CN207750010U - A kind of fast unlatching emergency escape window construction - Google Patents
A kind of fast unlatching emergency escape window construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN207750010U CN207750010U CN201721792480.5U CN201721792480U CN207750010U CN 207750010 U CN207750010 U CN 207750010U CN 201721792480 U CN201721792480 U CN 201721792480U CN 207750010 U CN207750010 U CN 207750010U
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- frame
- hinged
- window
- sash
- bar
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of fast unlatching emergency escape window constructions, including window frame and linkage mechanism, multigroup frame is provided on the window frame, the fixing end of the first support bar of multigroup frame is hinged, the fixing end of the third supporting rod of multigroup frame is hinged, the linkage mechanism includes the interlocking bar being hinged on every framing, and the interlocking bar on the other end for the interlocking bar being hinged on the frame frame adjacent with left or right side is hinged on is hinged.The utility model has the advantages that：Can solve when emergency occurs, skyscraper personnel can not quickly, safe escape problem, improve escape rate and escape success rate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical fields of escaping, and in particular to a kind of fast unlatching emergency escape window construction.
Background technology
Casement window is a kind of most commonly seen window, and sash is combined by hinge with window frame, and sash can rotarily open.Push-and-pull
The advantages of tracks travel of the window using the sash equipped with pulley on window frame, this window, is no matter window does not account under on off state
With additional space, construct also relatively simple.Flat open and inner tilt window is exactly the handle by rotating window, drives the company inside window
Dynamic hardware mechanism, and so that window is in locking (handle is vertically downward) and be opened flat in (handle horizontal) the difference of (handle is vertically upward)
The window of position.High-rise generally being Nei Kainei leads window, in national related code of building design, only provides outdoor opening of doors and windows design
The traffic safety that common part cannot be influenced is inwardly to open or opens outward without mandatory provision indoor window.It is general next
Say, if it is skyscraper, window inwardly open it is relatively more safer, such as float window open in can incline to avoid owner body visit
Go out outdoor hidden danger.For this reason, currently designed unit usually does indoor window in the planning and designing for doing high residential building
It inwardly opens at family.
With the process of urban modernization, skyscraper is in a compact mass.Current skyscraper is not only high, function is complicated,
Densely populated place, various modern facilities and combustible material are also more, once the disasters such as fire or earthquake occur, people are typically only capable to certainly
Escape route evacuation escape.If escape route is blocked by flame dense smoke or the construction material collapsed, survivor is not saving oneself
It can only wait for rescue or helpless die in the case of channel.People flee for life anxious in escape simultaneously, in terror very much, in stair
Between, the phenomenon that often will appear crowded, collision in aisle etc. in fire escapes, trampleing on, both influence to evacuate, also be easy to cause accident
Casualty accident.In addition, in the case of nervous flurried, to walk in staircase borough chief's time, most of people also can muscle power
It does not prop up.There are statistics, under normal circumstances, by 30 floor height of a building, every layer there are the personnel in the skyscraper of 240 people complete
It evacuates to the outdoor about 78 minutes required time in portion.And in face of disaster, delay every second is all to the life of survivor
A kind of threat.Therefore, how the first time that can occur in emergency withdraws safely, quickly, is in skyscraper
In personnel's very concern, while be also builder have to consider the problems of.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that：To solve when emergency occurs, skyscraper personnel can not quick, safety
Escape problem provides a kind of fast unlatching emergency escape window construction.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows：
It is a kind of to open emergency escape window construction, including window frame and linkage mechanism soon, it is provided with multigroup frame on the window frame,
The fixing end of the first support bar of multigroup frame is hinged, and the fixing end of the third supporting rod of multigroup frame is hinged, institute
It includes the interlocking bar being hinged on every framing to state linkage mechanism, the other end for the interlocking bar being hinged on frame and is hinged on a left side
Interlocking bar on the adjacent frame in side or right side is hinged.
Further, the frame includes first support bar, second support bar and third supporting rod, the second support bar
And open up fluted on the inside of third supporting rod, supporting mechanism, the third are connected between the groove of the second support bar
It is connected with supporting mechanism between the groove of supporting rod.
Further, further include the rotating mechanism being arranged in window frame side, the rotating mechanism is provided at both ends with fixation
Support plate is provided with fixing support rack on the fixed support plate, rotating handle is provided on the outside of the fixing support rack.
Further, the rotating mechanism includes driven gear, driving gear and rotation axis, and the driven gear, which is fixed, to be connected
It is connected on rotation axis end, is engaged between the driving gear and driven gear, the driving gear is connect with fixing support rack, institute
Rotating handle is stated to connect with driving gear.
Further, further include the sash being fixed in window frame, handle is provided on the inside of the sash, the sash
Outside is provided with knob.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：
1, in the utility model, in use, opening sash, frame is unfolded by interlocking bar, in supporting mechanism and linkage
Under the action of bar, make to form a semienclosed place to stay outside sash.After personnel stand on supporting mechanism, by sash
Interior is isolated with place to stay by sash for closing.This escape window construction gives personnel in the case where being not take up the interior space
It provides one quickly and the better space of safety waits for rescue, avoiding leads to the hair of casualty accident by the way that corridor is evacuated
It is raw, improve escape success rate.
