CN207747754U - Vehicle safety control system based on big dipper short message - Google Patents
Vehicle safety control system based on big dipper short message Download PDFInfo
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- CN207747754U CN207747754U CN201721924247.8U CN201721924247U CN207747754U CN 207747754 U CN207747754 U CN 207747754U CN 201721924247 U CN201721924247 U CN 201721924247U CN 207747754 U CN207747754 U CN 207747754U
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of vehicle safety control systems based on Big Dipper short message comprising：Vehicle-mounted control machine controls vehicle for controlling vehicle registration information of vehicles, and according to instruction；Vehicle control platform is instructed for receiving information of vehicles and being sent to vehicle-mounted control machine；Vehicle-mounted short message transmitter, the information of vehicles for recording vehicle-mounted control machine are sent to vehicle control platform by short message, and receive the instruction that vehicle control platform is sent；With short message receiver, short message for receiving information of vehicles simultaneously sends the instruction that vehicle control platform is sent out by short message to vehicle-mounted control machine.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the emergent security fields of intelligent transportation, more specifically, the utility model is related to be based on the Big Dipper
The vehicle safety control system of short message.
Background technology
It is continuously improved with the development of science and technology with living standards of the people, automobile has become in life indispensable one
Point.With the rise of the industries such as automobile leasing, shared automobile, the mobility enhancing of automobile.How timely vehicle operators are
Positioning, monitoring, emergency, guarding against theft, Anti-dismantling become epoch new problem.Such as the transported across country in border area, traditional determines
Position, means of communication failure need new transmission data means to carry out support vehicles safety, handle danger that may be present at the first time
Situation.Either operation conditions of the monitoring rent-a-car in the area that desert, wasteland etc. be uninhabited, communication signal interrupts again.
It would therefore be highly desirable to a kind of new vehicle safety control program occur, the connection between administrative staff and driver is maintained
System ensures driver's life security.
Utility model content
The short message communication function of big-dipper satellite is the specific function that GPS of America and Russian GLONASS do not have, and is
The first satellite navigation system for having message communication except positioning, time service and being integrated in the whole world.Big-dipper satellite short message communication tool
There is bi-directional digital message communication function between subscriber computer and subscriber computer, subscriber computer and ground control centre.Short message can not only be put pair
Point two-way communication, and its commander's terminal provided can carry out the broadcast transmission of point to multi--point, be provided for various platform applications
Great convenience.
Inventor utilizes the short message communication function of big-dipper satellite, by making rational planning for, studying and devising a set of joint
The intelligent two-shipper localization terminal scheme of formula, wherein host are used for main monitoring, and automobile travel recorder is marked for portion, realize personalized special
Distinguished service energy；Slave is wireless vehicle mounted positioning terminal, for the dismounting detection of satellite positioning, host, long-range oil-break electric control.
According to the utility model in a first aspect, the utility model provides a kind of vehicle safety control based on Big Dipper short message
System comprising：
Vehicle-mounted control machine is used for recording information of vehicles, and controls vehicle according to instruction；
Vehicle control platform is instructed for receiving information of vehicles and being sent to vehicle-mounted control machine；
Vehicle-mounted short message transmitter, the information of vehicles for recording vehicle-mounted control machine are sent to vehicle control by short message
Platform processed, and receive the instruction that vehicle control platform is sent；
Short message receiver, short message for receiving information of vehicles simultaneously send vehicle by short message to vehicle-mounted control machine
The instruction that control platform is sent out.
Preferably, the vehicle-mounted control machine controls vehicle by relay.
Preferably, the relay controls fuel feeding by cutting off oil pump power supply.
Preferably, the vehicle-mounted control machine cuts off interior part of devices power supply by ACC.
Preferably, the vehicle-mounted control machine is connect with vehicle-mounted short message transmitter by serial ports, transmission data.
Preferably, the vehicle-mounted short message transmitter sends information of vehicles according to prefixed time interval.
Preferably, the vehicle information data includes：In One-Point Location data, differential data or vehicle identification information
It is a variety of.
Preferably, the vehicle identification information is cell-phone number.
Preferably, the vehicle information data includes：RTD (pseudo range difference) data, inertial navigation data, SBAS (wide areas
Difference enhances system) it is data, in-vehicle information, a variety of in SOS information.
Preferably, the One-Point Location data include：It is latitude, longitude, elevation, speed, direction, a variety of in the time.
Preferably, the vehicle information data includes but not limited to the location information of vehicle, speed, oil mass, temperature, turns
It is one or more into, car light, brake, emergency braking.
