CN207681321U - A precision stamping die with lubrication supply function - Google Patents
A precision stamping die with lubrication supply function Download PDFInfo
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- CN207681321U CN207681321U CN201820053805.6U CN201820053805U CN207681321U CN 207681321 U CN207681321 U CN 207681321U CN 201820053805 U CN201820053805 U CN 201820053805U CN 207681321 U CN207681321 U CN 207681321U
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- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种具备润滑供给功能的精密冲压模具,包括缓冲弹簧、限制卡板、润滑油缸、分油管道、定位销孔和固定盲孔,所述缓冲弹簧下方设置有限制卡板,所述润滑油缸上方连接有分油管道,所述定位销孔内侧开设有固定盲孔,本实用新型结构科学合理,使用安全方便,设置有缓冲弹簧能够有效降低冲压机在冲压过程中,冲压模具所承受的压力;设置有限制卡板防止在冲压过程中模具与零件之间产生偏动;设置有润滑油缸便于对冲压模具及时补充润滑油;设置有分油管道便于将润滑油均匀的分送至模具内;设置有定位销孔使冲压模具在安装时定位更加精准;设置有固定盲孔使冲压模具在与冲压机之间连接安装时更加固定。
The utility model discloses a precision stamping die with a lubrication supply function, comprising a buffer spring, a limiting clamping plate, a lubricating oil cylinder, an oil distribution pipeline, a positioning pin hole and a fixed blind hole, wherein a limiting clamping plate is arranged below the buffer spring, an oil distribution pipeline is connected to the top of the lubricating oil cylinder, and a fixed blind hole is arranged inside the positioning pin hole. The utility model has a scientific and reasonable structure and is safe and convenient to use. The buffer spring is arranged to effectively reduce the pressure borne by the stamping die during the stamping process of the stamping machine; the limiting clamping plate is arranged to prevent deviation between the die and the parts during the stamping process; the lubricating oil cylinder is arranged to facilitate timely replenishment of lubricating oil to the stamping die; the oil distribution pipeline is arranged to facilitate uniform distribution of the lubricating oil to the die; the positioning pin hole is arranged to make the positioning of the stamping die more accurate during installation; the fixed blind hole is arranged to make the stamping die more fixed when connected and installed with the stamping machine.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及冲压模具技术领域,具体为一种具备润滑供给功能的精密冲压模具。The utility model relates to the technical field of stamping dies, in particular to a precision stamping die with a lubrication supply function.
背景技术Background technique
随着现在工业和制造行业的不断发展,使冲压模具的使用范围也随之逐渐扩大,冲压模具是在冲压加工中,将材料加工成零件的一种特殊工艺设备,通过利用安装在压力机上的模具对材料施加压力,使其产生分离或者变型,从而使零件获得加工形状的一种压力加工方式,因此冲压模具的好坏将直接影响着零件加工的质量,传统的冲压模具因其内部缺少固定限制和定位的组件,导致冲压模具在冲压过程中易产生偏动,导致模具与冲压工件之间易产生偏动,使零件型差较大,且易造成模具损坏的现象,同时现有的冲压模具因其在对零件等进行冲压过程中,因其缺少对冲压模具润滑油的补充设备,导致冲压模具在冲压过程中易与加工工件之间产生过度磨损的现象,降低了零件的加工质量,同时使模具易产生损坏。With the continuous development of the current industry and manufacturing industry, the scope of use of stamping dies has gradually expanded. Stamping dies are a special process equipment that processes materials into parts in stamping processing. The mold exerts pressure on the material to cause it to separate or deform, so that the part can obtain a processed shape. Therefore, the quality of the stamping die will directly affect the quality of the part processing. The traditional stamping die is due to its lack of internal fixation. Restricted and positioned components cause the stamping die to be easily deflected during the stamping process, resulting in a deflection between the die and the stamped workpiece, resulting in a large difference in the shape of the parts and easily causing damage to the die. At the same time, the existing stamping Due to the lack of supplementary equipment for the lubricating oil of the stamping die during the stamping process of the mold, the stamping die is prone to excessive wear and tear between the workpiece during the stamping process, which reduces the processing quality of the part. At the same time, the mold is prone to damage.