CN207608127U - A single pulling and pressing device of an automatic cloth stretching machine - Google Patents
A single pulling and pressing device of an automatic cloth stretching machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN207608127U CN207608127U CN201721673240.3U CN201721673240U CN207608127U CN 207608127 U CN207608127 U CN 207608127U CN 201721673240 U CN201721673240 U CN 201721673240U CN 207608127 U CN207608127 U CN 207608127U
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及纺织设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种自动拉布机单拉压布装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to a single pulling and pressing device of an automatic cloth stretching machine.
背景技术Background technique
拉布机可以将成卷的布料平铺在机台上,再利用其它机具将平铺的布料进行裁剪再加工。在拉铺布的过程中,布料难免会不平整,而且当展铺不透气的布料,如尼龙布的时候,容易产生气鼓,如果气鼓不及时赶出,布料就容易形成皱折,同时使多层布料叠放时产生歪斜,给下道工序如裁剪工作带来非常的不方便,同时也影响到裁剪的尺寸。因此在实际拉布过程中,需要安排人员使用木棍来回赶走布料下面的空气,让布料展铺的平整,这样增加了工人的劳动强度,影响生产效率,同时增加使用成本。鉴于上述已有技术,有必要对现有的铺布机结构加以改进,下面将要介绍的技术方案便是在这种背景下产生的。The stretching machine can spread the rolled fabric on the machine table, and then use other machines to cut and process the flat fabric. In the process of spreading the cloth, the cloth will inevitably be uneven, and when the airtight cloth is spread, such as nylon cloth, it is easy to produce air bulges. If the air bulges are not released in time, the cloth will easily form wrinkles. When the multi-layer fabrics are stacked, they are skewed, which brings great inconvenience to the next process such as cutting work, and also affects the cutting size. Therefore, in the actual pulling process, it is necessary to arrange personnel to use wooden sticks to drive away the air under the cloth back and forth, so that the cloth can be spread evenly, which increases the labor intensity of workers, affects production efficiency, and increases the cost of use. In view of the above-mentioned prior art, it is necessary to improve the structure of the existing spreading machine, and the technical solution to be introduced below is produced under this background.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在布料堆叠时,容易出现不平整或者鼓包,需要人工抚平,影响生产效率的缺点,而提出的一种自动拉布机单拉压布装置。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the disadvantages in the prior art that when the cloth is stacked, it is easy to appear uneven or bulge, which requires manual smoothing and affects the production efficiency, and proposes a single pulling and pressing device for an automatic cloth stretching machine.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
设计一种自动拉布机单拉压布装置,包括机架,所述机架上设有导布辊、展布台和压布板,所述机架两侧均设有直线导轨,所述直线导轨的一端设有直线电机,所述直线导轨的滑台上设有安装板,两块所述安装板之间设有压布条和压布板,所述压布条设置于压布板上方,所述压布条和压布板倾斜设置,所述压布条与安装板转动连接,且压布条与安装板之间设有扭簧,两块所述安装板的相对内侧均安装有调节装置,所述调节装置位于压布条远离导布辊的一侧,所述调节装置包括套筒、弹簧和连接杆,所述套筒安装于安装板上,所述连接杆插设于套筒底部,所述套筒内安装有弹簧,所述弹簧另一端与连接杆连接,所述调节装置内设有限位机构,所述连接杆底部连接有滑块,两个所述滑块之间转动连接有压布辊,所述压布辊与压布台相抵。A single pulling and pressing device for an automatic cloth stretching machine is designed, which includes a frame on which a cloth guide roller, a cloth spreading table and a cloth pressing plate are arranged, and linear guide rails are arranged on both sides of the frame, and the One end of the linear guide rail is provided with a linear motor, and a mounting plate is provided on the slide table of the linear guide rail. Above, the cloth pressing strip and the cloth pressing plate are arranged obliquely, the cloth pressing strip is connected to the installation plate in rotation, and a torsion spring is arranged between the cloth pressing strip and the installation plate, and the opposite inner sides of the two installation plates are installed There is an adjustment device, and the adjustment device is located on the side of the press bar away from the cloth guide roller. The adjustment device includes a sleeve, a spring and a connecting rod. The sleeve is installed on the mounting plate, and the connecting rod is inserted into the At the bottom of the sleeve, a spring is installed in the sleeve, and the other end of the spring is connected to the connecting rod. A cloth pressing roller is rotatably connected with the cloth pressing roller, and the cloth pressing roller is opposed to the cloth pressing table.
