, atomizer and electronic cigarette |
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2018
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110074458A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2019-08-02 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of electronic cigarette atomizing core, electronic cigarette and its method for generating smog |
CN110074458B (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2023-09-12 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Electronic cigarette core, electronic cigarette and method for generating smoke |
CN109077367A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2018-12-25 | 深圳伊卡普科技有限公司 | Non-contact thermal type electronic cigarette |
WO2023137954A1 (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2023-07-27 | 深圳易佳特科技有限公司 | Atomizing core, atomizer and electronic cigarette |
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