CN207619140U - A kind of Domestic sewage treatment device - Google Patents
A kind of Domestic sewage treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207619140U CN207619140U CN201721507851.0U CN201721507851U CN207619140U CN 207619140 U CN207619140 U CN 207619140U CN 201721507851 U CN201721507851 U CN 201721507851U CN 207619140 U CN207619140 U CN 207619140U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种家用污水处理装置,包括壳体和上盖,所述壳体上设有上盖,上盖上设有进水管,上盖右侧内壁设有安置板,安置板上设有支杆,支杆上端铰接设有导板,支杆下端设有底板,底板上端垂直焊接设有滑动连杆,滑动连杆上端设有踏板,壳体底部中央设有滤网筒,滤网筒上端设有导流斗,滤网筒外围和壳体内壁之间填充设有过滤层,壳体下端中部设有排污管道,壳体右壁设有排水管,上盖上端左侧设有除味筒和筒盖。本实用新型能够避免污水处理时异味飘出;能够有效滤污排放,过滤稳定连续;在处理中具有去味的效果。
The utility model discloses a household sewage treatment device, which comprises a shell and an upper cover. The shell is provided with an upper cover, the upper cover is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the inner wall on the right side of the upper cover is provided with a placement plate. There is a support rod, the upper end of the support rod is hinged with a guide plate, the lower end of the support rod is provided with a base plate, the upper end of the base plate is vertically welded with a sliding connecting rod, the upper end of the sliding connecting rod is provided with a pedal, and the center of the bottom of the shell is provided with a filter cylinder. There is a diversion bucket at the upper end of the cylinder, a filter layer is filled between the periphery of the filter cylinder and the inner wall of the housing, a sewage pipe is provided in the middle of the lower end of the housing, a drainage pipe is provided on the right wall of the housing, and a drain pipe is provided on the left side of the upper end of the upper cover. Drums and lids. The utility model can avoid peculiar smell floating out during sewage treatment; can effectively filter sewage discharge, and the filtration is stable and continuous; and has the effect of deodorizing during treatment.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种水处理装置,具体是一种家用污水处理装置。The utility model relates to a water treatment device, in particular to a household sewage treatment device.
背景技术Background technique
中国是一个缺水的国家,污水处理及回用是开发利用水资源的有效措施,污水回用是将城市污水、工业污水通过生物降解反应器等设备处理之后,将其用于绿化、冲洗、补充观赏水体等非饮用目的。近年经济发展较快,人们的生活水平不断提高,随着城镇建设的发展,居民生活用水逐渐增多,且用水范围越来越广,因此家庭污水处理越发重要。China is a country short of water. Sewage treatment and reuse are effective measures to develop and utilize water resources. Sewage reuse is to treat urban sewage and industrial sewage through biodegradation reactors and other equipment, and then use them for greening, washing, Non-drinking purposes such as replenishment of ornamental water bodies. In recent years, the economy has developed rapidly and people's living standards have been continuously improved. With the development of urban construction, residents' domestic water consumption has gradually increased, and the scope of water use has become wider and wider. Therefore, household sewage treatment has become more and more important.
