CN207797197U - Photovoltaic generation graphene heating system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to heating technology field more particularly to a kind of photovoltaic generation graphene heating system.It solves the problems such as prior art design is unreasonable.This photovoltaic generation graphene heating system includes photovoltaic electrification component, and electric storage device is connected on photovoltaic electrification component, and this system further includes the graphene conductive heat generating device being connect with the photovoltaic electrification component and/or electric storage device.The utility model has the advantage of：At low cost and use is safer.

Description

Photovoltaic Graphene Heating System

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of heating, in particular to a photovoltaic power generation graphene heating system.

Background technique

Indoor heating generally has geothermal and air conditioning, as well as multiple ways of heating.

For example: living fields, industrial fields, military fields, agricultural fields and fishery fields, etc., all of which require heating systems.

At present, the existing heating methods have at least the following technical problems:

First, the energy consumption is higher and the use cost is higher.

Second, the use safety factor is low.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems and provide a low-cost and safer photovoltaic power generation graphene heating system.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: the photovoltaic power generation graphene heating system includes a photovoltaic power generation component, and a power storage device is connected to the photovoltaic power generation component, and the system also includes the photovoltaic power generation component and/or Or a graphene conductive heating device connected to a power storage device.

The photovoltaic power generation module converts light energy into electrical energy, which can supply power to the graphene conductive heating device, which not only plays a good role in energy saving, but also further improves the comfort of heating, with lower cost and more convenient use.

By designing a graphene conductive heating device, it can further improve the safety factor of use.

In the above-mentioned photovoltaic power generation graphene heating system, the graphene conductive heating device is a graphene conductive heating film, and the graphene conductive heating film has several pieces and is arranged at intervals.

Graphene conductive heating film has radial and latitudinal extension properties.

In the above-mentioned photovoltaic power generation graphene heating system, the graphene conductive heating film includes an insulating flame-retardant layer, a graphene layer is arranged on one side of the insulating flame-retardant layer, and a graphene conductive heating film and a graphene layer are provided between the graphene conductive heating film and the graphene layer. Has reflective insulation.

The structure has the function of heat insulation and heat preservation.

In the above-mentioned photovoltaic power generation graphene heating system, the thickness of the insulating flame-retardant layer is greater than the thickness of the reflective heat-insulating layer, and the thickness of the graphene layer is smaller than the thickness of the insulating flame-retardant layer.

In the above-mentioned photovoltaic power generation graphene heating system, the photovoltaic power generation assembly includes several photovoltaic wafers, the photovoltaic wafers are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the graphene conductive heating film, and the photovoltaic wafers are fixed on the body of the block On the outer surface, the graphene conductive heating film is fixed on the inner surface of the block object.

Through the design of this structure, it can further improve the light collecting area and power generation efficiency.

In the above-mentioned photovoltaic power generation graphene heating system, the graphene conductive heating films are distributed horizontally and arranged at intervals up and down, and the photovoltaic chips and the graphene conductive heating films are arranged in one-to-one correspondence.

The design of the structure can realize the best performance of light transmission.

In the above-mentioned photovoltaic power generation graphene heating system, the graphene conductive heating films are vertically distributed and spaced left and right.

In the above photovoltaic power generation graphene heating system, the graphene conductive heating device is connected with a power line connected to the mains.

In the above-mentioned photovoltaic power generation graphene heating system, the graphene conductive heating films are arranged in series or in parallel.

In the above photovoltaic power generation graphene heating system, the photovoltaic wafers are arranged in series or in parallel.

In the above-mentioned photovoltaic power generation graphene heating system, a super-hydrophilic self-cleaning paint layer is provided on the outer surface of the photovoltaic wafer.

In the above-mentioned photovoltaic power generation graphene heating system, the photovoltaic chip arrays are distributed.

In the above-mentioned photovoltaic power generation graphene heating system, the graphene conductive heating film array is distributed.

In the above-mentioned photovoltaic power generation graphene heating system, the photovoltaic chip is any one of low light photovoltaic chip and ordinary photovoltaic chip.

In the above-mentioned photovoltaic power generation graphene heating system, the voltage of the graphene conductive heating film 3 is between 3-265V.

Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this photovoltaic power generation graphene heating system are:

1. Photovoltaic power generation components convert light energy into electrical energy, which can supply power to graphene conductive heating devices. It not only plays a good role in energy saving, but also further improves the comfort of heating, with lower cost and more convenient use. convenient.

By designing a graphene conductive heating device, it can further improve the safety factor of use.

2. The structure is simple.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a system block diagram provided by the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the distributed state of photovoltaic wafers provided by the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the graphene conductive heating film provided by the utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the design provided by the utility model on both surfaces of the block.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 provided by the utility model.

In the figure, a photovoltaic power generation module 1, a photovoltaic chip 11, a power storage device 2, a graphene conductive heating device 3, a power line 3a, an insulating flame-retardant layer 31, a graphene layer 32, a reflective heat-insulating layer 33, and a block object 4.

