CN207730815U - A kind of intelligent electric meter device with electricity metering function - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种具有电费计量功能的智能电表装置,包括自动断电模块、信息采集模块、数据存储模块、超额警报模块、电费计量模块、过压保护模块、电表箱、蓄电池、无线信号发送模块、烟雾传感器、温度感应模块、单片机、GPS定位模块和太阳能电池板,所述电表箱内部设置有单片机,所述单片机与自动断电模块电性连接,所述单片机与信息采集模块电性连接,所述单片机与数据存储模块电性连接,所述单片机与超额警报模块电性连接,所述单片机与电费计量模块电性连接,所述单片机与过压保护模块电性连接,通过设置的电费计量模块,用于对电表产生的电费进行计费,通过设置的过压保护模块,可以对电表进行过压保护。
The utility model discloses an intelligent electric meter device with the function of electric charge metering, which comprises an automatic power-off module, an information collection module, a data storage module, an excess alarm module, an electric charge metering module, an overvoltage protection module, an electric meter box, a storage battery, and a wireless signal A sending module, a smoke sensor, a temperature sensing module, a single-chip microcomputer, a GPS positioning module and a solar panel, the inside of the meter box is provided with a single-chip microcomputer, the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the automatic power-off module, and the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the information collection module The single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the data storage module, the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the excess alarm module, the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the electricity metering module, and the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the overvoltage protection module. The electricity bill metering module is used to bill the electricity bill generated by the electric meter, and the electric meter can be protected from overvoltage by setting the overvoltage protection module.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种电表,尤其是涉及一种具有电费计量功能的智能电表装置。The utility model relates to an electric meter, in particular to an intelligent electric meter device with the function of measuring electricity charges.
背景技术Background technique
智能电表是智能电网的智能终端,它已经不是传统意义上的电能表,智能电表除了具备传统电能表基本用电量的计量功能以外,为了适应智能电网和新能源的使用它还具有双向多种费率计量功能、用户端控制功能、多种数据传输模式的双向数据通信功能、防窃电功能等智能化的功能,智能电表代表着未来节能型智能电网最终用户智能化终端的发展方向。智能电表是智能电网的智能终端,它已经不是传统意义上的电能表,智能电表除了具备传统电能表基本用电量的计量功能以外,为了适应智能电网和新能源的使用它还具有用电信息存储、双向多种费率计量功能、用户端控制功能、多种数据传输模式的双向数据通信功能、防窃电功能等智能化的功能,智能电表代表着未来节能型智能电网最终用户智能化终端的发展方向。The smart meter is the smart terminal of the smart grid. It is no longer an electric energy meter in the traditional sense. In addition to the basic power consumption measurement function of the traditional electric energy meter, the smart meter also has two-way multiple functions in order to adapt to the use of smart grid and new energy. Intelligent functions such as rate metering function, user terminal control function, two-way data communication function of multiple data transmission modes, and anti-theft function, smart meters represent the development direction of future energy-saving smart grid end-user intelligent terminals. A smart meter is an intelligent terminal of a smart grid. It is no longer a power meter in the traditional sense. In addition to the basic power consumption measurement function of a traditional power meter, a smart meter also has power consumption information in order to adapt to the use of smart grids and new energy. Intelligent functions such as storage, two-way multi-tariff metering function, user-end control function, two-way data communication function of multiple data transmission modes, anti-stealing function, etc., smart meters represent future energy-saving smart grid end-user intelligent terminals direction of development.
