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CN207561225U - A kind of device for trapping field drosophila - Google Patents

A kind of device for trapping field drosophila Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207561225U
CN207561225U CN201721176984.4U CN201721176984U CN207561225U CN 207561225 U CN207561225 U CN 207561225U CN 201721176984 U CN201721176984 U CN 201721176984U CN 207561225 U CN207561225 U CN 207561225U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bottle
trapping
drosophila
bottle body
utility
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721176984.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张怡
张华普
宋双
樊中庆
姜彩鸽
王国珍
关晓燕
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Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
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Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
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Priority to CN201721176984.4U priority Critical patent/CN207561225U/en
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Publication of CN207561225U publication Critical patent/CN207561225U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of device for trapping field drosophila, its main feature is that:Including body (5), bottleneck is provided at the top of the body (5), bottle cap (2) is detachably installed in the bottle mouth position, hook (1) is installed on the bottle cap (2), netted pallet (3) is installed among body (5) inner wall, it is equipped among the pallet (3) and traps disk, body (5) bottom is to bottle sunken inside and is provided among body (5) bottom and traps hole (4).The utility model device avoids influence of the chemical pesticide to nutrient quality, the chemical prevention of drosophila is substituted by simple and easy to do and efficient method for enticing collection, ensure grape fruit quality for harm of the drosophila to grape fruit during solving picking.

Description

一种诱集田间果蝇的装置A device for trapping fruit flies in the field

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种诱集田间果蝇的装置。The utility model relates to a device for trapping fruit flies in the field.

背景技术Background technique

目前,田间防治果蝇主要是通过植物源农药苦参碱、鱼藤酮、藜芦碱及除虫菊素进行喷药防治。或者是通过利用果蝇的趋光性进行诱杀和性诱剂诱捕果蝇雄虫。但传统的诱集器诱集孔成排集中在瓶上部及中部,结构复杂,诱集效果低,容易逃脱。喷药法对果蝇化学防治效果虽好,但易造成果品农药残留超标,进而对环境造成农药污染。At present, field control of fruit flies is mainly carried out by spraying plant-derived pesticides matrine, rotenone, veratrine and pyrethrins. Or by using the phototaxis of Drosophila to trap and kill Drosophila males with sex lures. However, the traps of traditional traps have trapping holes concentrated in the upper and middle parts of the bottle in rows, with complex structures, low trapping effect, and easy escape. Although the spraying method has a good effect on the chemical control of fruit flies, it is easy to cause excessive pesticide residues in the fruit, and then cause pesticide pollution to the environment.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是提供一种诱集田间果蝇的装置,能够在高效、简便、无农药污染、提高防治效果的同时,大大降低了防治成本。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for trapping fruit flies in the field, which can greatly reduce the control cost while being efficient, simple, free of pesticide pollution and improving the control effect.

一种诱集田间果蝇的装置,其特别之处在于:包括瓶身,在该瓶身顶部开有瓶口,在该瓶口处可拆卸安装有瓶盖,在该瓶盖上安装有挂钩,在该瓶身内壁中间安装有网状的托盘,在该托盘中间安装有诱集盘,该瓶身底部向瓶内凹陷并且在该瓶身底部中间开有诱集孔。A device for trapping fruit flies in the field, which is special in that it includes a bottle body, a bottle mouth is opened on the top of the bottle body, a bottle cap is detachably installed on the bottle mouth, and a hook is installed on the bottle cap A mesh tray is installed in the middle of the inner wall of the bottle body, a trapping plate is installed in the middle of the tray, the bottom of the bottle body is sunken into the bottle and a trap hole is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the bottle body.

其中托盘边缘镶嵌在瓶身内壁的卡槽上。Wherein the edge of the tray is inlaid on the slot on the inner wall of the bottle body.

其中瓶身为圆锥状,并且瓶身底部向瓶内凹陷呈圆锥状。Wherein the body of the bottle is conical, and the bottom of the body of the bottle is sunken into the bottle to be conical.

其中诱集孔为圆形,直径4-8mm。The trapping hole is circular with a diameter of 4-8mm.

