[go: up one dir, main page]

CN207739876U - A kind of aeroge compound glass - Google Patents

A kind of aeroge compound glass Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN207739876U
CN207739876U CN201721911171.5U CN201721911171U CN207739876U CN 207739876 U CN207739876 U CN 207739876U CN 201721911171 U CN201721911171 U CN 201721911171U CN 207739876 U CN207739876 U CN 207739876U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
aeroge
parting bead
light
interval box
glass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201721911171.5U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢梦言
卢孟磊
左小荣
张丁日
卢军
卢珊
卢斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changsha Xingna Aerogel Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changsha Xingna Aerogel Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changsha Xingna Aerogel Co Ltd filed Critical Changsha Xingna Aerogel Co Ltd
Priority to CN201721911171.5U priority Critical patent/CN207739876U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207739876U publication Critical patent/CN207739876U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/249Glazing, e.g. vacuum glazing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/22Glazing, e.g. vaccum glazing

Landscapes

  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of aeroge compound glass, including the first light-transmitting plate and the second light-transmitting plate, interval box is adhered between the first light-transmitting plate and the second light-transmitting plate by fluid sealant and forms sealing cavity, the end of parting bead is connected to the inner surface of interval box, sealing cavity is separated into two or more separate cavities, aeroge is filled in separate cavities.The aeroge compound glass of the utility model has preferable heat-insulation and heat-preservation, translucency, daylighting, aesthetics, sound-proofing etc., it is built suitable for green building and super low energy consumption, especially the fields such as high level, the door and window of high-rise building, cladding glass, partition and lighting roof.

Description

A kind of aeroge compound glass
Technical field
The utility model is related to daylighting, light transmission, heat-insulated, heat preservation, acoustic material field more particularly to a kind of combinations of aeroge Glass.
Background technology
China seriously hinders the sustainable development of Chinese society economy as the big energy consumption state of the first in the world, energy shortage Exhibition.Wherein, constructing operation energy consumption number is surprising, accounts for the 30% of national social total energy consumption, and architectural exterior-protecting construction energy consumption 50% or so is generated by windowpane, and in order to reduce building energy consumption, the design and application of energy-saving glass window are particularly important and urgent.Gas Gel is a kind of solid material of nanoporous, has that density is low, thermal conductivity is extremely low, it is seen that the excellent specific properties such as light transmission rate height, Excellent lightweight, light transmission, heat-insulated, heat preservation, sound insulation, fire prevention, shock resistance are shown, is a kind of ideal transparent heat-insulation external door Window material.Although aeroge is always the research emphasis of major universities and colleges and research institution, also there are many airsettings in last decade Glue production firm does not still occur always aeroge Energy Saving Windows Related product, causing this situation mainly has following two in the market Aspect reason:(1)The intensity of aeroge is relatively low, and brittleness is big, is risk of damage in preparation, assembly and transportational process, and And with the increase of aeroge size, aeroge is risk of damage to also bigger, and therefore, it is difficult to obtain complete large scale gas Gel application is in building energy conservation window;(2)The bigger aeroge of size, it is also harsher to production technology and equipment requirement, in this way It not only increases the production difficulty of aeroge while also increasing its production cost, it is difficult to which the market for carrying out aeroge Energy Saving Windows pushes away Wide and application.
Utility model content
Preparation for large scale aeroge is difficult, fragile, of high cost and the shortcomings of be not easy to carry out marketing, this reality With it is novel propose it is a kind of it is simple in structure, manufacturing process is easy, the degree of reliability is high, cost is relatively low and the significant airsetting of energy-saving effect Glue compound glass.
As the scheme to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of aeroge compound glass, including:First light transmission Plate and the second light-transmitting plate, first light-transmitting plate and second light-transmitting plate are arranged in parallel;Interval box, the interval box are logical It crosses fluid sealant to be adhered between first light-transmitting plate and second light-transmitting plate, forms sealing cavity;Parting bead is buffered, it is described slow The end for rushing parting bead is connected to the inner surface of the interval box, and the sealing cavity is separated into two or more isolation Chamber;Aeroge, the aeroge are filled in the separate cavities.
The separate cavities that glass cavity is divided into multiple sizes smaller by the utility model using parting bead, the interior filling of separate cavities Aerogel plate shape matches with separate cavities shape, in this way, the aerogel plate of small size be connected to form by parting bead it is large-sized Aerogel plate overcomes harsh large scale aerogel plate manufacture and assembly, transports caused damage risk, and reduced size Aerogel plate it is low to equipment and technological requirement, be conducive to low cost, high efficiency production.The utility model in separate cavities using filling out The heavy of aerogel particle or aerogel powder can be alleviated or avoided in full aerogel particle or aerogel powder, reduced size cavity Drop problem.The buffering parting bead that the utility model uses is that there is elastomeric material or surface to be bonded with elastomeric material, because This can slow down the collision or impact energy for even absorbing that aeroge plank generates in assembly and transportational process, play protection gas The effect of gel plank is greatly reduced or avoids the cracked or even damaged risk of aeroge plank, also can mitigate or keep away Exempt from the settlement issues of aerogel particle or aerogel powder;During use, with the variation of environment temperature, lead to glass capsulation Empty cavity pressure, which changes, causes subtle expansion or shrinkage, and light-transmitting plate, aeroge, interval box etc. can also occur during use Phenomenon of expanding with heat and contract with cold can effectively absorb above-mentioned expansion and shrinkage generates since buffering parting bead has certain elastic reaction Deformation potential.The end of buffering parting bead is connected to the inner surface of interval box, can be solid by the connection types such as welding, riveting It is fixed, it can also be directly abutted against, without fixing, be ensured between adjacent aeroge by the aeroge filled in each separate cavities Buffering parting bead does not move.It can be adhesively fixed by adhesive between buffering parting bead and the first light-transmitting plate, the second light-transmitting plate, also may be used To be directly abutted against, without fixing, the buffer compartment between adjacent aeroge is ensured by the aeroge filled in each separate cavities Item does not move.In this way, the aeroge compound glass of the utility model have excellent heat-insulation and heat-preservation, sound insulation and noise reduction, diffusion light transmission, The characteristics such as Wind-Pressure Resistance, beauty.
In addition, the structure of the utility model can be, but not limited to be two glass single cavity structures, three glass, two chamber, four glass are can also be The structures such as three chambers, at least one glass capsulation cavity are separated into multiple separate cavities by buffering parting bead, are filled in each separate cavities Aeroge.
Further, the buffering parting bead is made of parting bead and elastic strip, and the elastic strip is bonded in the side of the parting bead Face.In this way, the buffering parting bead surface used is bonded with elastomeric material, inside is the parting bead with some strength, therefore Effective protection aerogel plate avoids its cracked or even damaged, and to avoid aerogel particle or powder from settling same When, supporter can also be played the role of, increase the resisting wind press capacity of aeroge compound glass.
