CN207636239U - A static balancing device for rotating parts of a hydroelectric unit - Google Patents
A static balancing device for rotating parts of a hydroelectric unit Download PDFInfo
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- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及静平衡设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种水电机组转动件静平衡装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of static balancing equipment, in particular to a static balancing device for a rotating part of a hydroelectric unit.
背景技术Background technique
现有的水电机组转动件球面静压平衡装置,必须通过转轮下面的方箱与千斤顶装置根据灵敏度要求,按计算的高度预先将转轮托起、调平,使凸、凹球面之间的间隙均衡,建立起压力油膜,之后进行灵敏度测试与计算,灵敏度合格,方可进行静平衡,否则必须重新起吊转动件,调整垫片高度。The existing spherical static pressure balance device of the rotating part of the hydroelectric unit must use the square box under the runner and the jack device to hold up and level the runner according to the calculated height in advance according to the sensitivity requirements, so that the convex and concave spherical surfaces The gap is balanced, the pressure oil film is established, and then the sensitivity test and calculation are carried out. If the sensitivity is qualified, the static balance can be carried out. Otherwise, the rotating parts must be lifted again to adjust the height of the gasket.
在已有的申请号为201220316930.4提出的一种水电机组转动件静平衡装置,主要是通过利用高压油顶起、球面静压支撑原理,应用机械、液压等自动控制方面等技术,提供一种承载能力大,摩擦阻力小、运行稳定、便于调整的高精度静平衡装置,但该装置安装拆卸麻烦,维修更换不便。In the existing application number 201220316930.4, a static balance device for rotating parts of hydroelectric units is proposed, mainly through the use of high-pressure oil jacking, spherical static pressure support principles, and the application of mechanical, hydraulic and other automatic control technologies to provide a bearing It is a high-precision static balancing device with large capacity, small frictional resistance, stable operation, and easy adjustment. However, it is troublesome to install and disassemble the device, and it is inconvenient to maintain and replace.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种水电机组转动件静平衡装置。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a static balance device for the rotating part of the hydroelectric unit.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种水电机组转动件静平衡装置,包括本体,所述本体底部设有基座,所述基座顶部中心设有若干个第一安装槽,所述基座顶部于所述第一安装槽两侧对称设有第二安装槽,所述基座上方设有支座,所述支座底部设有若干个与所述第一安装槽相匹配的安装机构,所述安装机构包括减震板,所述减震板顶部于所述支座底部连接,所述减震板底部设有固定块,所述固定块顶部于所述减震板底部连接,所述固定块底部两侧各设有一个第一滑动件,所述第一滑动件与所述第一安装槽内壁接触,所述支座底部一侧设有百分表,所述基座顶部于所述支座一侧设有高压供油箱,所述支座侧面对称设有与所述第二安装槽相匹配的固定件,所述基座顶部设有与所述固定件相匹配的固定螺栓,所述支座顶部设有安装架,所述安装架顶部设有凹球体,所述凹球体外侧设有油路转换器,所述凹球体顶部匹配设有凸球体,所述高压供油箱一侧设有输油口,所述油路转换器底部设有输油管,所述输油管一端与所述油路转换器连接,所述输油管另一端贯穿所述支座延伸至所述支座底部一侧设有与所述输油口相匹配的紧扣件,所述输油管于所述紧扣件一侧设有隔离件,所述支座外部设有转动件,所述转动件顶部设有支架板,所述支架板底部中心与所述凸球体连接,所述转动件于所述支架板两端下方对称设有滑轨,所述支架板两端底部对称设有与所述滑轨相匹配的滑动机构,所述滑动机构包括减震弹簧,所述减震弹簧底部设有连接块,所述连接块底部和侧面均设有第二滑动件。A static balancing device for a rotating part of a hydroelectric unit, comprising a body, a base is provided at the bottom of the body, and a plurality of first installation grooves are arranged at the center of the top of the base, and the top of the base is located between two sides of the first installation grooves. A second installation groove is provided symmetrically on the side, a support is provided above the base, and several installation mechanisms matching the first installation groove are provided at the bottom of the support, and the installation mechanism includes a shock absorbing plate, The top of the shock absorbing plate is connected to the bottom of the support, the bottom of the shock absorbing plate is provided with a fixed block, the top of the fixed block is connected to the bottom of the shock absorbing plate, and each side of the bottom of the fixed block is provided with a The first sliding part, the first sliding part is in contact with the inner wall of the first installation groove, a dial gauge is provided on the bottom side of the support, and a high pressure supply is provided on the top of the base on the side of the support. For the fuel tank, the side of the support is symmetrically provided with a fixing piece matching the second installation groove, the top of the base is provided with fixing bolts matching the fixing piece, and the top of the support is provided with a mounting bracket , the