Preferably, the vehicle control platform analyzes the information of vehicles received, when information of vehicles exception, into
Row alarm.
Preferably, the One-Point Location data further include warning message and status information.
Preferably, the vehicle control platform analyzes the information of vehicles received, when information of vehicles exception, to
Vehicle control machine assigns oil-break or cut-offing instruction.
Preferably, the vehicle-mounted control machine has matching short message data transmission and carries out what instruction issued based on short message
Element.
Preferably, the vehicle-mounted short message transmitter has time service element, can independently export location data and message data.
Preferably, the vehicle-mounted control machine includes portion's mark automobile travel recorder and wireless vehicle mounted positioning terminal；Wherein institute
Portion's mark automobile travel recorder is stated for monitoring, the wireless vehicle mounted positioning terminal is automatically controlled for satellite positioning and long-range oil-break
System.
Preferably, the wireless vehicle mounted positioning terminal is additionally operable to the dismounting detection of host.
Description of the drawings
By reading with reference to made by attached drawing once to being described in detail made by non-limiting embodiment, the utility model
Other features, purposes and advantages will become more apparent upon：
Fig. 1 is the vehicle safety control based on Big Dipper short message for some embodiments for showing schematically the utility model
The schematic diagram of system.
Fig. 2 is the vehicle control topological diagram for some embodiments for showing schematically the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
In the following description, a large amount of concrete details are given more thoroughly to manage in order to provide to the utility model
Solution.It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the utility model may not need it is one or more of these thin
It saves and is carried out.In other examples, in order to avoid obscuring with the utility model, for more well known in the art
Technical characteristic is not described.
Chinese Beidou satellite navigation system (BeiDou Navigation Satellite System, BDS) be China from
The Global Satellite Navigation System that row is developed.It is after american global positioning system (GPS), Russian Glonass satellite navigation system
(GLONASS) satellite navigation system of third maturation after.Beidou satellite navigation system (BDS) and GPS of America, Russia
GLONASS, European Union GALILEO are the suppliers that the satellite navigation committee of the United Nations has been assert.
The national accurate service network of the Big Dipper is in the case where geography information office leader surveys and draws in country, by navigator fix association of China Satecom
It is leading with Chinese position net Service Alliance, towards city gas, plumbing, heat supply, electric power network, intelligent transportation, city management,
The fields such as smart city provide Big Dipper elaborate position, accurate time service and short message Communications service, are mapping geography information offices of country
Push Big Dipper industrialization, scale, socialization application infrastructure, be the core of the Big Dipper " hundred city Unionsuns hundred use " action plan
Achievement.
Big Dipper short message is the unique function of BDStar navigation system, and a Big Dipper generation is different from GPS, is one active fixed
Position, as long as 2 satellites of active location technology are completed to position, then produces the function of Big Dipper short message.The short report of the Big Dipper
Text can position, and can show the position of publisher.The bi-directional communication function of the Big Dipper refers to that user is controlled with user, user and center
Can be achieved two-way brief digital message communication between system processed, traditional GPS be it is only unidirectional, thus this be the Big Dipper advantage.
In ocean, desert or depopulated zone etc. without the place of communication and network, it is mounted with the user of dipper system terminal, can both positions
The position of oneself, and can outwardly issue text information.
In the present invention, term " portion's mark " refers to portion's mark all-in-one machine or satellite positioning automobile travel recorder, custom
Claim GPS/ Big Dipper automobile travel recorders.It is other states travelled to Vehicle Speed, time, mileage and related vehicle
Information is recorded, is stored and can realize the digital electronic recording device of data output by interface.It has been internally integrated GPS/
Beidou positioning module and GPRS/CDMA communication modules can upload location information, hypervelocity, fatigue, doubtful point by GPRS/CDMA
Data issue text information, uploading pictures, audio, video etc..
In the present invention, term " vehicle-mounted control machine " refers to having matching short message data transmission and based on short message
Carry out the portion's mark all-in-one machine for the function that instruction issues.In the present invention, inventor marks all-in-one machine by the way that commercially available portion is transformed, and adds
Add matching short message data transmission and the function that issues of instruction is carried out based on short message and is obtained.If future can directly buy tool
All-in-one machine is marked in the portion for having matching short message data transmission and carrying out the function that instruction issues based on short message, also should be in this practicality
In the range of novel " vehicle-mounted control machine ".