Further, the buffering parting bead is elastic strip.In this way, buffering parting bead can not only be used with some strength Material can also directly use the elastic strip with certain elasticity, can slow down or even absorb aeroge plank and assemble and transporting The collision generated during defeated or impact energy play the role of protecting aeroge plank, are greatly reduced or avoid aeroge The cracked or even damaged risk of plank, can also be alleviated or avoided the settlement issues of aerogel particle or aerogel powder.
Further, the elastic strip is solid core or hollow core structures.In this way, when filling aeroge plank, elastic strip can Entirely to be abutted with aeroge plank, the elastic strip of solid core structure has a more preferably flexible deformation, and the elasticity of hollow core structures Item provides more cushion spaces when colliding or impacting for aeroge plank, preferably protects aeroge plank not by broken Damage;When filling aerogel particle or aerogel powder, aerogel particle or powder can be further alleviated or avoided in elastic strip Settlement issues.
Further, the material of the elastic strip is thermoplastic elastic body.Wherein, rubber is butadiene-styrene rubber, suitable One kind in buna, isoprene rubber, silicon rubber, EP rubbers, butyl rubber, neoprene, nitrile rubber etc., thermoplastic elastomehc Property body be styrenic elastomer, olefin type elastomer, diene class elastomer, polyvinyl chloride-base elastomer, urethane class elastomer, ester One kind in class elastomer, amides elastomer, organic fluoride class elastomer, organic silicon elastomer, vinyl elastomer etc..
Further, the parting bead is integrally formed.In this way, work can be molded by extrusion, injection molding, calendering, mold etc. Skill one-pass molding is required staggered parting bead.
Further, it is arranged fluted on the parting bead, is fastened between the parting bead by the way that the groove is opposite two-by-two, In, the parting bead quantity is at least two.This manner it is also possible to fasten card by the way that groove structure is opposite by two or more parting beads Required staggered parting bead is tightly formed, obtained parting bead is parallel with two pieces of light-transmitting plates along its length.
Further, it is provided with through hole on the parting bead.In this way, mutually circulating between separate cavities, convenient for aeroge The separate cavities of compound glass carry out vacuumize process or filling inert gas treatment.
Further, the parting bead outer surface is provided with insulating layer.In this way, it is preferable to use insulating layer have polyurethane, gas Gel and its compound etc..Insulating layer is the material or composite body for having notable resistance to hot-fluid, is in cellular or fibre Shape is tieed up, with the conduction of the immobilising air barrier heat in its inside, the heat bridge of parting bead generation is further avoided, improves aeroge group The heat preservation and insulation of combined glass glass.
Further, the material of the parting bead be metal, ceramics, glass, plastics, timber, one kind in composite material or It is a variety of.Wherein, glass strip is float glass parting bead, tempered glass parting bead, ultra-clear glasses parting bead, caesium potash glass parting bead, coloring One kind in glass strip, coated glass parting bead, doubling glass parting bead etc., the metal isolating strip be stainless steel parting bead, aluminium parting bead, One kind in copper parting bead, titanium alloy parting bead etc., plastic spacing strip are polymethyl methacrylate parting bead, makrolon parting bead, polyphenyl One kind in ethylene parting bead, polyethylene terephthalate parting bead, polypropylene parting bead, polyvinyl chloride parting bead etc., composite material Parting bead is fibre reinforced plastics parting bead or bridge cut-off aluminium parting bead;Or parting bead may be foam glass parting bead or foamed ceramics parting bead; Or parting bead is made of above two or two or more Material claddings, such as aluminum wood parting bead, plastic-aluminum parting bead, plastic-steel parting bead.
Further, the inner surface of the interval box is provided with elastic strip.In this way, elastic strip can also be solid by adhesive Surely it is bonded in the inner surface of interval box, but the elastic strip material of interval box inner surface and parting bead side can be identical or different, Elastic strip so is set in the aeroge surrounding of filling, can effectively slow down the collision in the horizontal direction of aeroge plank or punching It hits, to avoid aeroge plank crackle or breakage caused by colliding or impacting, aeroge can also be further avoided The settlement issues of grain or aerogel powder.
Further, the interval box is with hollow structure.In this way, using the interval box of hollow structure, in interval box Can be desiccant-filled, it is continuous to adsorb the vapor entered in use in light-transmitting plate sealing cavity, do not make it in use not It is easy to form dew condensation phenomenon, improves service life and aesthetics.
Further, it is provided with blow vent in the interval box.In this way, blow vent is reserved in interval box, it can be to glass Glass sealing cavity carries out vacuumize process or filling inert gas treatment.
Further, the material of the interval box is one kind in metal, ceramics, glass, plastics, timber, composite material Or it is a variety of.Wherein, glass partition frame is float glass interval box, tempered glass interval box, ultra-clear glasses interval box, caesium potash glass One kind in interval box, coloured glass interval box, coated glass interval box, doubling glass interval box etc., metal interval box are not One kind in steel interval box, aluminium interval box, copper interval box, the titanium alloy interval box etc. of becoming rusty, plastic spacers frame are polymethylacrylic acid Between methyl esters interval box, makrolon interval box, polystyrene interval box, polyethylene terephthalate interval box, polypropylene One kind in bulkhead, polyvinyl chloride interval box etc., composite material interval box are fibre reinforced plastics interval box or bridge-cut-off aluminum interval Frame;Or interval box is foam glass interval box or foamed ceramics interval box;Or interval box is by above two or two or more materials Compound composition, such as aluminum wood interval box, plastic-aluminum interval box, plastic-steel interval box.In this way, airsetting can be assigned using metal interval box Glue compound glass metallic luster improves beautiful decoration;Aeroge can be improved using ceramic space frame, glass partition frame to combine The resisting wind press capacity of glass;There is more preferably transparent and semi-transparency property using plastic spacers frame;Use composite material interval box And foam glass interval box, foamed ceramics interval box, aluminum wood interval box, plastic-aluminum interval box, plastic-steel interval box etc. can reduce heat Bridge improves the thermal property of aeroge compound glass.
Further, first light-transmitting plate and second light-transmitting plate are glass or transparent plastic sheet.Wherein, glass is In tempered glass, float glass, coloured glass, pattern glass, wire glass, coated glass, pad pasting glass, doubling glass etc. One kind, transparent plastic are polymethyl methacrylate, makrolon, polystyrene, polyethylene terephthalate, poly- third Alkene, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene terephthalate, 1,4 cyclohexane dimethanol ester, fluorinated ethylene propylene copolymer, diene third One kind in base diglycol carbonate lipopolymer etc..In this way, the glass and plastics for light-transmitting plate have excellent light transmission, There is glass excellent weatherability and chemical inertness etc., plastics to have the characteristics such as lightweight, high intensity;The utility model can basis Use environment, purposes select suitable internal layer light-transmitting plate and outer layer light-transmitting plate;It is reserved on the first light-transmitting plate 1 or the second light-transmitting plate Blow vent can carry out cavity vacuumize process or filling inert gas treatment.The utility model can be selected according to purposes The light-transmitting plate of unlike material is more suitable for high-rise building using the plastic light-transmission plate with lightweight, light transmission features and high intensity Door and window, curtain wall construction and existing building door and window, curtain wall transformation.