2, in the utility model, opened up on the inside of second support bar and third supporting rod it is fluted, between groove and groove
It is connected with supporting mechanism.By the setting, contributes to personnel that can preferably be stopped place to stay in the state of alarmed, accelerate to escape
Raw rate improves escape success rate.
3, in the utility model, rotating mechanism is set in window frame side, rotating mechanism is provided at both ends with fixed support plate,
It is provided with fixing support rack on fixed support plate, rotating handle is provided on the outside of fixing support rack.Rotating mechanism includes driven tooth
Wheel, driving gear and rotation axis, driven gear are fixedly connected on rotation axis end, are engaged between driving gear and driven gear,
Driving gear is connect with fixing support rack, and rotating handle is connect with driving gear.By this setting, by rotating rotating handle,
Drive driving gear rotation, under the engagement of driving gear and driven gear, drive rotation axis rotation, avoid it is manual will
Frame is released, and place to stay can be quickly opened, and improves escape rate and escape success rate.
4, in the utility model, frame can rotate freely under the action of interlocking bar around rotation axis.By this setting, can have
The space size of the raising place to stay of effect, improves escape success rate.
5, in the utility model, it is provided with handle on the inside of sash, knob is provided on the outside of sash.It is arranged by this,
Pull handle can quickly open sash, after personnel enter place to stay, by pushing knob can be quickly by window
Fan is closed, and quickly place to stay can be isolated with interior, improve escape rate and escape success rate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram of the utility model middle frame.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of rotating mechanism in the utility model.
It is marked in figure：1- window frames, 2- sash, 3- rotating mechanisms, 4- frames, 41- first support bars, 42- second support bars,
43- thirds supporting rod, 5- driven gears, 6- driving gears, 7- rotation axis, 8- fixing support racks, 9- rotating handles, 10- handles,
11- interlocking bar.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining this
Utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
A kind of fast unlatching emergency escape window construction, including window frame 1, linkage mechanism and the sash 2 being fixed in window frame 1, window
The inside of fan 2 is provided with handle 10, and the outside of sash 2 is provided with knob.Multigroup frame 4 is provided on window frame 1, frame 4 includes
The fixing end of first support bar 41, second support bar 42 and third supporting rod 43, the first support bar 41 of multigroup frame 4 is mutually cut with scissors
It connects, the fixing end of the third supporting rod 43 of multigroup frame 4 is hinged, and second support bar 42 and 43 inside of third supporting rod are opened
Equipped with groove, it is connected with supporting mechanism between the groove of second support bar 42, branch is connected between the groove of third supporting rod 43
Support mechanism.Linkage mechanism includes the interlocking bar 11 being hinged on every framing 4, is hinged on the another of the interlocking bar 11 on frame 4
Hold the interlocking bar 11 on the frame 4 adjacent with left or right side is hinged on hinged.The side of window frame 1 is provided with rotating mechanism 3, turns
Motivation structure 3 is provided at both ends with fixed support plate, and fixing support rack 8 is provided on fixed support plate, and 8 outside of fixing support rack is set
It is equipped with rotating handle 9.Rotating mechanism 3 includes driven gear 5, driving gear 6 and rotation axis 7, and driven gear 5, which is fixedly connected on, to be turned
7 end of moving axis, is engaged between driving gear 6 and driven gear 5, and driving gear 6 is connect with fixing support rack 8, rotating handle 9 with
Driving gear 6 connects.In use, rotating handles 10, sash 2 is opened, rotating handle 9, the master being connect with rotating handle 9 are rotated
Moving gear 6 rotates, and driving gear 6 is engaged with driven gear 5, and driven gear 5 is driven to rotate, and driven gear 5 drives rotation axis 7 to revolve
Turn, to drive interlocking bar 11 to rotate, supporting mechanism and frame 4 make to form outside sash 2 under the induced effect of interlocking bar 11
Sash 2 is closed by shaking hands after personnel stand place to stay one semienclosed place to stay so that indoor and appearance
The institute of body is mutually isolated.
Embodiment 1
A kind of fast unlatching emergency escape window construction, including window frame 1, linkage mechanism and the sash 2 being fixed in window frame 1, window
Multigroup frame 4 is provided on frame 1, frame 4 includes first support bar 41, second support bar 42 and third supporting rod 43, second
Supporting rod 42 and 43 inside of third supporting rod open up groove, and supporting mechanism is connected between the groove of second support bar 42, the
It is connected with supporting mechanism between the groove of three supporting rods 43.The fixing end of the first support bar 41 of multigroup frame 4 is hinged, more
The fixing end of the third supporting rod 43 of framing 4 is hinged, and linkage mechanism includes the interlocking bar being hinged on every framing 4
11, the interlocking bar 11 on the other end of the interlocking bar 11 being hinged on frame 4 frame 4 adjacent with left or right side is hinged on is cut with scissors
It connects.Open sash, frame 4 be unfolded by interlocking bar 11, supporting mechanism and interlocking bar 11 under the action of, make outside sash 2
Form a semienclosed place to stay.After personnel stand on supporting mechanism, sash 2 is closed, it will be indoor by sash 2
It is isolated with place to stay.This escape window construction provides one quickly and safety in the case where being not take up the interior space, to personnel
The better space of property waits for rescue, and avoiding leads to the generation of casualty accident by the way that corridor is evacuated, and improves escape success rate.
