CN207568362U - For the electronic lock system and cart of cart - Google Patents
For the electronic lock system and cart of cart Download PDFInfo
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- CN207568362U CN207568362U CN201721268053.7U CN201721268053U CN207568362U CN 207568362 U CN207568362 U CN 207568362U CN 201721268053 U CN201721268053 U CN 201721268053U CN 207568362 U CN207568362 U CN 207568362U
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- lock
- controller
- core shaft
- lock core
- cart
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- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of electronic lock systems and cart for cart, including lock body, Electromagnetic bolt, controller, remote-control key, lock body includes lock pin, lock core shaft, the steering axis connection that lock core shaft passes through lock pin and vehicle, lock pin is movably engaged or is disengaged with the socket of steering shaft, and lock core shaft is used between the unlocked state that the lockup state that lock pin is driven to engage with socket in lock pin and lock pin and socket disengage convert；Electromagnetic bolt is electrically connected with the controller, and Electromagnetic bolt is movably engaged with the lock hole of lock core shaft or mutually disengaged by inhaling and closing；Remote-control key is used to send the first unlocking signal to controller；Controller is used to according to the first received unlocking signal decrypt code, if to code successful decryption, the signal output module in active controller；Controller is used to that Electromagnetic bolt to be controlled to be attracted.The electronic lock system of the utility model has the advantages of easy to use, comfortable, anti-theft performance is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to vehicle spare and accessory parts technical field more particularly to a kind of electronic lock system for cart and
The solution lock control method of cart and cart with the electronic lock system.
Background technology
In general, as battery truck, motorcycle are when the vehicles are in parked state, steering handle in locked state,
It cannot rotate.It when vehicle is used, needs to insert a key into lock core, first turns key, release on steering handle
Then steering lock rotates key and lock core is turned to " startup " position, you can realizes the startup of vehicle.For example, motorcycle makes
With being by key turns to " startup " position, start-up circuit made to be in power-up state, engine start button is then pressed or steps on
It is foot-operated to start bar with motor vehicle.But as daily life level improves, people to the comfort of product, just
The pursuit of victory is also higher and higher, and the process of motor vehicle is inconvenient for user in the prior art, uses
Person must carry mechanical key, and insert a key into lock core, rotation lock core to " startup " position.
In addition, due to the limitation problem of mechanical lock, wiring can be carried out by illegal methods so that vehicle is powered, from
And the engine of vehicle can be started by force, and then vehicle can be started.Due also to the repetition rate of coding of mechanical key is high, it is seen then that existing
The safety for having the cart of technology antitheft is poor.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of electronic lock system for cart, to improve the side that cart uses
Just property, comfort, while improve the tamper-security of cart.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is：
A kind of electronic lock system for cart of the utility model, including lock body, Electromagnetic bolt, controller, distant
Key is controlled, wherein,
Lock body is set on vehicle, and the lock body includes lock pin, lock core shaft, and the lock core shaft passes through lock pin and vehicle
Steering axis connection, the lock pin is movably engaged or is disengaged with the socket of steering shaft, for described in locking or release
Steering shaft；
The lock core shaft is used for the lockup state that the lock pin is driven to be engaged with the socket in the lock pin and the lock
It is converted between the unlocked state that pin and the socket disengage；
Electromagnetic bolt, the Electromagnetic bolt are electrically connected with the controller, the Electromagnetic bolt movably with the lock
The lock hole of mandrel is engaged or is mutually disengaged, for limiting the movement of the lock core shaft；
Remote-control key, the remote-control key are used to send the first unlocking signal to controller；
Controller, the controller is used to according to the first received unlocking signal decrypt code, if to code solution
Close success then activates the signal output module in the controller；The controller makes for the Electromagnetic bolt to be controlled to be attracted
The Electromagnetic bolt switches to unlocked state from lock-out state.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the first solution containing scrambled message transmitted by remote-control key is received by controller
Lock signal, controller are decoded it after the message is received, if identified successfully, by the signal output module of controller
Activation, can control Electromagnetic bolt connected to it to be switched to from the lock-out state being inserted in socket de- by controller at this time
Unlocked state from socket, so as to discharge the lock core shaft of vehicle, so that lock core shaft can rotate in lock body, by vehicle lock-switch
The state turned off or on is placed in, compared with the steering lock of the prior art, in use, being not required to carry mechanical key and electricity
Sub- anti-theft key is also not required to first be unlocked electronic safety lock, then mechanical key is inserted into steering lock, and rotation key will
Lock core rotates, so as to achieve the purpose that unlock steering shaft, the electronic lock system of the utility model, it is only necessary to press the solution of remote-control key
Locking key decrypts code by being carried out between remote-control key and controller, and ease of use, comfort greatly improve, meanwhile, also carry
The high tamper-security of vehicle.
Further improvement lies in that trigger switch is further included, wherein, the trigger switch is communicated to connect with the controller,
The trigger switch is for transmission trigger signal in a triggered to the controller；
The controller is used to receive the triggering unlocking signal that low frequency is sent after the trigger signal to remote-control key, described
Remote-control key sends first unlocking signal to the controller after being used for the triggering unlocking signal for receiving the low frequency.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, by using the mode of trigger switch, trigger controller sends the triggering unlock of low frequency
Signal is to remote-control key, and remote-control key receives the triggering unlocking signal of low frequency and the signal is verified, if remote-control key
It identifies successfully, then can send the first unlocking signal containing scrambled message automatically to controller, in the program, be not required to press
The release tab of remote-control key is unlocked, and can be more convenient, comfortably be used vehicle.
Further improvement lies in that the lock body further includes lock shell, knob, the lock core shaft, lock pin are set to described
In lock shell, the knob, lock core shaft and the lock shell are rotatablely connected, and the knob is pressed against the lock shell upper end, institute
The central axis coaxial that lock core shaft upper end is stated with the knob is connect, and the lock core shaft lower end is connect with the lock shell bottom；
Lock pin free end level is through to outside the lock shell, is engaged by clamping with the socket of the steering shaft, described
The fixing end of lock pin in the middle part of eccentric locking plate mechanism and the lock core shaft by connecting, so that the lock pin is rotated with the lock core shaft
And do Linear scaling movement relative to the central axis of the lock core shaft, engage or disengage with the socket, for locking or
Discharge the steering shaft.
Further improvement lies in that array locating slot, the positioning are formed on the cavity bottom madial wall of the lock shell
The center line of slot and the centerline parallel of the lock shell, the cell wall of the locating slot and the inner wall circular arc of the lock shell connect
It connects；
The cavity bottom of the lock body is equipped with supporting block, the lower end of the lock core shaft and the central axis of the supporting block
Coaxially connected, the supporting block circumferencial direction sets at least one elastic telescopic contact, the elastic telescopic contact with it is described fixed
Position slot cooperation.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, locating slot is set on the madial wall of lock shell, and lock core shaft rotates synchronously with supporting block
Connection, lock core shaft drive supporting block rotation, the circumferencial direction of supporting block are provided with elastic telescopic contact, is touched by elastic telescopic
The cooperation of point and locating slot, when rotating lock core shaft, elastic telescopic contact needs to enter another positioning after being detached from original locating slot
Slot when being detached from, generates resistance since the spring to stretch in contact is compressed, lock core shaft is hindered to be detached from former locating slot,
So power of the user using bigger is needed, so as to achieve the effect that not allowing to be detached from former slot position；And when new slot position is entered,
Since the spring in spring contact is released, guiding lock core shaft is entered into new slot position, even if user is original using being less than at this time
Operating force, also can easily make very much lock core shaft enter new slot position, while there is one kind to be inhaled into and generate " bang " shock sense of touch,
User is made more to hold to feel lock core shaft and rotate in place, guiding positioning action is played, enhances user experience.
Further improvement lies in that limit protrusion is formed on the lock shell inner wall, on the axial wall in the middle part of the lock core shaft
Equipped with boss, the boss is equipped with the locking card slot coordinated with the limit protrusion, is in and the socket in the lock pin
During the lockup state of engagement, the limit protrusion is sticked in the locking card slot, for locking the lock core shaft along central shaft
Line rotates；
The knob, lock core shaft, supporting block can synchronize axially movably to be connect with the lock shell, so that the limit convex
It rises and is mutually disengaged with the locking card slot, for unlocking the lock core shaft along center axis thereof；
Resetting-mechanism is equipped between the lock core shaft and the lock shell, the resetting-mechanism is used to exist the lock core shaft
The lower axial movement pre-determined distance of axial force effect, after axial force discharge, lock core shaft's reverse movement is described preset away from
From.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, by setting limit protrusion and locking card slot and making lock core shaft multiple after moving axially
The resetting-mechanism of position, so as to ensure that lock pin is in lockup state when being engaged with the socket of steering shaft, lock core shaft can not rotate,
The steering shaft of vehicle can not be discharged, plays anti-theft function.
Further improvement lies in that the resetting-mechanism is at least two bullets for being uniformly arranged on the supporting block circumferencial direction
Property stretch and contact and be set to the inclined surface of the part locating slot slot bottom, the center of the inclined surface upper end away from the lock shell
The distance of line is more than the distance of the center line of the inclined surface lower end away from the lock shell.
Further improvement lies in that there are four the elastic telescopic contact, each elastic telescopic contacts for the supporting block tool
It is located at four tops of the supporting block in cross shape respectively.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, by way of four point contacts, lock core shaft axially push during, supporting block by
Power is uniform, constant, more steady, smooth when resetting and rotating, and makes electronic lock smooth in locking and the switching of unlocking process.
Further improvement lies in that the trigger switch is two, and as the first trigger switch, the second trigger switch, two
The trigger switch is symmetrically disposed on the knob both sides, is provided with what is matched with the trigger switch on the knob side wall
Touch track；
When the socket of the lock pin and the steering shaft is engaged by clamping, pressing the knob, to be axially moveable first default
Distance, first trigger switch are contradicted with the touching track, and first trigger switch triggers the controller to described
Remote-control key sends the triggering unlocking signal of low frequency；If the remote-control key in preset distance range, receives and based on institute
The triggering unlocking signal for stating low frequency sends the first unlocking signal of high frequency to the controller；
After the lock pin and the socket of the steering shaft disengage, first predetermined angle of knob is rotated, at this point,
Second trigger switch is contradicted with the touching track, and second trigger switch triggers the controller and controls the electronics
Lock system connects the main power source output port in the controller, for powering to cart.
The output of controller is controlled by setting two trigger switch, it is convenient, more practical, pass through trigger switch and knob
On touching track cooperate, form certain rotational angle relationship, switch after turning an angle so as to fulfill electronic lock
To the function of another state.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of cart, which includes the electronic lock system described above for cart
System, the lock body are installed on the side of the steering shaft of cart, and the lock pin movably socket with the steering shaft
It engages or mutually disengages, for locking or the release steering shaft.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of solution lock control method of the cart with electronic lock system, including：
The remote-control key sends the first unlocking signal of user to the controller；
The controller based on received first unlocking signal decrypt code, if to code successful decryption,
Then the controller activates the signal output module in the controller；
Trigger action of the controller based on user triggers signal output module therein and generates the second unlocking signal, and
The Electromagnetic bolt is controlled to be attracted based on second unlocking signal, so that the Electromagnetic bolt switches to unlock from lock-out state
State.
Further improvement lies in that the remote-control key sends the first unlocking signal of user to the controller, including：
In a manner that user triggers the remote-control key, trigger the remote-control key and send user's to the controller
First unlocking signal.
Further improvement lies in that the remote-control key sends the first unlocking signal of user to the controller, including：
By way of the trigger switch that user's triggering is connect with the low frequencies module of the controller, triggering is described low
Frequency transmitting module sends the triggering unlocking signal of low frequency to the low frequency reception module of the remote-control key；
The remote-control key receives and based on the unlocking signal that triggers in preset distance range to the controller
Send first unlocking signal of high frequency.
Further improvement lies in that if the remote-control key includes a RFID for a RFID responder modules or the remote-control key
Responder module；
The remote-control key sends the first unlocking signal of user to the controller, including：
RFID responder modules in the controller transmitting radio wave to the remote-control key, the RFID responses mould
The radio wave of the block based on reception sends the first unlocking signal to the controller, wherein, the first unlocking signal packet
Information on the code is included, the information on the code is stored in the RFID responder modules.
Further improvement lies in that it further includes：After by the Electromagnetic bolt after lock-out state switches to unlocked state, user
Operation or the controller control lock core shaft's rotation, and the lock pin and the socket of the steering shaft is made mutually to disengage.
The utility model makes it have advantages below as a result of above technical scheme：
Compared with prior art, the electronic lock system of the utility model is pressed by using the unlock for actively pressing remote-control key
Key, remote-control key actively send side of the first unlocking signal containing scrambled message to controller or manually to trigger
Formula trigger controller sends the triggering unlocking signal of low frequency to remote-control key, is sent automatically containing encryption so as to trigger remote-control key
First unlocking signal of coding message is decoded the first unlocking signal to controller, controller, whether based on successfully decoded,
Choose whether the signal output module in active controller, after successfully decoded, then signal output end in active controller
Module, further realizing can control the Electromagnetic bolt being connect with the signal output module in controller to act, and reach unlock
Purpose has good convenience, comfort, cryptographic levels, the advantages of anti-theft performance is high.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of lock body in electronic lock system in the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of lock body when electronic lock system is in locking state in the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of lock body when electronic lock system is in locking state in the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of lock body when electronic lock system is in the unlocked state in the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of lock body when electronic lock system is in the unlocked state in the utility model；
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of lock body when electronic lock system is in the unlocked state in the utility model；
Fig. 7 is the structure diagram of resetting-mechanism in the utility model；
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram of resetting-mechanism in the utility model；
Fig. 9 is the structure diagram of lock body when electronic lock system is in power-up state in the utility model；
Figure 10 is the cross-sectional view of lock body when electronic lock system is in power-up state in the utility model；
Figure 11 is the structure diagram of bottom cover in the utility model；
Figure 12 is the structure diagram of bottom cover in the utility model；
Figure 13 is the structural schematic block diagram of the electronic lock system of the utility model；
The system block diagram that Figure 14 is electronic lock system when being PKE patterns；
Figure 15 is flow diagram of the electronic lock system when receiving the unlock of remote-control key button；
Figure 16 for electronic lock system when by switch triggering, PKE unlock when flow diagram；
Figure 17 is electronic lock system by switch triggering, flow diagram when RFID is unlocked；
In figure, 1- lock shells, 10- knobs, 11- rear covers, 111- hex bolts, 12- protecgulums, 121- buckles, 122- limitings
Gusset, 13- bottom covers, 131- flanges, 132- positioning protrusion, 14- upper cover bodies, 141- limiting slots, 142- block button holes；
2- lock core shafts, 20- lock holes, 21- boss, 211- locking card slots；
3- lock pins, 31- eccentric blocks, 32- bias locking plates；
The first microswitches of 4-, the second microswitches of 41-；
5- Electromagnetic bolts；
6- supporting blocks, 6 '-resetting spring, the first locating slots of 60-, 60 '-the second locating slots, 601- inclined surface, 61- are touched
Head, 62- compressed springs；
7- light guide rings；
8- circuit boards.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts
All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the utility model provides a kind of electronic lock system for cart, wherein, cart
Can be motorcycle or battery truck etc..The electronic lock system includes lock body, trigger switch, Electromagnetic bolt 5, controller, remote control
Key；Wherein, lock body is arranged on the headstock of cart, and close to the steering shaft of cart, lock body include lock shell 1,
Knob 10, lock core shaft 2, lock pin 3, lock core shaft 2, lock pin 3 are set in lock shell 1, between knob 10, lock core shaft 2 and lock shell 1
Rotation connection, knob 10 are pressed against the upper end of lock shell 1, and 2 upper end of lock core shaft is connect with the central axis coaxial of knob 10, and
Knob 10 can drive lock core shaft 2 to rotate synchronously when rotating, and 2 lower end of lock core shaft is flexibly connected with 1 bottom of lock shell；Lock core shaft 2 is logical
The steering axis connection of lock pin 3 and cart is crossed, lock pin 3 is movably engaged or disengaged with the socket of steering shaft, for locking
Or release steering shaft, lock core shaft 2 can rotate relative to lock body, so as to drive lock pin 3 between lockup state and unlocked state
Conversion；Specifically, the free end level of lock pin 3 is through to outside lock shell 1, is engaged by clamping with the socket of steering shaft, lock pin 3 is consolidated
Fixed end is then connect by eccentric locking plate mechanism and the middle part of lock core shaft 2 so that lock pin 3 follow lock core shaft 2 rotate and relative to lock core
The central axis of axis 2 does Linear scaling movement, engages or disengages with the socket of steering shaft so as to reach, for locking or release
Steering shaft.
It should be noted that in the utility model, lockup state refers to that lock pin 3 is engaged with the socket of steering shaft, limitation
The movement of steering shaft, unlocked state refer to what the socket of lock pin 3 and steering shaft disengaged, discharge the movement of steering shaft.
Trigger switch, Electromagnetic bolt 5 are electrically connected with the controller respectively, Electromagnetic bolt 5 movably with lock core shaft 2 middle part
Lock hole 20 is engaged or is mutually disengaged, when Electromagnetic bolt 5 is stretched into lock hole 20, when being engaged with lock hole 20, lock core shaft 2
Movement is limited, and confined movement includes moving axially and circumferentially rotating；
After trigger switch is triggered, trigger signal is sent to controller, controller is sent according to the trigger signal received
Matched order to remote-control key, remote-control key sends information on the code to controller, controller base based on the matched order received
In received information on the code decrypt code, after controller is to code successful decryption, i.e. controller and remote-control key energy phase
Mutually matching, the just signal output end of active controller, after the signal output end of controller is activated, controller switching Electromagnetic bolt
Electromagnetic bolt 5 is switched to the unlocked state disengaged with lock hole 20 by 5 state from the lock-out state engaged with lock hole 20.
Wherein, which includes eccentric block 31, locking plate 32, and the eccentric block 31 is set in lock core shaft 2
In portion, it is preferred that in the present embodiment, eccentric block 31 is made with lock core shaft 2 by being integrally formed；32 one end of locking plate has and bias
31 matched eccentric orfice of block, during assembling, eccentric block 31 is located in eccentric orfice, i.e., locking plate 32 is sheathed on the periphery of eccentric block 31,
The other end of locking plate 32 is connect with the fixing end of lock pin 3；Eccentric block 31 is rotated with lock core shaft 2, so as to drive locking plate 32 relative to
The central axis of lock core shaft 2 does Linear scaling movement.
Form array locating slot on the cavity bottom madial wall of lock shell 1, the center line of locating slot in lock shell 1
Heart line is parallel or substantially parallel, it is preferable that the cell wall of each locating slot passes through circular sliding slopes with the inner wall of lock shell 1；Lock shell 1
Cavity bottom be equipped with supporting block 6, the lower end of lock core shaft 2 is connect with the central axis coaxial of supporting block 6, and lock core shaft 2 rotates
When supporting block 6 can be driven to rotate synchronously, at least one elastic telescopic contact is set on the circumferencial direction of supporting block 6, and elasticity is stretched
The free end of contracting contact coordinates with locating slot.