Further, the U-shaped gap location formed between the interval box outer surface and the first light-transmitting plate, the second light-transmitting plate is set It is equipped with the fluid sealant.In this way, carrying out double sealing to aeroge compound glass, air-tightness and the structure that can increase glass are complete Whole property.The fluid sealant is one kind in silicone adhesive, polysulfide rubber, butyl rubber, hydrated sodium silicate, potassium silicate hydrate.This Outside, the fluid sealant of the utility model is not limited to the above fluid sealant, can also be resinae fluid sealant, such as phenolic resin, epoxy Resin, organic siliconresin, acrylic resin, polyurethane resin etc..
Further, the aeroge is aeroge plank, aerogel particle or aerogel powder, wherein the airsetting The shape of glue particle is regular shape or irregular shape.Wherein, the regular shape of aerogel particle includes positive tetrahedron, positive six It is one or more in face body, regular octahedron, regular dodecahedron, regular dodecahedron, spherical shape, elliposoidal etc..The utility model Aeroge has the SiO of light transmission features2Aeroge.In this way, different aeroge forms can be selected according to functional requirement, gas is selected Gel plank has excellent visible light transmittance, can saturating picture, mist degree is low, is applicable to visual and observation transparent position; Select aerogel particle and aerogel powder that there is the luminous environment of excellent daylighting characteristic and homogeneous soft, because light is in aeroge Go out refraction and diffusing reflection occurs with the interface of aeroge, the light of homogeneous soft can be obtained, and selects that there is regular shape Aerogel particle seem more attractive, suitable for without visual but require the daylighting position of daylighting and indoor free from glare.Certainly, Aeroge plank can also be selected in the part separate cavities for needing direct sunlight, it can also be in the part for needing diffusion light of the sun Separate cavities select aerogel particle or aerogel powder, to meet visual and daylighting needs simultaneously.
Further, the shape of the separate cavities is one or more combinations in regular shape or irregular figure. In this way, the aeroge compound glass of the utility model can include the separate cavities of identical or different shape, the shape of each separate cavities Shape can be rule or it is irregular, wherein irregular shape for example cloud shape, portrait, image and some with Art Design sense It is special formed etc..
Further, the regular shape of separate cavities be triangle, quadrangle, pentagon, hexagon, octagon, decagon, Circle, ellipse etc..In this way, the shape of the separate cavities of the utility model can be customized according to user demand, hobby and functionality, It is not limited to the above shape.
A kind of manufacturing method of aeroge compound glass of the utility model, includes the following steps:
(1)Cavity is prepared, using the fluid sealant by the lower surface bonds of the interval box on second light-transmitting plate, Form the cavity of recording quantity;
(2)Buffering parting bead is placed, the end of the buffering parting bead is fixed on the inner surface of the interval box, is formed more A separate cavities;
(3)Aeroge is placed, the aeroge is positioned in each separate cavities;
(4)First light-transmitting plate is bonded in the upper surface of the interval box using the fluid sealant by cover.
Further, step(1)Before, it may include light-transmitting plate cleaning and light-transmitting plate surface preparation;Multiple separate cavities In can fill the aeroge of different shape respectively, such as aeroge plank, aerogel particle, aerogel powder;Multiple separate cavities In can be not limited to filling aeroge, air, inert gas etc. can also be filled;It can not one by one be carried out by step, such as step (3)And step(4)It can also either simultaneously or alternately carry out, until each separate cavities completely fill out aeroge.In this way, the utility model Aeroge compound glass manufacturing process it is simple, practical, cost is relatively low, the sedimentation for effectively solving aerogel particle and powder is asked Topic and large scale aeroge have high product qualification rate and production efficiency, are very suitable for the high request of equipment and technique Continuous production.
Further, the step(1)Or step(2)Further comprise being bonded buffer layer step before, specially utilize Buffer layer is adhered to the inner surface of the interval box and/or the side of the buffering parting bead by adhesive in advance.In this way, will buffering Layer is fixed on the inner surface of interval box by adhesive and/or buffers the side of parting bead, i.e., is set in the aeroge surrounding of filling Buffer layer is set, aeroge collision in the horizontal direction or impact can be effectively slowed down, to avoid aeroge due to colliding or rushing Crackle or breakage, can also further avoid the settlement issues of aerogel particle or powder caused by hitting.
Further, the step(3)In, further comprise that vibratory compaction is handled, vibratory compaction processing is by institute It states aeroge and is filled in step(1)Cavity in when and/or the aeroge is filled in step(1)Cavity in after, use Vibratory compaction device carries out vibratory compaction processing to aeroge, wherein the vibratory compaction device is mechanical vibrators, pneumatically It is one or more in formula vibrator, hydraulic type vibratory device, ultrasonic activation, electromagnetic vibrator;Or the vibratory compaction dress The vibration mode set is rectilinear, horizontal, one kind of combined type.In this way, suitable for filling aerogel particle or airsetting rubber powder The situation of body is handled it using vibratory compaction device, be can effectively improve the compactness of aerogel particle or powder, is kept away Exempt from the problems such as use settles in the process.
Further, blow vent is set on first light-transmitting plate or second light-transmitting plate or the interval box, institute State step(4)Later, further comprise vacuum processing step, the separate cavities take out specifically by the blow vent true It manages in vacancy;Or the step(4)Later, further comprise that inert gas adds step, specifically by the blow vent to institute It states and adds inert gas in cavity, in this way, vacuum degree or inert gas certain in glass capsulation cavity can further decrease The heat transfer coefficient of the aeroge compound glass of the utility model;The step(4)It can also be carried out in vacuum environment, in this way, Cover step can carry out in closed vacuum chamber, further decrease the heat transfer system of the aeroge compound glass of the utility model Number.
Further, the step(4)Later, further comprise that sealing step, the sealing step are at the interval The U-shaped gap location formed between outer frame surface and the first light-transmitting plate, the second light-transmitting plate is sealed processing using the fluid sealant, In this way, carrying out double sealing to aeroge compound glass, the air-tightness and structural intergrity of glass can be increased.
Aeroge compound glass according to the present utility model has preferable heat-insulation and heat-preservation, light transmission, daylighting, beauty, sound insulation Etc. characteristics and it is simple in structure, manufacturing process is easy, cost is relatively low the advantages that, and can effectively avoid large scale aeroge fragile The shortcomings that damage, is suitable for green building and super low energy consumption is built, especially high level, the door and window of high-rise building, cladding glass, room The fields such as interior interval and lighting roof are particularly suitable for door and window, the curtain wall transformation of existing building, and preparation process is simple, is suitble to work Industry metaplasia is produced, and application prospect is huge.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the aeroge compound glass of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the aeroge compound glass of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the buffering parting bead of the utility model another kind structure;
Fig. 4-Fig. 9 is the plan view for the aeroge compound glass that the utility model embodiment is related to.