top of the installation frame is provided with a concave sphere, the outside of the concave sphere is provided with an oil circuit converter, the top of the concave sphere is matched with a convex sphere, the side of the high-pressure fuel supply tank is provided with an oil delivery port, the oil An oil delivery pipe is provided at the bottom of the road converter, one end of the oil delivery pipe is connected to the oil circuit converter, and the other end of the oil delivery pipe runs through the support and extends to the bottom side of the support. fastening piece, the oil delivery pipe is provided with a spacer on one side of the fastening piece, a rotating piece is provided outside the support, a support plate is provided on the top of the rotating piece, and the center of the bottom of the support plate is connected to the Convex sphere connection, the rotating part is symmetrically provided with slide rails under the two ends of the support plate, and a sliding mechanism matching the slide rails is symmetrically provided at the bottom of the two ends of the support plate, and the sliding mechanism includes a shock absorber The bottom of the damping spring is provided with a connecting block, and the bottom and side of the connecting block are provided with second sliding parts.
优选的,所述第一滑动件包括弹簧,所述弹簧一端与所述固定块连接,所述弹簧另一端设有滚珠,所述滚珠与所述第一安装槽内壁接触,所述第二滑动件与所述第一滑动件结构相同。Preferably, the first sliding member includes a spring, one end of the spring is connected to the fixed block, the other end of the spring is provided with a ball, the ball contacts the inner wall of the first installation groove, and the second sliding The member has the same structure as the first sliding member.
优选的,若干个所述第一安装槽至少设置两个,且两个所述第一安装槽对称设于所述基座顶部中心。Preferably, at least two of the first installation grooves are provided, and the two first installation grooves are symmetrically arranged at the center of the top of the base.
优选的,所述紧扣件包括旋转套,所述旋转套内匹配设有锁扣。Preferably, the fastener includes a rotating sleeve, and a locking buckle is matched in the rotating sleeve.
优选的,所述隔离件包括隔离板,所述隔离板两侧对称设有滑道,所述滑道上匹配设有两个夹板,两个所述夹板分别设于所述隔离板两侧,所述隔离件于所述输油管外壁上设有旋转杆,所述旋转杆一端设有连杆,所述连杆两端各设有一个连接块,所述连接块一端与所述夹板连接。Preferably, the spacer includes a spacer, and slideways are symmetrically provided on both sides of the spacer, and two splints are matched on the slideway, and the two splints are respectively arranged on both sides of the spacer. The spacer is provided with a rotating rod on the outer wall of the oil delivery pipe, one end of the rotating rod is provided with a connecting rod, and two ends of the connecting rod are respectively provided with a connecting block, and one end of the connecting block is connected with the splint.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、通过将支座的安装机构安装于第一安装槽内,将固定件置于第二安装槽内,并通过固定螺栓对支座进行固定;1. By installing the installation mechanism of the support in the first installation groove, place the fixing part in the second installation groove, and fix the support by fixing bolts;
2、通过紧扣件将输油管和高压供油箱连接,拆卸更换时,只需将隔离件打开,即可进行更换;2. Connect the oil delivery pipe and the high-pressure oil supply tank through fastening parts. When disassembling and replacing, you only need to open the isolation part to replace it;
3、通过在支架板两端底部对称设有与所述滑轨相匹配的滑动机构,能够加强转动件的静平衡效果。3. The static balance effect of the rotating parts can be enhanced by symmetrically setting sliding mechanisms matching the slide rails at the bottoms of both ends of the support plate.
本实用新型设计合理,操作简单,静平衡效果佳,安装调节方便,维修更换便捷。The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, simple operation, good static balance effect, convenient installation and adjustment, and convenient maintenance and replacement.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种水电机组转动件静平衡装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a static balancing device for a rotating part of a hydroelectric unit proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种水电机组转动件静平衡装置的安装机构结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the installation mechanism of a static balancing device for a rotating part of a hydroelectric unit proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种水电机组转动件静平衡装置的A处放大图。Fig. 3 is an enlarged view at A of a static balancing device for a rotating part of a hydroelectric unit proposed by the utility model.
图中:1本体、2基座、3第一安装槽、4第二安装槽、5支座、 6安装机构、7减震板、8固定块、9第一滑动件、10百分表、11高压供油箱、12固定件、13固定螺栓、14安装架、15凹球体、16油路转换器、17凸球体、18输油口、19输油管、20紧扣件、21隔离件、22转动件、23支架板、24滑轨、25滑动机构、26减震弹簧、 27连接块、28第二滑动件。In the figure: 1 body, 2 base, 3 first installation groove, 4 second installation groove, 5 support, 6 installation mechanism, 7 damping plate, 8 fixed block, 9 first sliding part, 10 dial indicator, 11 High-pressure oil supply tank, 12 Fixing piece, 13 Fixing bolt, 14 Mounting frame, 15 Concave sphere, 16 Oil circuit converter, 17 Convex sphere, 18 Oil delivery port, 19 Oil delivery pipe, 20 Fastening piece, 21 Isolation piece, 22 Rotation Parts, 23 bracket plates, 24 slide rails, 25 sliding mechanisms, 26 damping springs, 27 connecting blocks, 28 second sliding parts.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
参照图1-3,一种水电机组转动件静平衡装置,包括本体1,所述本体1底部设有基座2,所述基座2顶部中心设有若干个第一安装槽3,所述基座2顶部于所述第一安装槽3两侧对称设有第二安装槽 4,所述基座2上方设有支座5,所述支座5底部设有若干个与所述第一安装槽3相匹配的安装机构6,所述安装机构6包括减震板7,所述减震板7顶部于所述支座5底部连接,所述减震板7底部设有固定块8,所述固定块8顶部于所述减震板7底部连接,所述固定块8 底部两侧各设有一个第一滑动件9,所述第一滑动件9与所述第一安装槽3内壁接触,所述支座5底部一侧设有百分表10,所述基座2 顶部于所述支座5一侧设有高压供油箱11,所述支座5侧面对称设有与所述第二安装槽4相匹配的固定件12,所述基座2顶部设有与所述固定件12相匹配的固定螺栓13,所述支座5顶部设有安装架14,所述安装架14顶部设有凹球体15,所述凹球体15外侧设有油路转换器16,所述凹球体15顶部匹配设有凸球体17,所述高压供油箱 11一侧设有输油口18,所述油路转换器16底部设有输油管19,所述输油管19一端与所述油路转换器16连接,所述输油管19另一端贯穿所述支座5延伸至所述支座5底部一侧设有与所述输油口18相匹配的紧扣件20,所述输油管19于所述紧扣件20一侧设有隔离件 21,所述支座5外部设有转动件22,所述转动件22顶部设有支架板 23,所述支架板23底部中心与所述凸球体17连接,所述转动件22 于所述支架板23两端下方对称设有滑轨24,所述支架板23两端底部对称设有与所述滑轨24相匹配的滑动机构25,所述滑动机构25 包括减震弹簧26,所述减震弹簧26底部设有连接块27,所述连接块 27底部和侧面均设有第二滑动件28。Referring to Figures 1-3, a static balancing device for rotating parts of a hydroelectric unit includes a body 1, a base 2 is provided at the bottom of the body 1, and several first installation grooves 3 are provided at the center of the top of the base 2. The top of the base 2 is symmetrically provided with a second installation groove 4 on both sides of the first installation groove 3, a support 5 is provided above the base 2, and a plurality of mounting grooves are arranged at the bottom of the support 5 to match the first installation groove 3. The installation mechanism 6 matched with the installation groove 3, the installation mechanism 6 includes a shock absorber 7, the top of the shock absorber 7 is connected to the bottom of the support 5, and the bottom of the shock absorber 7 is provided with a fixed block 8, The top of the fixed block 8 is connected to the bottom of the shock absorbing plate 7, and a first slider 9 is respectively provided on both sides of the bottom of the fixed block 8, and the first slider 9 is connected to the inner wall of the first installation groove 3. Contact, the bottom side of the support 5 is provided with a dial gauge 10, the top of the base 2 is provided with a high-pressure oil supply tank 11 on the side of the support 5, and the side of the support 5 is symmetrically arranged with the The fixing part 12 that the second mounting groove 4 matches, the top of the base 2 is provided with the fixing bolt 13 matching with the fixing part 12, and the top of the support 5 is provided with a mounting frame 14, and the mounting frame 14 The top is provided with a concave sphere 15, the outer side of the concave sphere 15 is provided with an oil circuit converter 16, the top of the concave sphere 15 is matched with a convex sphere 17, and the side of the high-pressure fuel supply tank 11 is provided with an oil delivery port 18, so An oil delivery pipe 19 is provided at the bottom of the oil circuit converter 16, one end of the oil delivery pipe 19 is connected to the oil circuit converter 16, and the other end of the oil delivery pipe 19 runs through the support 5 and extends to one side of the bottom of the support 5. There is a fastening piece 20 matched with the oil delivery port 18, the oil delivery pipe 19 is provided with a spacer 21 on one side of the fastening piece 20, and a rotating piece 22 is provided outside the support 5, and the rotating piece 22 Part 22 top is provided with support plate 23, and the bottom center of described support plate 23 is connected with described convex sphere 17, and described rotating member 22 is provided with slide rail 24 symmetrically below described support plate 23 two ends, and described support plate 23 The bottoms of both ends are symmetrically provided with a sliding mechanism 25 matched with the slide rail 24, the sliding mechanism 25 includes a damping spring 26, and the bottom of the damping spring 26 is provided with a connecting block 27, and the bottom of the connecting block 27 and Both sides are provided with second sliding parts 28 .
本实施例中,所述第一滑动件9包括弹簧,所述弹簧一端与所述固定块8连接,所述弹簧另一端设有滚珠,所述滚珠与所述第一安装槽3内壁接触,所述第二滑动件28与所述第一滑动件9结构相同,若干个所述第一安装槽3至少设置两个,且两个所述第一安装槽3对称设于所述基座2顶部中心,所述紧扣件20包括旋转套,所述旋转套内匹配设有锁扣,所述隔离件21包括隔离板,所述隔离板两侧对称设有滑道,所述滑道上匹配设有两个夹板,两个所述夹板分别设于所述隔离板两侧,所述隔离件21于所述输油管19外壁上设有旋转杆,所述旋转杆一端设有连杆,所述连杆两端各设有一个连接块,所述连接块一端与所述夹板连接。In this embodiment, the first sliding member 9 includes a spring, one end of the spring is connected to the fixed block 8, and the other end of the spring is provided with a ball, and the ball is in contact with the inner wall of the first installation groove 3, The second slider 28 has the same structure as the first slider 9, at least two of the first installation grooves 3 are provided, and the two first installation grooves 3 are symmetrically arranged on the base 2 In the center of the top, the fastening member 20 includes a rotating sleeve, and a lock buckle is matched in the rotating sleeve, and the spacer 21 includes an isolation plate, and slideways are symmetrically provided on both sides of the isolation plate, and the matching Two splints are provided, and the two splints are arranged on both sides of the isolation plate respectively. The spacer 21 is provided with a rotating rod on the outer wall of the oil delivery pipe 19, and a connecting rod is arranged at one end of the rotating rod. A connection block is provided at both ends of the connecting rod, and one end of the connection block is connected with the splint.
本实施例中,安装时,通过将支座5的安装机构6安装于第一安装槽3内,将固定件12置于第二安装槽4内,并通过固定螺栓13对支座5进行固定;通过紧扣件20将输油管19和高压供油箱11连接,拆卸更换时,只需将隔离件21打开,即可进行更换;通过在支架板 23两端底部对称设有与所述滑轨24相匹配的滑动机构25,能够加强转动件22的静平衡效果。In this embodiment, during installation, the mounting mechanism 6 of the support 5 is installed in the first installation groove 3, the fixing member 12 is placed in the second installation groove 4, and the support 5 is fixed by the fixing bolt 13 The oil delivery pipe 19 is connected to the high-pressure oil supply tank 11 through the fastening piece 20. When disassembling and replacing, only the spacer 21 is opened to replace it; The matching sliding mechanism 25 can strengthen the static balance effect of the rotating member 22 .
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110044546A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-23 | 陈如意 | A kind of hydroelectric generating set rotor static balancing apparatus |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110044546A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-23 | 陈如意 | A kind of hydroelectric generating set rotor static balancing apparatus |
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