The preferred embodiment of the utility model is that limit protrusion is formed on 1 inner wall of lock shell, the axial wall at 2 middle part of lock core shaft
Boss 21 is equipped with, boss 21 is equipped with the locking card slot 211 coordinated with limit protrusion, is in slotting with steering shaft in lock pin 3
During the lockup state of mouth engagement, limit protrusion is sticked in locking card slot 211, for locking lock core shaft 2 along center axis thereof；
Knob 10, lock core shaft 2, supporting block 6 can synchronize axially movably to be connect with lock shell 1, when pressing knob, is axially moveable it
When, lock core shaft 2, so as to which limit protrusion be made mutually to be disengaged with locking card slot, turns with movement for unlocking lock core shaft 2 along central axis
It is dynamic；In order to make after the external force of release pressing knob 10, knob 10, lock core shaft 2, supporting block 6 can self-return to elemental height,
In the utility model, resetting-mechanism is equipped between lock core shaft 2 and lock shell 1, which can be by lock core shaft 2 in axial direction
After the lower axial movement pre-determined distance of external force effect, release axial force reverse movement pre-determined distance, so as to make knob 10, lock core shaft
2nd, 6 self-return of supporting block is to elemental height；By setting limit protrusion and locking card slot 211 and lock core shaft being made axially to move
The resetting-mechanism resetted after dynamic, so as to ensure that lock pin 3 is in lockup state when being engaged with the socket of steering shaft 2, lock core shaft
It can not rotate, the steering shaft of vehicle can not be discharged, play anti-theft function.
Wherein, resetting-mechanism can be the elastomeric element being arranged between lock core shaft 2 and lock shell 1, and elastomeric element can be with
Using resetting spring 6 ', 6 ' one end of resetting spring, which is resisted, to be resisted in 1 bottom of lock shell, the other end in the bottom of supporting block 6.
Resetting-mechanism may be to be set to 6 circumferencial direction of supporting block to set at least two elastic telescopic contacts and be set to
The inclined surface 601 of part locating slot slot bottom, the distance of center line of the upper end of inclined surface 601 away from lock shell 1 are more than inclined surface 601
Center line of the lower end away from lock shell 1 distance；Specifically, in the present embodiment, locating slot includes two groups, i.e. the first locating slot 60
With the second locating slot 60', alternate intervals are arranged successively for the first locating slot and the second locating slot, and it is fixed that inclined surface 601 is set to first
The slot bottom of position slot 60.
Preferably, resetting-mechanism includes four elastic telescopic contacts, and supporting block 6, in cross shape, four elasticity are stretched
Contracting contact is then located at each top of supporting rack 6 respectively；Since supporting block is arranged to cross shape, simple in structure, making side
Just, while by way of four point contacts, during the axial pushing of lock core shaft 2, the uniform force of supporting block 6, constant, reset
It is more steady, smooth during with rotation, make electronic lock system smooth in locking and the switching of unlocking process.
Elastic telescopic contact includes contact 61, compressed spring 62, and the free end of the contact 61 is hemispherical, and contact 61 is set
It is placed in the mounting hole on the top of supporting block 6,62 one end of compressed spring is connect with contact 61, and the other end is connect with supporting block 6；It will
Contact is arranged to hemispherical, passes through the locating slot point contact on hemispheric contact and the inner wall and madial wall of lock shell, rotation
When, resistance is small, and the phenomenon that rotating lightly, will not generate interim card, feeling is better.
Trigger switch is two, and as the first trigger switch 4, the second trigger switch 41, the first trigger switch 4, second are touched
Hair switch 41 is symmetrically disposed on the both sides of knob 10, wherein, it is provided on the side wall of knob 10 and is touched with what trigger switch matched
Track is touched, when the socket of lock pin 3 and steering shaft is engaged by clamping, pressing knob 10 is axially moveable the first pre-determined distance, and first
Trigger switch 4 is touched track and contradicts and be triggered, at this point, the first trigger switch 4 sends the first trigger signal to controller, control
Device processed sends matched order to remote-control key after receiving the first trigger signal；
After lock pin 3 and the socket of steering shaft disengage, 10 circumferentially rotatable predetermined angle of turn knob, at this point, second touches
41 touched track of hair switch is contradicted and is triggered, and the second trigger switch 41 sends the second trigger signal to controller, controller
According to the second trigger signal control vehicle circuitry conducting received, cart is in power-up state at this time.
In order to which at night or dark, user can the very clear side known what state vehicle is in, used
Just property is more prominent, and lock shell 1 is equipped with circuit board 8, and circuit board 8 is connect with controller, and the circuit board 8 refers to equipped with state
Show lamp, 8 top of circuit board is provided with light guide ring 7, and light guide ring 7 is sheathed on outside knob 10, and is connect with lock shell.
What deserves to be explained is in the present embodiment, trigger switch is preferably microswitch, and two of which microswitch fixes peace
On circuit board 8, and setting is corresponding to it the touching track of cooperation on the side wall of knob, by that will touch track setting
On knob, can mass production quickly be realized by the technique of injection molding, meanwhile, it is replaced when in rotation angle scheme
Afterwards, subtle rectification need to be only carried out to knob mold, mould development cost is low, it is easy to accomplish.