Wherein:The first light-transmitting plates of 1-;The second light-transmitting plates of 2-;3- interval box;4- buffers parting bead;41- parting beads;42- elastic strips; 5- aeroges;51- aeroge planks;52- aerogel particles;53- aerogel powders;6- fluid sealants.
Specific implementation mode
To keep the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to this The specific implementation mode of utility model is described in detail.Elaborate many details in order to abundant in the following description Understand the utility model.But the utility model can be much to implement different from other manner described here, this field Technical staff can do similar improvement without prejudice to the utility model connotation, therefore the utility model is not by following public affairs The limitation for the specific implementation opened.
A kind of embodiment of the aeroge compound glass of the utility model, a kind of aeroge compound glass, stereogram and Sectional view difference is as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including:First light-transmitting plate 1 and the second light-transmitting plate 2, first light-transmitting plate 1 and described Second light-transmitting plate 2 is arranged in parallel;Interval box 3, the interval box 3 are adhered to 1 He of the first light-transmitting plate by fluid sealant 6 Between second light-transmitting plate 2, sealing cavity is formed;Parting bead 4 is buffered, the end of the buffering parting bead 4 is connected to the interval The sealing cavity is separated into two or more separate cavities by the inner surface of frame 3;Aeroge 5, the aeroge 5 are filled In the separate cavities.
In this way, since the intensity of aeroge plank 51 is relatively low, brittleness is big, has in preparation, assembly and transportational process and is damaged Bad risk, and with the increase of 51 size of aeroge plank, aeroge plank 51 is risk of damage to also bigger, this reality With the novel separate cavities for being divided into multiple sizes smaller glass capsulation cavity using parting bead 4 is buffered, the interior gas filled of separate cavities 51 shape of gel plank matches with separate cavities shape, and the aeroge plank 51 of reduced size is low to equipment and technological requirement, Be conducive to low cost, high efficiency production;Or aerogel particle 52 or aerogel powder 53, reduced size cavity are filled up in separate cavities The settlement issues of aerogel particle 52 or aerogel powder 53 can be alleviated or avoided.Also, the buffering that the utility model uses Parting bead 4 is that there is elastomeric material or surface to be bonded with elastomeric material, therefore can slow down and even absorb aerogel plate The collision or impact energy that material 51 generates in assembly and transportational process are played the role of protecting aeroge plank 51, substantially be dropped It is low or avoid the cracked or even damaged risk of aeroge plank 51, aerogel particle 52 or airsetting can also be alleviated or avoided The settlement issues of rubber powder body 53;During use, with the variation of environment temperature, glass capsulation sky cavity pressure is caused to become Change causes subtle expansion or shrinkage, and light-transmitting plate during use(1、2), aeroge 5, that also can heat expansion occur for interval box 3 etc. is cold Contracting phenomenon can effectively absorb the deformation that above-mentioned expansion and shrinkage generate since buffering parting bead 4 has certain elastic reaction Potential energy.
In this way, the end of buffering parting bead 4 is connected to the inner surface of interval box 3, multiple separate cavities of formation are sealing or non- Sealing, buffering the inner surface of end and the interval box 3 of parting bead 4 can be fixed by the connection types such as welding, riveting, can also It is directly abutted against, without fixing, the buffer compartment between adjacent aeroge 5 is ensured by the aeroge 5 filled in each separate cavities Item 4 does not move.
In addition, can be adhesively fixed by adhesive between buffering parting bead 4 and the first light-transmitting plate 1, the second light-transmitting plate 2, It can be directly abutted against, without fixing, be ensured by the aeroge 5 filled in each separate cavities slow between adjacent aeroge 5 Parting bead 4 is rushed not move.
In this way, the aeroge compound glass of the utility model have excellent heat-insulation and heat-preservation, sound insulation and noise reduction, diffusion light transmission, The characteristics such as Wind-Pressure Resistance, beauty.
In addition, the structure of the utility model can be, but not limited to be two glass single cavity structures, three glass, two chamber, four glass are can also be The structures such as three chambers, at least one glass capsulation cavity are separated into multiple separate cavities by buffering parting bead 4, are filled in each separate cavities Aeroge 5.
In the present embodiment, the buffering parting bead 4 is made of parting bead 41 and elastic strip 42, and the elastic strip 42 is bonded in described The side of parting bead 41, sectional view are as shown in Figure 3.
In this way, 4 surface of buffering parting bead used is bonded with elastomeric material, inside is the parting bead with some strength 41, therefore avoid its cracked or even damaged in effective protection aerogel plate, and aerogel particle or powder is avoided to occur While sedimentation, supporter can also be played the role of, increase the resisting wind press capacity of aeroge compound glass.
In addition, the thickness of buffering parting bead 4 can be, but not limited to as 1 ~ 10mm, preferably 2 ~ 5mm.
In the present embodiment, the buffering parting bead 4 is elastic strip 42.
In this way, buffering parting bead 4 can not only use the material with some strength, can also directly use has certain bullet Property elastic strip 42, the collision or impact energy for even absorbing that aeroge plank 51 generates in assembly and transportational process can be slowed down Amount plays the role of protecting aeroge plank 51, it is cracked or even damaged to be greatly reduced or avoid aeroge plank 51 The settlement issues of aerogel particle 52 or aerogel powder 53 can be also alleviated or avoided in risk.
In the present embodiment, the elastic strip 42 is solid core or hollow core structures.
In this way, when filling aeroge plank 51, elastic strip 42 can entirely be abutted with aeroge plank 51, solid core knot The elastic strip 42 of structure has a more preferably flexible deformation, and the elastic strip 42 of hollow core structures is aeroge plank 51 colliding or More cushion spaces are provided when impact, preferably protect aeroge plank 51 not by breakage;When filling aerogel particle 52 or When aerogel powder 53, the settlement issues of aerogel particle or powder can be further alleviated or avoided in elastic strip 42.
In the present embodiment, the material of the elastic strip 42 is thermoplastic elastic body.Wherein, rubber is butylbenzene rubber One kind in glue, butadiene rubber, isoprene rubber, silicon rubber, EP rubbers, butyl rubber, neoprene, nitrile rubber etc., heat Thermoplastic elastic is styrenic elastomer, olefin type elastomer, diene class elastomer, polyvinyl chloride-base elastomer, urethane class bullet In property body, esters elastomer, amides elastomer, organic fluoride class elastomer, organic silicon elastomer, vinyl elastomer etc. It is a kind of.
In the present embodiment, the parting bead 41 is integrally formed.
In this way, parting bead 41 is integral, can be institute by the one-pass molding of the moulding process such as extrusion, injection molding, calendering, mold Need staggered parting bead 41.