但是目前的电表结构简单,功能单一,尤其是在使用时不能将电费进行计算,只能显示出使用电量,另外,许多智能电表在突然断电的情况下,就不能及时的把数据保存下来,给人们带来很大的不便。However, the current electric meter has a simple structure and a single function, especially when it is in use, it cannot calculate the electricity bill, but can only display the power consumption. In addition, many smart meters cannot save the data in time in case of a sudden power failure. Bring great inconvenience to people.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是克服现有的缺陷,提供一种具有电费计量功能的智能电表装置,从而解决上述问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a smart meter device with the function of electricity bill measurement, so as to solve the above problems.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种具有电费计量功能的智能电表装置,包括自动断电模块、信息采集模块、数据存储模块、超额警报模块、电费计量模块、过压保护模块、电表箱、蓄电池、无线信号发送模块、烟雾传感器、温度感应模块、单片机、GPS定位模块和太阳能电池板,所述电表箱内部设置有单片机,所述单片机与自动断电模块电性连接,所述单片机与信息采集模块电性连接,所述单片机与数据存储模块电性连接,所述单片机与超额警报模块电性连接,所述单片机与电费计量模块电性连接,所述单片机与过压保护模块电性连接,所述单片机与蓄电池电性连接,所述单片机与无线信号发送模块电性连接,所述单片机与烟雾传感器电性连接,所述单片机与温度感应模块电性连接,所述单片机与GPS定位模块电性连接,所述电表箱外侧设置有太阳能电池板。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a smart meter device with electricity metering function, including an automatic power-off module, an information collection module, a data storage module, an excess alarm module, an electricity metering module, and an overvoltage protection module , electric meter box, storage battery, wireless signal transmission module, smoke sensor, temperature sensing module, single-chip microcomputer, GPS positioning module and solar panel, said electric meter box is provided with single-chip microcomputer inside, and said single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with automatic power-off module, so The single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the information collection module, the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the data storage module, the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the excess alarm module, the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the electricity metering module, and the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the overvoltage protection module. The modules are electrically connected, the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the battery, the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the wireless signal transmission module, the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the smoke sensor, the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the temperature sensing module, and the single-chip microcomputer It is electrically connected with the GPS positioning module, and a solar panel is arranged outside the meter box.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述单片机与太阳能电池板电性连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the solar panel.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述电表箱为不锈钢材料制成。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the electric meter box is made of stainless steel.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述单片机与服务器电性连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the server.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述单片机与智能设备电性连接。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the smart device.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述电表箱外侧设置有LED显示屏。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, an LED display screen is arranged outside the meter box.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该种具有电费计量功能的智能电表装置,通过设置的自动断电模块,可以在温度过高的情况下自动切断电源,通过设置的超额警报模块,可以在电费超额的情况下对户主进行提醒,通过设置的电费计量模块,用于对电表产生的电费进行计费,通过设置的过压保护模块,可以对电表进行过压保护,通过设置的蓄电池,可以对电表提供电量,避免在突然断电的情况下,智能电表的数据会丢失,通过设置的无线信号发送模块,用于将电费数据发送至户主终端,通过设置的烟雾传感器,可以对户主房屋内的烟雾进行感应,在发生火灾的情况下进行警报,通过设置的GPS定位模块,用于对电表位置进行定位,通过设置的太阳能电池板,可以对蓄电池进行充电,结构科学合理,使用安全方便,为人们提供了很大的帮助。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the smart meter device with the function of electricity bill metering can automatically cut off the power supply when the temperature is too high through the set automatic power-off module, The alarm module can remind the head of the household when the electricity bill is excessive. The electricity bill metering module is used to bill the electricity bill generated by the meter. The overvoltage protection module is set to protect the meter from overvoltage. The set battery can provide power to the meter, avoiding the data loss of the smart meter in case of a sudden power failure. The set wireless signal sending module is used to send the electricity bill data to the terminal of the householder. Through the set smoke sensor, It can sense the smoke in the house of the head of the household and give an alarm in case of fire. The GPS positioning module is used to locate the position of the electric meter. The solar panel can be used to charge the battery. The structure is scientific and reasonable. , It is safe and convenient to use, and provides great help for people.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the description, and are used to explain the utility model together with the embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model. In the attached picture:
图1为本实用新型所述一种具有电费计量功能的智能电表装置结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a smart meter device with electricity metering function described in the utility model;
图中:1、自动断电模块;2、信息采集模块;3、数据存储模块;4、超额警报模块;5、电费计量模块;6、过压保护模块;7、电表箱;8、蓄电池;9、无线信号发送模块;10、烟雾传感器;11、温度感应模块;12、单片机;13、GPS定位模块;14、太阳能电池板。In the figure: 1. Automatic power-off module; 2. Information collection module; 3. Data storage module; 4. Excess alarm module; 5. Electricity metering module; 6. Overvoltage protection module; 7. Meter box; 8. Battery; 9. Wireless signal sending module; 10. Smoke sensor; 11. Temperature sensing module; 12. Single-chip microcomputer; 13. GPS positioning module; 14. Solar panel.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. For example, based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
请参阅图1,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种具有电费计量功能的智能电表装置,包括自动断电模块1、信息采集模块2、数据存储模块3、超额警报模块4、电费计量模块5、过压保护模块6、电表箱7、蓄电池8、无线信号发送模块9、烟雾传感器10、温度感应模块11、单片机12、GPS定位模块13和太阳能电池板14,电表箱7内部设置有单片机12,单片机12与自动断电模块1电性连接,通过设置的自动断电模块1,可以在温度过高的情况下自动切断电源,单片机12与信息采集模块2电性连接,单片机12与数据存储模块3电性连接,单片机12与超额警报模块4电性连接,通过设置的超额警报模块4,可以在电费超额的情况下对户主进行提醒,单片机12与电费计量模块5电性连接,通过设置的电费计量模块5,用于对电表产生的电费进行计费,单片机12与过压保护模块6电性连接,通过设置的过压保护模块6,可以对电表进行过压保护,单片机12与蓄电池8电性连接,通过设置的蓄电池8,可以对电表提供电量,避免在突然断电的情况下,智能电表的数据会丢失,单片机12与无线信号发送模块9电性连接,通过设置的无线信号发送模块9,用于将电费数据发送至户主终端,单片机12与烟雾传感器10电性连接,通过设置的烟雾传感器10,可以对户主房屋内的烟雾进行感应,在发生火灾的情况下进行警报,单片机12与温度感应模块11电性连接,单片机12与GPS定位模块13电性连接,通过设置的GPS定位模块13,用于对电表位置进行定位,电表箱7外侧设置有太阳能电池板14,通过设置的太阳能电池板14,可以对蓄电池进行充电。Please refer to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: a smart meter device with electricity metering function, including an automatic power-off module 1, an information collection module 2, a data storage module 3, an excess alarm module 4, and an electricity metering module 5. Overvoltage protection module 6, electric meter box 7, storage battery 8, wireless signal transmission module 9, smoke sensor 10, temperature sensing module 11, single-chip microcomputer 12, GPS positioning module 13 and solar panel 14, electric meter box 7 is provided with a single-chip microcomputer 12. The single-chip microcomputer 12 is electrically connected with the automatic power-off module 1. The automatic power-off module 1 can automatically cut off the power supply when the temperature is too high. The single-chip microcomputer 12 is electrically connected with the information collection module 2, and the single-chip microcomputer 12 is connected with the data The storage module 3 is electrically connected, and the single-chip microcomputer 12 is electrically connected with the excess alarm module 4. Through the set excess alarm module 4, the head of the household can be reminded in the case of excess electricity charges. The single-chip microcomputer 12 is electrically connected with the electricity metering module 5. Through The electricity metering module 5 provided is used for billing the electricity bill generated by the electric meter. The single-chip microcomputer 12 is electrically connected with the overvoltage protection module 6. Through the provided overvoltage protection module 6, the electric meter can be protected from overvoltage. The single-chip microcomputer 12 and the The accumulator 8 is electrically connected, and the accumulator 8 provided can provide power to the ammeter, so as to avoid loss of data of the smart ammeter in case of a sudden power failure. The signal sending module 9 is used to send the electricity charge data to the terminal of the head of household. The single-chip microcomputer 12 is electrically connected with the smoke sensor 10, and the smoke sensor 10 provided can sense the smoke in the house of the head of the household and give an alarm in case of fire , the single-chip microcomputer 12 is electrically connected with the temperature sensing module 11, the single-chip microcomputer 12 is electrically connected with the GPS positioning module 13, and the GPS positioning module 13 is used to locate the position of the electric meter, and the electric meter box 7 outside is provided with a solar panel 14, The storage battery can be charged through the provided solar panel 14 .
