CN207638944U - Multifunctional LED lamp controller and LED lighting fixture based on radar sensing - Google Patents
Multifunctional LED lamp controller and LED lighting fixture based on radar sensing Download PDFInfo
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- CN207638944U CN207638944U CN201721778617.1U CN201721778617U CN207638944U CN 207638944 U CN207638944 U CN 207638944U CN 201721778617 U CN201721778617 U CN 201721778617U CN 207638944 U CN207638944 U CN 207638944U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/30—Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种基于雷达感应的多功能LED灯控制器及LED照明灯具。The utility model relates to a multifunctional LED lamp controller and LED lighting lamps based on radar induction.
背景技术Background technique
目前,LED灯逐渐普及以替代白炽灯。At present, LED lamps are gradually popularized to replace incandescent lamps.
在过道中,经常安装LED灯进行照明,有声控方式进行控制,有红外感应进行控制,但是通过微波雷达探测物体的方式比较少见。In the aisle, LED lights are often installed for lighting, controlled by voice control, and controlled by infrared induction, but the method of detecting objects through microwave radar is relatively rare.
因此,提出了一种基于雷达感应的多功能LED灯控制器及LED照明灯具。Therefore, a multifunctional LED lamp controller and LED lighting fixture based on radar sensing are proposed.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种基于雷达感应的多功能LED灯控制器及LED照明灯具。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional LED lamp controller and LED lighting fixture based on radar induction.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了一种基于雷达感应的多功能LED灯控制器,包括:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a multifunctional LED lamp controller based on radar induction, including:
处理器模块,与该处理器模块两输入端分别电性连接的雷达检测模块和光检测模块;以及A processor module, a radar detection module and a light detection module electrically connected to the two input ends of the processor module; and
连接于处理器模块相应输出端的至少一个LED开关量控制电路和/或LED调光电路;其中At least one LED switching value control circuit and/or LED dimming circuit connected to the corresponding output terminal of the processor module; wherein
当雷达检测模块检测到运动信号,且光检测模块检测到环境光低于处理器模块的设定阈值时,所述处理器模块控制LED灯打开和/或根据环境光调节LED的亮度。When the radar detection module detects a motion signal and the light detection module detects that the ambient light is lower than the threshold set by the processor module, the processor module controls the LED light to turn on and/or adjusts the brightness of the LED according to the ambient light.
进一步,所述光检测模块包括:光敏电阻,所述光敏电阻的第一端接地,其第二端通过串联电阻R19连接电源;并且Further, the light detection module includes: a photoresistor, the first end of the photoresistor is grounded, and the second end of the photoresistor is connected to a power supply through a series resistor R19; and
所述光敏电阻的第二端作为信号输出端连接处理器模块的一输入端。The second end of the photoresistor serves as a signal output end and is connected to an input end of the processor module.
进一步,所述LED开关量控制电路包括:Further, the LED switching value control circuit includes:
光耦模块,所述光耦模块中发光器的阳极通过电阻R10连接电源,发光器的阴极通过一指示LED连接处理器模块的一输出端;An optocoupler module, the anode of the light emitter in the optocoupler module is connected to the power supply through a resistor R10, and the cathode of the light emitter is connected to an output terminal of the processor module through an indicating LED;
所述光耦模块中的受光器的集电极连接电源,受光器的发射极通过电阻R7连接一三极管Q1的基极;The collector of the light receiver in the optocoupler module is connected to the power supply, and the emitter of the light receiver is connected to the base of a triode Q1 through a resistor R7;
所述三极管Q1的集电极适于连接继电器的输入端,其发射极接地,以及在三极管Q1的基极与发射极之间连接一电阻R20;The collector of the triode Q1 is suitable for connecting to the input terminal of the relay, its emitter is grounded, and a resistor R20 is connected between the base and the emitter of the triode Q1;
当三极管Q1获得高电平时,所述继电器的输入端得电,以使继电器的输出端输出控制信号。When the transistor Q1 obtains a high level, the input end of the relay is energized, so that the output end of the relay outputs a control signal.
进一步,所述LED调光电路包括:LED调光驱动芯片;Further, the LED dimming circuit includes: LED dimming drive chip;
所述处理器模块的一输出端适于输出PWM信号至LED调光驱动芯片,所述LED调光驱动芯片适于根据PWM信号输出相应调光电压。An output terminal of the processor module is adapted to output a PWM signal to the LED dimming driver chip, and the LED dimming driver chip is adapted to output a corresponding dimming voltage according to the PWM signal.