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供一种具备润滑供给功能的精密冲压模具,可以有效解决上述背景技术中提出的传统的冲压模具因其内部缺少固定限制和定位的组件,导致冲压模具在冲压过程中易产生偏动,导致模具与冲压工件之间易产生偏动,使零件型差较大,且易造成模具损坏的现象,同时现有的冲压模具因其在对零件等进行冲压过程中,因其缺少对冲压模具润滑油的补充设备,导致冲压模具在冲压过程中易与加工工件之间产生过度磨损的现象,降低了零件的加工质量,同时使模具易产生损坏等问题。The utility model provides a precision stamping die with a lubrication supply function, which can effectively solve the problem that the traditional stamping die proposed in the above background technology is prone to deflection during the stamping process due to the lack of fixed limiting and positioning components inside. , resulting in easy deviation between the mold and the stamping workpiece, resulting in a large difference in the shape of the parts, and easily causing damage to the mold. The supplementary equipment of the mold lubricating oil leads to excessive wear between the stamping die and the workpiece during the stamping process, which reduces the processing quality of the parts and makes the mold prone to damage and other problems.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种具备润滑供给功能的精密冲压模具,包括上模座、下模座、模柄、成型凸模、拉杆、缓冲弹簧、弹簧座、冲压模槽、限制卡板、安装镶板、定型肋条、限制端柱、活动斜楔、润滑油缸、分油管道、进油口、导柱、活动导套、定位销孔和固定盲孔,所述上模座底部下方固定支撑有下模座,所述上模座内侧中部固定安装有模柄,所述模柄内侧底部固定连接有成型凸模,所述模柄两侧外部均活动安装有拉杆,所述拉杆底部下方固定安装有缓冲弹簧,所述缓冲弹簧底部固定支撑有弹簧座,所述弹簧座底部固定开设有冲压模槽,所述冲压模槽底部两侧固定安装有限制卡板,所述冲压模槽外侧固定镶接有安装镶板,所述安装镶板底部固定有定型肋条,所述定型肋条两侧上方均限制安装有限制端柱,所述安装镶板两侧边部上方均固定安装有润滑油缸,所述润滑油缸中部上方密封连接有分油管道,所述上模座和下模座之间均通过导柱和活动导套活动连接,所述下模座内侧边部均开设有定位销孔,所述定位销孔内侧开设有固定盲孔。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a precision stamping die with a lubrication supply function, including an upper mold base, a lower mold base, a mold handle, a forming punch, a pull rod, a buffer spring, a spring seat, and a stamping die Groove, restricting clamping plate, mounting panel, shaped rib, restricting end column, movable wedge, lubricating oil cylinder, oil distribution pipe, oil inlet, guide post, movable guide sleeve, positioning pin hole and fixed blind hole, the above A lower mold base is fixedly supported under the bottom of the mold base, a mold handle is fixedly installed in the middle part of the inner side of the upper mold base, a forming punch is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the mold handle, and pull rods are movable on both sides of the mold handle. A buffer spring is fixedly installed under the bottom of the pull rod, and the bottom of the buffer spring is fixedly supported by a spring seat. The bottom of the spring seat is fixedly provided with a stamping die groove, and restricting clamping plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the stamping die groove. The outer side of the stamping die groove is fixedly inlaid with an installation panel, and the bottom of the installation panel is fixed with shaped ribs, and the upper and lower sides of the shaped rib are restricted to be installed with limiting end columns, and the upper sides of the two sides of the installation panel are both A lubricating oil cylinder is fixedly installed, and an oil distribution pipeline is sealed and connected above the middle part of the lubricating oil cylinder. All are provided with positioning pin holes, and fixed blind holes are provided inside the positioning pin holes.
优选的,所述限制端柱上方活动插接有活动斜楔。Preferably, a movable wedge is movably plugged above the restricting end post.
优选的,所述分油管道上方固定开设有进油口。Preferably, an oil inlet is fixedly opened above the oil distribution pipeline.
优选的,所述导柱的外直径与活动导套的内直径大小相等。Preferably, the outer diameter of the guide post is equal to the inner diameter of the movable guide sleeve.
