CN207567625U - A kind of semi-automatic electric relief road brick paving machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a semi-automatic electric auxiliary road brick laying machine, which includes a frame, a brick storage bucket, a brick stacking platform, a brick laying platform and a drive system for driving the brick laying machine; the bottom of the frame is provided with front wheels and The rear wheel; the brick storage bucket is set in front of the front wheel for storing bricks; the brick laying platform is used to manually place pre-laid bricks; the brick laying platform is an inverted V-shaped structure, and one side is used for automatic leveling bricks. The other side is used to convey the bricks to the pre-paved ground; the drive system includes the crank, the main chain, the lifting crawler spindle, the crawler, the lifting crawler sub-shaft and the front wheel spindle; the crawler is set on the brick stacking platform and the brick laying platform , the rocker is connected with the main chain through the driving gear to drive the rotation of the lifting track spindle, and the lifting track spindle drives the crawler to move to realize the process of transferring bricks from the brick stacking platform to the brick laying platform; the front wheel spindle is driven by the lifting crawler spindle to realize Movement of the front wheels. The utility model has the advantages of small volume, low cost and strong terrain adaptability.

Description

A semi-automatic electric assisted road paving machine

technical field

The utility model relates to a road brick laying machine, in particular to a semi-automatic electric auxiliary road brick laying machine.

Background technique

With the rapid development of the national economy, the pace of urbanization is accelerating, new parks and green spaces in cities and towns, renovation and construction of roads require higher and higher paving quality and efficiency. However, pavement pavement in China today still relies on a large amount of manpower squatting on the ground to pave block by block. While the efficiency is not high, the occupational diseases such as waist and cervical spine injuries of workers cannot be ignored.

Automatic and semi-automatic brick laying equipment, there are few mature products in the domestic market at present, and some international manufacturers have developed and designed related equipment products, all of which are large-scale wide automatic brick laying equipment suitable for foreign conditions; The machine is the representative, and the personnel stand and place the bricks, and the whole equipment advances and at the same time, the bricks placed on the top are pushed out of the brick surface by the slide rail, and spread to the ground.

Judging from the representative large-scale brick laying machines that have appeared in the world, large-scale wide brick laying machines are not suitable for paving materials such as asphalt and cement for large domestic roads, while brick roads are generally paved for small roads such as parks and trails. ;Personnel need to stand on the equipment to operate, which has high requirements on the smoothness of the road surface, which is not suitable for domestic road paving such as undulating roads in parks, inclined roads, etc.; it is large in size and high in manufacturing costs; foreign brands are monopolized, and the price is high. It is suitable for domestic popularization and promotion; the power consumption is large, and it is not convenient to need external power.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a semi-automatic electric auxiliary road paving machine which is small in size, low in cost, can adapt to different terrains, and does not need to be operated by personnel standing on the machine.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

A semi-automatic electric auxiliary road brick laying machine, including a frame, a brick storage bucket arranged above the frame, a brick stacking platform, a brick laying platform, and a drive system for driving the brick laying machine;

The bottom of the frame is provided with front wheels and rear wheels;

The brick storage bucket is set in front of the front wheel for storing bricks;

Stacking brick platform is used to manually place pre-laid bricks;

The brick laying platform is an inverted V-shaped structure, one side is used for automatic leveling of bricks, and the other side is used for conveying bricks to the pre-paved ground;

The drive system includes crank handle, main chain, lifting track main shaft, crawler track, lifting track auxiliary shaft and front wheel main shaft; the track is set on the brick platform and brick laying platform, and the crank handle is connected with the main chain through the driving gear to drive the lifting track The spindle rotates, and the crawler spindle is lifted to drive the crawler to move to realize the process of transferring bricks from the brick stacking platform to the brick laying platform; the front wheel spindle is driven by the lifting crawler spindle to realize the movement of the front wheel.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, the brick storage bucket is a retractable structure.

In one embodiment of the present invention, several brick baffles with adjustable intervals and equidistant distribution are arranged laterally on the track.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the brick-laying platform is composed of several smooth steel pipes installed side by side, and auxiliary guide wheels are arranged on both sides of the brick-laying platform.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the brick-laying platform is provided with a brick-laying rubber friction roller.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, the top of the brick code platform is provided with a code brick rubber friction roller, and the code brick rubber friction roller is connected with the lifting crawler secondary shaft through the friction roller chain.

In one embodiment of the present invention, a protective cover is provided above the rubber friction roller of the code brick.