现有技术中,家用污水处理效率较低,缺乏处理的稳定性,在污水处理中也经常会因为污水中杂质积累造成排水问题,从而会影响到排水处理的稳定性。In the prior art, the efficiency of domestic sewage treatment is low, and the stability of treatment is lacking. In sewage treatment, drainage problems are often caused by the accumulation of impurities in sewage, which will affect the stability of drainage treatment.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种家用污水处理装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a household sewage treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种家用污水处理装置,包括壳体和上盖,所述壳体上端铆接设置有上盖,所述上盖上端右侧连接设置有进水管,所述上盖右侧内壁水平焊接设置有安置板,所述安置板上滑动贯穿设置有支杆,所述支杆上端铰接设置有导板,所述支杆下端位于所述安置板下方焊接设置有底板,所述底板上端右侧垂直焊接设置有滑动连杆,所述滑动连杆上端焊接设置有踏板,所述壳体底部中央垂直焊接设置有滤网筒,所述滤网筒上端焊接设置有导流斗,所述滤网筒外围和所述壳体内壁之间填充设置有过滤层,所述壳体下端中部和所述滤网筒下端之间连接设置有排污管道,所述壳体右壁下部连接设置有排水管,所述上盖上端左侧通过螺纹配合活动连接设置有除味筒,所述除味筒上端铆接设置有筒盖,所述壳体下端两侧对称焊接设置有底座。A household sewage treatment device, comprising a housing and an upper cover, the upper end of the housing is riveted with an upper cover, the upper end of the upper end of the upper right side is connected with a water inlet pipe, and the inner wall on the right side of the upper cover is horizontally welded and installed with a There is a support rod sliding through the placement plate, the upper end of the support rod is hingedly provided with a guide plate, the lower end of the support rod is located below the placement plate and is welded with a bottom plate, and the upper right side of the bottom plate is vertically welded with a Sliding connecting rod, the upper end of the sliding connecting rod is welded with a pedal, the center of the bottom of the housing is vertically welded with a filter cylinder, the upper end of the filter cylinder is welded with a diversion bucket, the periphery of the filter cylinder and the A filter layer is filled between the inner walls of the housing, a sewage discharge pipe is connected between the middle part of the lower end of the housing and the lower end of the filter cylinder, a drainage pipe is connected to the lower part of the right wall of the housing, and the upper cover The left side of the upper end is provided with a deodorizing cylinder through screw fit and movable connection, the upper end of the deodorizing cylinder is riveted and provided with a cylinder cover, and the lower end of the shell is symmetrically welded with a base on both sides.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述导板上表面左侧向下倾斜,所述导板和所述进水管尺寸相契合,所述导板下表面和所述支杆上端之间连接有扭转弹簧,所述导板下端和所述安置板上表面之间位于所述支杆外围连接有压缩弹簧。As a further solution of the utility model: the left side of the upper surface of the guide plate is inclined downward, the size of the guide plate matches the water inlet pipe, and a torsion spring is connected between the lower surface of the guide plate and the upper end of the pole, so Between the lower end of the guide plate and the upper surface of the setting plate, a compression spring is connected to the periphery of the support rod.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述滑动连杆上部垂直滑动贯穿所述安置板和所述上盖上壁。As a further solution of the present invention: the upper part of the sliding link vertically slides through the installation plate and the upper wall of the upper cover.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述踏板下端右侧和所述上盖上端之间连接有压缩弹簧。As a further solution of the utility model: a compression spring is connected between the right side of the lower end of the pedal and the upper end of the upper cover.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述导流斗边缘和所述壳体内壁焊接固定。As a further solution of the present invention: the edge of the diversion bucket and the inner wall of the housing are fixed by welding.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述过滤层采用活性炭填充。As a further solution of the utility model: the filter layer is filled with activated carbon.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述除味筒表面均匀分布有多组网孔,所述除味筒内填充有除味剂凝块,所述除味筒下部位于所述上盖上壁下方。As a further solution of the utility model: the surface of the deodorizing cylinder is evenly distributed with multiple groups of mesh holes, the deodorizing cylinder is filled with deodorant clots, and the lower part of the deodorizing cylinder is located below the upper wall of the upper cover .
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:使用时将污水通过进水管导入,水体在导板表面导流向左流动,水体重量带动导板在支杆上转动,从而水流落在导流斗上,没有水流时,导板转动恢复到水平状态,这样能够避免污水处理时异味飘出;当导板出现转动困难造成的排水问题时,通过踩踏踏板通过滑动连杆带动底板下降,从而支杆和导板同步下降,这样也可以将水放入壳体和上盖组成的腔体内,这样的设计能够避免长时间使用出现进水困难,有效提高装置处理的稳定性;污水进入壳体内在导流斗的导流下进入滤网筒中,固体杂质被截留在滤网筒中,杂质可以通过排污管道排出,水体部分渗入过滤层中,通过过滤层过滤后能够从排水管排出,这样的设计能够有效滤污排放,过滤稳定连续;除味筒中具有的除味剂凝块能够对壳体和上盖组成的腔体中的异味进行吸附处理,通过筒盖能够进行活动填充更换。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: when in use, the sewage is introduced through the water inlet pipe, and the water body flows to the left on the surface of the guide plate, and the weight of the water body drives the guide plate to rotate on the support rod, so that the water falls on the guide plate. On the bucket, when there is no water flow, the guide plate rotates back to the horizontal state, which can prevent the odor from floating out during sewage treatment; when the guide plate has a drainage problem caused by difficult rotation, the bottom plate is driven down by stepping on the pedal through the sliding link, so that the pole and The guide plate is lowered synchronously, so that water can also be put into the cavity formed by the shell and the upper cover. This design can avoid the difficulty of water intake after long-term use, and effectively improve the stability of the device's treatment; sewage enters the diversion bucket inside the shell The solid impurities are trapped in the filter cylinder, and the impurities can be discharged through the sewage pipe, and the water body partly seeps into the filter layer, and can be discharged from the drain pipe after being filtered through the filter layer. This design can effectively filter the sewage The discharge and filtration are stable and continuous; the deodorant clot in the deodorizing cylinder can absorb the peculiar smell in the cavity composed of the shell and the upper cover, and can be filled and replaced through the cylinder cover.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种家用污水处理装置的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a domestic sewage treatment device.
