CN207609374U - Lifting self-propelled full casing full rotary drilling rig - Google Patents
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- CN207609374U CN207609374U CN201721740645.4U CN201721740645U CN207609374U CN 207609374 U CN207609374 U CN 207609374U CN 201721740645 U CN201721740645 U CN 201721740645U CN 207609374 U CN207609374 U CN 207609374U
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title abstract description 31
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019994 cava Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种回转钻机,尤其涉及一种升降自行走式全套管全回转钻机。The utility model relates to a rotary drilling machine, in particular to an elevating self-propelled full casing full rotary drilling machine.
背景技术Background technique
随着我国基础建设的不断加快,在高原、山区、丘陵、海滩、江河湖海滩涂等各种复杂地质环境下的施工越来越多,现场施工时经常遇到地下有流沙,溶洞、岩层等各种复杂地质状况,传统的挖掘机具和施工方法很难施工。近几年国内外出现了全套管全回转钻机,其作为一种新型桩工工程机械被逐渐广泛使用的时候,出现了取土效率慢、施工成本高等问题。With the continuous acceleration of my country's infrastructure construction, more and more constructions are being carried out in various complex geological environments such as plateaus, mountains, hills, beaches, rivers, lakes and tidal flats. During on-site construction, quicksand, karst caves, rock formations, etc. are often encountered underground. Various complex geological conditions, traditional excavating tools and construction methods are difficult to construct. In recent years, full-casing full-rotary drilling rigs have appeared at home and abroad. When they are gradually and widely used as a new type of pile construction machinery, problems such as slow soil extraction efficiency and high construction costs have appeared.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是:提供一种使用更方便的升降自行走式全套管全回转钻机。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to provide a lifting and self-propelled full casing full rotary drilling rig which is more convenient to use.
一种升降自行走式全套管全回转钻机,包括抱夹套管的工作装置与工作装置连接并升降工作装置的起升油缸、与起升油缸固定连接的桅杆、机车装置以及变幅油缸,其中,桅杆下端与机车装置可转动连接,变幅油缸一端与机车装置连接,另一端与桅杆上端连接。A lifting self-propelled full-casing full-rotation drilling rig, including a working device for clamping the casing, connected with the working device and lifting cylinder for lifting the working device, a mast fixedly connected with the lifting cylinder, a locomotive device and a luffing cylinder, wherein , the lower end of the mast is rotatably connected with the locomotive device, one end of the luffing cylinder is connected with the locomotive device, and the other end is connected with the upper end of the mast.
本实用新型的升降自行走式全套管全回转钻机,结构一体化,还具有行走、回转、变幅及升降工作装置等功能,功能齐全且结构更为紧凑。作为桩工工程机械,本实用新型的升降自行走式全套管全回转钻机可以在冲抓取土设备或旋挖钻机配合施工下,集取土、进岩、成孔、护壁等作业工序于一体,使用方便。The lifting and self-propelling full casing full-rotation drilling rig of the utility model has an integrated structure, and also has functions such as walking, turning, luffing and lifting working devices, and has complete functions and a more compact structure. As a pile engineering machine, the lifting self-propelled full-casing full-rotation drilling rig of the utility model can integrate soil extraction, rock entry, hole formation, wall protection and other operating procedures with the cooperation of punching and grabbing soil extraction equipment or rotary drilling rigs. , easy to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型升降自行走式全套管全回转钻机的结构图。Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the utility model lifting self-propelled full-casing full-rotary drilling rig.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合图示对本实用新型的升降自行走式全套管全回转钻机进行详细说明。The elevating self-propelled full-casing fully-rotary drilling rig of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the illustrations.
请参见图1,本实用新型的升降自行走式全套管全回转钻机包括工作装置1、连接架2、托架3、桅杆4、变幅油缸5、操作室6、动力站7、配重箱8、履带式回转底盘9、车架10和起升油缸11。其中,工作装置1用于抱夹套管托架3固定在起升油缸11上,连接架2大致为三角形架,一侧与工作装置1固定连接,另外一侧与托架3固定连接,将工作装置1固定在托架3上。托架3与起升油缸11固定连接,起升油缸11可以伸缩以带动托架3上下运动,从而使工作装置1抱夹套管运动。变幅油缸5、操作室6、动力站7、配重箱8、履带式回转底盘9、车架10均为机车装置(图未标)的一部分。起升油缸11平行固定在桅杆4上,桅杆4的下端与机车装置的车架10可转动连接,自然状态下保持套管竖直。变幅油缸5一端连接到桅杆4上端,另外一端连接到车架10上,使得变幅油缸5、车架10、桅杆4构成直角三角形。变幅油缸5伸缩,可以调整桅杆4的倾斜幅度。机车装置为履带车,操作室6设置在履带式回转底盘9上,用以容纳操作人员。动力站7、配重箱8和车架10与操作室6固定连接,均为履带式回转底盘9承载,且动力站7和配重箱8与车架10分别固定在操作室6两侧,以利用动力站7和配重箱8平衡工作装置1等元件的重量。动力站7为工作装置1提供动力,抱夹套管工作。Please refer to Fig. 1, the lifting self-propelled full-casing full-rotation drilling rig of the present invention includes a working device 1, a connecting frame 2, a bracket 3, a mast 4, a luffing cylinder 5, an operating room 6, a power station 7, and a counterweight box 8 , crawler type slewing chassis 9, vehicle frame 10 and lifting oil cylinder 11. Wherein, the working device 1 is used to clamp the casing bracket 3 and is fixed on the lifting cylinder 11, the connecting frame 2 is roughly a triangular frame, one side is fixedly connected with the working device 1, and the other side is fixedly connected with the bracket 3, and the The working device 1 is fixed on the bracket 3 . The bracket 3 is fixedly connected with the lifting cylinder 11, and the lifting cylinder 11 can be stretched to drive the bracket 3 to move up and down, so that the working device 1 can hold the casing and move. The luffing oil cylinder 5, the operating room 6, the power station 7, the counterweight box 8, the crawler type slewing chassis 9, and the vehicle frame 10 are all parts of the locomotive device (not marked). Lifting oil cylinder 11 is parallelly fixed on mast 4, and the lower end of mast 4 is rotatably connected with the vehicle frame 10 of locomotive device, keeps sleeve pipe vertically under natural state. One end of the luffing cylinder 5 is connected to the upper end of the mast 4, and the other end is connected to the vehicle frame 10, so that the luffing cylinder 5, the vehicle frame 10, and the mast 4 form a right triangle. The luffing oil cylinder 5 is telescopic, and the inclination range of the mast 4 can be adjusted. The locomotive device is a crawler vehicle, and the operating room 6 is arranged on the crawler-type slewing chassis 9 to accommodate operators. The power station 7, the counterweight box 8 and the vehicle frame 10 are fixedly connected with the operating room 6, all of which are carried by the crawler type slewing chassis 9, and the power station 7, the counterweight box 8 and the vehicle frame 10 are respectively fixed on both sides of the operating room 6 to utilize The power station 7 and the counterweight box 8 balance the weight of the working device 1 and other components. The power station 7 provides power for the working device 1, and works by clamping the casing.
本实用新型的升降自行走式全套管全回转钻机在使用时,动力站7输出动力,履带式回转底盘9起行走作用,同时并依托车架10带动整机回转,配重箱8平衡整机重心,整机所有动作由施工人员在操作室6完成。When the lifting and self-propelled full casing full rotary drilling rig of the utility model is in use, the power station 7 outputs power, the crawler type rotary chassis 9 plays the role of walking, and at the same time relies on the frame 10 to drive the whole machine to rotate, and the counterweight box 8 balances the center of gravity of the whole machine , all actions of the whole machine are completed by the construction personnel in the operating room 6.
升降自行走式全套管全回转钻机就位后,起升油缸11收缩带动托架3沿桅杆4滑动下降,从而带动连接架2、工作装置1下降至托架3底座贴合于地面;调整变幅油缸5使托架3底座接近水平,再由工作装置1支腿油缸自动调平。履带吊起吊套管放入工作装置1内,工作装置1抱紧套管,测量套管垂直度及中心坐标,并进行微调至偏差要求范围内。工作装置1对套管下压、回转至一定深度后松开加紧,起升油缸11顶升带动托架3沿桅杆4滑动升高,从而带动连接架2、工作装置1升高,当托架3底座下表面高于套管上表面时停止升高,通过整机回转或后退将工作装置1移出套管所在空间,此时旋挖钻机可进行施工取土,避免因高度原因出现干涉现象,造成两者无法配合施工的情况。在旋挖钻机或冲抓取土设备施工的同时升降自行走式全套管全回转钻机可进行下一个钻孔作业,进而提高工作效率。当取土完成后升降自行走式全套管全回转钻机复位,再吊入一节套管与钻入套管连接后,下降工作装置1,通过套管的定位,升降自行走式全套管全回转钻机自行调整找位;依此循环施工。After the self-propelled self-propelled full casing full-rotary drilling rig is in place, the lifting cylinder 11 shrinks and drives the bracket 3 to slide down along the mast 4, thereby driving the connecting frame 2 and the working device 1 to descend to the base of the bracket 3 and fit on the ground; The width oil cylinder 5 makes the base of the bracket 3 close to the level, and then is automatically leveled by the working device 1 outrigger oil cylinder. The crawler lifts the casing and puts it into the working device 1. The working device 1 holds the casing tightly, measures the verticality and center coordinates of the casing, and fine-tunes it to within the deviation requirement range. The working device 1 presses down on the casing, rotates to a certain depth, and loosens and tightens it. The lifting cylinder 11 lifts and drives the bracket 3 to slide and rise along the mast 4, thereby driving the connecting frame 2 and the working device 1 to rise. When the bracket 3 Stop raising when the lower surface of the base is higher than the upper surface of the casing, and move the working device 1 out of the space where the casing is located by rotating or retreating the whole machine. Cause the two can not cooperate with the construction situation. While the rotary drilling rig or the punching and grabbing equipment are working, the self-propelled full-casing full-rotary drilling rig can be lifted to carry out the next drilling operation, thereby improving work efficiency. After soil extraction is completed, the lifting and self-propelled full-casing full-rotation drilling rig is reset, and then a section of casing is hoisted to connect with the drilled casing, and the working device 1 is lowered. Through the positioning of the casing, the lifting and self-propelled full-casing full-turn The drilling rig adjusts and locates itself; the construction is carried out in a cycle.
本实用新型的升降自行走式全套管全回转钻机,结构一体化,还具有行走、回转、变幅及升降工作装置等功能,功能齐全且结构更为紧凑。作为桩工工程机械,本实用新型的升降自行走式全套管全回转钻机可以在冲抓取土设备或旋挖钻机配合施工下,集取土、进岩、成孔、护壁等作业工序于一体,使用方便。The lifting and self-propelling full casing full-rotation drilling rig of the utility model has an integrated structure, and also has functions such as walking, turning, luffing and lifting working devices, and has complete functions and a more compact structure. As a pile engineering machine, the lifting self-propelled full-casing full-rotation drilling rig of the utility model can integrate soil extraction, rock entry, hole formation, wall protection and other operating procedures with the cooperation of punching and grabbing soil extraction equipment or rotary drilling rigs. , easy to use.
在工作工程中,升降自行走式全套管全回转钻机在钻孔至一定深度后,松开夹紧起升工作装置,通过底盘回转或整机后退移出套管所在位置;此时旋挖钻机可进行施工取土,避免因高度原因出现干涉现象,造成两者无法配合施工的情况。在旋挖钻机或冲抓取土设备施工的同时,升降自行走式全套管全回转钻机可进行下一个钻孔作业,进而提高工作效率。在施工中钻机可自行走,不需借助履带吊进行移位,可选用小吨位履带吊仅对套管进行起吊,降低施工成本。而且可根据施工需求生产不同型号的升降自行走式全套管全回转钻机。In the working process, after drilling to a certain depth, the lifting self-propelled full-casing full-rotary drilling rig loosens the clamping and lifting working device, and moves out of the position of the casing through the chassis rotation or the complete machine retreat; at this time, the rotary drilling rig can Take soil for construction to avoid interference due to the height, which will cause the two to be unable to cooperate with the construction. While the rotary drilling rig or the punching and grabbing equipment are constructing, the lifting self-propelled full-casing full-rotary drilling rig can carry out the next drilling operation, thereby improving work efficiency. During the construction, the drilling rig can move by itself, without the need for crawler cranes to move, and a small-tonnage crawler crane can be used to lift only the casing to reduce construction costs. Moreover, different types of lifting self-propelled full-casing full-rotary drilling rigs can be produced according to construction needs.
综上所述,以上仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,不应以此限制本实用新型的范围。即凡是依本实用新型权利要求书及说明书内容所作的简单的等效变化与修饰,皆应仍属本实用新型专利涵盖的范围内。In summary, the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of the present invention. That is to say, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims of the utility model and the content of the description should still fall within the scope covered by the utility model patent.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110593758A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2019-12-20 | 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 | Connecting device for full-rotation working device |
CN110630183A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2019-12-31 | 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 | Full casing combined construction method capable of realizing line production |
CN110685597A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-01-14 | 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 | Self-propelled full-casing full-rotation drilling machine |
CN113719235A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-11-30 | 深圳市岩王桩基科技有限公司 | Lifting rotary drilling full-sleeve full-rotation multifunctional integrated drilling machine |
-
2017
- 2017-12-13 CN CN201721740645.4U patent/CN207609374U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110593758A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2019-12-20 | 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 | Connecting device for full-rotation working device |
CN110630183A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2019-12-31 | 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 | Full casing combined construction method capable of realizing line production |
CN110685597A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-01-14 | 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 | Self-propelled full-casing full-rotation drilling machine |
CN110685597B (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2021-02-09 | 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 | Self-propelled full-casing full-rotation drilling machine |
CN113719235A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-11-30 | 深圳市岩王桩基科技有限公司 | Lifting rotary drilling full-sleeve full-rotation multifunctional integrated drilling machine |
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