In one embodiment of the utility model, an electric auxiliary driving device is provided inside the frame, and the electric auxiliary driving device includes a storage battery, an electric auxiliary motor and a power control button, and the electric auxiliary motor is used to drive the driving system to work.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the brick laying platform is provided with a brick drop baffle, in order to prevent the first batch of bricks from falling quickly when used for the first time.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effect of the utility model is:

The utility model has the advantages of small size, low cost, adaptability to different terrains, no need for personnel to stand on the machine to operate, and the utility model can be rechargeable and electrically assisted, and is semi-automatic.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation 1 of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation 2 of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a partial structure schematic diagram 1 of the utility model;

Fig. 4 is the utility model partial structure schematic diagram 2;

The corresponding part names indicated by numbers and letters in the figure:

10. Rack 11, front wheel 12, rear wheel 20, brick storage bucket 30, code brick platform 31, code brick rubber friction roller 32, protective cover 40, brick paving platform 41, brick paving rubber friction roller 42, bricks Falling baffle plate 43, auxiliary guide wheel 50, rocking handle 60, main chain 70, lifting crawler main shaft 80, crawler belt 81, brick baffle plate 90, lifting crawler auxiliary shaft 100, front wheel main shaft 110, battery 120, electric auxiliary motor 130, Power control button 140, friction roller chain.

Detailed ways

In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific illustrations.

Referring to Figures 1 to 4, the utility model discloses a semi-automatic electric auxiliary road paving machine, comprising a frame 10, a brick storage bucket 20 arranged above the frame, a brick stacking platform 30, a brick laying platform 40 and The drive system that drives the brick laying machine to work.

The bottom of the frame 10 is provided with front wheels 11 and rear wheels 12; the brick storage bucket 20 is arranged on the front part of the front wheel 11 for storing bricks, and the brick storage bucket 20 is a retractable brick storage container similar to a drawer , the operator stands beside the machine, takes out bricks from the brick storage bucket 20 and stacks them on the brick stacking platform 30; the brick stacking platform 30 is used to manually place pre-laid bricks, and the brick stacking platform 30 is a rolling transmission platform, The principle of the delivery platform is similar to that of the supermarket cash register; the brick laying platform 40 is an inverted V-shaped structure, one side is used to automatically level the bricks, and the other side is used to transport the bricks to the pre-paved ground; the whole brick is placed on the equipment The trajectory of the movement, the bricks are raised and then lowered by the crawler 80 combined with the brick-laying platform 30 and the brick-laying platform 40. Such an inverted V-shaped design can increase the reserve of bricks that are always coded on the equipment, and reduce the rate of artificial bricks. reduce the weight of the bricks, improve the labor experience, and increase the gravity of the bricks to help the bricks fall smoothly; the brick laying platform 40 itself has no power, and is composed of several smooth steel pipes installed side by side. Wheel 43, auxiliary guide wheel 43 are used to further help bricks to fall smoothly, and neatly slide down bricks and keep orderly arrangement simultaneously.

The drive system includes rocker 50, main chain 60, lifting crawler main shaft 70, crawler belt 80, lifting crawler auxiliary shaft 90 and front wheel main shaft 100; The gear is connected with the main chain 60 to drive the rotation of the lifting crawler spindle 70, and the lifting crawler spindle 70 drives the crawler 80 to move so as to realize the process of transferring bricks from the brick stacking platform 30 to the brick laying platform 40; the front wheel spindle 100 is driven by the lifting crawler spindle 70 Driven by the chain, the movement of the front wheel is realized, and the rear wheel moves with the movement of the front wheel.

The crawler belt 80 is horizontally provided with several brick baffles 81 with adjustable spacing and equally spaced distribution, and the brick baffles 81 are used for automatic code leveling of bricks.

The bottom of the brick-laying platform 40 is provided with a brick-laying rubber friction roller 41, and the brick-laying rubber friction roller 41 is used to help the bricks that slide down to the bottom end after contacting the ground, and are smoothly tiled and compacted.

The top of the code brick platform 30 is provided with a code brick rubber friction roller 31, the code brick rubber friction roller 31 is connected with the lifting crawler auxiliary shaft 90 through the friction roller chain 140, and is driven by the lifting crawler auxiliary shaft 90 to rotate; When code brick platform 30 tops, brick is pushed into brick laying platform 40 by the code brick rubber friction roller 31 of code top.

Code brick rubber friction roller 31 tops are provided with protective cover 32, and protective cover 32 is to be used for preventing that the brick that lifts to the highest point slips accidentally and causes injury design.

The inside of the frame 10 is provided with an electric auxiliary driving device, the electric auxiliary driving device includes a storage battery 110, an electric auxiliary motor 120 and a power control button 130, the storage battery can be multiple, and the electric auxiliary motor is used to drive the drive system to work; the power control button is Turn on the switch of the electric auxiliary driving device, which is powered by the battery, combined with the artificial power provided by the crank handle, and at the same time provides electric power assistance to reduce the labor burden. When the crank handle is shaken, the front wheel and the rear wheel of the equipment will rotate at the same time, and the equipment will move forward. The bricks on the brick-laying platform are pushed out to complete the laying of road bricks.

The brick-laying platform 40 is provided with a brick drop baffle 42, and the brick-lay baffle 42 can be horizontally arranged on the brick-lay platform 40 stretchable up and down, so as to prevent the first batch of bricks from falling quickly when used for the first time.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

The staff takes out bricks from the brick storage bucket 20 and stacks them on the brick stacking platform 30. After the brick stacking platform is full, the rocking handle 50 drives the main chain 60 to drive the lifting track spindle 70 connected to the track 80 to rotate. At this time, the crawler belt 80 is rolling, and there are brick baffles 81 with adjustable spacing on the crawler belt 80, which are used to automatically code and level the bricks, and lift the bricks flat to the top of the brick laying machine. Drive the friction roller chain 140 to drive the top brick rubber friction roller 31 to rotate, the bricks pass through the rotating rubber friction roller 31, the bricks are leveled and changed direction, and then the bricks are pushed into the brick laying platform 40, the first batch of coded bricks The bricks of the rubber friction roller 31 can fall into the brick drop baffle plate 42 with elastic stretching for the first time, preventing the first batch of bricks from falling quickly when using for the first time, and the bricks falling slowly on the brick laying platform 40 will be paved simultaneously. The auxiliary guide wheels 43 on both sides of the brick platform 40 further help the bricks to fall smoothly, and at the same time, the bricks are kept neatly arranged when sliding down, and slide down to the bottom end to touch the ground. The wheel 11 rotates, the equipment advances, and the bricks are pushed out to complete the brick laying process; the storage battery 110 provides power to the electric auxiliary motor 120, and then transmits the electric auxiliary force to the drive system operated by the rocker to reduce labor intensity.

The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. A semi-automatic electric auxiliary road brick laying machine, comprising a frame, a brick storage bucket arranged on the top of the frame, a code brick platform, a brick laying platform and a driving system driving the work of the brick laying machine; it is characterized in that, The bottom of the frame is provided with front wheels and rear wheels; The brick storage bucket is set in front of the front wheel for storing bricks; Stacking brick platform is used to manually place pre-laid bricks; The brick laying platform is an inverted V-shaped structure, one side is used for automatic leveling of bricks, and the other side is used for conveying bricks to the pre-paved ground; The drive system includes crank handle, main chain, lifting track main shaft, crawler track, lifting track auxiliary shaft and front wheel main shaft; the track is set on the brick platform and brick laying platform, and the crank handle is connected with the main chain through the driving gear to drive the lifting track The spindle rotates, and the crawler spindle is lifted to drive the crawler to move to realize the process of transferring bricks from the brick stacking platform to the brick laying platform; the front wheel spindle is driven by the lifting crawler spindle to realize the movement of the front wheel. 2. A semi-automatic electric auxiliary road paving machine according to claim 1, wherein the brick storage bucket is a telescopic structure. 3. A semi-automatic electric auxiliary road brick laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that several brick baffles with adjustable spacing and equally spaced distribution are arranged laterally on the crawler belt. 4. A semi-automatic electric auxiliary road paving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the paving platform is composed of several smooth steel pipes installed side by side, and auxiliary guide wheels are provided on both sides of the paving platform. 5. A semi-automatic electric auxiliary road brick laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, the bottom of the brick laying platform is provided with a brick laying rubber friction roller. 6. A semi-automatic electric auxiliary road paving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, the top of the brick platform is provided with a rubber friction roller for the brick, and the rubber friction roller for the brick passes through the friction roller chain and lifts the secondary shaft of the crawler connect. 7. A semi-automatic electric auxiliary road paving machine according to claim 6, characterized in that a protective cover is provided above the rubber friction roller for laying bricks. 8. A kind of semi-automatic electric auxiliary road bricklaying machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the interior of frame is provided with electric auxiliary driving device, and electric auxiliary driving device comprises storage battery, electric auxiliary motor and power control button, electric auxiliary driving device The auxiliary motor is used to drive the drive system to work. 9. A semi-automatic electric auxiliary road brick laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a brick falling baffle is provided on the brick laying platform, in order to prevent the first batch of bricks from falling quickly when used for the first time.