图2为一种家用污水处理装置中除味筒的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a deodorizing cylinder in a household sewage treatment device.
图中:1-壳体,2-上盖,3-进水管,4-安置板,5-支杆,6-导板,7-底板,8-滑动连杆,9-踏板,10-滤网筒,11-导流斗,12-过滤层,13-排污管道,14-排水管,15-除味筒,16-筒盖,17-底座。In the figure: 1-housing, 2-top cover, 3-inlet pipe, 4-installation plate, 5-strut, 6-guide plate, 7-bottom plate, 8-sliding connecting rod, 9-pedal, 10-filter cylinder, 11-diversion bucket, 12-filter layer, 13-sewage pipe, 14-drainage pipe, 15-deodorization cylinder, 16-cylinder cover, 17-base.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1~2,本实用新型实施例中,一种家用污水处理装置,包括壳体1和上盖2,所述壳体1上端铆接设置有上盖2,所述上盖2上端右侧连接设置有进水管3,所述上盖2右侧内壁水平焊接设置有安置板4,所述安置板4上滑动贯穿设置有支杆5,所述支杆5上端铰接设置有导板6,所述导板6上表面左侧向下倾斜,所述导板6和所述进水管3尺寸相契合,所述导板6下表面和所述支杆5上端之间连接有扭转弹簧,所述导板6下端和所述安置板4上表面之间位于所述支杆5外围连接有压缩弹簧,所述支杆5下端位于所述安置板4下方焊接设置有底板7,所述底板7上端右侧垂直焊接设置有滑动连杆8,所述滑动连杆8上部垂直滑动贯穿所述安置板4和所述上盖2上壁,所述滑动连杆8上端焊接设置有踏板9,所述踏板9下端右侧和所述上盖2上端之间连接有压缩弹簧,所述壳体1底部中央垂直焊接设置有滤网筒10,所述滤网筒10上端焊接设置有导流斗11,所述导流斗11边缘和所述壳体1内壁焊接固定,所述滤网筒10外围和所述壳体1内壁之间填充设置有过滤层12,所述过滤层12采用活性炭填充,所述壳体1下端中部和所述滤网筒10下端之间连接设置有排污管道13,所述壳体1右壁下部连接设置有排水管14,所述上盖2上端左侧通过螺纹配合活动连接设置有除味筒15,所述除味筒15表面均匀分布有多组网孔,所述除味筒15内填充有除味剂凝块,所述除味筒15下部位于所述上盖2上壁下方,所述除味筒15上端铆接设置有筒盖16,所述壳体1下端两侧对称焊接设置有底座17。Please refer to Figures 1-2. In an embodiment of the present utility model, a household sewage treatment device includes a housing 1 and an upper cover 2. The upper end of the housing 1 is riveted with an upper cover 2. The upper end of the upper cover 2 is right The side connection is provided with a water inlet pipe 3, and the inner wall of the upper cover 2 is horizontally welded with a placement plate 4. The placement plate 4 slides through and is provided with a support rod 5, and the upper end of the support rod 5 is hingedly provided with a guide plate 6. The left side of the upper surface of the guide plate 6 is inclined downward, and the size of the guide plate 6 matches the size of the water inlet pipe 3. A torsion spring is connected between the lower surface of the guide plate 6 and the upper end of the pole 5. The guide plate 6 Between the lower end and the upper surface of the placement plate 4, there is a compression spring connected to the periphery of the pole 5. The lower end of the pole 5 is located below the placement plate 4 and is welded with a bottom plate 7. The right side of the upper end of the bottom plate 7 is vertical. The welding is provided with a sliding link 8, the upper part of the sliding link 8 vertically slides through the upper wall of the placement plate 4 and the upper cover 2, the upper end of the sliding link 8 is welded with a pedal 9, and the lower end of the pedal 9 A compression spring is connected between the right side and the upper end of the upper cover 2, and the center of the bottom of the housing 1 is vertically welded with a filter cylinder 10, and the upper end of the filter cylinder 10 is welded with a diversion bucket 11. The edge of the funnel 11 and the inner wall of the housing 1 are welded and fixed, and a filter layer 12 is filled between the periphery of the filter screen cylinder 10 and the inner wall of the housing 1, and the filter layer 12 is filled with activated carbon. A sewage discharge pipe 13 is connected between the middle part of the lower end and the lower end of the filter cartridge 10, a drainage pipe 14 is connected to the lower part of the right wall of the housing 1, and a drain pipe 14 is connected to the lower part of the right wall of the housing 1. Deodorization cylinder 15, the surface of the deodorization cylinder 15 is evenly distributed with multiple groups of meshes, the deodorization cylinder 15 is filled with deodorant clot, the lower part of the deodorization cylinder 15 is located on the upper wall of the upper cover 2 Below, the upper end of the deodorizing cylinder 15 is riveted with a cylinder cover 16 , and the lower end of the housing 1 is symmetrically welded with a base 17 on both sides.
本实用新型的工作原理是:使用时将污水通过进水管3导入,水体在导板6表面导流向左流动,水体重量带动导板6在支杆5上转动,从而水流落在导流斗11上,没有水流时,导板6转动恢复到水平状态,这样能够避免污水处理时异味飘出;当导板6出现转动困难造成的排水问题时,通过踩踏踏板9通过滑动连杆8带动底板7下降,从而支杆5和导板6同步下降,这样也可以将水放入壳体1和上盖2组成的腔体内,这样的设计能够避免长时间使用出现进水困难,有效提高装置处理的稳定性;污水进入壳体1内在导流斗11的导流下进入滤网筒10中,固体杂质被截留在滤网筒10中,杂质可以通过排污管道13排出,水体部分渗入过滤层12中,通过过滤层12过滤后能够从排水管14排出,这样的设计能够有效滤污排放,过滤稳定连续;除味筒15中具有的除味剂凝块能够对壳体1和上盖2组成的腔体中的异味进行吸附处理,通过筒盖16能够进行活动填充更换。The working principle of the utility model is: when in use, the sewage is introduced through the water inlet pipe 3, and the water body flows to the left on the surface of the guide plate 6, and the weight of the water body drives the guide plate 6 to rotate on the pole 5, so that the water flow falls on the diversion bucket 11 , when there is no water flow, the guide plate 6 rotates back to the horizontal state, which can avoid the peculiar smell floating out during sewage treatment; when the guide plate 6 has a drainage problem caused by difficult rotation, the bottom plate 7 is driven down by stepping on the pedal 9 through the sliding connecting rod 8, thereby The support rod 5 and the guide plate 6 are lowered synchronously, so that water can also be put into the cavity formed by the shell 1 and the upper cover 2. This design can avoid the difficulty of water intake after long-term use, and effectively improve the stability of the device for treatment; sewage Enter the shell 1 and enter the filter cylinder 10 under the diversion of the diversion bucket 11, the solid impurities are trapped in the filter cylinder 10, and the impurities can be discharged through the sewage pipe 13, and the water body partly penetrates into the filter layer 12 and passes through the filter layer. 12 After filtering, it can be discharged from the drain pipe 14. This design can effectively filter the sewage and discharge it, and the filtration is stable and continuous; The peculiar smell is adsorbed, and the cartridge cover 16 can be used for movable filling and replacement.
本实用新型使用到的标准零件均可以从市场上购买,异形件根据说明书的和附图的记载均可以进行订制,各个零件的具体连接方式均采用现有技术中成熟的螺栓、铆钉、焊接等常规手段,机械、零件和设备均采用现有技术中,常规的型号,加上电路连接采用现有技术中常规的连接方式,在此不再详述。The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the instructions and the records of the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt mature bolts, rivets, welding Conventional means, machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and circuit connections adopt conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to be included in the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108249607A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-07-06 | 泉州市惠安闽投商贸有限公司 | A kind of Domestic sewage treatment device |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |