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CN207736801U - A kind of decompressor improving shock-absorbing performance - Google Patents

A kind of decompressor improving shock-absorbing performance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207736801U
CN207736801U CN201721908242.6U CN201721908242U CN207736801U CN 207736801 U CN207736801 U CN 207736801U CN 201721908242 U CN201721908242 U CN 201721908242U CN 207736801 U CN207736801 U CN 207736801U
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China
Prior art keywords
stamping
energy
rubber ring
frame
guide rail
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721908242.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王晓明
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Chuzhou Vocational and Technical College
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Chuzhou Vocational and Technical College
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Priority to CN201721908242.6U priority Critical patent/CN207736801U/en
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种提高吸震性能的冲压装置,包括冲压框架、冲压端头、弹簧和吸能橡胶圈,冲压框架上竖直设有导轨,冲压端头安装在导轨上,冲压框架底部设有工件布置台,驱动机构驱动冲压端头沿导轨做靠近和远离工件布置台的运动,弹簧竖直固定在冲压框架底部,吸能橡胶圈固定在弹簧顶端,吸能橡胶圈高度高于工件布置台高度;冲压装置工作时,当冲压端头下落时首先与吸能橡胶圈接触,吸能橡胶圈和弹簧受到挤压变形,吸收冲压端头的部分重力势能,能够保证在冲压端头下来的时候有一个缓冲的作用,很好的缓解了震动和噪音,为操作者提供了一个噪音相对低的环境,同时也有助于提高机器寿命。

The utility model discloses a punching device for improving the shock absorption performance, which comprises a punching frame, a punching end, a spring and an energy-absorbing rubber ring, a guide rail is vertically arranged on the punching frame, the punching end is installed on the guide rail, and the bottom of the punching frame is arranged There is a workpiece layout platform, and the driving mechanism drives the stamping end to move close to and away from the workpiece layout platform along the guide rail. The spring is vertically fixed on the bottom of the stamping frame, and the energy-absorbing rubber ring is fixed on the top of the spring. The height of the energy-absorbing rubber ring is higher than the workpiece layout. table height; when the stamping device is working, when the stamping end falls, it first contacts with the energy-absorbing rubber ring, and the energy-absorbing rubber ring and spring are squeezed and deformed, absorbing part of the gravitational potential energy of the stamping end, which can ensure that the stamping end falls There is a cushioning effect at the time, which relieves the vibration and noise very well, provides a relatively low-noise environment for the operator, and also helps to improve the life of the machine.

Description

一种提高吸震性能的冲压装置A stamping device for improving shock-absorbing performance

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及冲压设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种提高吸震性能的冲压装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of stamping equipment, in particular to a stamping device with improved shock-absorbing performance.

背景技术Background technique

冲压装置都是人为操作的,冲压装置在冲压过程中就是对于操作人的耳朵产生超负荷的影响,特别是冲压装置在下来的时候,操作者的震动感都非常的强烈,甚至是手被震麻木的感觉,长时间的冲压作业对于人体的伤害是很大的并且冲压装置长期处在剧烈震动下,机器寿命也会降低,因此,冲压装置的减震问题亟待解决。The stamping devices are all operated by humans. During the stamping process, the stamping device will overload the operator's ears. Especially when the stamping device is down, the operator's sense of vibration is very strong, and even the hand is shaken. The feeling of numbness, the long-term stamping operation is very harmful to the human body, and the stamping device is under severe vibration for a long time, and the life of the machine will also be reduced. Therefore, the shock absorption problem of the stamping device needs to be solved urgently.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为解决背景技术中存在的技术问题,本实用新型提出一种提高吸震性能的冲压装置。In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, the utility model proposes a stamping device with improved shock absorption performance.

本实用新型提出的一种提高吸震性能的冲压装置,包括冲压框架、冲压端头、弹簧和吸能橡胶圈;冲压框架上竖直设有导轨,冲压端头安装在导轨上,冲压框架底部设有工件布置台,驱动机构驱动冲压端头沿导轨做靠近和远离工件布置台的运动,弹簧竖直固定在冲压框架底部,吸能橡胶圈固定在弹簧顶端,吸能橡胶圈高度高于工件布置台高度。The utility model proposes a stamping device for improving the shock absorption performance, which includes a stamping frame, a stamping end, a spring and an energy-absorbing rubber ring; a guide rail is vertically arranged on the stamping frame, the stamping end is installed on the guide rail, and the bottom of the stamping frame is provided There is a workpiece layout platform, and the driving mechanism drives the stamping end to move close to and away from the workpiece layout platform along the guide rail. The spring is vertically fixed on the bottom of the stamping frame, and the energy-absorbing rubber ring is fixed on the top of the spring. The height of the energy-absorbing rubber ring is higher than the workpiece layout. table height.

优选地,导轨上设有用于测量冲压端头行程的行程分段刻度块。Preferably, the guide rail is provided with stroke segmented scale blocks for measuring the stroke of the stamping end.

优选地,冲压框架两侧设有调节气缸,调节气缸一端铰接在冲压框架上,调节气缸另一端与外部装置连接。Preferably, adjustment cylinders are provided on both sides of the stamping frame, one end of the adjustment cylinder is hinged on the stamping frame, and the other end of the adjustment cylinder is connected to an external device.

优选地,冲压框架两侧设有用于固定冲压框架的锁紧卡块。Preferably, locking blocks for fixing the stamping frame are provided on both sides of the stamping frame.

本实用新型中,所提出的提高吸震性能的冲压装置,冲压端头安装在导轨上并可沿导轨移动,导轨上设有用于测量冲压端头行程的行程分段刻度块,便于操作者观察冲压端头每次的冲压距离,同时在冲压框架底部设有弹簧和吸能橡胶圈,当冲压端头下落时首先与吸能橡胶圈接触,吸能橡胶圈和弹簧受到挤压变形,吸收冲压端头的部分重力势能,能够保证在冲压端头下来的时候有一个缓冲的作用,很好的缓解了震动和噪音,为操作者提供了一个噪音相对低的环境,同时也有助于提高机器寿命。In the utility model, in the stamping device for improving the shock-absorbing performance, the stamping end is installed on the guide rail and can move along the guide rail, and the stroke segment scale block for measuring the stroke of the stamping end is arranged on the guide rail, which is convenient for the operator to observe the stamping At the same time, there are springs and energy-absorbing rubber rings at the bottom of the stamping frame. When the stamping end falls, it first contacts the energy-absorbing rubber ring. The energy-absorbing rubber ring and spring are squeezed and deformed to absorb the stamping end. Part of the gravitational potential energy of the head can ensure a cushioning effect when the stamping head comes down, which can well alleviate the vibration and noise, provide a relatively low-noise environment for the operator, and also help to improve the life of the machine.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型提出的一种提高吸震性能的冲压装置的正面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a stamping device for improving the shock absorption performance proposed by the utility model;

图2为本实用新型提出的一种提高吸震性能的冲压装置的底部侧面结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the bottom side structure of a stamping device for improving the shock absorption performance proposed by the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1-2所示,图1为本实用新型提出的一种提高吸震性能的冲压装置的正面结构示意图,图2为本实用新型提出的一种提高吸震性能的冲压装置的底部侧面结构示意图。As shown in Figure 1-2, Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a stamping device with improved shock absorption performance proposed by the utility model, and Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the bottom side structure of a stamping device with improved shock absorption performance proposed by the utility model .

参照图1-2,本实用新型提出的一种提高吸震性能的冲压装置,包括冲压框架1、冲压端头2、弹簧3和吸能橡胶圈4;冲压框架1正视图为一矩形结构,两根导轨5竖直设置在冲压框架1内,冲压端头2安装在两根导轨5上且可在导轨5上移动,冲压端头2由液压缸9驱动,液压缸9活塞杆固定在冲压端头2上,液压缸9缸筒固定在冲压框架1顶部,当液压缸9活塞杆往复移动时,带动冲压端头2上下移动,冲压框架1底部焊接有工件布置台6用于放置待加工零件,工件布置台6与冲压框架1间隔一段距离,在冲压框架1底部的前后侧设有弹簧3,弹簧3底端固定在冲压框架1上,弹簧3顶端固定吸能橡胶圈4,且吸能橡胶圈4高度高于工件布置台6,这样冲压端头2下落时首先会与吸能橡胶圈4接触,压缩吸能橡胶圈4和弹簧3,再与待加工零件接触,因而,下落过程中弹簧3和吸能橡胶圈4能够对冲压端头2起到很好的缓冲作用,达到良好的减震效果。Referring to Fig. 1-2, a stamping device for improving shock absorption performance proposed by the utility model includes a stamping frame 1, a stamping end 2, a spring 3 and an energy-absorbing rubber ring 4; the front view of the stamping frame 1 is a rectangular structure, two The first guide rail 5 is vertically arranged in the stamping frame 1, the stamping end 2 is installed on the two guide rails 5 and can move on the guide rail 5, the stamping end 2 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 9, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixed on the stamping end On the head 2, the hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixed on the top of the stamping frame 1. When the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 9 moves back and forth, it drives the stamping end 2 to move up and down. The bottom of the stamping frame 1 is welded with a workpiece layout platform 6 for placing parts to be processed , the workpiece layout table 6 is spaced from the stamping frame 1 at a certain distance, and a spring 3 is arranged on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the stamping frame 1. The height of the rubber ring 4 is higher than the workpiece arrangement table 6, so that when the stamping head 2 falls, it will first contact the energy-absorbing rubber ring 4, compress the energy-absorbing rubber ring 4 and the spring 3, and then contact the parts to be processed. The spring 3 and the energy-absorbing rubber ring 4 can play a good buffering effect on the stamping end 2 and achieve a good shock absorption effect.

导轨5上设有用于测量冲压端头2行程的行程分段刻度块51,便于操作者观察冲压端头2行程。The guide rail 5 is provided with a stroke segmentation scale block 51 for measuring the stroke of the stamping end 2, which is convenient for the operator to observe the stroke of the stamping end 2.

冲压框架1两侧设有调节气缸7,本实施例中的冲压框架1两侧分别设有三个调节气缸7,三个调节气缸7沿竖直方向均匀设置,调节气缸7活塞杆铰接在冲压框架1上,调节气缸7缸筒与外部装置连接,调节气缸7将冲压框架1支撑住,同时冲压框架1工作时调节气缸7也能起到一定减震作用,冲压框架1两侧设有锁紧卡块8,通过锁紧卡快将冲压框架1固定在外部装置上。Adjusting cylinders 7 are provided on both sides of the stamping frame 1. In this embodiment, three adjusting cylinders 7 are respectively arranged on both sides of the stamping frame 1. The three adjusting cylinders 7 are evenly arranged along the vertical direction. 1, the adjustment cylinder 7 cylinder is connected with the external device, and the adjustment cylinder 7 supports the stamping frame 1. At the same time, the adjustment cylinder 7 can also play a certain role in shock absorption when the stamping frame 1 is working. There are locking locks on both sides of the stamping frame 1. The clamping block 8 is used to fasten the stamping frame 1 to the external device through the locking clamp.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of decompressor improving shock-absorbing performance, which is characterized in that including ram frame (1), punching press end (2), spring (3) and energy-absorbing rubber ring (4);Guide rail (5) is equipped in ram frame (1) vertically, punching press end (2) are mounted on guide rail (5), punching Press box frame (1) bottom is equipped with workpiece arrangement platform (6), and driving mechanism drives punching press end (2) to be done close to and far from work along guide rail (5) Part arranges that the movement of platform (6), spring (3) are fixed on ram frame (1) bottom vertically, and energy-absorbing rubber ring (4) is fixed on spring (3) Top, energy-absorbing rubber ring (4) are highly higher than workpiece arrangement platform (6) height.
2. the decompressor according to claim 1 for improving shock-absorbing performance, which is characterized in that guide rail (5) is equipped with and is used for Measure the stroke segmentation calibration block (51) of punching press end (2) stroke.
3. the decompressor according to claim 1 for improving shock-absorbing performance, which is characterized in that ram frame (1) both sides are set There is adjusting cylinder (7), adjusts cylinder (7) one end and be hinged in ram frame (1), adjust cylinder (7) other end and external device (ED) Connection.
4. the decompressor according to claim 1 for improving shock-absorbing performance, which is characterized in that ram frame (1) both sides are set It is useful for the locking fixture block (8) of fixed ram frame (1).
CN201721908242.6U 2017-12-30 2017-12-30 A kind of decompressor improving shock-absorbing performance Expired - Fee Related CN207736801U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721908242.6U CN207736801U (en) 2017-12-30 2017-12-30 A kind of decompressor improving shock-absorbing performance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721908242.6U CN207736801U (en) 2017-12-30 2017-12-30 A kind of decompressor improving shock-absorbing performance

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207736801U true CN207736801U (en) 2018-08-17

Family

ID=63121012

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721908242.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207736801U (en) 2017-12-30 2017-12-30 A kind of decompressor improving shock-absorbing performance

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207736801U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180817

Termination date: 20201230

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee