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CN207634209U - A kind of automobile cartridge type air cleaner dust exhaust with fordability - Google Patents

A kind of automobile cartridge type air cleaner dust exhaust with fordability Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207634209U
CN207634209U CN201721791109.7U CN201721791109U CN207634209U CN 207634209 U CN207634209 U CN 207634209U CN 201721791109 U CN201721791109 U CN 201721791109U CN 207634209 U CN207634209 U CN 207634209U
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dust
air filter
collection tank
discharge port
transparent rubber
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陈磊
陈莉
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Dongfeng Off Road Vehicle Co Ltd
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Dongfeng Motor Corp
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种具有涉水能力的汽车筒式空气滤清器排尘装置,包括设有排尘口的空气滤清器,其特征在于,所述排尘口通过透明胶管连接至封闭的灰尘收集罐,所述灰尘收集罐连接于底盘上低于排尘口处。本实用新型通过透明胶管将灰尘引入封闭的灰尘收集罐中,即使当涉水行驶时空气滤清器总成没入水中,水也不会进入滤清器,保证了发动机的行驶安全。

The utility model discloses an automobile cylinder air filter dust discharge device with water wading capability, which comprises an air filter provided with a dust discharge port, and is characterized in that the dust discharge port is connected to a closed air filter through a transparent rubber tube. The dust collection tank is connected to the chassis below the dust outlet. The utility model introduces the dust into the closed dust collection tank through the transparent rubber tube, even if the air filter assembly is submerged in the water when driving through water, the water will not enter the filter, thus ensuring the driving safety of the engine.

Description

一种具有涉水能力的汽车筒式空气滤清器排尘装置A car cartridge type air filter dust removal device with wading capability

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及汽车发动机进气系统,具体地指一种具有涉水能力的汽车筒式空气滤清器排尘装置。The utility model relates to an automobile engine intake system, in particular to a dust discharge device for an automobile cylinder air filter with water wading capability.

背景技术Background technique

常规情况下,柴油发动机由于使用于卡车或者工程机械时,工况一般较为恶劣,灰尘多,一般空气滤清器总成下方或者进气引入管底部都会安装排尘袋,用于排出进气系统中的灰尘,其主要是利用离心力原理分离较大颗粒的灰尘,灰尘在重力作用下掉入筒式空气滤清器壳体下方,在发动机脉冲进气及重力作用下通过排尘袋排出,少量水进入时,也可以通过排尘袋排出。Under normal circumstances, when diesel engines are used in trucks or construction machinery, the working conditions are generally harsh and there is a lot of dust. Generally, a dust bag will be installed under the air filter assembly or at the bottom of the intake pipe to discharge the intake system. The dust in the air is mainly separated by the principle of centrifugal force. The dust falls into the bottom of the cartridge air filter shell under the action of gravity, and is discharged through the dust bag under the action of engine pulse intake and gravity. A small amount When water enters, it can also be discharged through the dust bag.

如图1所示,现有的排尘装置结构为:空气滤清器1连接有空气进气管2、空气排气管3,空气滤清器1底部设有排尘口4,排尘口4下端连接具有开口的排尘袋5。空气通过空气进气管2进入空气滤清器1内,大颗粒灰尘通过内部旋流片产生的离心力落入空气滤清器1底部,通过排尘口4从排尘袋5排出,洁净的空气从空气排气管3排出。As shown in Figure 1, the structure of the existing dust removal device is as follows: the air filter 1 is connected with an air intake pipe 2 and an air exhaust pipe 3, and the bottom of the air filter 1 is provided with a dust discharge port 4 and a dust discharge port 4 The lower end is connected with a dust bag 5 having an opening. The air enters the air filter 1 through the air intake pipe 2, and the large particles of dust fall into the bottom of the air filter 1 through the centrifugal force generated by the internal swirl plate, and are discharged from the dust discharge bag 5 through the dust discharge port 4, and the clean air is discharged from the dust discharge bag 5 through the dust discharge port 4. The air exhaust pipe 3 is discharged.

但现有的排尘袋5为两瓣式橡胶形成的中间开口结构,当涉水行驶时,空气滤清器总成会没入水中,水会从排尘袋进入滤清器,造成发动机进水。若为了满足涉水能力,取消排尘袋,空气滤清器总成的容灰量会受到严重影响,灰尘无法及时排出。However, the existing dust bag 5 is a middle opening structure formed by two-lobed rubber. When wading, the air filter assembly will be submerged in the water, and water will enter the filter from the dust bag, causing water to enter the engine. . If the dust discharge bag is canceled in order to meet the wading ability, the dust holding capacity of the air filter assembly will be seriously affected, and the dust cannot be discharged in time.

因此,需要开发出一种具有涉水能力、且能将内部灰尘或水进行收集的汽车筒式空气滤清器排尘装置。Therefore, there is a need to develop a car cylinder air filter dust removal device that has water-wading capability and can collect internal dust or water.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的就是要解决上述背景技术的不足,提供一种具有涉水能力、且能将内部灰尘或水进行收集的汽车筒式空气滤清器排尘装置。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the deficiency of the above-mentioned background technology, and provide a car cylinder air filter dust removal device which has the capability of fording water and can collect the internal dust or water.

本实用新型的技术方案为:一种具有涉水能力的汽车筒式空气滤清器排尘装置,包括设有排尘口的空气滤清器,其特征在于,所述排尘口通过透明胶管连接至封闭的灰尘收集罐,所述灰尘收集罐连接于底盘上低于排尘口处。The technical solution of the utility model is: a car cylinder air filter dust discharge device with wading ability, including an air filter with a dust discharge port, characterized in that the dust discharge port passes through a transparent rubber tube Connected to a closed dust collection tank connected to the chassis below the dust outlet.

优选的,所述灰尘收集罐包括活动密封连接的上盖和罐体,所述上盖与透明胶管下端连接。Preferably, the dust collection tank includes an upper cover and a tank body which are movable and hermetically connected, and the upper cover is connected to the lower end of the transparent rubber tube.

进一步的,所述上盖和罐体螺纹密封连接。Further, the upper cover and the tank body are screw-tightly connected.

进一步的,所述上盖设有凸出的连接嘴,所述连接嘴与透明胶管下端通过第一卡箍固定连接。Further, the upper cover is provided with a protruding connecting mouth, and the connecting mouth is fixedly connected to the lower end of the transparent rubber tube through a first clamp.

优选的,所述排尘口与透明胶管上端通过第二卡箍固定连接。Preferably, the dust outlet is fixedly connected to the upper end of the transparent rubber hose through a second clamp.

优选的,所述灰尘收集罐内装有油液。Preferably, the dust collection tank is filled with oil.

本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1.通过透明胶管将灰尘引入封闭的灰尘收集罐中,即使当涉水行驶时空气滤清器总成没入水中,水也不会进入滤清器,保证了发动机的行驶安全。1. Dust is introduced into the closed dust collection tank through the transparent rubber tube. Even if the air filter assembly is submerged in water when driving ford, water will not enter the filter, ensuring the driving safety of the engine.

2.灰尘收集罐中装有适量专用油液,用于吸附灰尘,防止灰尘飞扬,可以根据整车使用情况,可以预估灰尘的收集量,设计合适的灰尘收集罐大小,保证车辆在要求的里程内不需要频繁清理空气滤清器灰尘。2. There is a proper amount of special oil in the dust collection tank, which is used to absorb dust and prevent dust from flying. According to the use of the whole vehicle, the amount of dust collected can be estimated, and the size of the dust collection tank can be designed to ensure that the vehicle is in the required condition. There is no need to clean the air filter dust frequently during the mileage.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为现有技术中汽车筒式空气滤清器排尘装置结构示意图Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the dust removal device of the automobile cylinder type air filter in the prior art

图2为本实用新型汽车筒式空气滤清器排尘装置结构示意图Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the dust discharge device of the utility model automobile cartridge air filter

其中:1-空气滤清器 2-空气进气管 3-空气排气管 4-排尘口 5-排尘袋 6-透明胶管 7-灰尘收集罐 8-上盖 9-罐体 10-连接嘴 11-第一卡箍 12-第二卡箍。Among them: 1-air filter 2-air intake pipe 3-air exhaust pipe 4-dust outlet 5-dust bag 6-transparent hose 7-dust collection tank 8-top cover 9-tank body 10-connecting nozzle 11 - the first clamp 12 - the second clamp.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.