本实用新型装置为了解决采摘期间果蝇对葡萄果实的危害,避免化学农药对果品品质的影响,通过简便易行且高效的诱集方法替代果蝇的化学防治,保证葡萄果实质量。具体是将诱集器制作成圆锥形,诱集孔开口于追底部的上端用以增加诱集气味在容器外表面的扩散面积,提高田间诱集效果,同时可以有效防治诱入诱集器的果蝇外逃。使用时将带有农药的诱集物放入器皿中通过诱集物的挥发吸引果蝇进入装置中杀死或被困于其中即可达到良好的防治效果。In order to solve the harm of fruit flies to grape fruits during picking and avoid the influence of chemical pesticides on fruit quality, the device of the utility model replaces the chemical control of fruit flies with a simple and efficient trapping method to ensure the quality of grape fruits. Specifically, the trap is made into a conical shape, and the trap hole is opened at the upper end of the chasing bottom to increase the diffusion area of the trapping odor on the outer surface of the container, improve the trapping effect in the field, and effectively prevent the trap from entering the trap. Fruit flies flee. When in use, the lures with pesticides are put into the container, and the volatilization of the lures attracts fruit flies into the device to kill or be trapped therein to achieve a good control effect.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1所示,本实用新型提供了一种诱集田间果蝇的装置,包括瓶身5,在该瓶身5顶部开有瓶口,在该瓶口处可拆卸安装有瓶盖2,在该瓶盖2上安装有挂钩1,在该瓶身5内壁中间安装有网状的托盘3,从而有利于诱集液挥发,在该托盘3中间安装有诱集盘,该瓶身5底部向瓶内凹陷并且在该瓶身5底部中间开有诱集孔4诱集孔直径4-8mm。As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of device of trapping fruit fly in the field, comprises bottle body 5, has bottle mouth at the top of this bottle body 5, is detachably installed with bottle cap 2 at this bottle mouth place, A hook 1 is installed on the bottle cap 2, and a mesh tray 3 is installed in the middle of the bottle body 5 inner walls, thereby facilitating the volatilization of the trapping liquid. It is sunken in the bottle and has a trapping hole 4 trapping hole diameter 4-8mm in the middle of the bottom of the bottle body 5 .

其中托盘3边缘镶嵌在瓶身5内壁的卡槽上,另外瓶身5为圆锥状,并且瓶身5底部向瓶内凹陷呈圆锥状。Wherein the edge of the tray 3 is inlaid on the draw-in groove on the inner wall of the bottle body 5, and the bottle body 5 is conical in addition, and the bottom of the bottle body 5 is conical in the concave shape in the bottle.

本实用新型的使用方法和工作原理是:Using method and working principle of the present utility model are:

使用时通过瓶口挂钩1将瓶身5悬挂在葡萄架面之上,由瓶口处将瓶盖2打开,将现有常规的诱集液放到诱集盘上,即可通过诱集物的挥发吸引果蝇进入装置中杀死或被困于其中。When in use, the bottle body 5 is suspended on the surface of the grape shelf through the bottle mouth hook 1, the bottle cap 2 is opened by the bottle mouth, and the existing conventional trapping liquid is placed on the trapping plate, and the trap can pass through the trap. The volatilization of the fruit flies into the device to kill or become trapped in it.

Claims (3)

1.一种诱集田间果蝇的装置,其特征在于:包括瓶身(5),在该瓶身(5)顶部开有瓶口,在该瓶口处可拆卸安装有瓶盖(2),在该瓶盖(2)上安装有挂钩(1),在该瓶身(5)内壁中间安装有网状的托盘(3),在该托盘(3)中间安装有诱集盘,该瓶身(5)底部向瓶内凹陷并且在该瓶身(5)底部中间开有诱集孔(4);1. A device for trapping fruit flies in the field, characterized in that it includes a bottle body (5), a bottle mouth is opened on the top of the bottle body (5), and a bottle cap (2) is detachably installed at the bottle mouth , a hook (1) is installed on the bottle cap (2), a mesh tray (3) is installed in the middle of the inner wall of the bottle body (5), and a trapping plate is installed in the middle of the tray (3). The bottom of the body (5) is sunken into the bottle and there is a trap hole (4) in the middle of the bottom of the bottle body (5); 其中瓶身(5)为圆锥状,并且瓶身(5)底部向瓶内凹陷呈圆锥状。Wherein the bottle body (5) is conical, and the bottom of the bottle body (5) is conical inwardly. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种诱集田间果蝇的装置,其特征在于:其中托盘(3)边缘镶嵌在瓶身(5)内壁的卡槽上。2 . The device for trapping fruit flies in the field according to claim 1 , wherein the edge of the tray ( 3 ) is embedded in the slot on the inner wall of the bottle body ( 5 ). 3.如权利要求1所述的一种诱集田间果蝇的装置,其特征在于:其中诱集孔(4)为圆形,直径4-8 mm。3 . The device for trapping fruit flies in the field according to claim 1 , wherein the trapping hole ( 4 ) is circular with a diameter of 4-8 mm. 4 .
CN201721176984.4U 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 A kind of device for trapping field drosophila Expired - Fee Related CN207561225U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721176984.4U CN207561225U (en) 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 A kind of device for trapping field drosophila

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721176984.4U CN207561225U (en) 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 A kind of device for trapping field drosophila

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207561225U true CN207561225U (en) 2018-07-03

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CN201721176984.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207561225U (en) 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 A kind of device for trapping field drosophila

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112243979A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-01-22 赵雪虎 Fly and insect trapping, killing and cleaning apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112243979A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-01-22 赵雪虎 Fly and insect trapping, killing and cleaning apparatus

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180703

Termination date: 20190914