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CN207581225U - Improved supporting frame structure of retractable hanging device - Google Patents

Improved supporting frame structure of retractable hanging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207581225U
CN207581225U CN201721608979.6U CN201721608979U CN207581225U CN 207581225 U CN207581225 U CN 207581225U CN 201721608979 U CN201721608979 U CN 201721608979U CN 207581225 U CN207581225 U CN 207581225U
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boom
support frame
load box
hanging device
frame structure
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高建文
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Abstract

The utility model provides an improved support frame structure of a folding and unfolding type hanging device, which comprises a load box capable of being movably arranged on the roof ground, wherein one end of a suspension arm is pivoted on the load box, a support frame is provided with a connecting seat, one end of the connecting seat is pivoted with the suspension arm, two sides of the other end of the connecting seat are respectively and symmetrically pivoted with a support leg, the support frame is vertically arranged on the roof ground in a V shape through the mutual expansion of the two support legs, the suspension arm is obliquely bridged between the load box and the support frame, an isosceles triangle support frame is constructed between the two support legs and the roof ground, and the support frame is in a strip arm shape through the mutual folding and unfolding of the two support legs; the problem that the supporting frame structure of the traditional folding and unfolding type hanging device is not favorable for carrying is solved.

Description

展收式吊挂装置的改良式支撑架结构Improved supporting frame structure of retractable hanging device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及建筑物楼顶所安装的吊挂器械,特别有关一种展收式吊挂装置的改良式支撑架结构。The utility model relates to a hanging device installed on the roof of a building, in particular to an improved supporting frame structure of a retractable hanging device.

背景技术Background technique

一般房舍或大楼等建筑物的外墙,大都是由水泥、砖瓦、金属、非金属、玻璃等构筑而成,因长时间遭受环境空气、尘垢及日晒雨淋的影响,都需定期实施清洗、修缮等维护工作,以确保建筑物外墙的洁净度及耐候性。The outer walls of general houses or buildings are mostly made of cement, bricks, metal, non-metal, glass, etc. Due to the long-term impact of ambient air, dust, sun and rain, regular maintenance is required. Carry out maintenance work such as cleaning and repairing to ensure the cleanliness and weather resistance of the building's exterior walls.

已知,目前建筑物外墙的清洗、修缮等维护作业,多半利用建筑物楼顶所安装的吊挂装置,以缆绳悬吊维修平台或洗墙机等垂直升降于各楼层的外墙间。其中,维修平台可供洗墙工人或维修人员站立,以便于实施外墙的清洗或修缮的工作;而洗墙机则可凭借其附设的自动刷轮对墙面进行滚洗作业。此外,又例如建筑物各楼层之间,也可利用上述安装于楼顶的吊挂装置垂降缆绳至地面,而后吊挂重物至所需楼层的窗孔,以利重物的搬运。It is known that most of the maintenance operations such as cleaning and repairing of the outer walls of buildings currently utilize the hanging device installed on the roof of the building to suspend the maintenance platform or wall washer etc. vertically between the outer walls of each floor with cables. Among them, the maintenance platform can be used for wall washer workers or maintenance personnel to stand, so as to carry out the work of cleaning or repairing the external wall; and the wall washing machine can perform rolling washing operations on the wall surface with its attached automatic brush wheel. In addition, for example, between floors of a building, the above-mentioned hanging device installed on the roof can also be used to drop the cables to the ground, and then hang heavy objects to the window holes of the desired floors to facilitate the transportation of heavy objects.

且知,由于吊挂装置都需被搬运至建筑物的楼顶,并依赖楼顶地面所延伸的女儿墙作撑持,而且可在楼顶地面上水平移动,以利于变换被吊挂物(例如维修平台、洗墙机或其它重物等)于外墙的水平位置,因此吊挂装置一般都制成可推移型式;但是,以目前已见公开的吊挂装置技术而言,其虽可推移,但却不利于展收,乃至于包括在利用车载搬运上,以及利用建筑物有限的电梯空间载运至楼顶的过程,都百般艰辛,且窒碍难行。And know, because hanging device all needs to be carried to the roof of building, and relies on the parapet that the ground of roof extends to do support, and can move horizontally on the ground of roof, in order to be beneficial to change by hanging object (for example Maintenance platform, wall washer or other heavy objects, etc.) on the horizontal position of the outer wall, so the hanging device is generally made into a movable type; , but it is not conducive to the development and storage, and even includes the use of vehicle handling, as well as the process of using the limited elevator space of the building to carry to the roof, which is all kinds of hardships and obstacles.

例如中国台湾专利第M444373案及第M507929案,分别揭示出呈现L型架体的吊挂结构,且概略上都是由一可移动式载台上设置垂立支架,并由该垂立支架上架设可展缩长度的水平支架组构而成。这些吊挂结构的L型架体均属利用螺丝等锁固的型式,体积大,并不利于拆卸及搬运;且其水平支架可展缩的作用,仅限于控制缆绳、水管及电线展伸至女儿墙外的距离,对于缩减吊挂结构于上述车载搬运及梯间搬运时的体积,并无助意。For example, China Taiwan Patent No. M444373 and No. M507929 cases respectively disclose the hanging structure of an L-shaped frame body, and generally a vertical bracket is set on a movable carrier, and the vertical bracket is mounted on the vertical bracket. It is formed by erecting horizontal supports that can expand and contract. The L-shaped frames of these hanging structures are all locked by screws, which are bulky and are not conducive to disassembly and transportation; The distance outside the parapet does not help to reduce the volume of the hanging structure when it is transported by vehicle and ladder.

因此,本实用新型人日前已公开一种可移动装设于建筑物楼顶地面的展收式吊挂装置,详见中国台湾专利第I600608案,其采用三角定位形式,包括令该展伸的吊臂、楼顶地面与支撑架之间,构筑成一三角形支撑架构,可确保吊挂装置于悬挂重物时该支撑架构的刚性强度,并可简化吊挂结构的复杂度,而且还利于工作人员展伸组装及收合搬运。进一步的说,由于上述专利可展收的吊架于收合后的搬运长度、载重箱高度及支撑架长度都小于建筑物的电梯间高度,因此较容易进、出电梯间,也利于车载搬运。Therefore, the inventor of the utility model has disclosed a kind of retractable hanging device that can be installed on the roof of a building. For details, see the Taiwan Patent No. I600608 case, which adopts a triangular positioning method, including making the extension A triangular support structure is built between the boom, the roof ground and the support frame, which can ensure the rigidity of the support structure when the hanging device is hanging heavy objects, and can simplify the complexity of the hanging structure, and it is also beneficial to the staff Stretching assembly and collapsing transport. Furthermore, since the retractable hanger of the above-mentioned patent is folded, the carrying length, the height of the load box and the length of the support frame are all smaller than the height of the elevator room of the building, so it is easier to enter and exit the elevator room, and it is also conducive to vehicle handling. .

然而,上述专利技术的问题点在于:用来支撑吊臂的二支撑架为四边形的板体,且二支撑架是分别配置于吊臂的双侧,造成支撑架所需的占置空间大,当吊挂装置在车载搬运及梯间搬运的过程中,为了便于吊挂装置的搬运,需要先将支撑架与吊臂分离,因此造成不便。However, the problem with the above-mentioned patented technology is that the two support frames used to support the boom are quadrangular plates, and the two support frames are respectively arranged on both sides of the boom, resulting in a large space required for the support frame. When the hanging device is transported on the vehicle and in the ladder, in order to facilitate the handling of the hanging device, it is necessary to separate the support frame from the boom, which causes inconvenience.

实用新型内容Utility model content

有鉴于此,本实用新型的目的,旨在改善传统展收式吊挂装置的支撑架结构不利于搬运的问题。In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to improve the problem that the supporting frame structure of the traditional retractable hanging device is not conducive to transportation.

为此,本实用新型提供一种展收式吊挂装置的改良式支撑架结构,其特征是包括:For this reason, the utility model provides an improved support frame structure of a retractable hanging device, which is characterized in that it includes:

一能移动摆放于楼顶地面的载重箱;1. The load box placed on the roof and the ground can be moved;

一吊臂,其一端枢设于该载重箱上,该吊臂另一端枢设有至少一滑轮;a boom pivotally mounted on the load box at one end and at least one pulley pivotally mounted at the other end of the boom;

一支撑架,具有一连接座,该连接座一端与该吊臂之间相互枢接,该连接座另一端的双侧分别对称枢设有一支撑脚;其中,A supporting frame has a connecting seat, one end of the connecting seat is pivotally connected with the boom, and a supporting foot is symmetrically pivoted on both sides of the other end of the connecting seat; wherein,

该支撑架经由两个所述支撑脚的相互展开而呈V字形的立置于楼顶地面,该吊臂斜倾式的跨接于该载重箱与该支撑架之间,两个所述支撑脚与楼顶地面之间构筑成一等腰三角形支撑架构;且该支撑架经由两个所述支撑脚的相互收合而呈条臂状。The support frame stands on the ground in a V shape through the mutual expansion of the two support feet, and the boom is inclined to bridge between the load box and the support frame. An isosceles triangular support frame is constructed between the feet and the roof floor; and the support frame is in the shape of a bar arm through the mutual retraction of the two support feet.

所述展收式吊挂装置的改良式支撑架结构,其中:该吊臂由多个展收式的框架穿套而成,该吊臂经由多个所述框架的相互展伸而斜倾式的跨接于该载重箱与该支撑架之间,且令该展伸的吊臂、楼顶地面与支撑架之间构筑成三角形支撑架构。The improved support frame structure of the retractable hanging device, wherein: the boom is formed by a plurality of retractable frames, and the boom is tilted through the mutual extension of the plurality of frames. It bridges between the load box and the support frame, and makes the extended boom, the roof ground and the support frame form a triangular support structure.

所述展收式吊挂装置的改良式支撑架结构,其中:该载重箱内载一收放缆绳用的动力线盘,该动力线盘上的缆绳经由该展伸的吊臂的牵引及滑轮的导持而悬持于建筑物外墙的外吊挂一重物垂直升降。The improved support frame structure of the retractable hanging device, wherein: the load box contains a power reel for retracting and unwinding cables, and the cables on the power reel are pulled by the extended boom and pulleys A heavy object is suspended from the outer wall of the building to lift vertically.

所述展收式吊挂装置的改良式支撑架结构,其中:该载重箱还包含一内载收放水管的管盘,且该载重箱附设有一水箱,该管盘上的水管连接该水箱。The improved support frame structure of the retractable hanging device, wherein: the load box also includes a pipe coil for storing and discharging water pipes inside, and a water tank is attached to the load tank, and the water pipe on the tube coil is connected to the water tank.

所述展收式吊挂装置的改良式支撑架结构,其中:该载重箱还包含一内载收放电线的线盘。The improved supporting frame structure of the retractable hanging device, wherein: the load box also includes a wire reel for storing and discharging wires inside.

所述展收式吊挂装置的改良式支撑架结构,其中:多个所述框架上分别设有栓孔,多个所述框架在相互展伸时能对位栓孔穿套一销栓。The improved support frame structure of the retractable hanging device, wherein: a plurality of said frames are respectively provided with bolt holes, and when the plurality of said frames are mutually stretched, a pin can be inserted through the alignment bolt holes.

所述展收式吊挂装置的改良式支撑架结构,其中:该吊臂与载重箱之间经由一可抽拔式的轴栓连接。The improved support frame structure of the retractable hanging device, wherein: the boom and the load box are connected via a pull-out shaft bolt.

所述展收式吊挂装置的改良式支撑架结构,其中:该连接座一端枢设有一摆动座,该展伸的吊臂与该摆动座之间相互嵌接结合。The improved support frame structure of the retractable hanging device, wherein: one end of the connection seat is pivotally provided with a swing seat, and the extended boom and the swing seat are engaged and combined with each other.

所述展收式吊挂装置的改良式支撑架结构,其中:多个所述框架中的至少一框架上配置有一嵌接座,该展伸的吊臂经由该嵌接座与该支撑架上的摆动座相互嵌接结合。The improved supporting frame structure of the retractable hanging device, wherein: at least one of the plurality of frames is provided with an embedding seat, and the extended boom is connected to the supporting frame via the embedding seat. The swing seats are embedded and combined with each other.

所述展收式吊挂装置的改良式支撑架结构,其中:还包含有一拉杆,该拉杆的双端分别连接该载重箱与该支撑架。The improved supporting frame structure of the retractable hanging device further includes a pull rod, and the double ends of the pull rod are respectively connected to the load box and the supporting frame.

依据上述实施内容,本实用新型的技术效果在于:支撑架采用可展收的等腰三角形设计,使该支撑架在展开时能以等腰三角形架构的分散作用力方式用来支撑吊臂,且在收合时能呈条臂状架构减少整体的占置空间,使吊挂装置在搬运时免除卸下支撑架的动作,以利于吊挂装置的搬运作业。According to the above implementation content, the technical effect of the utility model is that: the support frame adopts a retractable isosceles triangle design, so that the support frame can be used to support the boom in the way of dispersing the force of the isosceles triangle structure when unfolded, and When folded, it can be in the form of a bar-arm structure to reduce the overall occupied space, so that the hanging device can be removed from the action of removing the support frame during transportation, so as to facilitate the handling of the hanging device.

在此所揭示的各实施例的特征及技术效果,将呈现于下方的描述与图示中。The features and technical effects of the various embodiments disclosed herein will be presented in the following descriptions and illustrations.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型第一款实施例的立体配置图;Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional configuration diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model;

图2是图1的前视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1;

图3是支撑架的支撑脚展开时的示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram when the supporting legs of the support frame are deployed;

图4是支撑架的支撑脚收合时的示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram when the supporting legs of the supporting frame are folded;

图5是图1所示实施例收合暨摆置于电梯间内的示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 being folded and placed in the elevator room;

图6是本实用新型第二款实施例的立体配置图。Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional configuration diagram of the second embodiment of the utility model.

附图标记说明:10-楼顶地面;20-载重箱;20a-扣杆;21-箱门;22-角轮;23-控制单元;24-马达;25-动力线盘;25a-缆绳;26-管盘;26a-水管;27-水箱;28-线盘;28a-电线;30-吊臂;31、32、33-框架;33a-滑轮;34-栓孔;35-销栓;36-枢接孔;37-轴栓;38-拉杆;38a、38b-杆件;39-扣槽;40-支撑架;41-连接座;42-支撑脚;42a-栓孔;43-滚轮;44-扣杆;44a-栓孔;45-销栓;50-摆动座;51-座面;52-凸柱;60-嵌接座;61-柱孔;70-配重块;A-三角形支撑架构;B-等腰三角形支撑架构;H-电梯间高度;h1-载重箱总高度;h2-吊臂搬运长度;h3-扣杆长度;h4-拉杆长度;W-重物。Explanation of reference signs: 10-roof ground; 20-carrying box; 20a-button bar; 21-box door; 22-corner wheel; 23-control unit; 24-motor; 25-power reel; 25a-cable; 26-tube reel; 26a-water pipe; 27-water tank; 28-line reel; 28a-wire; 30-arm; 31, 32, 33-frame; 33a-pulley; 34-bolt hole; -pivot hole; 37-shaft bolt; 38-pull rod; 38a, 38b-rod; 39-buckle groove; 40-support frame; 41-connecting seat; 42-support foot; 42a-bolt hole; 43-roller; 44-button; 44a-bolt hole; 45-pin; 50-swing seat; 51-seat surface; Support structure; B-isosceles triangle support structure; H-elevator height; h1-total height of load box; h2-handling length of boom; h3-length of buckle bar; h4-length of tie rod; W-weight.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

首先,请合并参阅图1及图2,揭示本实用新型的第一款实施例,说明该展收式吊挂装置的改良式支撑架结构,包括在一建筑物的楼顶地面10上装设一载重箱20、一吊臂30及一支撑架40。其中:First of all, please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 together, revealing the first embodiment of the present utility model, illustrating the improved support frame structure of the retractable hanging device, including installing a The load box 20 , a boom 30 and a supporting frame 40 . in:

该载重箱20可由一内具容置空间的金属箱壳制成;载重箱20一侧设有箱门21,可开启及关闭箱内的容置空间;载重箱20的底部设有多个角轮22,所述角轮22为市购品,其由一橡胶或金属脚垫内结合一可伸缩式的轮体构成;当需求移动载重箱20时,可释放脚垫内的轮体接触地面,以利在楼顶地面10移动该载重箱20至所欲装设的位置;另当需求固定载重箱20时,只需缩回该轮体,让脚垫接触楼顶地面10,即可使载重箱20稳固地安置于楼顶地面10的所需位置。载重箱20的内部或双侧外壁上可依需求附挂暨装载砝码或铁饼等配重块70,用以增加载重箱20的立置于楼顶地面10时不可移动的稳定性,以利用载重箱20作为架置该吊臂30于楼顶地面10时的基桩使用。The load box 20 can be made of a metal case with accommodating space; one side of the load box 20 is provided with a door 21, which can open and close the accommodating space in the box; the bottom of the load box 20 is provided with a plurality of corners Wheel 22, the corner wheel 22 is a commercial product, which is composed of a rubber or metal foot pad combined with a retractable wheel body; when the load box 20 needs to be moved, the wheel body in the foot pad can be released to contact the ground , in order to move the load box 20 to the desired installation position on the roof floor 10; in addition, when the load box 20 needs to be fixed, only need to retract the wheel body, let the foot pad contact the roof floor 10, and then the load box 20 can be used The load box 20 is firmly placed at a desired position on the roof floor 10 . The interior of the load box 20 or the outer walls of both sides can be attached and loaded with counterweights 70 such as weights or discus according to requirements, so as to increase the stability of the load box 20 when it is standing on the ground 10 on the roof of the building. The load box 20 is used as a foundation pile for erecting the boom 30 on the roof ground 10 .

该载重箱20的容置空间内可配置控制单元23,并且装设马达24及一收放缆绳25a用的动力线盘25。该控制单元23可控制马达24正、反转及其转速,并经由皮带或炼条的连结而驱动动力线盘25转动,以释放及收回吊挂重物用的缆绳25a。A control unit 23 can be arranged in the accommodating space of the load box 20, and a motor 24 and a power reel 25 for retracting a cable 25a are installed. The control unit 23 can control the forward rotation, reverse rotation and rotation speed of the motor 24, and drive the power reel 25 to rotate through the connection of a belt or a chain, so as to release and retract the cable 25a for hanging heavy objects.

该吊臂30由多个展收式的框架31、32、33相互穿套而成,所述多个框架可区分为大框架31、中框架32及小框架33,其都可制成中空的矩形槽框形态,并且凭借相互的穿套而能实施展伸及缩回的操作,使操作人员能轻易的变换吊臂30的总长度。其中,各框架31、32、33相互穿套的衔接端部可等距开设若干个栓孔34;当展伸各框架31、32、33而变换吊臂30的所需长度时,能对准相穿套衔接的两框架间的栓孔34,并分别穿套一销栓35,进而固定各展伸后的框架31、32、33,以防止吊臂30于荷重时各框架31、32、33之间相互滑动,并且便于操作人员卸除销栓35而收合吊臂30。The boom 30 is made up of a plurality of retractable frames 31, 32, 33 which are inserted through each other. The frames can be divided into a large frame 31, a middle frame 32 and a small frame 33, all of which can be made into hollow rectangles. The shape of the slot frame, and the operation of extending and retracting can be implemented by virtue of the mutual threading, so that the operator can easily change the total length of the boom 30 . Wherein, each frame 31, 32, 33 can equidistantly offer several bolt holes 34 at the joint ends of each frame 31, 32, 33 that are inserted through each other; Through the bolt hole 34 between the two frames that are connected with each other, and wear a pin bolt 35 respectively, and then fix the stretched frames 31, 32, 33, so as to prevent the boom 30 from being loaded when each frame 31, 32, 33 is under load. 33 slide each other, and it is convenient for the operator to remove the pin bolt 35 and retract the boom 30.

再者,该吊臂30中的大框架31的一头端设有枢接孔36,可于载重箱20的前端近底部位置利用一可抽拔式的轴栓37穿组该吊臂30的枢接孔36,进而连接该吊臂30与载重箱20成一体,且该吊臂30经由轴栓37与枢接孔36的枢接而可旋摆式的调移其斜倾的架置角度。进一步的说,在所述多个框架31、32、33相互展伸而取得吊臂30所需的展伸长度之后,该吊臂30能斜倾式的跨接于该载重箱20与该支撑架40之间,且令该展伸后的吊臂30、楼顶地面10与支撑架40之间构筑成一三角形支撑架构A(如图2所示);其中,该吊臂30与载重箱20之间利用可抽拔式轴栓37的连接,乃有助于提升吊臂30与载重箱20之间于拆卸及组装时的便捷性。Furthermore, a head end of the large frame 31 in the boom 30 is provided with a pivot hole 36, and a detachable shaft bolt 37 can be used to pass through the pivot of the boom 30 at the position near the bottom of the front end of the load box 20. The connecting hole 36 further connects the boom 30 and the load box 20 to form an integral body, and the boom 30 can pivotally adjust its inclined installation angle through the pivot connection between the shaft bolt 37 and the pivot hole 36 . Furthermore, after the plurality of frames 31 , 32 , 33 are stretched mutually to obtain the required stretching length of the boom 30 , the boom 30 can bridge over the load box 20 and the support in an oblique manner. Between the frames 40, and make the stretched boom 30, the roof ground 10 and the support frame 40 build a triangular support structure A (as shown in Figure 2); wherein, the boom 30 and the load box 20 The connection between the extractable shaft bolts 37 helps to improve the convenience of disassembly and assembly between the boom 30 and the load box 20 .

在具体实施上,该吊臂30中的小框架33的末端可枢设至少一滑轮33a,使得上述动力线盘25上的缆绳25a,能经由展伸后斜倾架置于楼顶地面10上方的吊臂30的牵引,以及滑轮33a的导持,而悬持于建筑物外墙的外吊挂一重物W垂直升降。上述三角形支撑架构A于吊臂30吊挂重物W的荷重状态下,可充分的分散应力,避免装置的构件之间发生应力集中现象。In a specific implementation, at least one pulley 33a can be pivoted at the end of the small frame 33 in the boom 30, so that the cables 25a on the above-mentioned power reel 25 can be placed above the roof floor 10 through the stretched and inclined frame. The traction of the boom 30, and the guiding of the pulley 33a, while hanging a weight W vertically lifting outside the outer wall of the building. The above-mentioned triangular support structure A can fully disperse the stress in the load state where the boom 30 hangs the heavy object W, so as to avoid stress concentration among the components of the device.

请参阅图6,揭示本实用新型的第二款实施例,说明当吊臂30吊挂的重物W为一洗墙机或可供洗墙工人站立的维修平台时,该载重箱20还包含内载一收放水管26a用的管盘26,且该载重箱20还可包含于其顶部附设一水箱27,该管盘26上的水管26a并连接该水箱27,以利该水管26a能经由展伸后的吊臂30的牵引以及滑轮33a的导持,而悬持于建筑物外墙之外,并且垂降至洗墙机或维修平台,供应洗墙时所需用水。Please refer to FIG. 6 , which discloses the second embodiment of the utility model, illustrating that when the heavy object W suspended by the boom 30 is a wall washer or a maintenance platform for wall washer workers to stand on, the load box 20 also includes A pipe coil 26 for storing and releasing the water pipe 26a is installed inside, and the load box 20 can also include a water tank 27 attached to its top, and the water pipe 26a on the pipe coil 26 is connected to the water tank 27, so that the water pipe 26a can pass through The traction of the extended boom 30 and the guidance of the pulley 33a are suspended outside the outer wall of the building, and hang down to the wall washer or maintenance platform to supply the water required for wall washing.

此外,当吊臂30吊挂的重物W为一洗墙机或维修平台时,该载重箱20还可包含内载一收放电线28a用的线盘28,以利该电线28a能经由展伸后的吊臂30的牵引以及滑轮33a的导持,而悬持于建筑物外墙之外,并且垂降至洗墙机或维修平台,供应洗墙机电源,或供应站立于维修平台上的工作人员操作电动工具时所需的电源。其中,如图6所示,该载重箱20所内载的管盘26以及线盘28分别列置于该动力线盘25的双侧,使得该缆绳25a能位居于水管26a及电线28a之间,一起经由吊臂30的牵引以及滑轮33a的导持,而悬持于建筑物外墙的外。由于居中牵引的缆绳25a承载的重物W的荷重远大于水管26a及电线28a的自身重量,因此能如此提升吊挂重物W及牵引水管26a及电线28a时的稳定性。In addition, when the heavy object W suspended by the boom 30 is a wall washer or a maintenance platform, the load box 20 may also include a wire reel 28 for carrying a retractable wire 28a, so that the wire 28a can pass through the The traction of the extended boom 30 and the guidance of the pulley 33a are suspended outside the outer wall of the building and dropped to the wall washer or maintenance platform to supply the power of the wall washer or to stand on the maintenance platform The power required by the staff to operate the power tool. Wherein, as shown in Figure 6, the pipe reel 26 and wire reel 28 carried in the load box 20 are respectively arranged on both sides of the power reel 25, so that the cable 25a can be located between the water pipe 26a and the electric wire 28a , and together through the traction of the boom 30 and the guidance of the pulley 33a, they are suspended outside the outer wall of the building. Because the load of the heavy object W carried by the cable 25a pulled in the center is much greater than the self weight of the water pipe 26a and the electric wire 28a, the stability when hanging the heavy object and pulling the water pipe 26a and the electric wire 28a can be improved in this way.

请合并参阅图1、图3及图4,说明该支撑架40具有一连接座41,该连接座41一端连接该吊臂30,该连接座41另一端的双侧分别对称配置有一支撑脚42,所述二支撑脚42在实施上可分别利用枢销枢设于该连接座41的一端的双侧,进而可调整所述二支撑脚42之间的夹角,该支撑架40经由所述二支撑脚42的相互展开时而呈V字形(如图3所示),以及该支撑架40经由所述二支撑脚42的相互收合而呈条臂状(如图4所示),所述二支撑脚42用来接触楼顶地面10的一端分别枢设有一滚轮43;当该支撑架40展开而呈V字形时,使该支撑架40的二支撑脚42与楼顶地面10之间构筑成一等腰三角形支撑架构B(如图3所示),上述等腰三角形支撑架构B于吊臂30吊挂重物W的荷重状态下,可充分的分散应力,避免装置的构件之间发生应力集中现象;当该支撑架40收合而呈条臂状时,能减少支撑架40所需的占置空间,以便于支撑架40的搬运。Please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , which illustrate that the support frame 40 has a connection base 41 , one end of the connection base 41 is connected to the boom 30 , and the other end of the connection base 41 is symmetrically arranged with a supporting foot 42 on both sides. In practice, the two supporting legs 42 can be pivotally arranged on both sides of one end of the connecting base 41 by means of pivot pins, so that the angle between the two supporting legs 42 can be adjusted. The mutual expansion of the two support legs 42 is V-shaped (as shown in FIG. 3 ), and the support frame 40 is in the shape of an arm (as shown in FIG. 4 ) through the mutual folding of the two support legs 42 . Two supporting legs 42 are used to contact one end of the roof ground 10 and are respectively pivotally provided with a roller 43; Form an isosceles triangular support structure B (as shown in Figure 3), the above-mentioned isosceles triangular support structure B can fully disperse the stress under the load state where the boom 30 hangs the heavy object W, and avoid the occurrence of stress between the components of the device Concentration phenomenon; when the support frame 40 is folded into an arm shape, the occupied space required by the support frame 40 can be reduced, so as to facilitate the transportation of the support frame 40 .

该支撑架40在实施上是利用一可拆卸式的扣杆44来固定所述二支撑脚42之间的夹角,以便于该支撑架40的展开及收合;进一步的说,所述二支撑脚42上分别开设有一栓孔42a,该扣杆44的双端分别开设若干个栓孔44a,当二支撑脚42展开时,能对准二支撑脚42的栓孔42a与扣杆44的双端的栓孔44a,并分别穿套一销栓45,进而固定支撑架40展开后二支撑脚42之间的夹角,以防止支撑架40于荷重时二支撑脚42之间的夹角发生改变,进而避免影响到吊臂30的架置角度,并且便于操作人员卸除销栓45取下扣杆44而收合支撑架40。In practice, the support frame 40 uses a detachable buckle bar 44 to fix the angle between the two support legs 42, so as to facilitate the expansion and folding of the support frame 40; further, the two A bolt hole 42a is respectively offered on the supporting legs 42, and several bolt holes 44a are respectively offered at the double ends of the buckle bar 44. The bolt holes 44a at both ends are respectively threaded with a pin bolt 45, and then the angle between the two support legs 42 after the support frame 40 is expanded is fixed, so as to prevent the angle between the two support legs 42 from occurring when the support frame 40 is loaded. change, thereby avoiding affecting the installation angle of the boom 30 , and it is convenient for the operator to remove the pin 45 and take off the catch rod 44 to fold the support frame 40 .

请续参阅图1及图2,说明该连接座41的用来连接吊臂30的一端在实施上可利用枢销枢设有一摆动座50,该摆动座50提供一平整的座面51,该座面51上形成有若干凸柱52,并于该吊臂30之中框架32上配置一嵌接座60,该嵌接座60的底部对应所述的若干凸柱52而形成有柱孔61,使得该吊臂30与该摆动座50之间能凭借凸柱52与柱孔61的嵌扣而相互嵌接结合成一体;如此实施,能使该展伸后的吊臂30与该支撑架40之间形成相互枢接而可调整架置角度的形态。其中,该支撑架40能凭借二支撑脚42而稳固的立置于楼顶地面10上,或者凭借二支撑脚42上的滚轮43而在楼顶地面10上移动调整位置。Please continue to refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , illustrating that one end of the connection base 41 used for connecting the boom 30 can be pivotally provided with a swing base 50 using a pivot pin in practice, and the swing base 50 provides a flat seat surface 51. A plurality of bosses 52 are formed on the seat surface 51, and an embedding seat 60 is arranged on the frame 32 of the boom 30, and a post hole 61 is formed on the bottom of the embedding seat 60 corresponding to the plurality of bosses 52 described above. , so that the boom 30 and the swing seat 50 can be embedded and combined into one body by virtue of the embedding of the convex post 52 and the post hole 61; in this way, the extended boom 30 can be connected to the support frame 40 are pivotally connected to each other so that the mounting angle can be adjusted. Wherein, the supporting frame 40 can stand firmly on the roof ground 10 by virtue of the two supporting legs 42 , or move and adjust its position on the roof ground 10 by virtue of the rollers 43 on the two supporting legs 42 .

本实用新型的改良式支撑架结构还包含有一拉杆38,该拉杆38在实施上是由相互枢接的二杆件38a、38b所构成,所述二杆件38a、38b远离相互枢接的一端可以分别形成有等距间隔的多个扣槽39,其中一杆件38a利用扣槽39而与载重箱20端墙上的扣杆20a相互扣接,另一杆件38b利用扣槽39而与支撑架40上的扣杆44相互扣接,如此实施,可加强上述三角形支撑架构A的荷重强度,产生更佳的应力分散效果。The improved support frame structure of the present utility model also includes a pull rod 38, which is actually composed of two rods 38a, 38b that are pivotally connected to each other, and the two rods 38a, 38b are far away from the ends that are pivotally connected to each other. A plurality of buckle grooves 39 equidistantly spaced can be formed respectively, wherein one rod 38a is connected with the buckle rod 20a on the end wall of the load box 20 by using the buckle groove 39, and the other rod 38b is connected with the buckle groove 39 by using the buckle groove 39. The buckle rods 44 on the support frame 40 are interlocked with each other, so that the load strength of the above-mentioned triangular support frame A can be strengthened, and a better stress dispersion effect can be produced.

请参阅图5,说明上述实施中,在不影响可移动式载重箱20的荷重及支撑的机能下,可设计该载重箱20的总高度h1(可包含水箱)小于建筑物的电梯间高度H,且由于所述多个框架31、32、33系制成方便展收的形式,因此当吊臂30相互收合后所呈现的吊臂搬运长度h2也能轻易的设计成小于电梯间高度H的形态,由该支撑架40上所拆卸下来的扣杆44的扣杆长度h3是设计成小于该建筑物的电梯间高度H,且该拉杆38收合后所呈现的拉杆长度h4也是设计成小于该建筑物的电梯间高度H,以便施工人员能利用电梯间来搬运本实用新型的吊挂装置,如此实施也利于本实用新型的吊挂装置于车载搬运时能节省车辆上的占置空间。Please refer to Fig. 5 to illustrate that in the above implementation, without affecting the load and supporting functions of the movable load box 20, the total height h1 (which may include the water tank) of the load box 20 can be designed to be less than the elevator car height H of the building , and because the plurality of frames 31, 32, 33 are made into a form that is convenient to expand and retract, so when the booms 30 are folded together, the boom carrying length h2 presented can also be easily designed to be smaller than the height H of the elevator car form, the buckle length h3 of the buckle 44 removed from the support frame 40 is designed to be less than the height H of the elevator car of the building, and the length h4 of the pull rod 38 presented after the pull rod 38 is folded is also designed to be It is smaller than the height H of the elevator room of the building, so that the construction personnel can use the elevator room to carry the hanging device of the present utility model, and this implementation is also conducive to saving the occupied space on the vehicle when the hanging device of the present utility model is transported by vehicle .

以上说明对本实用新型而言只是说明性的,而非限制性的,本领域普通技术人员理解,在不脱离权利要求所限定的精神和范围的情况下,可作出许多修改、变化或等效,但都将落入本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only illustrative, rather than restrictive, of the present utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the art understand that many modifications, changes or equivalents can be made without departing from the spirit and scope defined in the claims. But all will fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1.一种展收式吊挂装置的改良式支撑架结构,其特征是包括:1. An improved support frame structure of a retractable suspension device, characterized in that it comprises: 一能移动摆放于楼顶地面的载重箱;1. The load box placed on the roof and the ground can be moved; 一吊臂,其一端枢设于该载重箱上,该吊臂另一端枢设有至少一滑轮;a boom pivotally mounted on the load box at one end and at least one pulley pivotally mounted at the other end of the boom; 一支撑架,具有一连接座,该连接座一端与该吊臂之间相互枢接,该连接座另一端的双侧分别对称枢设有一支撑脚;其中,A supporting frame has a connecting seat, one end of the connecting seat is pivotally connected with the boom, and a supporting foot is symmetrically pivoted on both sides of the other end of the connecting seat; wherein, 该支撑架经由两个所述支撑脚的相互展开而呈V字形的立置于楼顶地面,该吊臂斜倾式的跨接于该载重箱与该支撑架之间,两个所述支撑脚与楼顶地面之间构筑成一等腰三角形支撑架构;且该支撑架经由两个所述支撑脚的相互收合而呈条臂状。The support frame stands on the ground in a V shape through the mutual expansion of the two support feet, and the boom is inclined to bridge between the load box and the support frame. An isosceles triangular support frame is constructed between the feet and the roof floor; and the support frame is in the shape of a bar arm through the mutual retraction of the two support feet. 2.如权利要求1所述展收式吊挂装置的改良式支撑架结构,其特征在于:该吊臂由多个展收式的框架穿套而成,该吊臂经由多个所述框架的相互展伸而斜倾式的跨接于该载重箱与该支撑架之间,且令该展伸的吊臂、楼顶地面与支撑架之间构筑成三角形支撑架构。2. The improved support frame structure of the retractable hanging device according to claim 1, wherein the boom is formed by a plurality of retractable frames, and the boom passes through the frames of the plurality of frames. Mutually stretched and obliquely bridged between the load box and the support frame, and make the stretched boom, the roof ground and the support frame form a triangular support structure. 3.如权利要求2所述展收式吊挂装置的改良式支撑架结构,其特征在于:该载重箱内载一收放缆绳用的动力线盘,该动力线盘上的缆绳经由该展伸的吊臂的牵引及滑轮的导持而悬持于建筑物外墙的外吊挂一重物垂直升降。3. The improved supporting frame structure of the retractable hanging device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: a power reel for retracting and unwinding cables is carried in the load box, and the cables on the power reel pass through the display. The traction of the extended boom and the guidance of the pulley are suspended on the outer wall of the building to hang a heavy object vertically. 4.如权利要求3所述展收式吊挂装置的改良式支撑架结构,其特征在于:该载重箱还包含一内载收放水管的管盘,且该载重箱附设有一水箱,该管盘上的水管连接该水箱。4. The improved support frame structure of the retractable hanging device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the load box also includes a pipe coil for storing and discharging water pipes inside, and the load box is attached with a water tank, the pipe A water pipe on the pan connects to the tank. 5.如权利要求3或4所述展收式吊挂装置的改良式支撑架结构,其特征在于:该载重箱还包含一内载收放电线的线盘。5. The improved supporting frame structure of the retractable hanging device according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: the load box further comprises a wire reel for storing and discharging wires therein. 6.如权利要求2所述展收式吊挂装置的改良式支撑架结构,其特征在于:多个所述框架上分别设有栓孔,多个所述框架在相互展伸时能对位栓孔穿套一销栓。6. The improved supporting frame structure of the retractable hanging device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: a plurality of said frames are respectively provided with bolt holes, and a plurality of said frames can be aligned when mutually extended A pin bolt is put through the bolt hole. 7.如权利要求6所述展收式吊挂装置的改良式支撑架结构,其特征在于:该吊臂与载重箱之间经由一可抽拔式的轴栓连接。7 . The improved supporting frame structure of the retractable hanging device according to claim 6 , wherein the boom is connected to the load box via a detachable shaft bolt. 8 . 8.如权利要求2所述展收式吊挂装置的改良式支撑架结构,其特征在于:该连接座一端枢设有一摆动座,该展伸的吊臂与该摆动座之间相互嵌接结合。8. The improved supporting frame structure of the retractable hanging device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a swing seat is pivotally arranged at one end of the connecting seat, and the extended boom and the swing seat are engaged with each other combined. 9.如权利要求8所述展收式吊挂装置的改良式支撑架结构,其特征在于:多个所述框架中的至少一框架上配置有一嵌接座,该展伸的吊臂经由该嵌接座与该支撑架上的摆动座相互嵌接结合。9. The improved supporting frame structure of the retractable hanging device according to claim 8, characterized in that: at least one of the plurality of frames is provided with an embedding seat, and the extended boom passes through the The embedding seat and the swing seat on the support frame are engaged and combined with each other. 10.如权利要求1所述展收式吊挂装置的改良式支撑架结构,其特征在于:还包含有一拉杆,该拉杆的双端分别连接该载重箱与该支撑架。10 . The improved supporting frame structure of the retractable hanging device according to claim 1 , further comprising a tie rod, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the load box and the supporting frame. 11 .
CN201721608979.6U 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 Improved supporting frame structure of retractable hanging device Expired - Fee Related CN207581225U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019100180A1 (en) * 2017-11-27 2019-05-31 高建文 Improved support bracket structure for deploying-stowing type suspension apparatus
CN109835824A (en) * 2017-11-27 2019-06-04 高建文 The Improvement type support frame structure of telescopic type erecting by overhang
CN113382946A (en) * 2019-02-14 2021-09-10 株式会社多田野 Hang off ground controlling means and hoist

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019100180A1 (en) * 2017-11-27 2019-05-31 高建文 Improved support bracket structure for deploying-stowing type suspension apparatus
CN109835824A (en) * 2017-11-27 2019-06-04 高建文 The Improvement type support frame structure of telescopic type erecting by overhang
CN113382946A (en) * 2019-02-14 2021-09-10 株式会社多田野 Hang off ground controlling means and hoist
CN113382946B (en) * 2019-02-14 2023-11-03 株式会社多田野 Control device for lifting off ground and crane

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