In production application, can track be touched according to practical design requirement, elsewhere setting, for example, will
The trigger switch of detection is arranged on the madial wall of lock shell, and at this time touching track, then Corresponding matching is distributed in lock core shaft
On periphery or the trigger switch of detection is arranged on the bottom of lock shell, and touching track at this time, then Corresponding matching is distributed in
The bottom of lock core shaft in general, touching track uses the structure of machine logic relationship, makes trigger switch be triggered after being touched；This
In embodiment, low frequency signal is sent come trigger controller only in a manner of using trigger switch, can also be answered according to actual production
Demand, the sensor that other forms can also be used are triggered, for example, by using sensings such as electromagnetic sensor, Hall sensors
Device can also be triggered by the way of contact chip, for example, using forms such as shrapnel, scribings.
In the present embodiment, lock shell 1 includes protecgulum 12, rear cover 11, bottom cover 13, upper shell 14, and bottom cover 13 is with circle
The tubular structure of inner cavity, the cavity mouth rim of bottom cover 13 are dug to form flange 131 outward, protecgulum 12, rear cover 11 lower end in
Wall has the card slot coordinated with flange 131, and positioning protrusion 132 is formed on the surface of flange 131, protecgulum 12,11 phase of rear cover
To being fitted and connected, and pass through two bolts and mutually fasten；It is upper after protecgulum 12, rear cover 11 are fitted and connected that upper shell 14 then covers conjunction
End, specifically, protecgulum 12, rear cover 11 outer wall surface be equipped with buckle 121 and limiting gusset 122, form in upper cover body 14 with
Buckle 121 cooperation block button holes 142 and with limit the matched limiting slot 141 of gusset；When manufacturing, convenient for mold developing,
Mass production is carried out, meanwhile, split-type design in assembling, is easy to assemblings such as lock core shaft 2, eccentric stiffener, resetting-mechanisms
In lock shell 1, so as to play the role of improving production efficiency.
In the present embodiment, the Engine ECU of cart or drive dynamic control device can also be exported with the signal in controller
Module connects, and when starting vehicle, identifying code need to be sent by controller to Engine ECU or drive dynamic control device, and when control
In the case that the signal output module of device may not activate, even if vehicle is made to be powered by modes such as illegal wiring, can not also it open
Dynamic engine or drive dynamic control device.
The operation principle of the utility model is as follows：After first trigger switch is touched by user, send the first trigger signal to
Controller, controller send matched order to remote-control key according to the first trigger signal received, and remote-control key is according to reception
The matched order arrived sends information on the code to controller, and controller according to information on the code decrypt code, if being decrypted into code
Work(, the signal output end of controller are activated, then controller controls Electromagnetic bolt from the lock-out state switching being inserted in socket
To the unlocked state for being detached from socket, so as to discharge lock core shaft, at this point, knob can be pressed, it is made to drive lock core shaft's axial movement,
So that locking card slot and positioning protrusion is made to be staggered, after locking card slot is staggered with positioning protrusion, turn knob drives lock core shaft rotation
Dynamic, eccentric block is rotated with lock core shaft, and eccentric locking plate is pulled along the direction of vertical lock core shaft centre line, and final band pendulum lock pin is moved
It is dynamic, so as to disengage the socket of lock pin and steering shaft, steering shaft is discharged, vehicle lock-switch is placed in the state turned off or on；
Fail if being decrypted to code, the signal output end of controller can not activate, at this point, can not continue to operate.
Compared with the steering lock of the prior art, the electronic lock system of the utility model be not required to carry mechanical key and
Electronic anti-theft key only needs to wear remote-control key, in use, only touch trigger is needed to switch, you can reach solution lock controller,
So as to handmade rotary or controller control automatically control by way of achieve the purpose that unlock vehicle steering shaft, it is easy to use
Property, comfort greatly improve, meanwhile, by carried out between remote-control key and controller to code decrypt, improve the antitheft of vehicle
Safety.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of cart, which includes the electronic lock described in above-mentioned two embodiment
System, the lock body of electronic lock system is installed on the side of the steering shaft of cart, and the lock pin of lock body is movably with turning
It engages to the socket of axis or mutually disengages, for locking or release steering shaft.
What deserves to be explained is in above-described embodiment, what controller represented code successful decryption is remote-control key and controller
It is mutually matched, controller activates the signal output end of itself；Only in the case of to code successful decryption, controller can be right
The execution unit being connect with the signal output end of controller carries out sending instruction or signal, carrys out the running of control execution unit, this
In utility model, execution unit includes but is not limited to Electromagnetic bolt, can also be the component of the other functions of cart, such as lamp
Light, loudspeaker etc..
The utility model additionally provides a kind of solution lock control method of the cart with electronic lock system, including：
Remote-control key sends the first unlocking signal of user to controller；
Controller based on the first received unlocking signal decrypt code, if to code successful decryption, controller
Signal output module in active controller；
Trigger action of the controller based on user triggers signal output module therein and generates the second unlocking signal, and be based on
Second unlocking signal control Electromagnetic bolt is attracted, so that Electromagnetic bolt switches to unlocked state from lock-out state.