The operation principle of the vehicle safety control system based on Big Dipper short message of the utility model is as shown in Figure 1.Every
The vehicle-mounted control machine equipped with vehicle-mounted short message transmitter is loaded on vehicle.Vehicle-mounted control machine records the information of the vehicle, including but
It is not limited to One-Point Location data, differential data and vehicle identification information.Vehicle identification information is vehicle control platform to vehicle
Identification code can be cell-phone number, license plate number, Vehicle Identify Number, type of vehicle, driver, service industry's type, affiliated administrative region
Deng.One-Point Location data and differential data are used to determine the location information and state of vehicle, such as latitude, longitude, elevation, speed
Degree, travel direction, time, RTD (pseudo range difference) data, inertial navigation data, SBAS (GPS wide area differential GPS enhancing system) data etc..
In the preferable region of network environment, such as there are the region of 3G, 4G mobile network, the vehicle-mounted control machine and vehicle control
Platform processed is by mobile network according to intervals transmission data.When network environment is severe, start Big Dipper short message system
System transmission data.For example, when vehicle control platform does not receive the number that vehicle-mounted control machine is passed back by mobile network in certain time
According to when, short message receiver and vehicle-mounted short message transmitter start.
Vehicle-mounted control machine is carried out data transmission by serial ports and vehicle-mounted short message transmitter.Vehicle-mounted short message transmitter is by vehicle
It carries the information of vehicles that control machine is sent to send at predetermined intervals, by big-dipper satellite, is transferred to short message receiver.
Short message receiver is connected with the server of vehicle control platform by serial ports, and the short message receiver can connect
It receives more trolleys and carries the information of vehicles that short message transmitter is sent.Short message transmitter is carried per trolley the identification uniquely determined
Code, carries out data transmission convenient for short message receiver with it.The identification code can be card number or device number.The position of short message
Information is reported message body and is made of position essential information and position additional information item list.Position additional information item list is by everybody
Additional information item combination is set, can also not had, is determined according to the length field in message header.
Vehicle control platform analyzes it after receiving information of vehicles, according to preset information and rule, judges
Whether information of vehicles is abnormal.For example, vehicle A is judged as exception, vehicle control far from preset travel route or when preset travel direction
Platform processed sends out alarm.The communication that short message receiver is connect with server by serial ports and write with JAVA or other Languages
Service parsing data, regular handset is forwarded to by Short Message Service Gateway, and regular handset can be realized toward vehicle-mounted by communication service
Short message transmitter sends short message function.
In view of the safety of driver, it is preferable that vehicle control platform when finding information of vehicles exception not immediately under
Up to oil-break or cut-offing instruction, but got in touch with the vehicle.
When determining to carry out remote control to abnormal vehicle, vehicle control platform is by short message receiver to the vehicle
Vehicle-mounted control machine assigns control instruction.Short message oil-break/power-off the control instruction includes control item and control command, the control
Item processed includes control oil circuit, control circuit or locks door, and the control command includes on/off；ON/OFF etc..Vehicle-mounted short message
After transmitter receives the vehicle control signal sent with short message, it is transferred to vehicle-mounted control machine.Preferably, vehicle-mounted short message hair
After the machine of penetrating receives the vehicle control signal sent with short message, response is carried out with general response immediately, and control signal is passed
It is defeated by vehicle-mounted control machine.
Fig. 2 shows vehicle control topological diagrams.After vehicle-mounted control machine is connected to oil-break instruction, oil pump electricity is cut off by relay
Source is to control fuel feeding.After vehicle-mounted control machine is connected to cut-offing instruction, interior part of devices power supply is cut off by ACC.In fig. 2,
Portion's mark all-in-one machine is added to matching short message data transmission and carries out the function that instruction issues based on short message, so as to
It is used cooperatively with short message box.
After executing short message oil-break/power-off control instruction, vehicle-mounted control machine continues recording information of vehicles and by vehicle-mounted short
Message transmission machine is sent to vehicle control platform.Vehicle control platform may determine that by vehicle position information to be controlled whether into
Work(.
Vehicle safety control method provided by the utility model based on Big Dipper short message is different from traditional GPS+GSM patterns
The vehicle safety control method of realization.Traditional GPS+GSM patterns obtain vehicle to be monitored location information with GPS, utilize GSM nets
The information such as position, alarm are sent to monitoring center to realize monitoring and warning function by communication link.This implementation pattern by
The limitation of region can not then be used in the region that GSM nets are not covered with, and with the increase year by year of GSM user, network congestion
The case where it is increasingly prominent, especially when disaster occurs, network congestion is more serious；In addition it is limited by GPS, some guarantors
Compact part point can not use, once the U.S. is restricted, vehicle transport will be absorbed in blindness state；There are also methods to use shortwave
The other modes such as radio station, but this mode can only generally cover a some areas, and there are territory restrictions, are also easy disturbed；
Restricted area or signal losing lock area, Conventional communication, positioning means obviously cannot be satisfied vehicle safety control and require.