单片机12与太阳能电池板14电性连接,电表箱7为不锈钢材料制成,单片机12与服务器电性连接,单片机12与智能设备电性连接,电表箱7外侧设置有LED显示屏。The single-chip microcomputer 12 is electrically connected with the solar panel 14, the meter box 7 is made of stainless steel, the single-chip microcomputer 12 is electrically connected with the server, and the single-chip microcomputer 12 is electrically connected with the smart device.
具体原理:使用时,自动断电模块1在温度过高的情况下自动切断电源,超额警报模块4在电费超额的情况下对户主进行提醒,电费计量模块5对电表产生的电费进行计费,过压保护模块6对电表进行过压保护,蓄电池8对电表提供电量,无线信号发送模块9将电费数据发送至户主终端,烟雾传感器10对户主房屋内的烟雾进行感应,在发生火灾的情况下进行警报,GPS定位模块13对电表位置进行定位,太阳能电池板14对蓄电池进行充电。Specific principle: when in use, the automatic power-off module 1 automatically cuts off the power supply when the temperature is too high, the excess alarm module 4 reminds the head of the household when the electricity bill exceeds the amount, and the electricity bill metering module 5 bills the electricity bill generated by the electric meter. The overvoltage protection module 6 performs overvoltage protection on the ammeter, the battery 8 provides power to the ammeter, the wireless signal sending module 9 sends the electricity charge data to the terminal of the householder, and the smoke sensor 10 senses the smoke in the house of the householder. An alarm is issued, the GPS positioning module 13 locates the position of the ammeter, and the solar battery panel 14 charges the storage battery.
该种具有电费计量功能的智能电表装置,通过设置的自动断电模块1,可以在温度过高的情况下自动切断电源,通过设置的超额警报模块4,可以在电费超额的情况下对户主进行提醒,通过设置的电费计量模块5,用于对电表产生的电费进行计费,通过设置的过压保护模块6,可以对电表进行过压保护,通过设置的蓄电池8,可以对电表提供电量,避免在突然断电的情况下,智能电表的数据会丢失,通过设置的无线信号发送模块9,用于将电费数据发送至户主终端,通过设置的烟雾传感器10,可以对户主房屋内的烟雾进行感应,在发生火灾的情况下进行警报,通过设置的GPS定位模块13,用于对电表位置进行定位,通过设置的太阳能电池板14,可以对蓄电池进行充电,结构科学合理,使用安全方便,为人们提供了很大的帮助。This kind of smart meter device with electricity bill metering function can automatically cut off the power supply when the temperature is too high through the set automatic power-off module 1, and through the set excess alarm module 4, it can monitor the head of the household when the electricity bill exceeds the limit. Reminder, through the installed electricity metering module 5, it is used to charge the electricity bill generated by the electric meter, through the installed overvoltage protection module 6, the electric meter can be protected from overvoltage, and the installed battery 8 can provide electricity to the electric meter. To avoid the loss of the data of the smart meter in the case of a sudden power failure, the set wireless signal sending module 9 is used to send the electricity charge data to the terminal of the head of household, and the set smoke sensor 10 can monitor the smoke in the house of the head of household. Sensing, alarm in case of fire, the GPS positioning module 13 is used to locate the position of the meter, and the solar panel 14 is used to charge the battery. The structure is scientific and reasonable, and it is safe and convenient to use. People have been a great help.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN110726873A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-01-24 | 成都雷斯特科技有限公司 | Intelligent electric quantity metering system |
CN113447691A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-09-28 | 广东佳瑞达科技有限公司 | Fireproof high-safety electric meter |
-
2018
- 2018-01-18 CN CN201820083062.7U patent/CN207730815U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110726873A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-01-24 | 成都雷斯特科技有限公司 | Intelligent electric quantity metering system |
CN113447691A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-09-28 | 广东佳瑞达科技有限公司 | Fireproof high-safety electric meter |
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