CN207561075U - Animal colony house air inlet mechanism - Google Patents
Animal colony house air inlet mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN207561075U CN207561075U CN201721582207.XU CN201721582207U CN207561075U CN 207561075 U CN207561075 U CN 207561075U CN 201721582207 U CN201721582207 U CN 201721582207U CN 207561075 U CN207561075 U CN 207561075U
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- colony house
- air inlet
- air
- partition wall
- winter
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of animal colony house air inlet mechanism being adapted under the conditions of dry, cold boreal climate, the colony house it include high side wall, support post, downside wall；It is colony house between partition wall and downside wall it is characterized in that being equipped with partition wall close to high side wall side, high side wall top is equipped with summer shutter, and partition wall top is equipped with wet curtain corresponding with summer shutter；Partition wall is equipped with winter blast pipe, and the air inlet of winter blast pipe is equipped with heating arrangements；The utility model is simple in structure, winter is entered the wind using duct type, it avoids traditional pig house and controls intake by controlling the size of window folding, cause the pig temperature in air inlet insufficient, the death rate is high, simultaneously, air flows down is guided by the guide duct being located on support post, fresh air in colony house is made to be evenly distributed, and the front and back end temperature difference is little in colony house, substantially improve the living environment in colony house.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a breeding enterprise construction, specifically a kind of animal colony house air inlet mechanism particularly relates to
And a kind of animal colony house air inlet mechanism being adapted under the conditions of dry, cold boreal climate.
Background technology
In recent years, the cultivation of animal husbandry such as pig, ox etc., cultivation scale, intensive degree are higher and higher, to animal
The design and construction of colony house also proposed higher requirement, wherein, ventilation, cooling and the heat preservation of animal colony house are therein important
Technology contents.Existing animal colony house is all only equipped with skylight as pig house on pig house top, and air pair is carried out by skylight
Circulate wind, which can only realize local ventilation, the cooling-down effect unobvious in summer, and the heat insulation effect in winter is also poor.
For this purpose, document 1：Patent No. 201220170077.X, the utility model of entitled clock tower formula ventilation pig house
Patent discloses a kind of pig house, it includes both sides colony house and intermediate channel, and the ceiling of intermediate channel is clock tower formula, intermediate channel
Ceiling is higher by both sides colony house top surface, and the wall being higher by is equipped with ventilation opening, to ensure pig house inner air flow.
Above-mentioned colony house controls intake by controlling the size of window folding, when winter enters the wind, in air inlet
Pig temperature is insufficient, meanwhile, fresh air is lateral flow in pig house, the living area air exchange of pig house lower part, that is, pig
Not enough, the front and back end temperature difference is big, dead corner occurs far from air outlet side in pig house, environment is poor in pig house.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of animal colony house air inlet being adapted under the conditions of dry, cold boreal climate
Mechanism.
The utility model, which adopts the following technical scheme that, realizes its goal of the invention, a kind of animal colony house air inlet mechanism, institute
Stating colony house, it includes high side wall, support post, downside wall；Partition wall is equipped with close to high side wall side, is between partition wall and downside wall
Colony house, high side wall top are equipped with summer shutter, and partition wall top is equipped with wet curtain corresponding with summer shutter；Partition wall is equipped with the winter
Season blast pipe, the air inlet of winter blast pipe is equipped with heating arrangements.
To be manually opened emergent when having a power failure, downside wall described in the utility model is equipped with emergency ventilation mouth.
For fresh air in colony house is made to be evenly distributed, being equipped in the utility model colony house makes air from colony house top to circle
Give up the secondary ventilation mechanism of lower flow.
Secondary ventilation mechanism described in the utility model includes the guide duct being located on support post, is equipped in guide duct auxiliary
Wind turbine is helped to flow from the top to the bottom air.
The length of guide duct described in the utility model is the ㎝ of 30 ㎝~80, the air outlet of the guide duct ground in colony house
It is highly the ㎝ of 70 ㎝~120.
Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the utility model preferably realizes goal of the invention, simple in structure, and winter adopts
It is entered the wind with duct type, avoids traditional pig house and control intake by controlling the size of window folding, caused in air inlet
The pig temperature at place is insufficient, and the death rate is high, meanwhile, air flows down is guided by the guide duct being located on support post, makes circle
Fresh air is evenly distributed in house, and the front and back end temperature difference is little in colony house, substantially improves the living environment in colony house.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is the partial right side view of downside wall in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the partial left side view of high side wall in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the utility model embodiment 2.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Embodiment 1：
By Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 it is found that a kind of animal colony house air inlet mechanism, the colony house it include high side wall 1, support post
5th, downside wall 11；Partition wall 4 is equipped with close to high 1 side of side wall, is colony house between partition wall 4 and downside wall 11, high 1 top of side wall is equipped with
Summer shutter 2,4 top of partition wall are equipped with and 2 corresponding wet curtain 3 of summer shutter；Partition wall 4 is equipped with winter blast pipe 19, winter
Season, the air inlet of blast pipe 19 was equipped with heating arrangements 21.
To be manually opened emergent when having a power failure, downside wall 11 described in the utility model is equipped with emergency ventilation mouth 22.
For fresh air in colony house is made to be evenly distributed, being equipped in the utility model colony house makes air from colony house top to circle
Give up the secondary ventilation mechanism of lower flow.
Secondary ventilation mechanism described in the utility model includes the guide duct 7 being located on support post, is equipped in guide duct 7
Accessory fan flows from the top to the bottom air.
The length of guide duct 7 described in the utility model is the ㎝ of 30 ㎝~80, the air outlet of guide duct 7 ground in colony house
Height be the ㎝ of 70 ㎝~120.
Colony house is designed to high on one side, the low form in another side by the utility model.Its colony house it include be mounted on high side wall
1st, support post 5, the roof 6 on downside wall 11, the roof 6 are slope surface, and the angle of slope surface and horizontal plane is 8 ° of acute angle, colony house
Slatted floor 18 is inside installed, a plurality of parallel dropping pit 16 is equipped with according to colony house length under slatted floor 18；Close to high side wall 1 one
Side is equipped with partition wall 4, and vestibule 20 is formed between high side wall 1 and partition wall 4, is visited convenient for management and client, partition wall 4 and downside wall 11 it
Between be colony house；Downside wall 11 is equipped with emergency ventilation mouth 22, manually opened emergent when having a power failure, and can also be used as and visit window, be convenient for
External management technical staff understands the state of animal in colony house.
According to colony house length, be equipped with multiple summer shutters 2 on the top of high side wall 1,4 top of partition wall be equipped with summer into
2 corresponding wet curtain 3 of air door；Equally, multiple winter blast pipes 19, every 300 ㎝ left and right settings one, winter are equipped on partition wall 4
19 caliber of blast pipe, 10 ㎝, the air inlet of winter blast pipe 19 are equipped with heating arrangements 21.
Main exhaust fan structure includes the multigroup main discharge pipe 12 and exhaust fan 13 that are located at 11 outside of downside wall, has in colony house multiple
The main air outlet of air outlet guard board 14 is located on slatted floor 18 and has, and with corresponding main discharge pipe 12 in slatted floor 18
Lower connection；In this way, outdoor fresh air is entered by the top of high 1 side of side wall in colony house, and from upper gradually downward in colony house
Toward the lower flow of 11 side of downside wall.
To reduce the discomfort that exhaust gas is brought to people in colony house, corrosiveness of the exhaust gas for roof 6 is also reduced, every
Secondary ventilation pipe 17 is equipped in dropping pit 16,11 outside of downside wall is corresponding to be equipped with auxiliary standpipe 10, each secondary ventilation pipe 17
It is equipped with gas sampling pipe 15 of the air inlet in dropping pit 16 and is connect with each auxiliary standpipe 10, each top for assisting standpipe 10 is set
There are no-power air blower 9,10 ㎝ of caliber of secondary ventilation pipe 17；During to avoid use in winter, lead to a large amount of heat loss, secondary ventilation
First air inlet of pipe 17 is arranged on the centre of colony house, and 15 every 200 ㎝ of gas sampling pipe sets one, and aperture gradually increases
Greatly, increase end exhausting dynamics, to avoid close to the deficiency in draught at downside wall end, and to bring out air quantity too big for high side wall.
For environmental protection, atmosphere pollution is reduced, in each main discharge pipe 12 with being equipped with wet curtain or deodorant on each auxiliary standpipe 10,
The present embodiment uses deodorant, and deodorant is selected industrially with ripe activated carbon 8 or photocatalyst deodorization.
For fresh air in colony house is made to be evenly distributed, and the front and back end temperature difference is little in colony house, and being equipped in colony house makes air
From colony house top to the secondary ventilation mechanism of colony house lower flow, it is simple, i.e., guide duct is installed on every support post 5
7, the length of guide duct 7 is 80 ㎝, and 7 caliber of guide duct, 10 ㎝, top air inlet, lower part outlet air, air outlet is apart from 100 ㎝ of a ground left sides
It is right.For ease of guiding air flows down, flare design can be used in guide duct 7, up big and down small.Also Liftable exists guide duct 7
On roof 6, in the center of animal living area, effect is more preferable.
The present embodiment is in summer in use, opening the air outlet guard board 14 in summer shutter 2 and main air outlet, fresh air
Enter colony house after the cooling of wet curtain 3；Since roof 6 for slope surface and main air outlet is located at 11 lower inside of downside wall, in exhaust fan
Under the action of 13, fresh air is in colony house from upper gradually downwards toward the lower flow of 11 side of downside wall, and in guide duct 7
Under effect, a part of fresh air flow down is fully exchanged with the living area air of animal, and the air after exchange goes out through master
Air hose 12 is discharged.Meanwhile under the action of no-power air blower 9, the gas sampling pipe 15 on each secondary ventilation pipe 17 will be under colony house
The exhaust gas in portion is through assisting standpipe 10 to discharge.Exhaust gas through main discharge pipe 12 with auxiliary standpipe 10 on activated carbon 8 adsorb after, it can be achieved that
Cleaning discharge.
During use in winter, the air outlet guard board 14 in summer shutter 2 and main air outlet is closed, exhaust fan 13 does not work；Add
Fresh air after heat enters colony house through winter blast pipe 19；Under the action of guide duct 7, fresh air flow down and animal
Living area air fully exchange；Meanwhile under the action of no-power air blower 9, the gas sampling on each secondary ventilation pipe 17
Pipe 15 is by the exhaust gas of colony house lower part through standpipe 10 is assisted to discharge.To adjust the air output of each auxiliary standpipe 10, ensure in colony house
Temperature, it is each that standpipe 10 is assisted to be equipped with control valve.
In spring and autumn in use, opening summer shutter 2, the air outlet guard board 14 in main air outlet and winter blast pipe
19, close the heating arrangements on the water pipe and winter blast pipe 19 of wet curtain 3.Outdoor fresh air is respectively by summer shutter 2, winter
Season, blast pipe 19 entered in colony house, since roof 6 for slope surface and main air outlet is located at 11 lower inside of downside wall, in exhaust fan 13
Under the action of, fresh air is in colony house from upper gradually downwards toward 11 side lower flow of downside wall, and in the effect of guide duct 7
Under, a part of fresh air flow down is fully exchanged with the living area air of animal, and the air after exchange is through main discharge pipe
12 discharges.Meanwhile under the action of no-power air blower 9, the giving up colony house lower part of gas sampling pipe 15 on secondary ventilation pipe 17
Gas is through assisting standpipe 10 to discharge.
The utility model is simple in structure, and winter is entered the wind using duct type, avoids traditional pig house by controlling window folding
Size control intake, cause the pig temperature in air inlet insufficient, the death rate is high, meanwhile, it is vertical by being located at support
Guide duct guiding air flows down on column, makes fresh air in colony house be evenly distributed, and the front and back end temperature difference is little in colony house,
Substantially improve the living environment in colony house.
Embodiment 2：
As shown in Figure 4, to be cost-effective, the present embodiment, which connects two colony houses, to be arranged symmetrically, the roofs 6 of two colony houses into
" V " shape, two colony houses share main discharge pipe 12 and auxiliary standpipe 10.
Remaining same embodiment 1.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of animal colony house air inlet mechanism, the colony house it include high side wall, support post, downside wall；It is it is characterized in that close
High side wall side is equipped with partition wall, is colony house between partition wall and downside wall, high side wall top is equipped with summer shutter, and partition wall top is set
There is wet curtain corresponding with summer shutter；Partition wall is equipped with winter blast pipe, and the air inlet of winter blast pipe is equipped with heating arrangements.
2. animal colony house air inlet mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the downside wall is equipped with emergency ventilation mouth.
3. animal colony house air inlet mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that being equipped in colony house makes air from colony house
Top is to the secondary ventilation mechanism of colony house lower flow.
4. animal colony house air inlet mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterized in that the secondary ventilation mechanism includes being located at branch
The guide duct on column is supportted, being equipped with accessory fan in guide duct flows from the top to the bottom air.
5. animal colony house air inlet mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterized in that the length of the guide duct is 30 ㎝~80
㎝, the height on air outlet ground in colony house of guide duct are the ㎝ of 70 ㎝~120.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721582207.XU CN207561075U (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | Animal colony house air inlet mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721582207.XU CN207561075U (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | Animal colony house air inlet mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207561075U true CN207561075U (en) | 2018-07-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721582207.XU Active CN207561075U (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | Animal colony house air inlet mechanism |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109618950A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-16 | 重庆大鸿农牧机械有限公司 | A kind of ventilation heating system for piglet cradling |
-
2017
- 2017-11-23 CN CN201721582207.XU patent/CN207561075U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109618950A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-16 | 重庆大鸿农牧机械有限公司 | A kind of ventilation heating system for piglet cradling |
| CN109618950B (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2021-07-20 | 重庆大鸿农牧机械有限公司 | A heating system of taking a breath for piglet nurturance |
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