进一步,所述LED调光驱动芯片的输入端连接一滤波电路;Further, the input terminal of the LED dimming driver chip is connected to a filter circuit;
所述滤波电路包括:一端与地连接的电阻R21,所述电阻R21的另一端与电阻R22的一端相连;The filter circuit includes: a resistor R21 connected to the ground at one end, and the other end of the resistor R21 is connected to one end of the resistor R22;
所述电阻R22的另一端连接LED调光驱动芯片的输入端,并同时通过电容C17接地。The other end of the resistor R22 is connected to the input end of the LED dimming driver chip and grounded through the capacitor C17.
又一方面,本实用新型还提供了一种LED照明灯具。In another aspect, the utility model also provides an LED lighting fixture.
所述LED照明灯具包括所述的多功能LED灯控制器。The LED lighting fixture includes the multifunctional LED lamp controller.
本实用新型的有益效果是,本实用新型的多功能LED灯控制器及LED照明灯具能够通过雷达检测模块检测到运动信号,且光检测模块检测到环境光低于处理器模块的设定阈值时,所述处理器模块控制LED灯打开和/或根据环境光调节LED的亮度。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the multifunctional LED lamp controller and the LED lighting fixture of the utility model can detect motion signals through the radar detection module, and when the light detection module detects that the ambient light is lower than the set threshold of the processor module , the processor module controls the LED light to turn on and/or adjusts the brightness of the LED according to the ambient light.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
图1是本实用新型的基于雷达感应的多功能LED灯控制器的原理框图;Fig. 1 is the functional block diagram of the multifunctional LED lamp controller based on radar induction of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型的处理器模块及外围电路图;Fig. 2 is a processor module and a peripheral circuit diagram of the utility model;
图3是本实用新型的雷达检测模块的电路原理图;Fig. 3 is the circuit schematic diagram of the radar detection module of the present utility model;
图4是本实用新型的光检测模块的电路原理图;Fig. 4 is the circuit schematic diagram of the optical detection module of the present utility model;
图5是本实用新型的LED开关量控制电路的电路原理图;Fig. 5 is the circuit schematic diagram of the LED switching quantity control circuit of the present utility model;
图6是本实用新型的LED调光电路的电路原理图。Fig. 6 is a schematic circuit diagram of the LED dimming circuit of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
现在结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。这些附图均为简化的示意图,仅以示意方式说明本实用新型的基本结构,因此其仅显示与本实用新型有关的构成。Now in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, and only schematically illustrate the basic structure of the utility model, so they only show the configurations related to the utility model.
图1示出了本实用新型的基于雷达感应的多功能LED灯控制器的原理框图;Fig. 1 shows the functional block diagram of the multifunctional LED lamp controller based on radar induction of the present invention;
图2是本实用新型的处理器模块及外围电路图。Fig. 2 is the processor module and peripheral circuit diagram of the utility model.
如图1和图2所示,本实施例提供了一种基于雷达感应的多功能LED灯控制器,包括:处理器模块,与该处理器模块两输入端分别电性连接的雷达检测模块和光检测模块;以及连接于处理器模块相应输出端的至少一个LED开关量控制电路和/或LED调光电路;其中当雷达检测模块检测到运动信号,且光检测模块检测到环境光低于处理器模块的设定阈值时,所述处理器模块控制LED灯打开和/或根据环境光调节LED的亮度,本多功能LED灯控制器能够避免在光线较为强烈时,开启LED灯,起到节约电能的效果。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, this embodiment provides a multifunctional LED light controller based on radar induction, including: a processor module, a radar detection module and a light sensor module electrically connected to the two input ends of the processor module Detection module; and at least one LED switching value control circuit and/or LED dimming circuit connected to the corresponding output of the processor module; wherein when the radar detection module detects a motion signal, and the light detection module detects that the ambient light is lower than the processor module When the threshold is set, the processor module controls the LED light to turn on and/or adjusts the brightness of the LED according to the ambient light. This multifunctional LED light controller can avoid turning on the LED light when the light is relatively strong, thereby saving power. Effect.
阈值可以预先设置。Thresholds can be preset.
在图2中,S5为启动按钮,处理器模块可以但不限于采用STC12C2052AD模块,其带有AD功能。In Figure 2, S5 is the start button, and the processor module can be but not limited to adopt STC12C2052AD module, which has AD function.
图3是本实用新型的雷达检测模块的电路原理图。Fig. 3 is a schematic circuit diagram of the radar detection module of the present invention.
所述雷达检测模块可以采用微波探测模块sensor1(例如HB100微波模块),其中,CDS为使能端,输出端与处理器模块的第14脚相连。The radar detection module may be a microwave detection module sensor1 (for example, HB100 microwave module), wherein CDS is an enabling terminal, and the output terminal is connected to the 14th pin of the processor module.