优选的,所述上模座和下模座均为一种优质钨钢材质的构件。Preferably, both the upper mold base and the lower mold base are components made of high-quality tungsten steel.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型结构科学合理,使用安全方便,设置有缓冲弹簧能够有效降低冲压机在冲压过程中,冲压模具所承受的压力;设置有限制卡板防止在冲压过程中模具与零件之间产生偏动;设置有润滑油缸便于对冲压模具及时补充润滑油;设置有分油管道便于将润滑油均匀的分送至模具内;设置有定位销孔使冲压模具在安装时定位更加精准;设置有固定盲孔使冲压模具在与冲压机之间连接安装时更加固定。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects: the utility model has a scientific and reasonable structure, is safe and convenient to use, and is provided with a buffer spring that can effectively reduce the pressure on the stamping die during the stamping process of the stamping machine; The plate prevents the deviation between the mold and the parts during the stamping process; a lubricating oil cylinder is provided to replenish the lubricating oil to the stamping mold in time; an oil distribution pipe is provided to distribute the lubricating oil evenly into the mold; a positioning pin hole is provided Make the positioning of the stamping die more accurate during installation; a fixed blind hole is provided to make the stamping die more fixed when it is connected and installed with the punching machine.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the description, and are used to explain the utility model together with the embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model. In the attached picture:
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型缓冲弹簧的安装结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the buffer spring of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型润滑油缸的安装结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the utility model lubricating oil cylinder;
图中标号:1、上模座;2、下模座;3、模柄;4、成型凸模;5、拉杆;6、缓冲弹簧;7、弹簧座;8、冲压模槽;9、限制卡板;10、安装镶板;11、定型肋条;12、限制端柱;13、活动斜楔;14、润滑油缸;15、分油管道;16、进油口;17、导柱;18、活动导套;19、定位销孔、20、固定盲孔。Labels in the figure: 1, upper mold base; 2, lower mold base; 3, mold handle; 4, forming punch; 5, pull rod; 6, buffer spring; 7, spring seat; 8, stamping die groove; 9, limit Clamping plate; 10. Installation panel; 11. Shaped rib; 12. Limiting end column; 13. Movable wedge; 14. Lubricating oil cylinder; 15. Oil distribution pipe; 16. Oil inlet; 17. Guide post; 18. Movable guide sleeve; 19, positioning pin hole, 20, fixed blind hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型的优选实施例进行说明,应当理解,此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
实施例:如图1-3所示,本实用新型提供一种技术方案,一种具备润滑供给功能的精密冲压模具,包括上模座1、下模座2、模柄3、成型凸模4、拉杆5、缓冲弹簧6、弹簧座7、冲压模槽8、限制卡板9、安装镶板10、定型肋条11、限制端柱12、活动斜楔13、润滑油缸14、分油管道15、进油口16、导柱17、活动导套18、定位销孔19和固定盲孔20,上模座1底部下方固定支撑有下模座2,上模座1内侧中部固定安装有模柄3,模柄3内侧底部固定连接有成型凸模4,模柄3两侧外部均活动安装有拉杆5,拉杆5底部下方固定安装有缓冲弹簧6,缓冲弹簧6底部固定支撑有弹簧座7,弹簧座7底部固定开设有冲压模槽8,冲压模槽8底部两侧固定安装有限制卡板9,冲压模槽8外侧固定镶接有安装镶板10,安装镶板10底部固定有定型肋条11,定型肋条11两侧上方均限制安装有限制端柱12,安装镶板10两侧边部上方均固定安装有润滑油缸14,润滑油缸14中部上方密封连接有分油管道15,上模座1和下模座2之间均通过导柱17和活动导套18活动连接,下模座2内侧边部均开设有定位销孔19,定位销孔19内侧开设有固定盲孔20。Embodiment: As shown in Figure 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution, a precision stamping die with a lubrication supply function, including an upper mold base 1, a lower mold base 2, a mold handle 3, and a forming punch 4 , pull rod 5, buffer spring 6, spring seat 7, stamping die groove 8, limiting clamping plate 9, mounting panel 10, shaped rib 11, limiting end column 12, movable wedge 13, lubricating oil cylinder 14, oil distribution pipe 15, Oil inlet 16, guide post 17, movable guide sleeve 18, positioning pin hole 19 and fixed blind hole 20, lower mold base 2 is fixedly supported under the bottom of upper mold base 1, and mold handle 3 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side of upper mold base 1 , the bottom of the inner side of the mold handle 3 is fixedly connected with the forming punch 4, and the outside of both sides of the mold handle 3 is movably installed with a pull rod 5, and the bottom of the pull rod 5 is fixedly installed with a buffer spring 6, and the bottom of the buffer spring 6 is fixedly supported by a spring seat 7, and the spring The bottom of the seat 7 is fixed with a stamping die groove 8, and the two sides of the bottom of the stamping die groove 8 are fixedly installed with limiting clamps 9, and the outside of the stamping die groove 8 is fixedly inlaid with an installation panel 10, and the bottom of the installation panel 10 is fixed with a shaped rib 11 , both sides of the shaped rib 11 are restricted to be installed with a restriction end column 12, and the top of the two sides of the installation panel 10 is fixedly installed with a lubricating oil cylinder 14, and the upper part of the lubricating oil cylinder 14 is sealed and connected with an oil distribution pipeline 15, and the upper mold base 1 All through guide post 17 and movable guide sleeve 18 movably connected between lower mold base 2, lower mold base 2 inner sides all offer dowel hole 19, and dowel pin hole 19 inboards offer fixed blind hole 20.
为了使限制端柱12在限制时更加稳定牢固,本实施例中,优选的,限制端柱12上方活动插接有活动斜楔13。In order to make the restricting end post 12 more stable and firm when being restricted, in this embodiment, preferably, a movable wedge 13 is movably inserted above the restricting end post 12 .
为了便于对润滑油缸14内润滑油的补充,本实施例中,优选的,分油管道15上方固定开设有进油口16。In order to facilitate the replenishment of lubricating oil in the lubricating oil cylinder 14 , in this embodiment, preferably, an oil inlet 16 is fixedly opened above the oil distribution pipe 15 .
为了使导柱17与活动导套18之间活动时,不产生偏动,本实施例中,优选的,导柱17的外直径与活动导套18的内直径大小相等。In order to avoid deflection when the guide post 17 and the movable guide sleeve 18 move, in this embodiment, preferably, the outer diameter of the guide post 17 is equal to the inner diameter of the movable guide sleeve 18 .
为了提高上模座1和下模座2的机械强度和使用寿命,本实施例中,优选的,上模座1和下模座2均为一种优质钨钢材质的构件。In order to improve the mechanical strength and service life of the upper mold base 1 and the lower mold base 2, in this embodiment, preferably, the upper mold base 1 and the lower mold base 2 are both made of high-quality tungsten steel.
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:冲压模具在使用过程中,首先将冲压模具的上模座1和下模座2分别与冲压机和冲压工作台之间固定连接,下模座2和其内部开设的定位销孔19和固定盲孔20使冲压模具在于冲压台之间的安装和定位更加精确,在冲压时,零件被置于成型凸模4下方的冲压模槽8内,通过定型肋条11和限制端柱12的限制定型作用,使冲压零件在冲压模具内进行冲压时不产生偏动,导柱17和活动导套18之间的活动连接便于上模座1和下模座2之间的活动与连接,缓冲弹簧6和弹簧座7能够有效的降低冲压模具在冲压时其内部组件所承受的压力,防止冲压模具因承压过大,产生变型的现象,另外冲压模具在对零件进行冲压加工时,润滑油缸14和分油管道15会向模具内部组件及时补充润滑油,防止冲压模具在冲压时,因缺乏润滑油造成模具与零件之间产生过度磨损的现象,使零件在冲压成型后其外形质量更高。The working principle and use process of the utility model: during the use of the stamping die, the upper die base 1 and the lower die base 2 of the stamping die are fixedly connected with the punching machine and the stamping workbench respectively, and the lower die base 2 and its The positioning pin hole 19 and the fixed blind hole 20 opened inside make the installation and positioning of the stamping die between the stamping tables more accurate. During stamping, the parts are placed in the stamping die groove 8 below the forming punch 4 and passed through the shaping ribs. 11 and the restriction of the end column 12, so that the stamping part does not deflect when stamping in the stamping die, and the movable connection between the guide post 17 and the movable guide sleeve 18 is convenient The movement and connection between the buffer spring 6 and the spring seat 7 can effectively reduce the pressure on the internal components of the stamping die during stamping, and prevent the stamping die from being deformed due to excessive pressure. During the stamping process, the lubricating oil cylinder 14 and the oil distribution pipe 15 will replenish the lubricating oil to the internal components of the mold in time to prevent the excessive wear between the mold and the parts due to the lack of lubricating oil when the stamping die is stamping, so that the parts are stamped. After forming, its appearance quality is higher.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred example of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110216202A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-09-10 | 叶洪蔚 | A kind of material returned oil-immersed type clamping device of die cutting die |
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2018
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110216202A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-09-10 | 叶洪蔚 | A kind of material returned oil-immersed type clamping device of die cutting die |
CN110216202B (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2020-11-17 | 江苏永茂普隆汽车配件制造有限公司 | Material returning and oil immersing type clamping device for punching die |
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