In the present embodiment, it is arranged fluted on the parting bead, is fastened between the parting bead by the way that the groove is opposite, In, the parting bead quantity is at least two.
This manner it is also possible to fasten clamping into required staggered by the way that groove structure is opposite by two or more parting beads 41 Parting bead 41, obtained parting bead 41 along its length with two pieces of light-transmitting plates(1、2)It is parallel.
In the present embodiment, through hole is provided on the parting bead 41.
In this way, mutually circulate between separate cavities, convenient for the separate cavities of aeroge compound glass carry out vacuumize process or Fill inert gas treatment.
In the present embodiment, the parting bead outer surface is provided with insulating layer.
In this way, it is preferable to use insulating layer have polyurethane, aeroge and its compound etc..Insulating layer is that have to show to hot-fluid The material or composite body of resistance are write, is in cellular or threadiness, with the conduction of the immobilising air barrier heat in its inside, The heat bridge for further avoiding parting bead generation, improves the heat preservation and insulation of aeroge compound glass.
In the present embodiment, the material of the parting bead 41 is one in metal, ceramics, glass, plastics, timber, composite material Kind is a variety of.Wherein, glass strip be float glass parting bead, tempered glass parting bead, ultra-clear glasses parting bead, caesium potash glass parting bead, One kind in coloured glass parting bead, coated glass parting bead, doubling glass parting bead etc., the metal isolating strip are stainless steel parting bead, aluminium One kind in parting bead, copper parting bead, titanium alloy parting bead etc., plastic spacing strip be polymethyl methacrylate parting bead, makrolon parting bead, One kind in polystyrene parting bead, polyethylene terephthalate parting bead, polypropylene parting bead, polyvinyl chloride parting bead etc., it is compound Material parting bead is fibre reinforced plastics parting bead or bridge cut-off aluminium parting bead;Or parting bead 41 may be foam glass parting bead or foamed ceramics Parting bead;Or parting bead 41 is made of above two or two or more Material claddings, such as aluminum wood parting bead, plastic-aluminum parting bead, plastic-steel parting bead.
In the present embodiment, the inner surface of the interval box 3 is provided with elastic strip 42.
In this way, elastic strip 42 can also be fixedly bonded to the inner surface of interval box 3 by adhesive, but in interval box 3 42 material of elastic strip of 41 side of surface and parting bead can be identical or different, and bullet so is arranged in 5 surrounding of the aeroge of filling Property item, can effectively slow down 51 collision in the horizontal direction of aeroge plank or impact, to avoid aeroge plank 51 due to Crackle or breakage, the sedimentation that can also further avoid aerogel particle 52 or aerogel powder 53 caused by collision or impact are asked Topic.
In the present embodiment, the interval box 3 is with hollow structure.
In this way, using the interval box 3 of hollow structure, it can be desiccant-filled in interval box 3, continuous adsorb enters in use Vapor in light-transmitting plate sealing cavity makes it be not easily formed dew condensation phenomenon in use, improves service life and U.S. The property seen.
In the present embodiment, blow vent is provided in the interval box 3.
In this way, reserving blow vent in interval box 3, vacuumize process or filling inertia can be carried out to glass capsulation cavity Gas treatment.
In the present embodiment, the material of the interval box 3 is one in metal, ceramics, glass, plastics, timber, composite material Kind is a variety of.Wherein, glass partition frame is float glass interval box, tempered glass interval box, ultra-clear glasses interval box, caesium potassium glass One kind in glass interval box, coloured glass interval box, coated glass interval box, doubling glass interval box etc., metal interval box are One kind in stainless steel interval box, aluminium interval box, copper interval box, titanium alloy interval box etc., plastic spacers frame are polymethyl Sour methyl esters interval box, makrolon interval box, polystyrene interval box, polyethylene terephthalate interval box, polypropylene One kind in interval box, polyvinyl chloride interval box etc., composite material interval box is between fibre reinforced plastics interval box or bridge-cut-off aluminum Bulkhead;Or interval box 3 is foam glass interval box or foamed ceramics interval box;Or interval box 3 is by above two or two or more Material cladding is constituted, such as aluminum wood interval box, plastic-aluminum interval box, plastic-steel interval box.
In this way, aeroge compound glass metallic luster can be assigned using metal interval box, beautiful decoration is improved;It uses Ceramic space frame, glass partition frame can improve the resisting wind press capacity of aeroge compound glass;Had more using plastic spacers frame Good transparent and semi-transparency property;Using between composite material interval box and foam glass interval box, foamed ceramics interval box, aluminum wood Bulkhead, plastic-aluminum interval box, plastic-steel interval box etc. can reduce heat bridge, improve the thermal property of aeroge compound glass.
In the present embodiment, first light-transmitting plate 1 and second light-transmitting plate 2 are glass or transparent plastic sheet.Wherein, glass Glass is tempered glass, float glass, coloured glass, pattern glass, wire glass, coated glass, pad pasting glass, doubling glass etc. In one kind, transparent plastic is polymethyl methacrylate, makrolon, polystyrene, polyethylene terephthalate, poly- Propylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene terephthalate, 1,4 cyclohexane dimethanol ester, fluorinated ethylene propylene copolymer, diene One kind in propyl diglycol carbonate lipopolymer etc..
In this way, for light-transmitting plate glass and plastics have excellent light transmission, glass have excellent weatherability and Chemical inertness etc., plastics have the characteristics such as lightweight, high intensity;It is suitable that the utility model can be selected according to use environment, purposes Internal layer light-transmitting plate and outer layer light-transmitting plate;On the first light-transmitting plate 1 or the second light-transmitting plate 2 reserve blow vent, can to cavity into Row vacuumize process or filling inert gas treatment.
The utility model can select the light-transmitting plate of unlike material according to purposes, using with lightweight, light transmission features and height The plastic light-transmission plate of intensity is more suitable for the door and window of high-rise building, the door and window of curtain wall construction and existing building, curtain wall and changes It makes.
In the present embodiment, between the U-shaped formed between 3 outer surface of the interval box and the first light-transmitting plate 1, the second light-transmitting plate 2 The fluid sealant 6 is provided at gap.
In this way, carrying out double sealing to aeroge compound glass, the air-tightness and structural intergrity of glass can be increased.
In the present embodiment, the fluid sealant 6 is silicone adhesive, polysulfide rubber, butyl rubber, hydrated sodium silicate, potassium silicate water Close one kind in object.In addition, the fluid sealant 6 of the utility model is not limited to the above fluid sealant, resinae fluid sealant can also be, Such as phenolic resin, epoxy resin, organic siliconresin, acrylic resin, polyurethane resin.
In the present embodiment, the aeroge 5 is aeroge plank 51, aerogel particle 52 or aerogel powder 53, wherein The shape of the aerogel particle 52 is regular shape or irregular shape.Wherein, the regular shape of aerogel particle 52 includes It is one or more in positive tetrahedron, regular hexahedron, regular octahedron, regular dodecahedron, regular dodecahedron, spherical shape, elliposoidal etc..
In addition, the aeroge 5 of the utility model preferably SiO with light transmission features2Aeroge.
In this way, different aeroge forms can be selected according to functional requirement, select aeroge plank 51 can with excellent Light-exposed transmitance, can saturating picture, mist degree is low, is applicable to visual and observation transparent position;Select aerogel particle 52 gentle Gel powder 53 has the luminous environment of excellent daylighting characteristic and homogeneous soft, because light goes out at the interface of aeroge and aeroge Refraction and diffusing reflection occurs, the light of homogeneous soft can be obtained, and the aerogel particle 52 with regular shape is selected to see Get up more attractive, suitable for without visual but require the daylighting position of daylighting and indoor free from glare.It is of course also possible to needing too The part separate cavities of positive direct light select aeroge plank 51, can also select gas in the part separate cavities for needing diffusion light of the sun Gel particle 52 or aerogel powder 53, to meet visual and daylighting needs simultaneously.
In the present embodiment, the shape of the separate cavities is one or more groups in regular shape or irregular figure It closes.
In this way, the aeroge compound glass of the utility model can include the separate cavities of identical or different shape, it is each every From the shape of chamber can be rule or it is irregular, wherein irregular shape for example cloud shape, portrait, image and some have art Design sense it is special formed etc..
In the present embodiment, the regular shape of separate cavities is triangle, quadrangle, pentagon, hexagon, octagon, odd plots of land that can be cultivated Shape, circle, ellipse etc..
In this way, the shape of the separate cavities of the utility model can according to user demand, hobby and it is functional customize, can with but It is not limited to the above shape, in the case where not departing from this design, every shape to separate cavities carries out any possible variation, Belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
A kind of another embodiment of the utility model, manufacturing method of aeroge compound glass, includes the following steps:
(1)Cavity is prepared, using the fluid sealant 6 by the lower surface bonds of the interval box 3 in second light-transmitting plate 2 On, form the cavity of recording quantity;
(2)Buffering parting bead 4 is placed, the end of the buffering parting bead 4 is fixed on the inner surface of the interval box 3, shape At multiple separate cavities;
(3)Aeroge 5 is placed, the aeroge 5 is positioned in each separate cavities;
(4)First light-transmitting plate 1 is bonded in the upper surface of the interval box 3 using the fluid sealant 6 by cover.
In addition, step(1)Before, further include light-transmitting plate cleaning and light-transmitting plate surface preparation, can utilize to contain silicon Alkane coupling agent, such as the solution treatment light-transmitting plate inner surface of KH550.
In addition, the aeroge 5 of different shape can be filled in multiple separate cavities of the utility model respectively, such as aerogel plate Material 51, aerogel particle 52, aerogel powder 53.
In addition, can be, but not limited in multiple separate cavities of the utility model filling aeroge 5, can also fill air, Inert gas etc..
In addition, the manufacturing method of the aeroge compound glass of the utility model can be, but not limited to carry out one by one by step, Such as step(3)And step(4)It can also either simultaneously or alternately carry out, until each separate cavities completely fill out aeroge.
In this way, the manufacturing process of the aeroge compound glass of the utility model is simple, practical, cost is relatively low, effectively solve The settlement issues and large scale aeroge of aerogel particle and powder there is high product to close the high request of equipment and technique Lattice rate and production efficiency, are very suitable for continuous production.
In the present embodiment, the step(1)Or step(2)Further comprise being bonded 6 step of buffer layer before, it is specially sharp Buffer layer 6 is adhered to the inner surface of the interval box 3 and/or the side of the buffering parting bead 4 in advance with adhesive.
In this way, buffer layer 6 is fixed on the inner surface of interval box 3 by adhesive and/or buffers the side of parting bead 4, i.e., Buffer layer 6 is set in 5 surrounding of aeroge of filling, can effectively slow down 5 collision in the horizontal direction of aeroge or impact, from And aeroge 5 crackle or breakage caused by colliding or impacting are avoided, aerogel particle or powder can also be further avoided Settlement issues.
In the present embodiment, the step(3)In, further comprise that vibratory compaction is handled, the vibratory compaction processing is will The aeroge 5 is filled in step(1)Cavity in when and/or the aeroge 5 is filled in step(1)Cavity in after, Vibratory compaction processing is carried out to aeroge 5 using vibratory compaction device, wherein the vibratory compaction device is mechanical vibration It is one or more in device, Pneumatic vibrator, hydraulic type vibratory device, ultrasonic activation, electromagnetic vibrator;Or the vibration The vibration mode of compacting apparatus is rectilinear, horizontal, one kind of combined type.
In this way, the situation suitable for filling aerogel particle or aerogel powder, carries out it using vibratory compaction device The problems such as handling, can effectively improve the compactness of aerogel particle or powder, use is avoided to settle in the process.
In the present embodiment, ventilation is set on first light-transmitting plate 1 or second light-transmitting plate 2 or the interval box 3 Mouthful, the step(4)Later, further comprise vacuum processing step, specifically by the blow vent to the separate cavities into Row vacuumize process;Or the step(4)Later, further comprise that inert gas adds step, specifically by the ventilation Mouth adds inert gas into the cavity.
In this way, vacuum degree or inert gas certain in glass capsulation cavity can further decrease the gas of the utility model The heat transfer coefficient of Gel Compositions glass.
In the present embodiment, the step(4)It is carried out in vacuum environment.
In this way, cover step can carry out in closed vacuum chamber, the aeroge group of the utility model is further decreased The heat transfer coefficient of combined glass glass.
In the present embodiment, the step(4)Later, further comprise that sealing step, the sealing step are between described The U-shaped gap location formed between 3 outer surface of bulkhead and the first light-transmitting plate 1, the second light-transmitting plate 2 is carried out close using the fluid sealant 6 Envelope processing.
In this way, carrying out double sealing to aeroge compound glass, the air-tightness and structural intergrity of glass can be increased.
Above-mentioned aeroge compound glass has preferable heat-insulation and heat-preservation, translucency, daylighting, aesthetics, sound-proofing etc., Built suitable for green building and super low energy consumption, especially high level, the door and window of high-rise building, cladding glass, partition and The fields such as lighting roof are particularly suitable for door and window, the curtain wall transformation of existing building, and preparation process is simple, is suitble to industrialized production, Application prospect is huge.
It is specific embodiment part below.
Embodiment 1
Aeroge compound glass is prepared using following steps:
(1)With adhesive thickness is all bonded in the inner surface of bridge-cut-off aluminum interval box 3 and two sides of makrolon parting bead 41 Degree is the butadiene rubber item 42 of 2mm;
(2)Using waterglass fluid sealant 6 by the lower surface bonds of bridge-cut-off aluminum interval box 3 on a piece of float glass 2, formed The cavity of recording quantity, thickness of glass 6mm, cavity thickness 6mm;
(3)According to pattern shown in Fig. 4, the end of makrolon parting bead 41 is weldingly fixed in bridge-cut-off aluminum interval box 3 On surface, multiple separate cavities are formed;
(4)Fill the SiO of corresponding size respectively in each separate cavities2Aeroge plank 51;
(5)Another float glass 1 is bonded in the upper surface of bridge-cut-off aluminum interval box 3 using waterglass fluid sealant 6, later Using silicone sealant 6 in 3 outer surface of bridge-cut-off aluminum interval box and two panels float glass(1、2)Between the U-shaped gap location that is formed into Row encapsulation process.
The plan view of the aeroge compound glass obtained through the above steps is as shown in figure 4, its heat transfer coefficient is 1.47W/ m2K, it is seen that light transmission rate 85%.
Embodiment 2
Aeroge compound glass is prepared using following steps:
(1)The EP rubbers item 42 of hollow core structures is bonded in the inner surface of stainless steel interval box 3 with adhesive, thickness is 5mm, the styrenic elastomer elastic strip 42 of hollow core structures is bonded in two sides of polystyrene parting bead 41, and thickness is 1mm;
(2)Using potassium silicate fluid sealant 6 by the lower surface bonds of stainless steel interval box 3 on a piece of tempered glass 2, formed The cavity of recording quantity, thickness of glass 6mm, cavity thickness 8mm;
(3)According to pattern shown in Fig. 5, the end of polystyrene parting bead 41 is weldingly fixed in stainless steel interval box 3 On surface, multiple separate cavities are formed;
(4)Fill the regular SiO of regular hexahedron respectively in each separate cavities2Aerogel particle 52, while it is carried out Horizontal and vertical vibration so that aerogel particle 52 is closely knit in separate cavities;
(5)Another tempered glass 1 is bonded in the upper surface of stainless steel interval box 3 using potassium silicate fluid sealant, later Using silicone sealant 6 in 3 outer surface of stainless steel interval box and two panels tempered glass(1、2)Between the U-shaped gap location that is formed into Row encapsulation process.
The plan view of the aeroge compound glass obtained through the above steps is as shown in figure 5, its heat transfer coefficient is 1.62W/ m2K, it is seen that light transmission rate 42%.
Embodiment 3
Aeroge compound glass is prepared using following steps:
(1)Using butyl sealant 6 by the lower surface bonds of fiberglass interval box 3 on a piece of caesium potash glass 2, formed one The inner surface of the open cavity in face, interval box 3 is bonded with the organic silicon elastomeric resilient item 42 that thickness is 8mm with adhesive, Thickness of glass is 6mm, cavity thickness 10mm;
(2)According to pattern shown in Fig. 6, the end that the organic silicon elastomer that thickness is 2mm is buffered to parting bead 4 is fixed on glass On the inner surface of glass steel interval box 3, multiple separate cavities are formed;
(3)First fill the regular SiO of regular octahedron respectively in the separate cavities of top half2Aerogel particle 52, simultaneously Horizontal and vertical vibration is carried out to it so that aerogel particle 52 is closely knit in separate cavities, then again in the isolation of lower half portion The SiO of corresponding size is filled in chamber respectively2Aeroge plank 51;
(4)Another caesium potash glass 1 is bonded in the upper surface of fiberglass interval box 3, Zhi Houli using butyl sealant 6 With silicone sealant 6 in 3 outer surface of fiberglass interval box and two panels caesium potash glass(1、2)Between the U-shaped gap location that is formed carry out Encapsulation process.
The plan view of the aeroge compound glass obtained through the above steps is as shown in fig. 6, its heat transfer coefficient is 1.54W/ m2K, the visible light transmittance for filling the glassy zone of aerogel particle 52 are 32%, the glass region of filling aeroge plank 51 The visible light transmittance in domain is 60%.
Embodiment 4
Aeroge compound glass is prepared using following steps:
(1)With adhesive fibre reinforced plastics interval box 3 inner surface and ultra-clear glasses parting bead 41 two sides all Adhesive thickness is the silicon rubber bar 42 of the hollow core structures of 10mm;
(2)The lower surface bonds of fibre reinforced plastics interval box 3 are pasted in a piece of low-e using epoxy resin sealant 6 On film glass 2, the cavity of recording quantity, thickness of glass 6mm, cavity thickness 8mm are formed;
(3)According to pattern shown in Fig. 7, the end of ultra-clear glasses parting bead 41 is fixed on by rivet between fibre reinforced plastics On the inner surface of bulkhead 3, multiple separate cavities are formed;
(4)First SiO is filled respectively in the separate cavities of upper and lower part2Aerogel powder 53, at the same it is carried out it is horizontal and Vertical vibration so that aerogel powder 53 is closely knit in separate cavities, then fills corresponding size in intermediate separate cavities again SiO2Aeroge plank 51;
(5)Another low-e pad pasting glass 1 is bonded in fibre reinforced plastics interval box 3 using epoxy resin sealant 6 Upper surface, later utilize silicone sealant 6 in 3 outer surface of fibre reinforced plastics interval box and two panels low-e pad pasting glass(1、 2)Between the U-shaped gap location that is formed be sealed processing.
The plan view of the aeroge compound glass obtained through the above steps is as shown in fig. 7, its heat transfer coefficient is 1.58W/ m2K, the visible light transmittance for filling the glassy zone of aerogel powder 53 are 28%, the glass region of filling aeroge plank 51 The visible light transmittance in domain is 80%.
Embodiment 5
Aeroge compound glass is prepared using following steps:
(1)With adhesive in the inner surface of polypropylene interval box 3 and two sides all adhesive thickness of polypropylene parting bead 41 For the olefin type elastomer elastic strip 62 of 5mm;
(2)Using waterglass fluid sealant 6 by the lower surface bonds of polypropylene interval box 3 on a piece of polycarbonate plate 2, shape At the cavity of recording quantity, light transmission plate thickness is 8mm, cavity thickness 8mm;
(3)According to pattern shown in Fig. 8, the end of polypropylene parting bead 41 is connected on the inner surface of polypropylene interval box 3, Form multiple separate cavities;
(4)First fill the SiO of irregular shape respectively in the separate cavities of surrounding2Aerogel particle 52, while it is carried out Horizontal and vertical vibration so that aerogel particle 52 is closely knit in separate cavities, is then filled in intermediate round separate cavities again The SiO of corresponding size2Aeroge plank 51;
(5)Another polycarbonate plate 1 is bonded in the upper surface of polypropylene interval box 3 using waterglass fluid sealant 6, it Utilize hydrated sodium silicate fluid sealant 6 in 3 outer surface of polypropylene interval box and two panels polycarbonate plate afterwards(1、2)Between the U that is formed Shape gap location is sealed processing.
The plan view of the aeroge compound glass obtained through the above steps is as shown in figure 8, its heat transfer coefficient is 1.60W/ m2K, the visible light transmittance for filling the glassy zone of aerogel particle 52 are 45%, the glass region of filling aeroge plank 51 The visible light transmittance in domain is 83%..
Embodiment 6
Aeroge compound glass is prepared using following steps:
(1)The butadiene-styrene rubber item 42 for bonding hollow core structures in the inner surface of foamed ceramics interval box 3 with adhesive, in fiber Two sides of reinforced plastics parting bead 41 all binding ethylene class elastomeric resilient items 42, thickness is 3mm;
(2)Using acrylic resin fluid sealant 6 by the lower surface bonds of foamed ceramics interval box 3 in a piece of polystyrene board On 2, the cavity of recording quantity is formed, light transmission plate thickness is 6mm, cavity thickness 12mm;
(3)According to pattern shown in Fig. 9, the end of fibre reinforced plastics parting bead 41 is fixed on by rivet between foamed ceramics On the inner surface of bulkhead 3, multiple separate cavities are formed;
(4)Fill the SiO of corresponding size respectively in each separate cavities2Aeroge plank 51;
(5)Another polystyrene board 1 is bonded in the upper of foamed ceramics interval box 3 using acrylic resin fluid sealant 6 Surface utilizes silicone sealant 6 in 3 outer surface of foamed ceramics interval box and two panels polystyrene board later(1、2)Between formed U-shaped gap location be sealed processing.
The plan view of the aeroge compound glass obtained through the above steps is as shown in figure 9, its heat transfer coefficient is 0.90W/ m2K, it is seen that light transmission rate 78%.
Above-described embodiment is the preferable embodiment of the utility model, but the embodiment of the utility model is not by above-mentioned The limitation of embodiment, under other any Spirit Essences and principle without departing from the utility model made by change, modify, replace In generation, simplifies combination, should be equivalent substitute mode, is included within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of aeroge compound glass, which is characterized in that including:
First light-transmitting plate and the second light-transmitting plate, first light-transmitting plate and second light-transmitting plate are arranged in parallel;
Interval box, the interval box are adhered to by fluid sealant between first light-transmitting plate and second light-transmitting plate, are formed Sealing cavity;
Parting bead is buffered, the end of the buffering parting bead is connected to the inner surface of the interval box, the sealing cavity is separated into Two or more separate cavities;
Aeroge, the aeroge are filled in the separate cavities.
2. a kind of aeroge compound glass according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the buffering parting bead is by parting bead and bullet Property item constitute, the elastic strip is bonded in the side of the parting bead;Or the buffering parting bead is elastic strip.
3. a kind of aeroge compound glass according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the elastic strip is solid core or hollow Structure;Or the material of the elastic strip is thermoplastic elastic body.
4. a kind of aeroge compound glass according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the parting bead is integrally formed;Or It is arranged fluted on the parting bead, passes through that the groove is opposite to be fastened between the parting bead two-by-two, wherein the parting bead quantity is extremely It is two less;Or it is provided with through hole on the parting bead;Or the parting bead outer surface is provided with insulating layer;Or the material of the parting bead Matter is one or more in metal, ceramics, glass, plastics, timber, composite material.
5. a kind of aeroge compound glass according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner surface of the interval box is arranged Flexible item;Or the interval box has hollow structure;Or it is provided with blow vent in the interval box;The material of the interval box It is one or more in metal, ceramics, glass, plastics, timber, composite material.
6. a kind of aeroge compound glass according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first light-transmitting plate and described Two light-transmitting plates are glass or transparent plastic sheet.
7. a kind of aeroge compound glass according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the interval box outer surface and first The U-shaped gap location formed between light-transmitting plate, the second light-transmitting plate is provided with the fluid sealant.
8. a kind of aeroge compound glass according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the aeroge is aerogel plate Material, aerogel particle or aerogel powder, wherein the shape of the aerogel particle is regular shape or irregular shape.
9. a kind of aeroge compound glass according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shape of the separate cavities is rule One or more combinations in shape, irregular shape.
10. a kind of aeroge compound glass according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the regular shape of the separate cavities For triangle, quadrangle, pentagon, hexagon, octagon, decagon, circle, ellipse.
CN201721911171.5U 2017-12-30 2017-12-30 A kind of aeroge compound glass Active CN207739876U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721911171.5U CN207739876U (en) 2017-12-30 2017-12-30 A kind of aeroge compound glass

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721911171.5U CN207739876U (en) 2017-12-30 2017-12-30 A kind of aeroge compound glass

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207739876U true CN207739876U (en) 2018-08-17

Family

ID=63121123

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721911171.5U Active CN207739876U (en) 2017-12-30 2017-12-30 A kind of aeroge compound glass

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207739876U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018178372A (en) * 2017-04-03 2018-11-15 株式会社竹中工務店 Aerogel-utilizing translucent member
CN111925135A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-11-13 巩义市泛锐熠辉复合材料有限公司 Method for preparing aerogel glass by utilizing efficient powder filling device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018178372A (en) * 2017-04-03 2018-11-15 株式会社竹中工務店 Aerogel-utilizing translucent member
CN111925135A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-11-13 巩义市泛锐熠辉复合材料有限公司 Method for preparing aerogel glass by utilizing efficient powder filling device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109989680A (en) A kind of aeroge compound glass and its manufacturing method
CN102536061B (en) Coated hollow composite glass and manufacturing method thereof
JP5992523B2 (en) Insulating glass with thermal insulation panel
CN207739876U (en) A kind of aeroge compound glass
CN107965256A (en) A kind of heat insulating and sound insulating plastic-steel door and window
CN203515211U (en) Energy-saving hollow safety glass with heat insulating film attached inside
CN109989682A (en) A kind of aeroge compound glass and its manufacturing method
CN103469887B (en) A kind of building with blocking external wall system
CN109989681A (en) A kind of aeroge compound glass and its manufacturing method
CN109989683A (en) A kind of aeroge compound glass and its manufacturing method
CN206592028U (en) A kind of lighting heat-insulating component
CN206592027U (en) A kind of lighting heat-insulating component
CN201144497Y (en) Heat-insulating waterproof flame-retardant energy-saving decorative plate for exterior wall
CN207739875U (en) A kind of aeroge compound glass
CN207073372U (en) A kind of double glazing with detent mechanism
CN207728268U (en) A kind of heat insulating and sound insulating plastic-steel door and window
CN203531175U (en) Unitized building exterior wall
CN207739877U (en) A kind of aeroge compound glass
CN206220791U (en) A kind of sound insulation hollow glass
CN207033228U (en) A kind of film-coated hollow glass
CN108625738A (en) Lighting heat-insulating component and its manufacturing method
CN206592026U (en) Integral light lighting heat-insulating component
CN207224716U (en) A kind of hollow glass-magnesium composite plate of fireproof heat insulating
CN207538687U (en) A kind of interblock gap formula energy-saving heat-insulating hollow glass
CN207484865U (en) A kind of high plank of shock-proof heat insulation coefficient

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant