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CN207588767U - A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus and photovoltaic generating system - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus and photovoltaic generating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207588767U
CN207588767U CN201721214771.6U CN201721214771U CN207588767U CN 207588767 U CN207588767 U CN 207588767U CN 201721214771 U CN201721214771 U CN 201721214771U CN 207588767 U CN207588767 U CN 207588767U
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China
Prior art keywords
pedestal
electrode
slot
power generation
generation apparatus
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CN201721214771.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨秋胜
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Beijing Hanergy Solar Power Investment Co Ltd
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Beijing Hanergy Solar Power Investment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721214771.6U priority Critical patent/CN207588767U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to photovoltaic arts, disclose a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus, and including solar cell and pedestal, the solar cell is electrically connected with the pedestal plug-in type, and the pedestal is used to be electrically connected with external loading.A kind of photovoltaic generating system, including multiple above-mentioned photovoltaic power generation apparatus, the pedestal include base electrode plate and with the matched base electrode slot of the base electrode plate, the base electrode plate of a pedestal is electrically connected with the base electrode slot plug-in type of another adjacent pedestal in multiple photovoltaic power generation apparatus.The photovoltaic power generation apparatus of the utility model is pluggable with system, is easily assembled to, dismantles and carries, is easy to use, and can realize different output powers, voltage, electric current, user can according to oneself need select, selection is more.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus and photovoltaic generating system
Technical field
The utility model is related to solar energy generation technology field, more particularly to a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus and photovoltaic generation system System.
Background technology
With going deep into for energy conservation and environmental protection theory, clean free of contamination solar energy has been more and more widely used, at present institute The solar power system used can not achieve the dismounting and assembling of solar cell module, not readily portable.
Utility model content
It can be with flexible assembling the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of plug-in photovoltaic power generation apparatus and one kind Photovoltaic generating system.In order to realize this purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus, including solar cell and pedestal, the solar cell and the pedestal plug-in type Electrical connection, the pedestal are used to be electrically connected with external loading.
A kind of photovoltaic generating system, including multiple above-mentioned photovoltaic power generation apparatus, the pedestal includes base electrode plate With with the matched base electrode slot of the base electrode plate, the pedestal of a pedestal in multiple photovoltaic power generation apparatus Electrode plate is electrically connected with the base electrode slot plug-in type of another adjacent pedestal.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:The photovoltaic power generation apparatus of the utility model is pluggable, is easily assembled to, dismantles and takes Band is easy to use.The photovoltaic generating system of the utility model selects area, size, power, electric current, voltage can be with unrestricted choice Solar cell, and the serial or parallel connection of different cell pieces or connection in series-parallel connection be combined by way of realize it is different Output power, voltage, electric current, user can according to oneself need select, selection is more.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the photovoltaic power generation apparatus of the utility model first embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the solar cell of the utility model first embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the pedestal of the display base electrode slot of the utility model first embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the pedestal of the display electrode of solar battery slot of the utility model first embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of the photovoltaic generating system of the utility model second embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of the photovoltaic power generation apparatus of the utility model 3rd embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the structure diagram of the bearing of the utility model 3rd embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram of the pedestal of the display base electrode slot of the utility model 3rd embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the structure diagram of the pedestal of the display electrode of solar battery slot of the utility model 3rd embodiment;
Figure 10 is the structure diagram of the photovoltaic generating system of the utility model fourth embodiment;
Figure 11 is the structure diagram of the photovoltaic generating system of the different inserting modes of the 5th embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 12 is the structure diagram of the photovoltaic generating system of the different number of the utility model sixth embodiment;
Figure 13 is the structure diagram of the photovoltaic generating system including control box of the 7th embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 14 is the structure diagram of the control box of the 7th embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 15 is the structure diagram of the photovoltaic generating system of the 8th embodiment of the utility model.
Reference numeral
1- control box 2- solar cell 3- bearing 4- pedestals
11- box cover 12- wiring board 13- energy-storage battery 14- box bodys
121- input port 122- output port 123- external power charging mouths
22- electrode of solar battery plates
31- support body 33- pedestal electrode plate 34- electrode of solar battery slots
41- base body 42- base electrode slot 43- base electrode plate 44- pedestal electrode slot 45- solar energy Battery electrode slot
Specific embodiment
It is new to this practicality below in conjunction with attached drawing to make the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer Each embodiment of type is explained in detail.It is however, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that each in the utility model In embodiment, in order to make the reader understand this application better, many technical details are proposed.But even if without these skills Art details and various changes and modifications based on the following respective embodiments can also realize the application technical side claimed Case.
First embodiment
A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus, including solar cell 2 and pedestal 4, solar cell 2 is electrically connected with 4 plug-in type of pedestal It connects, pedestal 4 is used to be electrically connected with external loading.
Solar cell 2 is provided with the first plug connector, and pedestal 4 is provided with and matched second grafting of the first plug connector Part, the first plug connector are electrically connected with the second plug connector plug-in type, are electrically connected so as to fulfill solar cell 2 and the plug-in type of pedestal 4 It connects.First plug connector is electrode plate, and the second plug connector is and the matched electrode slot of electrode plate;Or first plug connector For electrode slot, the second plug connector is and the matched electrode plate of electrode slot.
Pedestal 4 with external loading for being electrically connected, and including but not limited to plug-in type is electrically connected.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus, including solar cell 2 (as shown in Figure 2), bottom 4 (as shown in Figure 3) of seat, solar cell 2 include the electrode of solar battery plate 22 for being set to its end, and pedestal 4 includes bottom Seat ontology 41, base electrode slot 42, base electrode plate 43, electrode of solar battery slot 45.By electrode of solar battery Plate 22 is plugged on the electrode of solar battery slot 45 of pedestal 4, realizes that solar cell 2 and the plug-in type of pedestal 4 are electrically connected It connects, electrode of solar battery slot 45 is realized in the inside of pedestal 4 and is electrically connected with base electrode plate 43, by the bottom of pedestal 4 Seat electrode plate 43 carries out plug-in type with external loading and is electrically connected, and being converted to electric energy so as to fulfill the solar energy for receiving the external world supplies External loading uses.
Angle between solar cell and pedestal can preferably receive sunlight for 0-90 degree, in the present embodiment angle Spend is 30 degree.
Electrode of solar battery slot 45 and electrode of solar battery plate 22 are by locking structure grafting, in solar-electricity The locking structure being mutually matched is set on pond electrode slot 45 and electrode of solar battery plate 22, further functions as locking, tightly Solid effect.Locking structure can be squash type locking structure, spring-piece type locking structure or buckle-type locking structure.
Second embodiment
The photovoltaic power generation apparatus of above-mentioned first embodiment is considered as a basic structural unit (as shown in Figure 1).A kind of light 5 solar cells including 5 solar cells, 2,5 pedestals 4, are plugged on 5 by photovoltaic generating system (as shown in Figure 5) respectively On a pedestal, 5 basic structural units are formed, the base electrode plate 43 of a basic structural unit is plugged into another base On the base electrode slot 42 of this structural unit.The base electrode plate 43 of photovoltaic generating system end and external loading are carried out Plug-in type is electrically connected, you can is used with realizing that the solar energy for receiving the external world is converted to electric energy for external loading.
The output power of single solar cell can be 0.2W-10W, and internal circuit can realize that serial or parallel connection connects It connects, different voltage, electric current and power can be obtained as desired by the combination of serial or parallel connection.In the present embodiment, lead to The parallel line connection inside pedestal 4 is crossed, 5 solar cells of realization are connected in parallel.5 solar cells can also use It is connected in series with.The output power of single solar cell is 0.2W, and the output power after parallel connection is 1W.Single solar cell Voltage can be 0.1V-2V, and electric current can be 0.1A-2A.
Solar cell can be crystal silicon solar batteries, amorphous silicon thin-film solar cell, the CIGS thin-film sun It can battery, cadmium telluride diaphragm solar battery, gallium arsenide film solar cell, dye-sensitized solar cells or organic flexible Solar cell.
The angle between solar cell and pedestal is 50 degree in the present embodiment.
Electrode of solar battery slot 45 is inserted with electrode of solar battery plate 22, base electrode plate 43 with base electrode Slot 42 passes through locking structure grafting.
3rd embodiment
A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus (as shown in Figure 6), including solar cell 2, bearing 3 (as shown in Figure 7), pedestal 4 (such as Fig. 8, shown in 9), solar cell 2 includes the electrode of solar battery plate 22 for being set to its end, and bearing 3 includes bearing sheet Body 31, pedestal electrode plate 33, electrode of solar battery slot 34, pedestal 4 include base body 41, base electrode slot 42, Base electrode plate 43, pedestal electrode slot 44, electrode of solar battery slot 45.By 22 grafting of electrode of solar battery plate On the electrode of solar battery slot 34 of bearing 3, the electrode of solar battery so as to fulfill solar cell 2 and bearing 3 is inserted The electrical connection of slot 34.The pedestal electrode plate 33 of bearing 3 is plugged on the pedestal electrode slot 42 of pedestal 4 and realizes electrical connection. Being electrically connected between solar cell 2 and base electrode plate 43 is realized by internal connection.By base electrode plate 43 carry out plug-in type with external loading is electrically connected, and be converted to electric energy so as to fulfill the solar energy for receiving the external world makes for external loading With.Base electrode plate 43 can also be electrically connected by other means with external loading.
The connected structure of various ways can be realized by bearing 3, solar cell 2 can be plugged on bearing 3 too On positive energy battery electrode slot 34 or/and on the solar cel electrode slot 45 of pedestal 4.And by the introducing of bearing 3 not only It can realize the plug connection along base electrode plate direction, and can realize the plug connection between multiple row pedestal, and then Inserting mode is expanded, realizes the electrical connection of more solar cells.
Angle between solar cell and pedestal is 0-90 degree, and angle is 70 degree in the present embodiment.
Electrode of solar battery slot 34 is inserted with electrode of solar battery plate 22, pedestal electrode plate 33 with pedestal electrode Slot 42 passes through locking structure grafting.
Fourth embodiment
Above-mentioned 3rd embodiment is a basic structural unit (as shown in Figure 6).A kind of photovoltaic generating system is (such as Figure 10 institutes Show), including 42,4, solar cell pedestals 4 of bearing 3,4,4 solar cells are plugged into respectively on 4 bearings, 4 bearings are plugged into respectively on 4 pedestals, form 4 basic structural units.By by the pedestal of a basic structural unit Electrode plate 43 is plugged into the base electrode slot 42 of another basic structural unit and multiple basic structural units can be realized Electrical connection.It is connected by bearing 3 with the series circuit inside pedestal 4,4 solar cells of realization are connected in series with.The sun Energy battery can also be used and is connected in parallel.The base electrode plate 43 of photovoltaic generating system end and external loading are subjected to grafting Formula is electrically connected, you can is used with realizing that the solar energy for receiving the external world is converted to electric energy for external loading.
Angle between solar cell and pedestal is 0-90 degree, and angle is 60 degree in the present embodiment.
Electrode of solar battery slot 34 is inserted with electrode of solar battery plate 22, pedestal electrode plate 33 with pedestal electrode Slot 42, base electrode plate 43 and base electrode slot 42 can pass through locking structure grafting.
5th embodiment
A kind of photovoltaic generating system, as shown in figure 11, including 32,3, solar cell pedestals 4 of bearing 3,2.According to Mode shown in Figure 11 carries out grafting.By the half of the pedestal electrode plate 33 of a bearing for being plugged with solar cell 23 with The half of the pedestal electrode slot 44 of pedestal 4 carries out plug-in type electrical connection, so as to 3 bearing grafting for being plugged with solar cell On 2 pedestals.It can be realized by internal connection and be connected in series with or be connected in parallel or connection in series-parallel connects.By such Connection mode can not only realize the plug connection along base length direction, but also can realize that the grafting between multiple row pedestal connects It connects, and then expands inserting mode, realize the electrical connection of more solar cells without only being upwardly extended in base length side.
Sixth embodiment
A kind of photovoltaic generating system, as shown in figure 12, including 82,8, solar cell pedestals 4 of bearing 3,7.According to Mode shown in Figure 12 carries out grafting.It can be realized by internal connection and be connected in series with or be connected in parallel or connection in series-parallel connects It connects.
7th embodiment
A kind of photovoltaic generating system (as shown in figure 13), the further setting control on the photovoltaic generating system of second embodiment Box 1 processed.Control box has the function of the voltage and current for stablizing photovoltaic generating system.
Control box 1 (as shown in figure 14) includes box cover 11, wiring board 12, energy-storage battery 13, box body 14.It adopts 14 bottom of box body With bonding mode, wiring board 12 and energy-storage battery 13 are set, can also adopt be screwed, be buckled the forms such as fixation.Wiring board 12 Upper setting input port 121,122 preferred USB output port of output port, external power charging mouth 123.Box cover 11 and box body 14 It is fixed by screw, bonding, the forms such as fixed that are buckled can also be used to fix.Energy-storage battery 13 is electrically connected with output port 122. The electric energy of conversion can be stored in energy-storage battery by the setting of energy-storage battery, can be by energy-storage battery when sunlight is weaker External loading charges, and can be stored in electric energy when sunlight is stronger spare in energy-storage battery.External power supply can also be selected to fill Power port is charged by external power supply.
Display screen, control button, indicator light are also provided on box cover 11, display screen, control button, indicator light pass through Conductive wire is attached with wiring board 12, can also use conductive materials and the circuits such as conductive fabric, copper-foil conducting electricity, conductive tape Plate 12 is attached.
By the base electrode plate 43 of the photovoltaic generating system end of second embodiment and the input port 121 of control box 1 Electrical connection.The solar energy that the external world receives is converted to electric energy by solar cell, is stored in energy-storage battery 13, and pass through control box Output port 122 on 1 realizes discharging function.
Energy-storage battery is accumulator, Ni-MH battery, nickel-cadmium cell, lithium battery class or super capacitance cell.Wiring board connects It can be the conductive materials such as conductive fabric, copper-foil conducting electricity, conductive tape, conductive wire to connect conducting wire.
8th embodiment
A kind of photovoltaic generating system (as shown in figure 15), includes the control box 1 and sixth embodiment described in the 7th embodiment Photovoltaic generating system.By the input of the base electrode plate 43 of the photovoltaic generating system end of sixth embodiment and control box 1 Port 121 is electrically connected.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the respective embodiments described above are to realize the specific implementation of the utility model Example, and in practical applications, can to it, various changes can be made in the form and details, without departing from the spirit of the utility model And range.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus, including solar cell and pedestal, which is characterized in that the solar cell and the bottom Seat plug-in type electrical connection, the pedestal are used to be electrically connected with external loading.
2. photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that between the solar cell and the pedestal Angle be 0-90 degree.
3. photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the solar cell is provided with the first grafting Part, the pedestal are provided with and matched second plug connector of first plug connector, first plug connector and described second Plug connector plug-in type is electrically connected.
4. photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the solar cell is provided with solar-electricity Pond electrode plate, the pedestal be provided with the matched electrode of solar battery slot of the electrode of solar battery plate, The electrode of solar battery slot is electrically connected with the electrode of solar battery plate plug-in type.
5. photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include bearing, the bearing includes bearing Electrode plate, with the matched electrode of solar battery slot of the electrode of solar battery plate, the pedestal further include with The matched pedestal electrode slot of pedestal electrode plate, the electrode of solar battery slot are inserted with the electrode of solar battery Plate plug-in type is electrically connected, and the pedestal electrode plate is electrically connected with the pedestal electrode slot plug-in type.
6. photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the electrode of solar battery slot with it is described Electrode of solar battery plate, the pedestal electrode plate and the pedestal electrode slot, the base electrode plate with it is described Base electrode slot passes through locking structure grafting.
7. according to claim 1-6 any one of them photovoltaic power generation apparatus, which is characterized in that further include control box, the control Box processed includes input port, output port and energy-storage battery, and the input port, output port are electric with the energy-storage battery respectively Connection, the pedestal are electrically connected with the input port, and the output port is used to be electrically connected with external loading.
8. a kind of photovoltaic generating system, which is characterized in that filled including multiple claim 1-7 any one of them photovoltaic generations Put, the pedestal include base electrode plate and with the matched base electrode slot of the base electrode plate, multiple photovoltaics The base electrode slot grafting of the base electrode plate of a pedestal and another adjacent pedestal in power generator Formula is electrically connected.
9. photovoltaic generating system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that multiple solar cells are connected in parallel Or/and it is connected in series with.
CN201721214771.6U 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus and photovoltaic generating system Active CN207588767U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721214771.6U CN207588767U (en) 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus and photovoltaic generating system

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CN201721214771.6U CN207588767U (en) 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus and photovoltaic generating system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118156893A (en) * 2024-04-05 2024-06-07 合肥几缕电力科技有限公司 Energy storage circuit integrated connector

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118156893A (en) * 2024-04-05 2024-06-07 合肥几缕电力科技有限公司 Energy storage circuit integrated connector
CN118156893B (en) * 2024-04-05 2024-12-17 国网甘肃省电力公司庆阳供电公司 Energy storage circuit integrated connector

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