如图1所示为现有技术中汽车筒式空气滤清器排尘装置结构示意图,已在背景技术中作了详细说明,于此不再赘述。As shown in FIG. 1 , it is a structural schematic diagram of the dust-exhausting device of an automobile cartridge air filter in the prior art, which has been described in detail in the background art, and will not be repeated here.

如图2所示,本实用新型提供的具有涉水能力的汽车筒式空气滤清器排尘装置,包括设有排尘口4的空气滤清器1,空气滤清器1连接有空气进气管2、空气排气管3,排尘口4通过透明胶管6连接至封闭的灰尘收集罐7,灰尘收集罐7连接于底盘上低于排尘口4处(本实施例灰尘收集罐7位于底盘最低处)。灰尘收集罐7由抱箍类支架固定于底盘上。As shown in Figure 2, the dust removal device for the automobile cylinder air filter with wading capability provided by the utility model includes an air filter 1 provided with a dust discharge port 4, and the air filter 1 is connected with an air inlet The air pipe 2, the air exhaust pipe 3, and the dust discharge port 4 are connected to the closed dust collection tank 7 through the transparent rubber tube 6, and the dust collection tank 7 is connected to the lower part of the dust discharge port 4 on the chassis (the dust collection tank 7 of this embodiment is located at bottom of chassis). The dust collection tank 7 is fixed on the chassis by a hoop type support.

灰尘收集罐7包括活动密封连接的可拆卸式上盖8和罐体9,上盖8和罐体9螺纹密封连接。上盖8设有凸出的连接嘴10,透明胶管6下端套在连接嘴10上通过第一卡箍11固定连接。透明胶管6上端套在排尘口4上通过第二卡箍12固定连接。灰尘收集罐7内装有专用油液。The dust collecting tank 7 comprises a detachable upper cover 8 and a tank body 9 which are movable and hermetically connected, and the upper cover 8 and the tank body 9 are screw-tightly connected. The upper cover 8 is provided with a protruding connecting nozzle 10 , and the lower end of the transparent rubber tube 6 is sleeved on the connecting nozzle 10 and fixedly connected by a first clamp 11 . The upper end of the transparent rubber hose 6 is sleeved on the dust outlet 4 and fixedly connected by the second clamp 12 . Special oil liquid is housed in the dust collecting tank 7 .

本实用新型的工作原理为:The working principle of the utility model is:

当发动机运转时,空气通过空气进气管2进入空气滤清器1,通过空气滤清器总成中旋流片的作用产生旋转,在离心力作用下,大颗粒灰尘分离出来并落到空气滤清器壳体的底部,通过空气滤清器总成下部的排尘口进入透明胶管,顺着透明胶管6进入灰尘收集罐7,进入灰尘收集罐7中的灰尘将被油液吸附,形成固态形式。When the engine is running, the air enters the air filter 1 through the air intake pipe 2, and rotates through the swirl plate in the air filter assembly. Under the action of centrifugal force, large particles of dust are separated and fall into the air filter. The bottom of the filter housing enters the transparent rubber tube through the dust discharge port at the lower part of the air filter assembly, and enters the dust collection tank 7 along the transparent rubber tube 6. The dust entering the dust collection tank 7 will be absorbed by the oil and form a solid form. .

当灰尘装满灰尘收集罐7时,灰尘将堆积至透明胶管6中,此时可以从透明胶管6处观看灰尘收集情况,如已装满则需要按要求对灰尘进行清理。将灰尘收集罐7的可拆卸式上盖8从罐体9上拧下来,倒掉罐体9的灰尘油液混合物,清洗后加油,重新安装即可。When the dust filled the dust collecting tank 7, the dust would accumulate in the transparent rubber tube 6, and now the dust collection situation could be observed from the transparent rubber tube 6, if it was full, the dust would need to be cleaned up as required. Unscrew the detachable upper cover 8 of the dust collection tank 7 from the tank body 9, pour out the dust-oil mixture in the tank body 9, add oil after cleaning, and reinstall.