Wherein, remote-control key sends the first unlocking signal of user to controller, including：
In a manner that user triggers remote-control key, the first unlock that triggering remote-control key sends user to controller is believed
Number.
Or remote-control key sends the first unlocking signal of user to controller, including：
By way of the trigger switch that user's triggering is connect with the low frequencies module of controller, low frequencies mould is triggered
Block sends the triggering unlocking signal of low frequency to the low frequency reception module of remote-control key；
Remote-control key is received in preset distance range and is sent the of high frequency to controller based on triggering unlocking signal
One unlocking signal.
In the another embodiment of the utility model, if remote-control key includes for a RFID responder modules or remote-control key
One RFID responder modules；
Remote-control key sends the first unlocking signal of user to controller, including：
RFID responder modules in controller transmitting radio wave to remote-control key, nothing of the RFID responder modules based on reception
Line electric wave sends the first unlocking signal to controller, wherein, the first unlocking signal includes information on the code, and information on the code is stored in
RFID responder modules.
In the utility model, the solution lock control method with the cart of electronic lock system further includes：It treats Electromagnetic bolt
After lock-out state switches to unlocked state, user's operation or the rotation of controller control lock core shaft make lock pin and steering shaft
Socket mutually disengages.
With reference to shown in figure 15, the electronic lock system of the utility model has RKE operating modes and PKE operating modes, works as control
Device processed recognizes user using after RKE keys, RKE operating modes has both been run, in RKE operating modes, without the use of vehicle
Afterwards, it needs the locking button on Manual press remote-control key or is completed after specifically acting by operating microswitch, by controller
Locking.For example, in 1S, it is continuous press knob twice after, make microswitch break-make twice in succession in 1S, so as to by controller lock
It is fixed.
The work of remote-control key is required for the supply of power supply, can not just communicate without electricity with controller.And RFID is used to know
The mode of other device then can also communicate, so as to ensure that user can make in the case where remote-control key is without electricity with controller
Use vehicle.
It should be appreciated that the regular job custom and Figure of description of the noun of locality is binding operation person and user and set
Vertical, their appearance should not influence the scope of protection of the utility model.
The utility model is described in detail above in association with attached drawing embodiment, those skilled in the art can root
Many variations example is made to the utility model according to above description.Thus, certain details in embodiment should not be formed to this practicality
Novel restriction, the utility model will be using the ranges that the appended claims define as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. for the electronic lock system of cart, which is characterized in that including lock body, Electromagnetic bolt, controller, remote-control key,
Wherein,
Lock body is set on vehicle, and the lock body includes lock pin, lock core shaft, and the lock core shaft passes through lock pin and vehicle
Axis connection is turned to, the lock pin is movably engaged or disengaged with the socket of steering shaft, for locking or the release steering
Axis；
The lock core shaft be used for the lockup state that the lock pin is driven to be engaged with the socket in the lock pin and the lock pin and
It is converted between the unlocked state that the socket disengages；
Electromagnetic bolt, the Electromagnetic bolt are electrically connected with the controller, the Electromagnetic bolt movably lock with the lock core shaft
Determine hole to engage or mutually disengage, for limiting the movement of the lock core shaft；
Remote-control key, the remote-control key are used to send the first unlocking signal to controller；
Controller, the controller is used to according to the first received unlocking signal decrypt code, if being decrypted into code
Work(then activates the signal output module in the controller；The controller makes described for the Electromagnetic bolt to be controlled to be attracted
Electromagnetic bolt switches to unlocked state from lock-out state.
2. the electronic lock system according to claim 1 for cart, which is characterized in that trigger switch is further included,
In, the trigger switch is communicated to connect with the controller, and the trigger switch is used to send trigger signal extremely in a triggered
The controller；
The controller, which is used to receive, sends the triggering unlocking signal of low frequency after the trigger signal to remote-control key, the remote control
Key sends first unlocking signal to the controller after being used for the triggering unlocking signal for receiving the low frequency.
3. the electronic lock system according to claim 2 for cart, which is characterized in that the lock body further includes lock
Housing, knob, the lock core shaft, lock pin are set in the lock shell, and the knob, lock core shaft and lock shell rotation connect
It connects, the knob is pressed against the lock shell upper end, and the lock core shaft upper end is connect with the central axis coaxial of the knob, institute
Lock core shaft lower end is stated to connect with the lock shell bottom；
Lock pin free end level is through to outside the lock shell, is engaged by clamping with the socket of the steering shaft, the lock pin
Fixing end by being connect in the middle part of eccentric locking plate mechanism and the lock core shaft so that the lock pin rotates and phase with the lock core shaft
Linear scaling movement is done for the central axis of the lock core shaft, engages or disengages with the socket, for locking or release
The steering shaft.
4. the electronic lock system according to claim 3 for cart, which is characterized in that the cavity bottom of the lock shell
Array locating slot, the center line of the locating slot and the centerline parallel of the lock shell are formed on portion's madial wall, it is described fixed
The cell wall of position slot and the inner wall circular sliding slopes of the lock shell；
The cavity bottom of the lock body is equipped with supporting block, the lower end of the lock core shaft and the central axis coaxial of the supporting block
Connection, the supporting block circumferencial direction set at least one elastic telescopic contact, the elastic telescopic contact and the locating slot
Cooperation.
