CN207622954U - A kind of pipe end molding on-line measuring device - Google Patents
A kind of pipe end molding on-line measuring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207622954U CN207622954U CN201721825205.9U CN201721825205U CN207622954U CN 207622954 U CN207622954 U CN 207622954U CN 201721825205 U CN201721825205 U CN 201721825205U CN 207622954 U CN207622954 U CN 207622954U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种管端成型在线检测装置。包括气源和气阀,所述气阀用于开通和关闭气源,还包括用于检测管件开裂情况的凸模和连通气阀与凸模的管路,所述凸模安装在管端成型机的冲头模座内,所述凸模为中空结构,所述凸模中空结构的顶端与管路连通,所述凸模外侧圆周上设置有若干环形槽,所述环形槽与凸模的中空结构通过孔相通。采用此装置后,管件的开裂状况在成型时就可以检测出来,更节约了工序成本,免去后道检测工工序。本装置用于管端成型机,凸模安装在机床的冲头座内,当冲头对管件进行成型工序时,同时可进行测漏工作,同步进行,与成型工序整合在一起。省去了单独上测漏线去测漏的工序,节省人工和工艺成本,大大增加了生产节拍。
The utility model relates to an online detection device for pipe end forming. It includes an air source and an air valve. The air valve is used to open and close the air source. It also includes a punch for detecting the cracking of the pipe and a pipeline connecting the air valve and the punch. The punch is installed on the pipe end forming machine In the punch die base of the punch, the punch is a hollow structure, the top of the hollow structure of the punch is connected with the pipeline, and a number of annular grooves are arranged on the outer circumference of the punch, and the ring grooves are connected with the hollow of the punch. The structures communicate through pores. After adopting this device, the cracking condition of the pipe fittings can be detected during forming, which saves the process cost and eliminates the subsequent detection process. This device is used in the pipe end forming machine. The punch is installed in the punch seat of the machine tool. When the punch performs the forming process on the pipe fittings, the leak detection work can be carried out simultaneously and integrated with the forming process. It saves the process of separately going to the leak test line to test the leak, saves labor and process costs, and greatly increases the production cycle.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及管端成型机领域,尤其涉及一种管端成型在线检测装置。The utility model relates to the field of pipe end forming machines, in particular to an online detection device for pipe end forming.
背景技术Background technique
所有的流体用管,在管端成型加工后必须经过一道测漏工序,这一工序需要专用工装和专用测漏设备,在管端成型后的管件也必须有这道工序,影响了整体的生产效率,并且无形增加了人工成本和时间成本。All fluid pipes must go through a leak detection process after the pipe end is formed. This process requires special tooling and special leak detection equipment. The pipe fittings after the pipe end is formed must also have this process, which affects the overall production. Efficiency, and invisibly increase labor costs and time costs.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对现有技术中的问题,本实用新型提供一种管端成型在线检测装置及管端成型在线检测方法。Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides an online detection device for pipe end formation and an online detection method for pipe end formation.
为解决以上问题,本实用新型的解决方案是一种管端成型在线检测装置,包括气源和气阀,所述气阀用于开通和关闭气源,还包括用于检测管件开裂情况的凸模和连通气阀与凸模的管路,所述凸模安装在管端成型机的冲头模座内,所述凸模为中空结构,所述凸模中空结构的顶端与管路连通,所述凸模外侧圆周上设置有若干环形槽,所述环形槽与凸模的中空结构通过孔相通。In order to solve the above problems, the solution of the utility model is an online detection device for pipe end forming, which includes an air source and an air valve, the air valve is used to open and close the air source, and also includes a punch for detecting cracking of pipe fittings And the pipeline connecting the air valve and the punch, the punch is installed in the punch die seat of the pipe end forming machine, the punch is a hollow structure, and the top of the hollow structure of the punch is connected with the pipeline, so A plurality of annular grooves are arranged on the outer circumference of the punch, and the ring grooves communicate with the hollow structure of the punch through holes.
作为进一步的改进,还包括电子数显压力开关,所述管路上设置有一个电子数显压力开关,管路的另一端连接一个气阀,所述电子数显压力开关用于检测管路中的气体压力。As a further improvement, it also includes an electronic digital display pressure switch, an electronic digital display pressure switch is provided on the pipeline, and an air valve is connected to the other end of the pipeline, and the electronic digital display pressure switch is used to detect the pressure in the pipeline. gas pressure.
作为进一步的改进,所述电子数显压力开关的输出点与可编程控制器连接。As a further improvement, the output point of the electronic digital display pressure switch is connected with a programmable controller.
作为进一步的改进,所述凸模中空结构的顶端通过管接头与管路连通。As a further improvement, the top end of the hollow structure of the punch communicates with the pipeline through a pipe joint.
作为进一步的改进,所述凸模根部设置有密封管螺纹。As a further improvement, the root of the punch is provided with sealing pipe threads.
一种管端成型在线检测方法,使用上述的管端成型在线检测装置,包括:An online detection method for pipe end forming, using the above-mentioned online detection device for pipe end forming, comprising:
步骤一、凸模插入管件进行扩管动作;Step 1. The punch is inserted into the pipe fitting to expand the pipe;
步骤二、如管件成型后无开裂,那么管件与凸模是紧密贴合状态,可编程控制器控制气阀打开气源,通过管路给凸模和整个气路冲气,充气结束后,可编程控制器控制气阀关闭,整个气路处于保压状态,电子数显压力开关设定有一个检测用的最低压力值,所述最低压力值为标准完好的成型管件进行多次测试后得出的标准压力值。Step 2. If there is no crack after the pipe fitting is formed, then the pipe fitting and the punch are in a state of tight fit. The programmable controller controls the air valve to open the air source, and the punch and the entire air circuit are inflated through the pipeline. After the inflation is completed, you can The programmable controller controls the air valve to close, and the entire air circuit is in a state of maintaining pressure. The electronic digital display pressure switch is set with a minimum pressure value for detection. standard pressure value.
步骤三、如电子数显压力开关检测到整个气路的压力值至低于最低压力值,管材即判定为开裂状态;Step 3. If the electronic digital display pressure switch detects that the pressure value of the entire gas circuit is lower than the minimum pressure value, the pipe is judged to be in a cracked state;
步骤四、电子数显压力开关输出一个信号给可编程控制器,收到信号后,系统给出报警信号;Step 4. The electronic digital display pressure switch outputs a signal to the programmable controller. After receiving the signal, the system gives an alarm signal;
步骤五、将管件取出置于废料箱。Step 5. Take out the pipe fittings and place them in the waste bin.
从以上描述可以看出,本实用新型具有以下优点:As can be seen from the above description, the utility model has the following advantages:
采用此装置后,管件的开裂状况在成型时就可以检测出来,更节约了工序成本,免去后道检测工工序。After adopting this device, the cracking condition of the pipe fittings can be detected during forming, which saves the process cost and eliminates the subsequent detection process.
本装置用于管端成型机,凸模安装在机床的冲头座内,当冲头对管件进行成型工序时,同时可进行测漏工作,同步进行,与成型工序整合在一起。省去了单独上测漏线去测漏的工序,节省人工和工艺成本,大大增加了生产节拍。This device is used in the pipe end forming machine. The punch is installed in the punch seat of the machine tool. When the punch performs the forming process on the pipe fittings, the leak detection work can be carried out simultaneously and integrated with the forming process. It saves the process of separately going to the leak test line to test the leak, saves labor and process costs, and greatly increases the production cycle.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型凸模的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of punch of the present utility model;
附图标记:1、管件,2、凸模,3、管路,4、电子数显压力开关,5、可编程控制器,6、气源,7、气阀,21、凸模中空结构的顶端,22、环形槽,23、孔,24、凸模根部。Reference signs: 1. pipe fittings, 2. punch, 3. pipeline, 4. electronic digital display pressure switch, 5. programmable controller, 6. air source, 7. air valve, 21. hollow structure of the punch Top, 22, annular groove, 23, hole, 24, punch root.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
结合图1和图2,详细说明本实用新型的第一个具体实施例,但不对本实用新型的权利要求做任何限定。With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the first specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail, but the claims of the utility model are not limited in any way.