根据整车使用情况,可以预估灰尘的收集量,设计合适的灰尘收集罐7大小,保证车辆在要求的里程内不需要频繁清理空气滤清器灰尘。这样可以大幅增加空气滤清器总成的容灰量,在有少量水进入时也不会影响空气滤清器的正常使用,同时使整车具备涉水能力,另外,通过透明胶管6可以及时查看灰尘的收集情况,以便进行及时的处理。According to the usage of the vehicle, the amount of dust collected can be estimated, and the size of the dust collection tank 7 can be designed to ensure that the vehicle does not need to frequently clean the air filter dust within the required mileage. This can greatly increase the dust holding capacity of the air filter assembly, and it will not affect the normal use of the air filter when a small amount of water enters. At the same time, the whole vehicle has the ability to ford water. Check the collection of dust for timely treatment.

Claims (6)

1.一种具有涉水能力的汽车筒式空气滤清器排尘装置,包括设有排尘口(4)的空气滤清器(1),其特征在于,所述排尘口(4)通过透明胶管(6)连接至封闭的灰尘收集罐(7),所述灰尘收集罐固定于底盘上低于排尘口(4)处。1. A car cartridge type air filter dust removal device with wading ability, comprising an air filter (1) provided with a dust discharge port (4), characterized in that the dust discharge port (4) It is connected to a closed dust collection tank (7) through a transparent rubber tube (6), and the dust collection tank is fixed on the chassis lower than the dust discharge port (4). 2.如权利要求1所述的具有涉水能力的汽车筒式空气滤清器排尘装置,其特征在于,所述灰尘收集罐(7)包括活动密封连接的上盖(8)和罐体(9),所述上盖(8)与透明胶管(6)下端连接。2. The car cartridge air filter dust removal device with wading capability according to claim 1, characterized in that, the dust collection tank (7) comprises a movable and sealed upper cover (8) and a tank body (9), the upper cover (8) is connected with the lower end of the transparent rubber tube (6). 3.如权利要求2所述的具有涉水能力的汽车筒式空气滤清器排尘装置,其特征在于,所述上盖(8)和罐体(9)螺纹密封连接。3. The dust-exhausting device for an automobile cartridge type air filter with wading capability according to claim 2, characterized in that the upper cover (8) and the tank body (9) are screw-tightly connected. 4.如权利要求2所述的具有涉水能力的汽车筒式空气滤清器排尘装置,其特征在于,所述上盖(8)设有凸出的连接嘴(10),所述连接嘴(10)与透明胶管(6)下端通过第一卡箍(11)固定连接。4. The automobile cartridge air filter dust removal device with wading capability as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that, the upper cover (8) is provided with a protruding connecting nozzle (10), and the connecting nozzle The mouth (10) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the transparent rubber tube (6) through the first clip (11). 5.如权利要求1所述的具有涉水能力的汽车筒式空气滤清器排尘装置,其特征在于,所述排尘口(4)与透明胶管(6)上端通过第二卡箍(12)固定连接。5. The automobile cartridge air filter dust removal device with wading capability according to claim 1, characterized in that, the dust discharge port (4) and the upper end of the transparent rubber hose (6) pass through the second clamp ( 12) Fixed connection. 6.如权利要求1所述的具有涉水能力的汽车筒式空气滤清器排尘装置,其特征在于,所述灰尘收集罐(7)内装有油液。6. The dust removal device for an automobile cartridge air filter with water wading capability according to claim 1, characterized in that oil is contained in the dust collection tank (7).
CN201721791109.7U 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 A kind of automobile cartridge type air cleaner dust exhaust with fordability Active CN207634209U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721791109.7U CN207634209U (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 A kind of automobile cartridge type air cleaner dust exhaust with fordability

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721791109.7U CN207634209U (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 A kind of automobile cartridge type air cleaner dust exhaust with fordability

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CN207634209U true CN207634209U (en) 2018-07-20

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Effective date of registration: 20200508

Address after: 442002 No.1 Jianshe Avenue, zone a, industrial new area, Zhangwan District, Shiyan City, Hubei Province

Patentee after: Dongfeng Off-road Vehicle Co., Ltd.

Address before: 430056 No. 1 Dongfeng Avenue, Wuhan economic and Technological Development Zone, Hubei, Wuhan

Patentee before: DONGFENG MOTOR Corp.

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