图4是本实用新型的光检测模块的电路原理图;所述光检测模块包括:光敏电阻RLIGHT(可以但不限于采用5516),所述光敏电阻RLIGHT的第一端接地,其第二端通过串联电阻R19连接电源;并且所述光敏电阻的第二端作为信号输出端连接处理器模块的一输入端,见图2和图4中AD LIGHT端。Fig. 4 is a schematic circuit diagram of the photodetection module of the present invention; the photodetection module includes: photoresistor RLIGHT (can be but not limited to 5516), the first end of the photoresistor RLIGHT is grounded, and its second end is passed through The series resistor R19 is connected to the power supply; and the second end of the photoresistor is connected to an input end of the processor module as a signal output end, see the AD LIGHT end in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 .
图5是本实用新型的LED开关量控制电路的电路原理图;Fig. 5 is the circuit schematic diagram of the LED switching quantity control circuit of the present utility model;
所述LED开关量控制电路包括:光耦模块U3,所述光耦模块U3中发光器的阳极通过电阻R10连接电源,发光器的阴极通过一指示LED(见图5中D3)连接处理器模块的一输出端;所述光耦模块中的受光器的集电极连接电源,受光器的发射极通过电阻R7连接一三极管Q1的基极;所述三极管Q1的集电极适于连接继电器K1的输入端,其发射极接地,以及在三极管Q1的基极与发射极之间连接一电阻R20;当三极管Q1获得高电平时,所述继电器K1的输入端(IN1和IN2)得电,以使继电器K1的输出端输出控制信号LOAD-Switch1,COM1为公共端。The LED switching value control circuit includes: an optocoupler module U3, the anode of the light emitter in the optocoupler module U3 is connected to the power supply through a resistor R10, and the cathode of the light emitter is connected to the processor module through an indicating LED (see D3 in Figure 5). An output terminal of the light receiver in the optocoupler module is connected to the power supply, and the emitter of the light receiver is connected to the base of a transistor Q1 through a resistor R7; the collector of the transistor Q1 is suitable for connecting to the input of the relay K1 terminal, its emitter is grounded, and a resistor R20 is connected between the base and emitter of the transistor Q1; when the transistor Q1 obtains a high level, the input terminals (IN1 and IN2) of the relay K1 are energized, so that the relay The output terminal of K1 outputs the control signal LOAD-Switch1, and COM1 is the common terminal.
所述LED调光电路包括:LED调光驱动芯片;所述处理器模块的一输出端适于输出PWM信号至LED调光驱动芯片,所述LED调光驱动芯片适于根据PWM信号输出相应调光电压。The LED dimming circuit includes: an LED dimming driver chip; an output terminal of the processor module is adapted to output a PWM signal to the LED dimming driver chip, and the LED dimming driver chip is adapted to output a corresponding dimming signal according to the PWM signal. photovoltage.
优选的,为了避免对PWM信号产生干扰,所述LED调光驱动芯片U5(可以但不限于采用JCP10)的输入端连接一滤波电路;所述滤波电路包括:一端与地连接的电阻R21,所述电阻R21的另一端与电阻R22的一端相连;所述电阻R22的另一端连接LED调光驱动芯片U5的输入端,并同时通过电容C17接地。Preferably, in order to avoid interference to the PWM signal, the input end of the LED dimming driver chip U5 (which may be but not limited to JCP10) is connected to a filter circuit; the filter circuit includes: a resistor R21 connected to the ground at one end, so The other end of the resistor R21 is connected to one end of the resistor R22; the other end of the resistor R22 is connected to the input end of the LED dimming driver chip U5 and grounded through the capacitor C17.
本实用新型的多功能LED灯控制器及LED照明灯具能够通过雷达检测模块检测到运动信号,且光检测模块检测到环境光低于处理器模块的设定阈值时,所述处理器模块控制LED灯打开和/或根据环境光调节LED的亮度。The multifunctional LED lamp controller and LED lighting fixture of the present utility model can detect motion signals through the radar detection module, and when the light detection module detects that the ambient light is lower than the set threshold of the processor module, the processor module controls the LED The lights turn on and/or adjust the brightness of the LEDs based on the ambient light.
本实用新型可以广泛用于对停车场、楼道、户外部分照明,具有较大的节能潜力。The utility model can be widely used for lighting parking lots, corridors and outdoor parts, and has great energy-saving potential.
以上述依据本实用新型的理想实施例为启示,通过上述的说明内容,相关工作人员完全可以在不偏离本项实用新型技术思想的范围内,进行多样的变更以及修改。本项实用新型的技术性范围并不局限于说明书上的内容,必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。Inspired by the above ideal embodiment according to the utility model, through the above description content, relevant staff can completely make various changes and modifications within the scope of not deviating from the technical idea of the utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content in the description, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
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