5. the electronic lock system according to claim 4 for cart, which is characterized in that on the lock shell inner wall into
Type has a limit protrusion, and the axial wall in the middle part of the lock core shaft is equipped with boss, and the boss is equipped with and the limit protrusion coordinates
Locking card slot, the lock pin be in engaged with the socket lockup state when, the limit protrusion is sticked in the lock
Only in card slot, for locking the lock core shaft along center axis thereof；
The knob, lock core shaft, supporting block can synchronize axially movably to be connect with the lock shell so that the limit protrusion with
The locking card slot mutually disengages, for unlocking the lock core shaft along center axis thereof；
Resetting-mechanism is equipped between the lock core shaft and the lock shell, the resetting-mechanism is used for the lock core shaft in axial direction
The lower axial movement pre-determined distance of external force effect, after axial force is discharged, the lock core shaft moves backward the pre-determined distance.
6. the electronic lock system according to claim 5 for cart, which is characterized in that the resetting-mechanism is uniform
It is set at least two elastic telescopic contacts of the supporting block circumferencial direction and is set to inclining for the part locating slot slot bottom
Inclined-plane, the distance of the center line of the inclined surface upper end away from the lock shell are more than the inclined surface lower end away from the lock shell
The distance of center line.
7. the electronic lock system according to claim 6 for cart, which is characterized in that there are four the supporting block tools
The elastic telescopic contact, each elastic telescopic contact are located at four tops of supporting block in cross shape respectively.
8. the electronic lock system according to claim 5 for cart, which is characterized in that the trigger switch is two
A, as the first trigger switch, the second trigger switch, two trigger switch are symmetrically disposed on the knob both sides, described
The touching track to match with the trigger switch is provided on knob side wall；
When the socket of the lock pin and the steering shaft is engaged by clamping, press the knob be axially moveable first it is default away from
It is contradicted from, first trigger switch and the touching track, first trigger switch triggers the controller to described distant
Control the triggering unlocking signal that key sends low frequency；If the remote-control key in preset distance range, receives and based on described
The triggering unlocking signal of low frequency sends the first unlocking signal of high frequency to the controller；
After the lock pin and the socket of the steering shaft disengage, first predetermined angle of knob is rotated, at this point, described
Second trigger switch is contradicted with the touching track, and second trigger switch triggers the controller and controls the electronic lock system
System connects the main power source output port in the controller, for powering to cart.
9. a kind of cart, which is characterized in that including the electronics for cart according to any one of claim 1-8
Lock system, the lock body are installed on the side of the steering shaft of the cart, and the lock pin movably with the steering
The socket of axis is engaged or is mutually disengaged, for locking or the release steering shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721268053.7U CN207568362U (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | For the electronic lock system and cart of cart |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721268053.7U CN207568362U (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | For the electronic lock system and cart of cart |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207568362U true CN207568362U (en) | 2018-07-03 |
Family
ID=62694659
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721268053.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN207568362U (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | For the electronic lock system and cart of cart |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207568362U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107575099A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-12 | 锐库（上海）机电科技有限公司 | Electronic lock system and cart and its solution lock control method for cart |
| CN110001841A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-07-12 | 江苏新日电动车股份有限公司 | A kind of electric bicycle intelligence system |
| CN111377014A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2020-07-07 | 本田制锁有限公司 | Locking device for handlebar |
| TWI728658B (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2021-05-21 | 總督科技股份有限公司 | Electronic lock structure |
| CN113137137A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2021-07-20 | 总督科技股份有限公司 | Electronic lock structure |
| TWI740742B (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-09-21 | 東洋建蒼電機股份有限公司 | Universal scooter ignition switch lock |
| CN114620169A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2022-06-14 | 东洋建苍电机股份有限公司 | Universal motorcycle main switch lock |
-
2017
- 2017-09-29 CN CN201721268053.7U patent/CN207568362U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107575099A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-12 | 锐库（上海）机电科技有限公司 | Electronic lock system and cart and its solution lock control method for cart |
| CN111377014A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2020-07-07 | 本田制锁有限公司 | Locking device for handlebar |
| CN110001841A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-07-12 | 江苏新日电动车股份有限公司 | A kind of electric bicycle intelligence system |
| TWI728658B (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2021-05-21 | 總督科技股份有限公司 | Electronic lock structure |
| CN113137137A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2021-07-20 | 总督科技股份有限公司 | Electronic lock structure |
| CN113137137B (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2023-09-19 | 总督科技股份有限公司 | Electronic lock structure |
| TWI740742B (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-09-21 | 東洋建蒼電機股份有限公司 | Universal scooter ignition switch lock |
| CN114620169A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2022-06-14 | 东洋建苍电机股份有限公司 | Universal motorcycle main switch lock |
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