如图1和图2所示,一种管端成型在线检测装置,包括气源6和气阀7,所述气阀7用于开通和关闭气源6,还包括用于检测管件开裂情况的凸模2和连通气阀7与凸模2的管路3,所述凸模2安装在管端成型机的冲头模座内,所述凸模2为中空结构,所述凸模2中空结构的顶端21与管路3连通,所述凸模2外侧圆周上设置有若干环形槽22,所述环形槽与凸模2的中空结构通过孔23相通。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a pipe end forming on-line detection device includes an air source 6 and an air valve 7, the air valve 7 is used to open and close the air source 6, and also includes a protrusion for detecting the cracking of the pipe fittings. The mold 2 and the pipeline 3 communicating with the air valve 7 and the punch 2, the punch 2 is installed in the punch mold seat of the pipe end forming machine, the punch 2 is a hollow structure, and the punch 2 has a hollow structure The top end 21 of the punch 2 communicates with the pipeline 3, and several annular grooves 22 are arranged on the outer circumference of the punch 2, and the ring grooves communicate with the hollow structure of the punch 2 through holes 23.
更具体地,还包括电子数显压力开关4,所述管路3上设置有一个电子数显压力开关4,管路3的另一端连接一个气阀,所述电子数显压力开关4用于检测管路3中的气体压力。More specifically, it also includes an electronic digital display pressure switch 4, the pipeline 3 is provided with an electronic digital display pressure switch 4, and the other end of the pipeline 3 is connected to an air valve, and the electronic digital display pressure switch 4 is used for Check the gas pressure in line 3.
更具体地,所述电子数显压力开关4的输出点与可编程控制器5连接。More specifically, the output point of the electronic digital display pressure switch 4 is connected to the programmable controller 5 .
更具体地,所述凸模2中空结构的顶端21通过管接头与管路3连通。More specifically, the top 21 of the hollow structure of the punch 2 communicates with the pipeline 3 through a pipe joint.
更具体地,所述凸模2根部24设置有密封管螺纹。More specifically, the root 24 of the punch 2 is provided with sealing pipe threads.
一种管端成型在线检测方法,使用上述的管端成型在线检测装置,包括:An online detection method for pipe end forming, using the above-mentioned online detection device for pipe end forming, comprising:
步骤一、凸模2插入管件1进行扩管动作;Step 1. The punch 2 is inserted into the pipe fitting 1 to expand the pipe;
步骤二、如管件1成型后无开裂,那么管件1与凸模2是紧密贴合状态,可编程控制器5控制气阀7打开气源6,通过管路3给凸模2和整个气路冲气,充气结束后,可编程控制器5控制气阀7关闭,整个气路处于保压状态,电子数显压力开关4设定有一个检测用的最低压力值,所述最低压力值为标准完好的成型管件进行多次测试后得出的标准压力值。Step 2. If there is no crack after the pipe fitting 1 is formed, then the pipe fitting 1 and the punch 2 are in a tight fit state. The programmable controller 5 controls the air valve 7 to open the air source 6, and the punch 2 and the entire air path are supplied through the pipeline 3. Inflating, after the inflation is completed, the programmable controller 5 controls the air valve 7 to close, and the entire air circuit is in a pressure-holding state. The electronic digital display pressure switch 4 is set with a minimum pressure value for detection, and the minimum pressure value is the standard The standard pressure value obtained after several tests on a well-formed pipe fitting.
步骤三、如电子数显压力开关4检测到整个气路的压力值至低于最低压力值,管材1即判定为开裂状态;Step 3, if the electronic digital display pressure switch 4 detects that the pressure value of the entire gas circuit is lower than the minimum pressure value, the pipe 1 is determined to be in a cracked state;
步骤四、电子数显压力开关4输出一个信号给可编程控制器5,收到信号后,系统给出报警信号;Step 4, the electronic digital display pressure switch 4 outputs a signal to the programmable controller 5, and after receiving the signal, the system gives an alarm signal;
步骤五、将管件1取出置于废料箱。Step 5, take out the pipe fitting 1 and place it in the waste bin.
使用时,原材料管件1放入夹紧模(本实用新型图中未展示)、凸模2安装于管端成型机的冲头安装座内(冲头安装座本实用新型图中未展示)、通过管路3(具体使用时可用软管作为管路)将电子数显压力开关4和气阀7及气源6连接,并保证接头处无泄漏、电子数显压力开关4的信号点通过电缆连接于可编程控制器5的输入端,气阀7的控制线由电缆连接于可编程控制器5的输出端。During use, the raw material pipe fitting 1 is put into the clamping die (not shown in the figure of the utility model), the punch 2 is installed in the punch mounting seat of the pipe end forming machine (the punch mounting seat is not shown in the figure of the utility model), Connect the electronic digital display pressure switch 4 with the air valve 7 and the air source 6 through the pipeline 3 (a hose can be used as the pipeline in specific use), and ensure that there is no leakage at the joint, and the signal point of the electronic digital display pressure switch 4 is connected by a cable At the input end of the programmable controller 5, the control line of the gas valve 7 is connected to the output end of the programmable controller 5 by a cable.
本实用新型的工作过程为:整个装置与管端成型机整合安装完毕后,当凸模2插入管件1进行扩管动作时,假如管件1成型后无开裂,那么其与凸模2是紧密贴合状态,可编程控制器5控制气阀7打开,通过管道3给整个气路冲气,充气结束后,可编程控制器5控制气阀7关闭,整个气路处于保压状态,电子数显压力开关4设定有一个检测用的最低压力,低于此压力,管材1即判定为开裂状态,此时,电子数显压力开关4输出一个信号给可编程控制器5,收到信号后,系统给出报警信号,或者通过其他机构将此管件取出置于废料箱。此装置节省了一个单独测漏工序,节省了成本,增加了效率。The working process of the utility model is as follows: after the whole device and the pipe end forming machine are integrated and installed, when the punch 2 is inserted into the pipe fitting 1 to expand the pipe, if the pipe fitting 1 is formed without cracking, then it will be in close contact with the punch 2 In the closed state, the programmable controller 5 controls the air valve 7 to open, and the entire air circuit is inflated through the pipeline 3. After the inflation is completed, the programmable controller 5 controls the air valve 7 to close, and the entire air circuit is in a state of maintaining pressure. The electronic digital display The pressure switch 4 is set with a minimum pressure for detection. If the pressure is lower than this pressure, the pipe 1 is judged to be in a cracked state. At this time, the electronic digital display pressure switch 4 outputs a signal to the programmable controller 5. After receiving the signal, The system gives an alarm signal, or takes out the pipe fitting and places it in the waste bin through other mechanisms. This device saves a separate leak detection process, saves cost and increases efficiency.
综上所述,采用此装置后,管件的开裂状况在成型时就可以检测出来,更节约了工序成本,免去后道检测工工序。To sum up, after adopting this device, the cracking condition of the pipe fittings can be detected during forming, which saves the process cost and eliminates the subsequent inspection process.
本装置用于管端成型机,凸模安装在机床的冲头座内,当冲头对管件进行成型工序时,同时可进行测漏工作,同步进行,与成型工序整合在一起。省去了单独上测漏线去测漏的工序,节省人工和工艺成本,大大增加了生产节拍。This device is used in the pipe end forming machine. The punch is installed in the punch seat of the machine tool. When the punch performs the forming process on the pipe fittings, the leak detection work can be carried out simultaneously and integrated with the forming process. It saves the process of separately going to the leak test line to test the leak, saves labor and process costs, and greatly increases the production cycle.
可以理解的是,以上关于本实用新型的具体描述,仅用于说明本实用新型而并非受限于本实用新型实施例所描述的技术方案,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,在不脱离权利要求所限定的精神和范围的情况下,可以对本实用新型进行修改或等同替换,以达到相同的技术效果,但都在本实用新型的保护范围之内。It can be understood that the above specific description of the utility model is only used to illustrate the utility model and is not limited to the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that without departing from rights In the case of requiring the limited spirit and scope, the utility model can be modified or equivalently replaced to achieve the same technical effect, but all are within the protection scope of the utility model.
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CN107966255A (en) * | 2017-12-23 | 2018-04-27 | 江苏合丰机械制造有限公司 | A kind of pipe end shaping on-line measuring device and pipe end shaping online test method |
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CN107966255A (en) * | 2017-12-23 | 2018-04-27 | 江苏合丰机械制造有限公司 | A kind of pipe end shaping on-line measuring device and pipe end shaping online test method |
CN107966255B (en) * | 2017-12-23 | 2025-02-11 | 江苏合丰机械制造有限公司 | A pipe end forming online detection device and a pipe end forming online detection method |
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