By the way that supporting mechanism is arranged, contributes to personnel that can preferably be stopped place to stay in the state of alarmed, accelerate escape rate.It is logical
Setting linkage structure is crossed, makes frame 4 that can be rotated freely around rotation axis under the action of interlocking bar 11, can effectively improve and shelter oneself it
Space size, improve escape success rate.
Embodiment 2
Based on any of the above embodiments, rotating mechanism 3 is set in the side of window frame 1, at the both ends of rotating mechanism 3
Fixed support plate is set, fixing support rack 8 is provided on fixed support plate, 8 outside of fixing support rack is provided with rotating handle
9, rotating mechanism 3 includes driven gear 5, driving gear 6 and rotation axis 7, and driven gear 5 is fixedly connected on 7 end of rotation axis, main
It is engaged between moving gear 6 and driven gear 5, driving gear 6 is connect with fixing support rack 8, and rotating handle 9 connects with driving gear 6
It connects.Driving gear 6 is driven to rotate, in nibbling for driving gear 6 and driven gear 5 by rotating rotating handle 9 by this setting
Under cooperation is used, rotation axis 7 is driven to rotate, rotation axis 1 drives interlocking bar 11 to rotate, so as to avoid frame 4 is released manually, energy
The speed for accelerating unlatching place to stay improves escape rate and escape success rate.
Embodiment 3
Based on any of the above embodiments, the inside of sash 2 is provided with handle 10, is arranged in the outside of sash 2
There is knob.By this setting, pull handle 10 can quickly open sash 2, after personnel enter place to stay, by pushing away
Dynamic knob can quickly close sash 2, and quickly place to stay can be isolated with interior, improve escape rate and escape
Success rate.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in the utility model made by within the spirit and principle of utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of fast unlatching emergency escape window construction, it is characterised in that：Including window frame (1) and linkage mechanism, on the window frame (1)
It is provided with multigroup frame (4), the fixing end of the first support bar (41) of multigroup frame (4) is hinged, and the of multigroup frame (4)
The fixing end of three supporting rods (43) is hinged, and the linkage mechanism includes the interlocking bar (11) being hinged on every framing (4),
The interlocking bar being hinged on the other end frame (4) adjacent with left or right side is hinged on of the interlocking bar (11) on frame (4)
(11) hinged.
2. a kind of fast unlatching emergency escape window construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The frame (4) includes
First support bar (41), second support bar (42) and third supporting rod (43), the second support bar (42) and third supporting rod
(43) inside opens up fluted, and supporting mechanism, the third support are connected between the groove of the second support bar (42)
It is connected with supporting mechanism between the groove of bar (43).
3. a kind of fast unlatching emergency escape window construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Further include being arranged in window frame
(1) rotating mechanism (3) of side, the rotating mechanism (3) are provided at both ends with fixed support plate, are set on the fixed support plate
It is equipped with fixing support rack (8), rotating handle (9) is provided on the outside of the fixing support rack (8).
4. a kind of fast unlatching emergency escape window construction according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The rotating mechanism (3)
Including driven gear (5), driving gear (6) and rotation axis (7), the driven gear (5) is fixedly connected on rotation axis (7) end
Portion is engaged between the driving gear (6) and driven gear (5), and the driving gear (6) connect with fixing support rack (8), institute
Rotating handle (9) is stated to connect with driving gear (6).
5. a kind of fast unlatching emergency escape window construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Further include being fixed on window frame
(1) sash (2) in is provided with handle (10) on the inside of the sash (2), knob is provided on the outside of the sash (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721792480.5U CN207750010U (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | A kind of fast unlatching emergency escape window construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721792480.5U CN207750010U (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | A kind of fast unlatching emergency escape window construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207750010U true CN207750010U (en) | 2018-08-21 |
Family
ID=63150137
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721792480.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207750010U (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | A kind of fast unlatching emergency escape window construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207750010U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113350708A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-09-07 | 济宁市圣泽低温设备制造有限公司 | Self-descending escape device for high-rise building |
| CN113954894A (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2022-01-21 | 深圳市怡华兴电子有限公司 | Escape window structure for motor car |
-
2017
- 2017-12-20 CN CN201721792480.5U patent/CN207750010U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113350708A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-09-07 | 济宁市圣泽低温设备制造有限公司 | Self-descending escape device for high-rise building |
| CN113350708B (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2023-06-20 | 济宁市圣泽低温设备制造有限公司 | Self-lowering escape device for high-rise building |
| CN113954894A (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2022-01-21 | 深圳市怡华兴电子有限公司 | Escape window structure for motor car |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180821 Termination date: 20181220 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |