CN207723686U - A kind of curved welding seam friction stir weld device - Google Patents
A kind of curved welding seam friction stir weld device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207723686U CN207723686U CN201820062737.XU CN201820062737U CN207723686U CN 207723686 U CN207723686 U CN 207723686U CN 201820062737 U CN201820062737 U CN 201820062737U CN 207723686 U CN207723686 U CN 207723686U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种曲线焊缝搅拌摩擦焊装置领域,更具体的说是一种曲线焊缝搅拌摩擦焊装置,能焊接曲线焊缝,扩大了搅拌摩擦焊的适用范围。机床上支架与机床底座相连接,且机床上支架在机床底座上面,工具卡盘与机床上支架相连接,工具卡盘可以自由旋转,纵向导轨与机床底座相连接,且纵向导轨在机床底座上面,纵向平台安装在纵向导轨上,纵向平台可以在纵向导轨上自由滑动,横向导轨与纵向平台相连接,且横向导轨在纵向平台的上面,纵向丝杠安装在机床底座上,且纵向丝杠可以自由转动,纵向丝杠穿过纵向平台下面的丝孔,纵向丝杠能带动纵向平台滑动,工作台安装在横向导轨上,工作台可以在横向导轨上自由滑动,横向丝杠安装在纵向平台上,且横向丝杠可以自由转动,电动机与横向丝杠相连接,横向丝杠穿过工作台下面的丝孔,且横向丝杠能带动工作台滑动。
The utility model relates to the field of a friction stir welding device for a curved seam, in particular to a friction stir welding device for a curved seam, which can weld a curved seam and expands the application range of the friction stir welding. The upper bracket of the machine tool is connected with the base of the machine tool, and the upper bracket of the machine tool is on the base of the machine tool, the tool chuck is connected with the upper bracket of the machine tool, the tool chuck can rotate freely, and the longitudinal guide rail is connected with the base of the machine tool, and the longitudinal guide rail is on the base of the machine tool , the longitudinal platform is installed on the longitudinal guide rail, and the longitudinal platform can slide freely on the longitudinal guide rail. Free rotation, the longitudinal lead screw passes through the thread hole under the longitudinal platform, the longitudinal lead screw can drive the longitudinal platform to slide, the workbench is installed on the transverse guide rail, the workbench can slide freely on the transverse guide rail, and the transverse lead screw is installed on the longitudinal platform , and the horizontal screw can rotate freely, the motor is connected with the horizontal screw, the horizontal screw passes through the screw hole under the workbench, and the horizontal lead screw can drive the workbench to slide.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种曲线焊缝搅拌摩擦焊装置领域,更具体的说是一种曲线焊缝搅拌摩擦焊装置。The utility model relates to the field of a friction stir welding device for a curved seam, in particular to a friction stir welding device for a curved seam.
背景技术Background technique
铝镁合金等轻金属在焊接时,经常使用搅拌摩擦焊的焊接方法,该方法具有摩擦焊焊接质量好、焊接效率高的特点,同时可以焊接非回转类零部件,应用范围广,但是该方法不能焊接曲线焊缝,只能焊接直焊缝,这限制了搅拌摩擦焊的使用范围,所以设计一种曲线焊缝搅拌摩擦焊装置。When welding light metals such as aluminum-magnesium alloys, friction stir welding is often used. This method has the characteristics of good welding quality and high welding efficiency. At the same time, it can weld non-rotating parts and has a wide range of applications. However, this method cannot Welding curve welds can only weld straight welds, which limits the scope of use of friction stir welding, so a friction stir welding device for curved welds is designed.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型主要解决的技术问题是提供一种曲线焊缝搅拌摩擦焊装置,能焊接曲线焊缝,扩大了搅拌摩擦焊的适用范围。The technical problem mainly solved by the utility model is to provide a friction stir welding device for curved seams, which can weld curved seams and expand the application range of friction stir welding.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型涉及一种曲线焊缝搅拌摩擦焊装置领域,更具体的说是一种曲线焊缝搅拌摩擦焊装置,包括机床上支架、工具卡盘、横向丝杠、横向导轨、工作台、纵向导轨、纵向丝杠、机床底座、纵向平台和电动机,能焊接曲线焊缝,扩大了搅拌摩擦焊的适用范围。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model relates to the field of a friction stir welding device for a curved seam, more specifically a friction stir welding device for a curved seam, which includes a machine tool upper support, a tool chuck, a transverse screw, a transverse Guide rails, worktables, longitudinal guide rails, longitudinal lead screws, machine bases, longitudinal platforms and motors can weld curved seams, expanding the scope of application of friction stir welding.