Detailed ways

The following are specific embodiments of the utility model and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.

Embodiment one

As shown in Figures 1-4, the photovoltaic power generation graphene heating system includes a photovoltaic power generation component 1, and a power storage device 2 is connected to the photovoltaic power generation component 1. The system also includes a photovoltaic power generation component 1 and/or storage The graphene conductive heating device 3 connected to the electrical device 2.

By converting light energy into electrical energy, it can reduce the cost of use, and the cost is low and the use is safer and more reliable.

Secondly, by designing a graphene conductive heating device, it has better safety performance and is more in line with the current national energy conservation and environmental protection policies.

The graphene conductive heating device 3 is a graphene conductive heating film, and the graphene conductive heating film has several pieces arranged at intervals.

The inner surface of the graphene conductive heating film is provided with an adhesive layer.

The graphene conductive heating film includes an insulating flame retardant layer 31, a graphene layer 32 is arranged on one side of the insulating flame retardant layer 31, and a reflective heat insulating layer 33 is arranged between the insulating flame retardant layer 31 and the graphene layer 32.

The designed insulating flame retardant layer can play a flame retardant role.

The designed reflective heat insulation layer can play the role of heat preservation.

The thickness of the insulating flame retardant layer 31 is greater than the thickness of the reflective heat insulating layer 33 , and the thickness of the graphene layer 32 is smaller than the thickness of the insulating flame retardant layer 31 .

Of course, the thickness design can be formulated according to actual requirements.

Specifically, the photovoltaic power generation assembly 1 of the present embodiment includes several photovoltaic chips 11, and the photovoltaic chips are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the graphene conductive heating film. The photovoltaic chips are fixed on the outer surface of the block object 4, and the graphite The alkene conductive heating film is fixed on the inner surface of the block object, and the block object is glass. The glass is any one of ordinary glass and tempered glass.

Of course, the photovoltaic power generation module 1 can be placed outdoors, while the graphene conductive heating film is pasted or embedded on the indoor wall.

No matter which structure is adopted, it can realize heating.

The graphene conductive heating film is distributed horizontally and arranged at intervals up and down, and the photovoltaic chip and the graphene conductive heating film are arranged in one-to-one correspondence.

Also, a power line 3a connected to the mains is connected to the graphene conductive heating device 3 .

The graphene conductive heating films are arranged in series or in parallel.

The photovoltaic wafers 11 are arranged in series or in parallel.

A super-hydrophilic self-cleaning paint layer is provided on the outer surface of the photovoltaic wafer. It can achieve maintenance-free effect.

Embodiment two

As shown in Figure 5, the structure and principle of the present embodiment are basically the same as those of the first embodiment, so we won’t repeat them here, but the difference lies in:

The graphene conductive heating film is vertically distributed and spaced left and right.

The specific embodiments described herein are only examples to illustrate the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the technical field to which the utility model belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or adopt similar methods to replace them, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the utility model or go beyond the appended claims defined range.

Claims (10)

1. photovoltaic generation graphene heating system, which is characterized in that this system includes photovoltaic electrification component (1), in photovoltaic generation Electric storage device (2) is connected on component (1), this system further includes and the photovoltaic electrification component (1) and/or electric storage device (2) the graphene conductive heat generating device (3) connected.

2. photovoltaic generation graphene heating system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the graphene conductive hair Thermal (3) is graphene conductive heating film, and the graphene conductive heating film has several pieces and interval setting.

3. photovoltaic generation graphene heating system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the graphene conductive hair Hotting mask includes flame-resistant insulation layer (31), graphene layer (32) is equipped on one side in flame-resistant insulation layer (31), in flame-resistant insulation layer (31) Reflection and heat insulation layer (33) is equipped between graphene layer (32).

4. photovoltaic generation graphene heating system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the flame-resistant insulation layer (31) thickness is more than the thickness of reflection and heat insulation layer (33), and the graphene layer (32) thickness is less than the thickness of flame-resistant insulation layer (31) Degree.

5. photovoltaic generation graphene heating system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the photovoltaic electrification component (1) include several pieces of photovoltaic chips (11), the photovoltaic chip is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the graphene conductive heating film.

6. photovoltaic generation graphene heating system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the graphene conductive hair In horizontal distribution and between the upper and lower every setting, the photovoltaic chip is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence hotting mask with graphene conductive heating film.

7. photovoltaic generation graphene heating system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the graphene conductive hair Hotting mask is in vertical distribution and between left and right every setting.

8. photovoltaic generation graphene heating system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the graphene conductive hair The power cord (3a) being electrically connected with city is connected in thermal (3).

9. photovoltaic generation graphene heating system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the graphene conductive hair Hotting mask setting in series or in parallel.

10. photovoltaic generation graphene heating system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the photovoltaic chip (11) setting in series or in parallel.