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CN207567599U - A kind of portable extending step climbing-up device - Google Patents

A kind of portable extending step climbing-up device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207567599U
CN207567599U CN201721642423.9U CN201721642423U CN207567599U CN 207567599 U CN207567599 U CN 207567599U CN 201721642423 U CN201721642423 U CN 201721642423U CN 207567599 U CN207567599 U CN 207567599U
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
outer plate
ratchet
upper outer
lower outer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721642423.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张富强
徐麒
刘鹏
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Changan University
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Changan University
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Priority to CN201721642423.9U priority Critical patent/CN207567599U/en
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种便携式可伸长上台阶装置,包括上外板、下外板、内板、齿条和棘轮;上外板的下表面两侧固定垂直设置有侧板,侧板顶端设置在下外板的表面;上外板、下外板和侧板形成中空的双层板结构;内板设置在双层板结构内,齿条沿着内板的一条侧边固定设置,内板能够在双层板结构内移动;棘轮设置在上外板和下外板之间,且棘轮与齿条啮合。本实用新型通过上外板、下外板和内板的配合,当电动车上台阶时,搬动摇杆使内板移出,形成便于电动车行走的坡,解决了电动车上台阶的难题,可以随着台阶级数的不同来伸长不同距离进行适应性调节,侧面固定有提手,完全实现了结构简单、强度高、调节和安装方便并且便于携带。

The utility model discloses a portable extendable step-up device, which comprises an upper outer plate, a lower outer plate, an inner plate, a rack and a ratchet; side plates are fixed and vertically arranged on both sides of the lower surface of the upper outer plate, and the top of the side plate It is arranged on the surface of the lower outer plate; the upper outer plate, the lower outer plate and the side plates form a hollow double-layer plate structure; the inner plate is arranged in the double-layer plate structure, and the rack is fixed along one side of the inner plate. Able to move within the double-layer plate structure; the ratchet is arranged between the upper outer plate and the lower outer plate, and the ratchet is engaged with the rack. The utility model cooperates with the upper outer plate, the lower outer plate and the inner plate. When the electric vehicle goes up the steps, the rocker is moved to move the inner plate out to form a slope that is convenient for the electric vehicle to walk on, which solves the problem of the electric vehicle going up the steps. It can be extended to different distances for adaptive adjustment according to the number of steps, and the handle is fixed on the side, which fully realizes simple structure, high strength, convenient adjustment and installation, and is easy to carry.

Description

一种便携式可伸长上台阶装置A portable extendable step-up device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于工程机械技术领域,特别涉及一种便携式可伸长上台阶装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of engineering machinery, in particular to a portable extendable step-up device.

背景技术Background technique

随着社会的发展进步,人民的生活水平不断提高,电动车作为环保出行产业,已经经历的十多年的发展,成为了人们生活中最常见的代步工具。电动车以其价格低廉、操作简便省力为人们所青睐。但电动车也存在重量较重的缺点。在日常使用中,当需要将电动车推到室内充电或人行道停放时,通常要将车推上一级或多级台阶,台阶的高度给推电动车的人带来的很大的困扰。现在城市中所使用的多为在台阶两侧用水泥、铁板制成斜坡,但这些装置存在不美观、无法携带等问题。当碰到没有斜坡的情况,想将电动车推上台阶就会十分费力。With the development and progress of society, people's living standards continue to improve. As an environmentally friendly travel industry, electric vehicles have experienced more than ten years of development and have become the most common means of transportation in people's lives. Battery-driven car is favored by people with its cheap, easy and labor-saving operation. However, electric vehicles also have the disadvantage of heavy weight. In daily use, when the electric car needs to be pushed indoors for charging or parked on the sidewalk, it is usually necessary to push the car up one or more steps, and the height of the steps brings great trouble to the person pushing the electric car. Mostly used in the city now is to make slopes with cement and iron plates on both sides of the steps, but these devices have problems such as being unattractive and unable to be carried. When there is no slope, it will be very laborious to push the electric car up the steps.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种便携式可伸长上台阶装置,以解决上述问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a portable extendable step-up device to solve the above problems.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种便携式可伸长上台阶装置,包括上外板、下外板、内板、齿条和棘轮;上外板的下表面两侧固定垂直设置有侧板,侧板顶端设置在下外板的表面;上外板、下外板和侧板形成中空的双层板结构;内板设置在双层板结构内,齿条沿着内板的一条侧边固定设置,内板能够在双层板结构内移动;棘轮设置在上外板和下外板之间,且棘轮与齿条啮合。A portable extendable step-up device, comprising an upper outer plate, a lower outer plate, an inner plate, a rack and a ratchet; side plates are fixed and vertically arranged on both sides of the lower surface of the upper outer plate, and the top of the side plate is arranged on the bottom of the lower outer plate Surface; the upper outer plate, lower outer plate and side plates form a hollow double-layer plate structure; the inner plate is arranged in the double-layer plate structure, and the rack is fixed along one side of the inner plate, and the inner plate can be placed on the double-layer plate Movement within the structure; the ratchet is arranged between the upper outer plate and the lower outer plate, and the ratchet is engaged with the rack.

进一步的,上外板和下外板相对的面上对称设置有轴承,两轴承之间设置有轴,棘轮固定设置在轴上。Further, bearings are arranged symmetrically on opposite surfaces of the upper outer plate and the lower outer plate, a shaft is arranged between the two bearings, and the ratchet is fixedly arranged on the shaft.

进一步的,轴上固定垂直设置有摇杆,摇杆的朝向远离齿条。Further, a rocker is fixed vertically on the shaft, and the direction of the rocker is away from the rack.

进一步的,摇杆上铰接有棘爪,棘爪的端部插在棘轮的槽内;棘爪上设置有用于使棘爪与棘轮接触的扭簧。Further, a ratchet is hinged on the rocker, and the end of the ratchet is inserted into the groove of the ratchet; the ratchet is provided with a torsion spring for making the ratchet contact with the ratchet.

进一步的,下外板的上表面设置有导向槽,内板的下表面设置有导向条,导向条设置在导向槽内。Further, the upper surface of the lower outer plate is provided with guide grooves, the lower surface of the inner plate is provided with guide strips, and the guide strips are arranged in the guide grooves.

进一步的,内板向外移动的一端设置有斜坡;上外板端部设置有斜坡;上外板的侧面设置有提手。Further, a slope is provided at the end of the inner panel that moves outward; a slope is provided at the end of the upper outer panel; and a handle is provided on the side of the upper outer panel.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型有以下技术效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects:

本实用新型通过上外板、下外板和内板的配合,当电动车上台阶时,搬动摇杆使内板移出,形成便于电动车行走的坡,解决了电动车上台阶的难题,可以随着台阶级数的不同来伸长不同距离进行适应性调节,侧面固定有提手,完全实现了结构简单、强度高、调节和安装方便并且便于携带。The utility model cooperates with the upper outer plate, the lower outer plate and the inner plate. When the electric vehicle goes up the steps, the rocker is moved to move the inner plate out to form a slope that is convenient for the electric vehicle to walk on, which solves the problem of the electric vehicle going up the steps. It can be extended to different distances for adaptive adjustment according to the number of steps, and the handle is fixed on the side, which fully realizes simple structure, high strength, convenient adjustment and installation, and is easy to carry.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型结构主视图。Fig. 1 is a front view of the structure of the utility model.

图2是本实用新型结构右视图。Fig. 2 is a right view of the structure of the utility model.

图3是本实用新型结构仰视图。Fig. 3 is a bottom view of the structure of the utility model.

其中,1-上外板,2-下外板,3-内板,4-齿条,5-棘轮,6-摇杆,7-棘爪,8-轴。Wherein, 1-upper outer plate, 2-lower outer plate, 3-inner plate, 4-rack, 5-ratche, 6-rocker, 7-pawl, 8-axis.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本实用新型进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:

请参阅图1-图3,一种便携式可伸长上台阶装置,包括上外板1、下外板2、内板3、齿条4和棘轮5;上外板1的下表面两侧固定垂直设置有侧板,侧板顶端设置在下外板2的表面;上外板1、下外板2和侧板形成中空的双层板结构;内板3设置在双层板结构内,齿条4沿着内板3的一条侧边固定设置,内板3能够在双层板结构内移动;棘轮5设置在上外板1和下外板2之间,且棘轮5与齿条4啮合。Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, a portable extendable step-up device, including an upper outer plate 1, a lower outer plate 2, an inner plate 3, a rack 4 and a ratchet 5; the lower surface of the upper outer plate 1 is fixed on both sides Side panels are vertically arranged, and the top of the side panels is set on the surface of the lower outer panel 2; the upper outer panel 1, the lower outer panel 2 and the side panels form a hollow double-layer panel structure; the inner panel 3 is arranged in the double-layer panel structure, and the rack 4 is fixedly arranged along one side of the inner panel 3, and the inner panel 3 can move in the double-layer panel structure; the ratchet 5 is arranged between the upper outer panel 1 and the lower outer panel 2, and the ratchet 5 is engaged with the rack 4.

上外板1和下外板2相对的面上对称设置有轴承,两轴承之间设置有轴8,棘轮5固定设置在轴8上。Bearings are arranged symmetrically on opposite surfaces of the upper outer plate 1 and the lower outer plate 2 , and a shaft 8 is arranged between the two bearings, and the ratchet 5 is fixedly arranged on the shaft 8 .

轴8上固定垂直设置有摇杆6,摇杆6的朝向远离齿条4。A rocker 6 is fixed vertically on the shaft 8 , and the direction of the rocker 6 is far away from the rack 4 .

摇杆6上铰接有棘爪7,棘爪7的端部插在棘轮5的槽内;棘爪7上设置有用于使棘爪7与棘轮5接触的扭簧。A ratchet 7 is hinged on the rocking bar 6, and the end of the ratchet 7 is inserted in the groove of the ratchet 5;

下外板2的上表面设置有导向槽,内板3的下表面设置有导向条,导向条设置在导向槽内。The upper surface of the lower outer plate 2 is provided with a guide groove, and the lower surface of the inner plate 3 is provided with a guide strip, and the guide strip is arranged in the guide groove.

内板3向外移动的一端设置有斜坡;上外板端部设置有斜坡;上外板1的侧面设置有提手。The end of the inner panel 3 that moves outward is provided with a slope; the end of the upper outer panel is provided with a slope; the side of the upper outer panel 1 is provided with a handle.