优选的,所述限位机构包括限位环,所述限位环安装于套筒底部,所述连接杆顶部设有凸缘,所述凸缘的外径大于限位环的内径。Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting ring, the limiting ring is installed at the bottom of the sleeve, a flange is provided on the top of the connecting rod, and the outer diameter of the flange is larger than the inner diameter of the limiting ring.
优选的,两块所述安装板的相对内侧均设有与滑块相匹配的滑槽,所述滑块与滑槽滑动连接。Preferably, the opposite inner sides of the two mounting plates are provided with sliding grooves matching the sliding blocks, and the sliding blocks are slidably connected with the sliding grooves.
优选的,两条所述直线导轨分别安装于机架上的压布板两侧,且直线导轨的长度长于压布板的长度。Preferably, the two linear guide rails are respectively installed on both sides of the cloth clamping plate on the frame, and the length of the linear guide rails is longer than that of the cloth clamping plate.
本实用新型提出的一种自动拉布机单拉压布装置,有益效果在于:该装置能够代替人工,模仿人工动作,对铺设于压布台上的布进行压平,挤出布层之间的空气,同时具有内调节装置,压布辊的高度跟随布的厚度发生变化,保证压实效果,有效的提高生产效率。The utility model proposes a single pulling and pressing device of an automatic cloth stretching machine, which has the beneficial effect that the device can replace manual operations, imitate manual actions, flatten the cloth laid on the cloth pressing table, and extrude between the cloth layers. The air is equipped with an internal adjustment device, and the height of the pressing roller changes with the thickness of the cloth to ensure the compaction effect and effectively improve the production efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种自动拉布机单拉压布装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a single pulling and pressing device of an automatic cloth stretching machine proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种自动拉布机单拉压布装置的侧视图;Fig. 2 is a side view of a single pulling and pressing device of an automatic cloth stretching machine proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种自动拉布机单拉压布装置的安装板之间的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure between the mounting plates of the single pulling and pressing device of the automatic cloth stretching machine proposed by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提出的一种自动拉布机单拉压布装置的调节装置的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of an adjusting device of a single pulling and pressing device of an automatic cloth stretching machine proposed by the utility model.
图中:机架1、导布辊2、展布台3、直线导轨4、安装板5、滑槽51、压布条6、压布板7、调节装置8、套筒81、弹簧82、连接杆83、凸缘84、限位环85、滑块9、压布辊10、压布台11。In the figure: frame 1, cloth guide roller 2, cloth spreading table 3, linear guide rail 4, mounting plate 5, chute 51, cloth pressing bar 6, cloth pressing plate 7, adjustment device 8, sleeve 81, spring 82, Connecting rod 83, flange 84, limit ring 85, slide block 9, cloth pressing roller 10, cloth pressing table 11.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
参照图1-4,一种自动拉布机单拉压布装置,包括机架1,机架1上设有导布辊2、展布台3和压布板7,机架1两侧均设有直线导轨4,两条直线导轨4分别安装于机架1上的压布板7两侧,且直线导轨4的长度长于压布板7的长度,直线导轨4的一端设有直线电机,直线导轨4的滑台上设有安装板5,直线导轨4通过直线电机驱动,直线导轨4带动安装板5横向移动。Referring to Fig. 1-4, a single pulling and pressing device of an automatic cloth stretching machine includes a frame 1 on which a cloth guide roller 2, a cloth spreading table 3 and a cloth pressing plate 7 are arranged, and both sides of the frame 1 are A linear guide rail 4 is provided, and two linear guide rails 4 are respectively installed on both sides of the cloth clamping plate 7 on the frame 1, and the length of the linear guide rail 4 is longer than the length of the cloth clamping plate 7, and one end of the linear guide rail 4 is provided with a linear motor, The slide table of the linear guide rail 4 is provided with a mounting plate 5, the linear guide rail 4 is driven by a linear motor, and the linear guide rail 4 drives the mounting plate 5 to move laterally.
两块安装板5之间设有压布条6和压布板7,压布条6设置于压布板7上方,压布条6和压布板7倾斜设置,压布条6与安装板5转动连接,且压布条6与安装板5之间设有扭簧,在扭簧的作用下,压布条6的一端压布板7相抵,布料从压布条6和压布板7之间经过时,避免出现褶皱,保证布料平整。A cloth pressing strip 6 and a cloth pressing plate 7 are arranged between the two installation plates 5, the cloth pressing strip 6 is arranged above the cloth pressing plate 7, the cloth pressing strip 6 and the cloth pressing plate 7 are arranged obliquely, the cloth pressing strip 6 and the installation plate 5 is rotated and connected, and a torsion spring is provided between the cloth pressing strip 6 and the mounting plate 5. Under the action of the torsion spring, one end of the cloth pressing strip 6 is offset against the cloth pressing plate 7, and the cloth flows from the cloth pressing strip 6 and the cloth pressing plate 7. When passing between, avoid wrinkles and ensure that the fabric is flat.