And precise positioning of the method for the utility model based on big-dipper satellite and the accurate service network of the national Big Dipper, use the Big Dipper
The short message communication technology issues oil-break power break instruction by wireless vehicle mounted positioning terminal, has in conjunction with the exception information data of passback
Effect carries out vehicle safety control.Two-way Big Dipper positioning and communicating terminal is replaced with by traditional unidirectional GPS positioning communication terminal, in conjunction with
The Big Dipper itself the short message communication technology realizes that effective passback of the necessary informations such as differential data, abnormal data and oil-break power break refer to
What is enabled issues.
After this method, the information such as time, position, speed monitoring, trace playback, fence alarm pass through the Big Dipper
Positioning system coordinates national precise positioning service network to be directly displayed in background monitoring system.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be carried out in the range of the utility model thought
More.The utility model is illustrated by above-described embodiment, but it is to be understood that, above-described embodiment is only intended to illustrate
With the purpose of explanation, and it is not intended to limit the invention within the scope of described embodiment.In addition people in the art
It is understood that the utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment, being instructed according to the utility model can also make more member
A variety of variants and modifications, these variants and modifications are all fallen within the utility model range claimed.This practicality is new
The protection domain of type is defined by the appended claims and its equivalent scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of vehicle safety control system based on Big Dipper short message comprising：
Vehicle-mounted control machine controls vehicle for controlling vehicle registration information of vehicles, and according to instruction；
Vehicle control platform is instructed for receiving information of vehicles and being sent to vehicle-mounted control machine；
Vehicle-mounted short message transmitter, the information of vehicles for recording vehicle-mounted control machine are sent to vehicle control by short message and put down
Platform, and receive the instruction that vehicle control platform is sent；With
Short message receiver, short message for receiving information of vehicles simultaneously send vehicle control by short message to vehicle-mounted control machine
The instruction that platform is sent out.
2. system according to claim 1, wherein the vehicle-mounted control machine controls vehicle by relay.
3. system according to claim 2, wherein the relay controls fuel feeding by cutting off oil pump power supply.
4. system according to claim 1 supplies wherein the vehicle-mounted control machine can cut off interior part of devices by ACC
Electricity.
5. system according to claim 1, wherein the vehicle-mounted control machine is connected with vehicle-mounted short message transmitter by serial ports
It connects, transmission data.
6. system according to claim 1, wherein the vehicle-mounted control machine has matching short message data transmission and is based on
Short message carries out the element that instruction issues.
7. system according to claim 4, wherein the vehicle-mounted control machine can be by ACC to locking door.
8. system according to claim 4, wherein the vehicle-mounted control machine includes portion's mark automobile travel recorder and wireless
On-vehicle positioning terminal；For wherein described portion's mark automobile travel recorder for monitoring, the wireless vehicle mounted positioning terminal is used for satellite
Positioning and long-range oil-break electric control.
9. system according to claim 1, wherein the vehicle-mounted control machine has mobile network communication element.
10. system according to claim 1, wherein the vehicle-mounted short message transmitter has time service element, it can be independent defeated
Go out location data and message data.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721924247.8U CN207747754U (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Vehicle safety control system based on big dipper short message |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721924247.8U CN207747754U (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Vehicle safety control system based on big dipper short message |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207747754U true CN207747754U (en) | 2018-08-21 |
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| CN201721924247.8U Active CN207747754U (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Vehicle safety control system based on big dipper short message |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108248383A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-07-06 | 北京讯腾智慧科技股份有限公司 | Vehicle safety control method and control system based on Big Dipper short message |
| CN110691138A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2020-01-14 | 启明信息技术股份有限公司 | Method and system for vehicle remote control security based on Beidou short message |
-
2017
- 2017-12-28 CN CN201721924247.8U patent/CN207747754U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108248383A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-07-06 | 北京讯腾智慧科技股份有限公司 | Vehicle safety control method and control system based on Big Dipper short message |
| CN110691138A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2020-01-14 | 启明信息技术股份有限公司 | Method and system for vehicle remote control security based on Beidou short message |
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