当使用本实用新型时,先根据台阶的高度判断所需要内板的伸长长度,并正向摇动摇杆6,从而带动棘轮机构5作正向旋转,使与棘轮5啮合的齿条4带动内板3向外伸出。当到达所需要的长度时,停止转动摇杆6,即可保持总体长度不变,保证使用,当需要收起内板3时,向外转动棘爪7使之不与棘轮机构5接触,则可手动收起内板3,完成对本实用新型装置的使用。When using the utility model, first judge the elongation length of the required inner plate according to the height of the steps, and shake the rocker 6 forward, thereby driving the ratchet mechanism 5 to rotate forward, so that the rack 4 meshing with the ratchet 5 drives The inner panel 3 protrudes outward. When the required length is reached, stop rotating the rocker 6 to keep the overall length constant and ensure the use. When the inner panel 3 needs to be packed up, turn the ratchet 7 outward so that it does not contact the ratchet mechanism 5, then The inner panel 3 can be folded up manually to complete the use of the device of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1.一种便携式可伸长上台阶装置,其特征在于,包括上外板(1)、下外板(2)、内板(3)、齿条(4)和棘轮(5);上外板(1)的下表面两侧固定垂直设置有侧板,侧板顶端设置在下外板(2)的表面;上外板(1)、下外板(2)和侧板形成中空的双层板结构;内板(3)设置在双层板结构内,齿条(4)沿着内板(3)的一条侧边固定设置,内板(3)能够在双层板结构内移动;棘轮(5)设置在上外板(1)和下外板(2)之间,且棘轮(5)与齿条(4)啮合。1. A portable extendable step-up device, characterized in that it comprises an upper outer plate (1), a lower outer plate (2), an inner plate (3), a rack (4) and a ratchet (5); The two sides of the lower surface of the plate (1) are fixed and vertically provided with side plates, and the top of the side plates is set on the surface of the lower outer plate (2); the upper outer plate (1), the lower outer plate (2) and the side plates form a hollow double layer plate structure; the inner plate (3) is arranged in the double-layer plate structure, the rack (4) is fixedly arranged along one side of the inner plate (3), and the inner plate (3) can move in the double-layer plate structure; the ratchet (5) It is arranged between the upper outer plate (1) and the lower outer plate (2), and the ratchet (5) is engaged with the rack (4). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种便携式可伸长上台阶装置,其特征在于,上外板(1)和下外板(2)相对的面上对称设置有轴承,两轴承之间设置有轴(8),棘轮(5)固定设置在轴(8)上。2. A portable extendable step-up device according to claim 1, characterized in that bearings are symmetrically arranged on the opposite surfaces of the upper outer plate (1) and the lower outer plate (2), and a bearing is arranged between the two bearings. There is an axle (8), and the ratchet (5) is fixedly arranged on the axle (8). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种便携式可伸长上台阶装置,其特征在于,轴(8)上固定垂直设置有摇杆(6),摇杆(6)的朝向远离齿条(4)。3. A portable extendable step-up device according to claim 2, characterized in that a rocker (6) is fixed vertically on the shaft (8), and the direction of the rocker (6) is far away from the rack (4 ). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种便携式可伸长上台阶装置,其特征在于,摇杆(6)上铰接有棘爪(7),棘爪(7)的端部插在棘轮(5)的槽内;棘爪(7)上设置有用于使棘爪(7)与棘轮(5)接触的扭簧。4. A portable extendable step-up device according to claim 3, characterized in that a ratchet (7) is hinged on the rocker (6), and the end of the ratchet (7) is inserted into the ratchet wheel (5 ) in the groove; the ratchet (7) is provided with a torsion spring for making the ratchet (7) contact with the ratchet (5). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种便携式可伸长上台阶装置,其特征在于,下外板(2)的上表面设置有导向槽,内板(3)的下表面设置有导向条,导向条设置在导向槽内。5. A portable extendable step-up device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the upper surface of the lower outer plate (2) is provided with guide grooves, and the lower surface of the inner plate (3) is provided with guide strips, The guide bar is arranged in the guide groove. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种便携式可伸长上台阶装置,其特征在于,内板(3)向外移动的一端设置有斜坡;上外板端部设置有斜坡;上外板(1)的侧面设置有提手。6. A kind of portable stretchable step-up device according to claim 1, characterized in that, one end of the inner plate (3) moving outward is provided with a slope; the end of the upper outer plate is provided with a slope; the upper outer plate ( 1) The side is provided with a handle.
CN201721642423.9U 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of portable extending step climbing-up device Expired - Fee Related CN207567599U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721642423.9U CN207567599U (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of portable extending step climbing-up device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721642423.9U CN207567599U (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of portable extending step climbing-up device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109501774A (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-03-22 蔚来汽车有限公司 Slope assembly for battery replacement platform, battery replacement platform and battery replacement system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109501774A (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-03-22 蔚来汽车有限公司 Slope assembly for battery replacement platform, battery replacement platform and battery replacement system

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