两块安装板5的相对内侧均安装有调节装置8,调节装置8位于压布条6远离导布辊2的一侧,调节装置8包括套筒81、弹簧82和连接杆83,套筒81安装于安装板5上,连接杆83插设于套筒81底部,套筒81内安装有弹簧82,弹簧82另一端与连接杆83连接,弹簧82始终保持在压缩状态,调节装置8内设有限位机构,限位机构包括限位环85,限位环85安装于套筒81底部,连接杆83顶部设有凸缘84,凸缘84的外径大于限位环85的内径,限位机构用于防止连接杆83从套筒81内脱离,连接杆83底部连接有滑块9,两块安装板5的相对内侧均设有与滑块9相匹配的滑槽51,滑块9与滑槽51滑动连接,滑槽51对滑块起到限位导向的作用,保证滑块9上下移动,不产生偏移,两个滑块9之间转动连接有压布辊10,压布辊10与压布台11相抵,调节装置8保证布料层数逐渐增加时,压布辊10能够压实布料表面。The relative inner sides of the two mounting plates 5 are equipped with an adjustment device 8, the adjustment device 8 is located on the side of the press bar 6 away from the cloth guide roller 2, the adjustment device 8 includes a sleeve 81, a spring 82 and a connecting rod 83, the sleeve 81 Installed on the mounting plate 5, the connecting rod 83 is inserted at the bottom of the sleeve 81, a spring 82 is installed in the sleeve 81, the other end of the spring 82 is connected with the connecting rod 83, the spring 82 is always kept in a compressed state, and the adjustment device 8 is equipped with The limit mechanism, the limit mechanism comprises a limit ring 85, the limit ring 85 is installed on the bottom of the sleeve 81, and the top of the connecting rod 83 is provided with a flange 84, the outer diameter of the flange 84 is greater than the inner diameter of the limit ring 85, the limit The mechanism is used to prevent the connecting rod 83 from disengaging from the sleeve 81. The bottom of the connecting rod 83 is connected with a slide block 9. The opposite inner sides of the two mounting plates 5 are provided with chute 51 matching the slide block 9. The slide block 9 and The chute 51 is slidably connected, and the chute 51 acts as a limit guide for the slider to ensure that the slider 9 moves up and down without deviation. The two sliders 9 are rotatably connected with a cloth pressing roller 10, and the cloth pressing roller 10 offsets against the cloth pressing table 11, and the adjusting device 8 ensures that when the number of cloth layers increases gradually, the cloth pressing roller 10 can compact the cloth surface.
工作原理:布料经过导布辊2和展布台3,进入压布条6和压布板7之间,保证布料平整铺设在压布台11上,通过直线导轨4带动,在调节装置8的抵压下,压布辊10对每层布料不行压实,避免布料之间出现鼓包。Working principle: the cloth passes through the cloth guide roller 2 and the cloth spreading table 3, and enters between the cloth pressing bar 6 and the cloth pressing plate 7 to ensure that the cloth is laid flat on the cloth pressing table 11. Under pressure, the cloth pressing roller 10 can not compact each layer of cloth, so as to avoid bulging between the cloth.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109160348A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2019-01-08 | 田帅 | A kind of processing unit (plant) of PE wound membrane |
CN109941803A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-06-28 | 安吉万洲电气有限公司 | A kind of tentering machine |
CN110136610A (en) * | 2019-05-25 | 2019-08-16 | 北京东方星月传媒广告有限公司 | A kind of advertisement cabinet |
-
2017
- 2017-12-05 CN CN201721673240.3U patent/CN207608127U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109160348A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2019-01-08 | 田帅 | A kind of processing unit (plant) of PE wound membrane |
CN109941803A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-06-28 | 安吉万洲电气有限公司 | A kind of tentering machine |
CN110136610A (en) * | 2019-05-25 | 2019-08-16 | 北京东方星月传媒广告有限公司 | A kind of advertisement cabinet |
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Granted publication date: 20180713 Termination date: 20181205 |