机床上支架与机床底座相连接,且机床上支架在机床底座上面,工具卡盘与机床上支架相连接,工具卡盘可以自由旋转,纵向导轨与机床底座相连接,且纵向导轨在机床底座上面,纵向平台安装在纵向导轨上,纵向平台可以在纵向导轨上自由滑动,横向导轨与纵向平台相连接,且横向导轨在纵向平台的上面,纵向丝杠安装在机床底座上,且纵向丝杠可以自由转动,纵向丝杠穿过纵向平台下面的丝孔,纵向丝杠能带动纵向平台滑动,工作台安装在横向导轨上,工作台可以在横向导轨上自由滑动,横向丝杠安装在纵向平台上,且横向丝杠可以自由转动,电动机与横向丝杠相连接,横向丝杠穿过工作台下面的丝孔,且横向丝杠能带动工作台滑动。The upper bracket of the machine tool is connected with the base of the machine tool, and the upper bracket of the machine tool is on the base of the machine tool, the tool chuck is connected with the upper bracket of the machine tool, the tool chuck can rotate freely, and the longitudinal guide rail is connected with the base of the machine tool, and the longitudinal guide rail is on the base of the machine tool , the longitudinal platform is installed on the longitudinal guide rail, and the longitudinal platform can slide freely on the longitudinal guide rail. Free rotation, the longitudinal lead screw passes through the thread hole under the longitudinal platform, the longitudinal lead screw can drive the longitudinal platform to slide, the workbench is installed on the transverse guide rail, the workbench can slide freely on the transverse guide rail, and the transverse lead screw is installed on the longitudinal platform , and the horizontal screw can rotate freely, the motor is connected with the horizontal screw, the horizontal screw passes through the screw hole under the workbench, and the horizontal lead screw can drive the workbench to slide.
作为本技术方案的进一步优化,本实用新型一种曲线焊缝搅拌摩擦焊装置所述的横向导轨和纵向导轨为燕尾槽形。As a further optimization of the technical solution, the horizontal guide rail and the longitudinal guide rail described in the friction stir welding device for curved seams of the utility model are in the shape of dovetail grooves.
作为本技术方案的进一步优化,本实用新型一种曲线焊缝搅拌摩擦焊装置所述的横向丝杠和纵向丝杠为矩形螺纹。As a further optimization of the technical solution, the horizontal screw and the vertical screw described in the friction stir welding device for curved seams of the utility model are rectangular threads.
作为本技术方案的进一步优化,本实用新型一种曲线焊缝搅拌摩擦焊装置所述的工具卡盘为三爪卡盘。As a further optimization of the technical solution, the tool chuck described in the friction stir welding device for curved seams of the utility model is a three-jaw chuck.
作为本技术方案的进一步优化,本实用新型一种曲线焊缝搅拌摩擦焊装置所述的电动机为伺服电机。As a further optimization of the technical solution, the electric motor described in the friction stir welding device for curved seams of the present invention is a servo motor.
作为本技术方案的进一步优化,本实用新型一种曲线焊缝搅拌摩擦焊装置所述的机床上支架高度可以调整。As a further optimization of the technical solution, the height of the support on the machine tool described in the friction stir welding device for curved seams of the utility model can be adjusted.
本实用新型一种曲线焊缝搅拌摩擦焊装置的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of a friction stir welding device for curved seams of the utility model are as follows:
本实用新型一种曲线焊缝搅拌摩擦焊装置,能焊接曲线焊缝,扩大了搅拌摩擦焊的适用范围。The utility model discloses a friction stir welding device for curved seams, which can weld curved seams and expands the application range of friction stir welding.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和具体实施方法对本实用新型做进一步详细的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific implementation method, the utility model is described in further detail.
图1为本实用新型一种曲线焊缝搅拌摩擦焊装置的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a friction stir welding device for a curved weld of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型纵向平台和纵向导轨立体结构图;Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the longitudinal platform and the longitudinal guide rail of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型工作台立体结构图。Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the workbench of the present invention.
图中:机床上支架1;工具卡盘2;横向丝杠3;横向导轨4;工作台5;纵向导轨6;纵向丝杠7;机床底座8;纵向平台9;电动机10。In the figure: machine tool upper support 1; tool chuck 2; horizontal lead screw 3; horizontal guide rail 4; workbench 5; longitudinal guide rail 6; longitudinal lead screw 7;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
具体实施方式一:Specific implementation mode one:
下面结合图1、图2和图3说明本实施方式,本实用新型涉及一种曲线焊缝搅拌摩擦焊装置领域,更具体的说是一种曲线焊缝搅拌摩擦焊装置,包括机床上支架1、工具卡盘2、横向丝杠3、横向导轨4、工作台5、纵向导轨6、纵向丝杠7、机床底座8、纵向平台9和电动机10,能焊接曲线焊缝,扩大了搅拌摩擦焊的适用范围。The present embodiment will be described below in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3. The utility model relates to the field of a friction stir welding device for a curved seam, more specifically a friction stir welding device for a curved seam, including a support 1 on a machine tool , tool chuck 2, horizontal screw 3, horizontal guide rail 4, workbench 5, longitudinal guide rail 6, longitudinal screw 7, machine base 8, longitudinal platform 9 and motor 10, can weld curve welds, and expand friction stir welding scope of application.
机床上支架1与机床底座8相连接,机床上支架1与机床底座8的连接方式为焊接链接,且机床上支架1在机床底座8上面,工具卡盘2与机床上支架1相连接,工具卡盘2可以自由旋转,纵向导轨6与机床底座8相连接,纵向导轨6与机床底座8的连接方式为螺栓连接,且纵向导轨6在机床底座8上面,纵向平台9安装在纵向导轨6上,纵向平台9可以在纵向导轨6上自由滑动,横向导轨4与纵向平台9相连接,横向导轨4与纵向平台9的连接方式为螺栓连接,且横向导轨4在纵向平台9的上面,纵向丝杠7安装在机床底座8上,且纵向丝杠7可以自由转动,纵向丝杠7穿过纵向平台9下面的丝孔,纵向丝杠7能带动纵向平台9滑动,工作台5安装在横向导轨4上,工作台5可以在横向导轨4上自由滑动,横向丝杠3安装在纵向平台9上,且横向丝杠3可以自由转动,电动机10与横向丝杠3相连接,电动机10与横向丝杠3的连接方式为键连接,横向丝杠3穿过工作台5下面的丝孔,且横向丝杠3能带动工作台5滑动。The upper bracket 1 of the machine tool is connected with the base 8 of the machine tool. The connection mode between the upper bracket 1 of the machine tool and the base 8 of the machine tool is a welding link, and the upper bracket 1 of the machine tool is on the base 8 of the machine tool. The tool chuck 2 is connected with the upper bracket 1 of the machine tool. The chuck 2 can rotate freely, the longitudinal guide rail 6 is connected with the machine base 8, the connection mode between the longitudinal guide rail 6 and the machine base 8 is bolt connection, and the longitudinal guide rail 6 is on the machine base 8, and the longitudinal platform 9 is installed on the longitudinal guide rail 6 , the longitudinal platform 9 can slide freely on the longitudinal guide rail 6, the transverse guide rail 4 is connected with the longitudinal platform 9, the connection mode between the transverse guide rail 4 and the longitudinal platform 9 is a bolt connection, and the transverse guide rail 4 is on the longitudinal platform 9, and the longitudinal wire The bar 7 is installed on the machine tool base 8, and the longitudinal screw 7 can rotate freely, the longitudinal screw 7 passes through the screw hole below the longitudinal platform 9, the longitudinal screw 7 can drive the longitudinal platform 9 to slide, and the workbench 5 is installed on the horizontal guide rail 4, the workbench 5 can slide freely on the horizontal guide rail 4, the horizontal screw 3 is installed on the longitudinal platform 9, and the horizontal screw 3 can rotate freely, the motor 10 is connected with the horizontal screw 3, the motor 10 is connected with the horizontal screw The connection mode of bar 3 is a key connection, and transverse leading screw 3 passes through the screw hole below workbench 5, and transverse lead screw 3 can drive workbench 5 to slide.
在使用时,机床给纵向丝杠7提供动力,电动机10给横向丝杠3提供动力,通过控制纵向丝杠7来控制纵向平台9的纵向移动,通过控制横向丝杠3来控制工作台5的横向移动,工作台5就可以在一个平面上做曲线运动,把待焊工件放在工作台5上,工具卡盘2带动工具对待焊工件曲线焊缝进行焊接,扩大搅拌摩擦焊的适用范围。When in use, the machine tool provides power to the longitudinal lead screw 7, and the motor 10 provides power to the transverse lead screw 3. The longitudinal movement of the longitudinal platform 9 is controlled by controlling the longitudinal lead screw 7, and the movement of the workbench 5 is controlled by controlling the transverse lead screw 3. Lateral movement, the workbench 5 can do a curved movement on a plane, and the workpiece to be welded is placed on the workbench 5, and the tool chuck 2 drives the tool to weld the curved weld seam of the workpiece to be welded, thereby expanding the scope of application of friction stir welding.
当然,上述说明并非对本实用新型的限制,本实用新型也不仅限于上述举例,本技术领域的普通技术人员在本实用新型的实质范围内所做出的变化、改型、添加或替换,也属于本实用新型的保护范围。Of course, the above descriptions are not limitations of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned examples. Changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by those of ordinary skill in the art within the essential scope of the present utility model also belong to Protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109570737A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-04-05 | 苏州市哈工万洲自动化有限公司 | A kind of long weld seam agitating friction soldering equipment and friction stir welding method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109570737A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-04-05 | 苏州市哈工万洲自动化有限公司 | A kind of long weld seam agitating friction soldering equipment and friction stir welding method |
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